CN211296436U - An asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction - Google Patents
An asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及异步电机技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有减振降噪的异步电机。The utility model relates to the technical field of asynchronous motors, in particular to an asynchronous motor with vibration reduction and noise reduction.
背景技术Background technique
异步电动机又称感应电动机,是由气隙旋转磁场与转子绕组感应电流相互作用产生电磁转矩,从而实现机电能量转换为机械能量的一种交流电机。三相异步电机主要用作电动机,拖动各种生产机械,例如:风机、泵、压缩机、机床、轻工及矿山机械、农业生产中的脱粒机和粉碎机、农副产品中的加工机械等等。结构简单、制造容易、价格低廉、运行可靠、坚固耐用、运行效率较高并具有适用的工作特性。Asynchronous motor, also known as induction motor, is an AC motor that generates electromagnetic torque by the interaction of the air-gap rotating magnetic field and the rotor winding induced current, thereby realizing the conversion of electromechanical energy into mechanical energy. Three-phase asynchronous motors are mainly used as electric motors to drive various production machinery, such as: fans, pumps, compressors, machine tools, light industry and mining machinery, threshers and pulverizers in agricultural production, processing machinery in agricultural and sideline products, etc. Wait. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, low price, reliable operation, strong durability, high operation efficiency and suitable working characteristics.
但是现有的异步电机在工作的过程中,会伴随着振动和噪音的产生,降低工作环境的舒适度,不利于环保。为此,我们提出一种具有减振降噪的异步电机。However, the existing asynchronous motor will be accompanied by the generation of vibration and noise during the working process, which reduces the comfort of the working environment and is not conducive to environmental protection. To this end, we propose an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种具有减振降噪的异步电机,旨在解决背景技术中现有的异步电机在工作的过程中,会伴随着振动和噪音的产生,降低工作环境的舒适度,不利于环保的问题。The utility model provides an asynchronous motor with vibration reduction and noise reduction, which aims to solve the problem that the existing asynchronous motor in the background technology will be accompanied by vibration and noise during the working process, which reduces the comfort of the working environment and is not conducive to environmental issues.
本实用新型提供的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
本实用新型提供的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机,包括底板、防护框和电机机壳,所述电机机壳通过螺栓可拆卸连接在底板表面,所述防护框位于底板上方且为可拆卸连接,所述底板上表面靠近两侧壁位置一体成型有支撑板,所述底板上表面中间位置粘接有陶瓷橡胶复合垫,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫两端包覆在支撑板表面,所述防护框内壁固定连接有降噪机构,所述防护框上表面螺旋插接有吊环。The utility model provides an asynchronous motor with vibration reduction and noise reduction, comprising a bottom plate, a protective frame and a motor casing, the motor casing is detachably connected to the surface of the bottom plate through bolts, and the protective frame is located above the bottom plate and is detachable Dismantling and connecting, a support plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the two side walls, a ceramic-rubber composite pad is bonded to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and both ends of the ceramic-rubber composite pad are covered on the surface of the support plate, so A noise reduction mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame, and a lifting ring is screwed into the upper surface of the protective frame.
可选的,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫上表面一体成型有凸条,所述凸条为数个且均布在陶瓷橡胶复合垫上表面,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫上表面开设有散热流道,所述散热流道与凸条呈交替设置。Optionally, the upper surface of the ceramic-rubber composite pad is integrally formed with ridges, the ridges are several and are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the ceramic-rubber composite pad; The channels and the ridges are arranged alternately.
可选的,所述降噪机构分别包括背板、吸音棉、空腔、异型孔面板和毛绒布。Optionally, the noise reduction mechanisms respectively include a back plate, sound-absorbing cotton, a cavity, a panel with special-shaped holes and a plush cloth.
可选的,所述背板铆接在防护框内壁,所述吸音棉粘接在背板表面,所述空腔位于吸音棉和异型孔面板之间,所述异型孔面板表面粘接有毛绒布。Optionally, the back panel is riveted to the inner wall of the protective frame, the sound-absorbing cotton is bonded to the surface of the back panel, the cavity is located between the sound-absorbing cotton and the special-shaped hole panel, and the surface of the special-shaped hole panel is bonded with plush. cloth.
