CN211299976U - A kind of nuclear magnetic resonance auxiliary fixation device - Google Patents
A kind of nuclear magnetic resonance auxiliary fixation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211299976U CN211299976U CN201922202183.6U CN201922202183U CN211299976U CN 211299976 U CN211299976 U CN 211299976U CN 201922202183 U CN201922202183 U CN 201922202183U CN 211299976 U CN211299976 U CN 211299976U
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Abstract
一种核磁共振辅助固定装置,解决了现在核磁共振检查时不能够起到很好固定效果的问题。其包括床框,床框下端固定有四根床腿,所述床框中可转动的连接有床板,四根床腿之间固定有固定板,固定板上设有前后滑动的滑块,滑块外端铰接有连杆,连杆上端与床板铰接固定;所述床板左端固定有头部固定装置;所述床板右端设有腿部固定装置,腿部固定装置为可以水平滑动的结构。本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,能够很好的将患者固定在床板上,且可以方便调节床板的角度,从而方便进行检查。
A nuclear magnetic resonance auxiliary fixation device solves the problem that the current nuclear magnetic resonance examination cannot have a good fixation effect. It includes a bed frame, four bed legs are fixed at the lower end of the bed frame, a bed plate is rotatably connected to the bed frame, a fixed plate is fixed between the four bed legs, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding block that slides back and forth, and the outer end of the sliding block is provided with a sliding block. A connecting rod is hinged, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged and fixed with the bed board; the left end of the bed board is fixed with a head fixing device; the right end of the bed board is provided with a leg fixing device, and the leg fixing device is a structure that can slide horizontally. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious conception, simple and convenient operation, can well fix the patient on the bed board, and can conveniently adjust the angle of the bed board, thereby facilitating inspection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及核磁共振检查辅助技术领域,尤其是涉及一种核磁共振辅助固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary nuclear magnetic resonance examination, in particular to a nuclear magnetic resonance auxiliary fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
核磁共振成像,是利用核磁共振原理,依据所释放的能量在物质内部不同结构环境中不同的衰减,通过外加梯度磁场检测所发射出的电磁波,即可得知构成这一物体原子核的位置和种类,据此可以绘制成物体内部的结构图像。Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging is to use the principle of nuclear magnetic resonance, according to the different attenuation of the released energy in different structural environments inside the material, and to detect the emitted electromagnetic waves by applying a gradient magnetic field, you can know the position and type of the nuclei that constitute the object. , according to which the structure image inside the object can be drawn.
将这种技术用于人体内部结构的成像,就产生出一种革命性的医学诊断工具,也就是核磁共振检查。Using this technique to image the internal structure of the human body has resulted in a revolutionary medical diagnostic tool known as MRI.
现在在核磁共振检查的时候,患者都是通过绑带固定在检查床上,但是这种固定方式别不牢固,另外患者在检查的时候经常会有体位的要求,要想保证患者的位置不动存在着一定的难度。Now in the MRI examination, the patients are fixed on the examination bed with straps, but the fixation method is not firm. In addition, the patients often have body position requirements during the examination. To ensure that the patient's position does not move. with certain difficulty.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种核磁共振辅助固定装置,有效的解决了现在核磁共振检查时不能够起到很好固定效果的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance auxiliary fixation device, which effectively solves the problem that the current nuclear magnetic resonance examination cannot have a good fixation effect.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型包括床框,床框下端固定有四根床腿,所述床框中可转动的连接有床板,四根床腿之间固定有固定板,固定板上设有前后滑动的滑块,滑块外端铰接有连杆,连杆上端与床板铰接固定;In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a bed frame, four bed legs are fixed at the lower end of the bed frame, a bed plate is rotatably connected to the bed frame, a fixed plate is fixed between the four bed legs, and the fixed plate is provided with a front and rear sliding The slider, the outer end of the slider is hinged with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged and fixed with the bed board;
所述床板左端固定有头部固定装置;A head fixing device is fixed at the left end of the bed board;
所述床板右端设有腿部固定装置,腿部固定装置为可以水平滑动的结构。The right end of the bed board is provided with a leg fixing device, and the leg fixing device is a structure that can slide horizontally.
优选的,所述固定板上设有前后方向的第一螺纹杆,第一螺纹杆可转动的设置在固定板上方,第一螺纹杆与滑块螺纹连接。Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a first threaded rod in the front-rear direction, the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged above the fixing plate, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with the slider.
