CN211300085U - Urine collecting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of urine sample collection, and provides a urine collection device which comprises a urine cup and a collection tube, wherein the urine cup comprises a collection part with an opening at the upper end, the collection part is provided with a collection cavity, and the lower end of the collection part is provided with an outlet; the urine cup also comprises a flow guide part provided with a flow guide cavity, and the upper end of the flow guide cavity is communicated with the outlet; the upper end of the collecting pipe is provided with a sealing plate which can be opened inwards. The utility model discloses during the use, insert the urine cup and gather in the pipe, the urine of collecting in the urine cup just also flows into in just also gathering the pipe, need not to pour in the slope, has just also avoided appearing the urine problem of spilling hourglass because of empting.

Description

Urine collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a urine sample gathers the field, specifically is a urine collection system.

Background

With the gradual improvement of living standard and the increasing of working pressure, various diseases related to the endocrine system seriously harm the health of people, such as nephritis, kidney stone, urinary tract infection and other diseases are more and more frequent, and the diseases can be diagnosed only by the examination of urine routine, urinary sediment and the like.

At present, the urine collection and sampling mode used by hospitals still stays in a mode of collecting urine by using a urine cup and then pouring the urine in the urine cup into a sampling test tube to obtain a urine sample. In this collection method, there is a danger of spilling or leaking or spilling onto the hand during the process of pouring urine from the urine cup to the sampling tube, which is unsanitary, causes environmental pollution, and has a possibility of causing bacterial spread. Moreover, most of the existing test tubes are open, so that pollutants such as dust and bacteria can easily enter the test tubes, and the accuracy of urine examination results is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide a urine collection system to in solving current urine collection mode, need empty the urine from the urine cup toward sampling test tube and the problem that the urine spills leaks appears.

The utility model provides a basic scheme is: the urine collection device comprises a urine cup and a collection tube, wherein the urine cup comprises a collection part with an opening at the upper end, the collection part is provided with a collection cavity, and the lower end of the collection part is provided with an outlet; the urine cup also comprises a flow guide part provided with a flow guide cavity, and the upper end of the flow guide cavity is communicated with the outlet; the upper end of the collecting pipe is provided with a sealing plate which can be opened inwards.

The basic scheme has the working principle and the beneficial effects that: compared with the existing urine collection mode, the scheme 1. the urine cup is matched with the collection tube, when the urine collection device is used, the urine cup is inserted into the collection tube, urine collected in the urine cup flows into the collection tube, the urine does not need to be poured obliquely, and the problem of urine leakage caused by pouring is avoided;

2. in view of the existing urine collection process, after urine is poured into the collection tube, the cover on the collection tube needs to be manually screwed up, and in the process, the urine in the collection tube can be in direct contact with air, the urine can become faint yellow due to chemical reaction of oxygen, bubbles can possibly appear on the surface of the urine and white substances are possibly mixed with the urine, so that the accuracy of a urine detection result is influenced.

The first preferred scheme is as follows: preferably, as basic scheme, the collection pipe includes the collection portion of the entry portion and the lower extreme of upper end, and entry portion and collection portion intercommunication, sealing plate are located entry portion lower extreme. Has the advantages that: in considering the use, in case the board of sealing of collection pipe receives decurrent pressure after, the board of sealing will inwards open, so, in the save process or the transportation of collection pipe, just need place carefully, avoid sealing the board because the external atress of colliding with opens and the problem that the urine spills appears, therefore in this scheme, the board setting of will sealing is at the income oral area lower extreme, also mean that the board of sealing is set up in the inside depths of collection pipe, so, some ordinary external force collide with and can not touch the board of sealing, thereby guarantee the sealed effect of collection pipe in the use.