可选的,所述防护框表面开设有一字孔,所述一字孔一侧铰链连接挡板。Optionally, a word hole is formed on the surface of the protective frame, and one side of the word hole is hinged to connect the baffle plate.
可选的,所述底板两侧壁对称焊接有安装板,所述安装板表面对称开设有安装孔。Optionally, two side walls of the bottom plate are symmetrically welded with mounting plates, and mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the surface of the mounting plate.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型底板上表面靠近两侧壁位置一体成型有支撑板,底板上表面中间位置粘接有陶瓷橡胶复合垫,陶瓷橡胶复合垫两端包覆在支撑板表面,陶瓷橡胶复合垫上表面一体成型有凸条,凸条为数个且均布在陶瓷橡胶复合垫上表面,过在底板与电机机壳之间填充有陶瓷橡胶复合垫,其具有很好的减振和耐磨损性能,提高异步电机运行过程中的平稳性。1. A support plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the utility model near the two side walls, a ceramic-rubber composite pad is bonded at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the two ends of the ceramic-rubber composite pad are covered on the surface of the support plate, and the upper surface of the ceramic-rubber composite pad is There are protruding strips formed in one piece, and the protruding strips are several and evenly distributed on the upper surface of the ceramic-rubber composite pad. The ceramic-rubber composite pad is filled between the bottom plate and the motor casing, which has good vibration reduction and wear resistance. Stability of asynchronous motors during operation.
2、本实用新型防护框内壁固定连接有降噪机构,降噪机构分别包括背板、吸音棉、空腔、异型孔面板和毛绒布,背板铆接在防护框内壁,吸音棉粘接在背板表面,空腔位于吸音棉和异型孔面板之间,异型孔面板表面粘接有毛绒布,能够有效的吸收噪音,降低异步电机工作过程中产生的噪音,更加环保。2. The inner wall of the protective frame of the present invention is fixedly connected with a noise reduction mechanism. The noise reduction mechanism includes a back plate, a sound-absorbing cotton, a cavity, a special-shaped hole panel and a plush cloth. The back plate is riveted to the inner wall of the protective frame, and the sound-absorbing cotton is bonded to On the surface of the back plate, the cavity is located between the sound-absorbing cotton and the special-shaped hole panel. The surface of the special-shaped hole panel is bonded with a plush cloth, which can effectively absorb noise, reduce the noise generated during the operation of the asynchronous motor, and be more environmentally friendly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an asynchronous motor with vibration reduction and noise reduction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机的底板和陶瓷橡胶复合垫连接结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bottom plate and the ceramic rubber composite pad of an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机的防护框正面结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a protective frame of an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机的降噪机构结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a noise reduction mechanism of an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;101、安装板;102、安装孔;2、支撑板;3、陶瓷橡胶复合垫;301、凸条;302、散热流道;4、电机机壳;5、防护框;501、一字孔;502、挡板;6、降噪机构;601、背板;602、吸音棉;603、空腔;604、异型孔面板;605、毛绒布;7、吊环。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Mounting hole; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Ceramic rubber compound pad; 301. Rib; 302, Cooling channel; 4. Motor case; 5. Protective frame ; 501, slotted hole; 502, baffle; 6, noise reduction mechanism; 601, back plate; 602, sound-absorbing cotton; 603, cavity; 604, special-shaped hole panel; 605, plush cloth; 7, lifting ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面将结合图1~图4对本实用新型实施例的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机进行详细的说明。An asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