优选的,所述第一螺纹杆左右两侧设有前后方向的导向杆,导向杆与固定板固定连接,滑块可滑动的贯穿导向杆。Preferably, the left and right sides of the first threaded rod are provided with guide rods in the front and rear directions, the guide rods are fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the slider slidably penetrates the guide rods.
优选的,所述第一螺纹杆后端固定连接有操作柄。Preferably, an operating handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first threaded rod.
优选的,所述头部固定装置包括与床板固定的头枕,头枕上端为弧形的结构,所述头枕上方前后两端设有前后滑动的弧形的夹板,夹板外侧可转动的连接有第二螺纹杆,头枕上方固定有立板,第二螺纹杆与立板螺纹连接,夹板外侧固定连接有导杆,导杆外端可滑动的贯穿立板且置于立板外侧。Preferably, the head fixing device includes a headrest fixed to the bed board, the upper end of the headrest is an arc structure, the front and rear ends above the headrest are provided with arc-shaped splints that slide back and forth, and the outside of the splint is rotatably connected There is a second threaded rod, a vertical plate is fixed above the headrest, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with the vertical plate, the outer side of the splint is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the outer end of the guide rod can slide through the vertical plate and is placed outside the vertical plate.
所述第二螺纹杆外端贯穿立板置于立板外侧且固定连接有操作盘。The outer end of the second threaded rod penetrates the vertical plate and is placed outside the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with an operation panel.
优选的,所述腿部固定装置包括腿部支撑板,腿部支撑板上端为弧形的结构,腿部支撑板右端固定有脚底撑板,腿部支撑板前后两端分别固定连接有魔术贴。Preferably, the leg fixing device includes a leg support plate, the upper end of the leg support plate is an arc structure, the right end of the leg support plate is fixed with a sole support plate, and the front and rear ends of the leg support plate are respectively fixed with Velcro .
优选的,所述床板内设有水平滑动的矩形块,矩形块上端经连接柱与腿部支撑板固定连接。Preferably, a horizontally sliding rectangular block is arranged in the bed board, and the upper end of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the leg support board through a connecting column.
优选的,所述床板内设有前后方向的第三螺纹杆,第三螺纹杆可转动的置于床板内,床板内设有水平的T型槽,T型槽内设有水平滑动的T型块,T型块内端贯穿T型槽与矩形块固定连接。Preferably, the bed plate is provided with a third threaded rod in the front and rear directions, the third threaded rod is rotatably placed in the bed plate, the bed plate is provided with a horizontal T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is provided with a horizontal sliding T-shaped The inner end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rectangular block through the T-shaped groove.
优选的,所述第三螺纹杆右端与床板右端平齐,第三螺纹杆外端设有六棱槽,六棱槽内插装有摇把。Preferably, the right end of the third threaded rod is flush with the right end of the bed board, the outer end of the third threaded rod is provided with a hexagonal groove, and a crank handle is inserted into the hexagonal groove.
本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,能够很好的将患者固定在床板上,且可以方便调节床板的角度,从而方便进行检查。The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, which can well fix the patient on the bed board, and can conveniently adjust the angle of the bed board, thereby facilitating inspection.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型轴侧结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型局部剖开后结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model after being partially cut away.
图4为本实用新型腿部固定装置结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the leg fixing device of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型头部固定装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the head fixing device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图1-5对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5.