The preferred scheme II is as follows: as the optimization of the basic scheme or the first optimization scheme, the sealing plate comprises a fixed part and a movable part, the fixed part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection tube, one end of the movable part is hinged with the fixed part, and the other end of the movable part is abutted against the inner wall of the collection tube. Has the advantages that: considering when urine enters into the collection pipe, the sealing plate is opened at this moment, if the leakage occurs in the opening process of the sealing plate, the larger the opening area is, the more the leaked urine is, therefore, in the scheme, the sealing plate is composed of the fixed part and the movable part, when the sealing plate is required to be opened, only the movable part needs to be opened, so that the opening area is reduced, and the leakage phenomenon caused by the opening of the collection pipe can be reduced.

The preferable scheme is three: preferably, as a second preferred mode, the cross section shape of the movable part is matched with that of the flow guide part. Has the advantages that: in this scheme, set up movable part cross sectional shape and water conservancy diversion portion cross sectional shape phase-match back, this moment water conservancy diversion portion also is the assorted with the fixed part towards the one end of movable part, consequently when water conservancy diversion portion inserts the collection pipe, water conservancy diversion portion can laminate with fixed part mutually to reduce the opening degree, avoid appearing the condition of spilling hourglass on the one hand, on the other hand reduces and enters into the air in the collection pipe, just also can reduce the reaction of urine and air, guaranteed the effect of preserving of urine.

The preferable scheme is four: preferably, the lower end of the collecting section is a tapered end. Has the advantages that: consider at the in-process that urine flows to the collection pipe from urine cup, in order to guarantee that the urine flows in smoothly and gathers the pipe, just need guarantee the urine and gather firm the placing on the pipe, consequently the lower extreme of collecting the portion sets up to the toper end in this scheme, so, when putting into the collecting pipe with urine cup, the upper end of collecting pipe just can carry out fine support to the water conservancy diversion portion of urine cup, thereby guarantee the firm placing between urine cup and the collecting pipe, and then guarantee the smooth collection of urine.

The preferable scheme is five: preferably, the outer surface of the collection tube is provided with a scale. Has the advantages that: the setting of scale makes things convenient for the ration of urine to collect to guarantee the demand of urine inspection.

The preferable scheme is six: preferably, the outer surface of the collection tube is provided with a non-slip section. Has the advantages that: the anti-slip section is arranged to ensure that the collecting pipe slides down when being held by a user and is overturned.

The preferable scheme is seven: preferably, the movable part is provided with a sealing element at one end facing the inner wall of the collection tube. Has the advantages that: the movable part keeps a contact state with the fixed part in an initial state and seals the collection tube, so that the close contact between the movable part and the fixed part is ensured by the arrangement of the sealing part, and the sealing effect on the collection tube is ensured.

The preferable scheme is eight: preferably, the sealing plate has a guide groove formed in an upper surface thereof. Has the advantages that: because inside the water conservancy diversion portion need enter into the collection pipe behind the movable part of sealing the board, consequently, in this scheme, set up the guide way and lead to the water conservancy diversion portion on sealing the board upper surface, can lead to the entering of water conservancy diversion portion, easy operation.

The preferable scheme is nine: preferably, in the eighth aspect, the bottom surface of the guide groove is inclined downward. Has the advantages that: in this scheme, the bottom surface downward sloping of guide way sets up the back, and the guide way also can guide water conservancy diversion portion to slide down when leading water conservancy diversion portion to the speed that water conservancy diversion portion got into the collection pipe has been accelerated, has just also improved the collection speed of urine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a urine cup in an embodiment of the urine collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collecting pipe in the first embodiment of the urine collecting device of the present invention'

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: urine cup 1, collection portion 11, water conservancy diversion portion 12, collection pipe 2, sealing plate 21, fixed part 211, movable part 213, guide way 215, scale 23.

Example one

Substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings: the urine collecting device comprises a urine cup 1 and a collecting tube 2, as shown in figure 1, the urine cup 1 comprises a collecting part 11 with an opening at the upper end and a flow guide part 12 at the lower end, the collecting part 11 is provided with a collecting cavity, the lower end of the collecting part 11 is provided with an outlet, and the lower end of the collecting part 11 is a conical end; the flow guide part 12 is provided with a flow guide cavity, and the upper end of the flow guide cavity is communicated with the outlet.