参考图1、图2、图3和图4所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种具有减振降噪的异步电机,包括底板1、防护框5和电机机壳4,所述电机机壳4通过螺栓可拆卸连接在底板1表面,所述防护框5位于底板1上方且为可拆卸连接,所述底板1上表面靠近两侧壁位置一体成型有支撑板2,所述底板1上表面中间位置粘接有陶瓷橡胶复合垫3,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫3两端包覆在支撑板2表面,所述防护框5内壁固定连接有降噪机构6,所述防护框5上表面螺旋插接有吊环7。Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 , an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a
参照图2所示,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面一体成型有凸条301,所述凸条301为数个且均布在陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面,所述陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面开设有散热流道302,所述散热流道302与凸条301呈交替设置,在电机机壳4与底板1之间填充陶瓷橡胶复合垫3,陶瓷橡胶复合垫3自身具有很好的耐磨损和减振性能,提高异步电机工作过程中的平稳度,散热流道302配合凸条301使用,便于热量的散发,减少热量的堆积。Referring to FIG. 2 , the upper surface of the ceramic-
参照图4所示,所述降噪机构6分别包括背板601、吸音棉602、空腔603、异型孔面板604和毛绒布605。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
参照图4所示,所述背板601铆接在防护框5内壁,所述吸音棉602粘接在背板601表面,所述空腔603位于吸音棉602和异型孔面板604之间,所述异型孔面板604表面粘接有毛绒布605,异步电机在工作的过程中产生的噪音,先通过毛绒布605进行吸收,毛绒布605表面开设有与异型孔面板604相对应的异型孔,部分噪音通过异型孔进入空腔603,背板601表面的吸音棉602再次吸收噪音,降噪性能好,提高工作环境的舒适度。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
参照图3所示,所述防护框5表面开设有一字孔501,所述一字孔501一侧铰链连接挡板502,在防护框5表面预留一字孔501,方便配合异步电机的输出端使用。Referring to FIG. 3 , a
参照图2所示,所述底板1两侧壁对称焊接有安装板101,所述安装板101 表面对称开设有安装孔102,便于通过安装板101和安装孔102完成对底板1 的固定安装。Referring to FIG. 2 , two side walls of the
本实用新型实施例提供一种具有减振降噪的异步电机,底板1上表面靠近两侧壁位置一体成型有支撑板2,底板1上表面中间位置粘接有陶瓷橡胶复合垫3,陶瓷橡胶复合垫3两端包覆在支撑板2表面,陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面一体成型有凸条301,凸条301为数个且均布在陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面,陶瓷橡胶复合垫3上表面开设有散热流道302,散热流道302与凸条301呈交替设置,在电机机壳4与底板1之间填充陶瓷橡胶复合垫3,陶瓷橡胶复合垫3 自身具有很好的耐磨损和减振性能,提高异步电机工作过程中的平稳度,散热流道302配合凸条301使用,便于热量的散发,减少热量的堆积;防护框5内壁固定连接有降噪机构6,降噪机构6分别包括背板601、吸音棉602、空腔 603、异型孔面板604和毛绒布605,背板601铆接在防护框5内壁,吸音棉 602粘接在背板601表面,空腔603位于吸音棉602和异型孔面板604之间,异型孔面板604表面粘接有毛绒布605,异步电机在工作的过程中产生的噪音,先通过毛绒布605进行吸收,毛绒布605表面开设有与异型孔面板604相对应的异型孔,部分噪音通过异型孔进入空腔603,背板601表面的吸音棉602再次吸收噪音,降噪性能好,提高工作环境的舒适度。The embodiment of the present invention provides an asynchronous motor with vibration reduction and noise reduction. A
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种具有减振降噪的异步电机,包括底板1、安装板101、安装孔102、支撑板2、陶瓷橡胶复合垫3、凸条301、散热流道 302、电机机壳4、防护框5、一字孔501、挡板502、降噪机构6、背板601、吸音棉602、空腔603、异型孔面板604、毛绒布605、吊环7,上述电器元件均为现有技术产品,由本领域技术人员根据使用的需要,选取、安装并完成电路的调试作业,确保各用电器均能正常工作,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,本申请人在这里不做具体限制。It should be noted that the present utility model is an asynchronous motor with vibration and noise reduction, comprising a
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型实施例的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalents, the present utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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