由图1-5给出,本实用新型包括床框1,床框1下端固定有四根床腿2,所述床框1中可转动的连接有床板3,四根床腿2之间固定有固定板4,固定板4上设有前后滑动的滑块5,滑块5外端铰接有连杆6,连杆6上端与床板3铰接固定;1-5, the present invention includes a
所述床板3左端固定有头部固定装置7;A
所述床板3右端设有腿部固定装置8,腿部固定装置8为可以水平滑动的结构。The right end of the
在本实用新型中,床框1为一个矩形框,床框1的四个边角下端固定连接有床腿2,床腿2下端可以为锥形结构,其中锥形结构的大端面位于下方,这样可以增加设备的稳定性,固定板4位于床框1的下方,固定板4固定在四个床腿2上,床板3中部经铰接轴与床框1可转动连接,床板3可以前后方向进行转动,患者固定在床板3上以后,因检查的需要,需要患者侧身时,可以通过床板3的转动从而调节位置,通过滑块5的前后滑动,在连杆6的作用下,使得床板3绕着铰接轴进行摆动;In the present invention, the
通过头部固定装置7将患者的头部进行固定,避免患者头部的移动;The patient's head is fixed by the
腿部固定装置8设置有两个,且这两个腿部固定装置8对称布置,根据患者腿部的长短调节腿部固定装置8的位置,通过腿部固定装置8将患者的腿部进行固定。Two
所述固定板4上设有前后方向的第一螺纹杆9,第一螺纹杆9可转动的设置在固定板4上方,第一螺纹杆9与滑块5螺纹连接。The fixing plate 4 is provided with a first threaded
所述第一螺纹杆9左右两侧设有前后方向的导向杆10,导向杆10与固定板4固定连接,滑块5可滑动的贯穿导向杆10。The left and right sides of the first threaded
所述第一螺纹杆9后端固定连接有操作柄11。An
根据实际的需要,当需要调节床板3的角度时,通过医护人员操作操作柄11进行转动,从而带动第一螺纹杆9进行转动,第一螺纹杆9转动会带动滑块5进行前后滑动,导向杆10在这里起到了导向的作用,保证了滑块5进行前后的滑动。According to actual needs, when the angle of the
所述头部固定装置7包括与床板3固定的头枕12,头枕12上端为弧形的结构,所述头枕12上方前后两端设有前后滑动的弧形的夹板13,夹板13外侧可转动的连接有第二螺纹杆14,头枕12上方固定有立板15,第二螺纹杆14与立板15螺纹连接,夹板13外侧固定连接有导杆16,导杆16外端可滑动的贯穿立板15且置于立板15外侧。The
所述第二螺纹杆14外端贯穿立板15置于立板15外侧且固定连接有操作盘17。The outer end of the second threaded
在夹板13的内侧设置有橡胶层,患者头部枕在头枕12上,然后通过旋拧操作盘17使得第二螺纹杆14进行转动,第二螺纹杆14螺旋前进,第二螺纹杆14与夹板13可转动连接,从而带动夹板13进行水平的滑动,使得夹板13与患者的头部接触并固定。A rubber layer is provided on the inner side of the
所述腿部固定装置8包括腿部支撑板18,腿部支撑板18上端为弧形的结构,腿部支撑板18右端固定有脚底撑板19,腿部支撑板18前后两端分别固定连接有魔术贴20。The
患者的脚掌部分抵触到脚底撑板19,腿部放置在腿部支撑板18上,通过魔术贴20将腿部进行固定,完成患者腿部的固定。The sole part of the patient's foot is in contact with the
所述床板3内设有水平滑动的矩形块21,矩形块21上端经连接柱与腿部支撑板18固定连接。The
所述床板3内设有前后方向的第三螺纹杆22,第三螺纹杆22可转动的置于床板3内,床板3内设有水平的T型槽,T型槽内设有水平滑动的T型块,T型块内端贯穿T型槽与矩形块21固定连接。The
所述第三螺纹杆22右端与床板3右端平齐,第三螺纹杆22外端设有六棱槽,六棱槽内插装有摇把。The right end of the third threaded
通过将摇把插入到六棱槽内,从而可以带动第三螺纹杆22进行转动,第三螺纹杆22转动会带动矩形块21进行水平的滑动,矩形块21经连接柱与腿部支撑板18固定连接,从而使得腿部固定装置8进行水平滑动,从而调节腿部固定装置8的水平位置。By inserting the crank handle into the hexagonal groove, the third threaded
本实用新型使用时,患者躺在床板3上,头部枕在头枕12上,通过夹板13的滑动将患者的头部进行固定,另外,在床板3前后两端设有绑带,绑带可以调整长度,从而将患者的躯干部分进行固定,腿部固定装置8可以调节水平位置,调节好以后,通过腿部固定装置8将患者的腿部进行固定,根据实际的需求,调节滑块5的位置,使得床板3进行转动,从而方便进行检查。When the utility model is used, the patient is lying on the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112155887A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-01 | 卞文兵 | Orthopedic medical bed and using method thereof |
CN112971759A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-18 | 吴倩 | MRI image diagnostic device |
CN114451885A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 暨南大学 | A nuclear magnetic resonance scanning device that facilitates the immobilization of experimental animals |
CN118476801A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-08-13 | 杭州全景医学影像诊断有限公司 | Nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed |
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2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201922202183.6U patent/CN211299976U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112155887A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-01 | 卞文兵 | Orthopedic medical bed and using method thereof |
CN112971759A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-18 | 吴倩 | MRI image diagnostic device |
CN114451885A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 暨南大学 | A nuclear magnetic resonance scanning device that facilitates the immobilization of experimental animals |
CN118476801A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-08-13 | 杭州全景医学影像诊断有限公司 | Nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed |
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