As shown in fig. 2, the collection tube 2 comprises an inlet part at the upper end and a collection part at the lower end, the inlet part is communicated with the collection part, a sealing plate 21 capable of being opened inwards is arranged at the upper end of the collection tube 2, a guide groove 215 is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate 21, and the bottom surface of the guide groove 215 is inclined downwards; specifically, the sealing plate 21 is located at the lower end of the inlet portion, as shown in fig. 3, the sealing plate 21 includes a fixed portion 211 and a movable portion 213, the fixed portion 211 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection tube 2, one end of the movable portion 213 is hinged to the fixed portion 211, the other end of the movable portion 213 abuts against the inner wall of the collection tube 2, and one end of the movable portion 213 facing the inner wall of the collection tube 2 is provided with a sealing member; the cross-sectional shape of the active portion 213 matches the cross-sectional shape of the flow guide portion 12. The outer surface of the collecting tube 2 is also provided with a scale 23; the outer surface of the collection pipe 2 is provided with an anti-slip section, the protection section can adopt a mode of arranging a frosted surface on the outer surface of the collection pipe 2, and can also adopt a mode of arranging an anti-slip mat on the outer surface of the collection pipe 2, and the mode of arranging the frosted surface on the outer surface of the collection pipe 2 is preferred in the embodiment.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the urine collecting device is used, after the flow guide part 12 at the lower end of the urine cup 1 is aligned to the sealing plate 21 at the upper end of the collecting tube 2, force is applied to the urine cup 1 to drag the urine cup 1 to move downwards, the sealing plate 21 swings downwards under the action of the urine cup 1, the upper end of the collecting tube 2 is opened, and the collecting tube 2 and the sealing plate 21 are used as a whole. When in use, urine flows into the communicated diversion cavity from the collection cavity of the collection part 11, finally flows into the collection tube 2 below, and is stored in the collection tube 2; after collection, the urine cup 1 is lifted upwards, and after the diversion part 12 of the urine cup 1 slides over the sealing plate 21 of the collection tube 2, the sealing plate 21 is restored to the original position due to no pressure applied by the diversion part 12, namely the sealing plate 21 rotates to the original position, and the collection tube 2 is closed. When urine needs to be sampled from the collection tube 2, the dropper is extended into the collection tube 2 to sample.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the diameter of the upper end of collection tube 2 is larger than the diameter of the lower end of collection tube 2. Since the sealing plate 21 is disposed at the lower end of the inlet portion of the collection tube 2, a plurality of collection tubes 2 can be stored by overlapping the lower end of the collection tube 2 in the upper end of another collection tube 2, saving the space required for storing the collection tubes 2.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Urine collection system, including urine cup and collection pipe, urine cup includes upper end open-ended collection portion, collection chamber, its characterized in that have been seted up to collection portion: the lower end of the collecting part is provided with an outlet; the urine cup also comprises a flow guide part provided with a flow guide cavity, and the upper end of the flow guide cavity is communicated with the outlet; the upper end of the collecting pipe is provided with a sealing plate which can be opened inwards.

2. The urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting pipe comprises an inlet part at the upper end and a collecting part at the lower end, the inlet part is communicated with the collecting part, and the sealing plate is positioned at the lower end of the inlet part.

3. The urine collection device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the sealing plate comprises a fixed part and a movable part, the fixed part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe, one end of the movable part is hinged with the fixed part, and the other end of the movable part is abutted against the inner wall of the collecting pipe.

4. The urine collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section shape of the movable part is matched with that of the flow guide part.

5. The urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the collecting part is a conical end.

6. The urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the collecting pipe is provided with scales.

7. The urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the collection tube is provided with an anti-skid section.

8. The urine collection device according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the movable part, which faces the inner wall of the collecting pipe, is provided with a sealing element.

9. The urine collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of the sealing plate is provided with a guide groove.

10. The urine collection device according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom surface of the guide groove is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

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