CN211296199U - Quick plug-in reactive power compensation device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及无功补偿技术领域,且公开了一种快速插切式无功补偿装置,包括柜体和无功补偿本体和电容,柜体的内壁固定连接有多个安装机构,柜体的下表面开设有圆形通孔,且通孔的孔壁固定连接有散热机构;散热机构包括与圆形通孔内壁通过滚动轴承转动连接的转杆,转杆的顶端固定连接有扇叶,转杆的底端固定连接有马达,马达的底端固定连接有第一U形板,第一U形板的上表面与柜体的下表面固定连接。本实用新型能够有效提高电容更换的速度,提高了无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,且更换过程省时省力,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,同时能够使用太阳能发电进行散热工作,提高了无功补偿装置的环保性能。
The utility model relates to the technical field of reactive power compensation, and discloses a quick plug-in reactive power compensation device, which comprises a cabinet body, a reactive power compensation body and a capacitor. The inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a plurality of installation mechanisms. A circular through hole is opened on the lower surface, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the through hole; A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, a first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, and the upper surface of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet. The utility model can effectively improve the speed of capacitor replacement, improve the maintenance efficiency of the reactive power compensation device, save time and labor in the replacement process, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff. Compensate for the environmental performance of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及无功补偿技术领域,尤其涉及一种快速插切式无功补偿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of reactive power compensation, in particular to a fast plug-in reactive power compensation device.
背景技术Background technique
无功补偿,全称无功功率补偿,是一种在电力供电系统中起提高电网的功率因数的作用,降低供电变压器及输送线路的损耗,提高供电效率,改善供电环境的技术,所以无功功率补偿装置在电力供电系统中处在一个不可缺少的非常重要的位置,合理的选择补偿装置,可以做到最大限度的减少电网的损耗,使电网质量提高,同时无功补偿装置大多安装在室外使用,无功补偿装置大多包括柜体、电容和无功补偿本体,而无功补偿本体内包括有无功补偿控制器、电表、刀熔开关、保护电器和投切开关灯。Reactive power compensation, the full name of reactive power compensation, is a technology that improves the power factor of the power grid in the power supply system, reduces the loss of power supply transformers and transmission lines, improves power supply efficiency, and improves the power supply environment. Therefore, reactive power The compensation device is in an indispensable and very important position in the power supply system. Reasonable selection of the compensation device can minimize the loss of the power grid and improve the quality of the power grid. At the same time, most of the reactive power compensation devices are installed outdoors. , Most of the reactive power compensation devices include a cabinet, a capacitor and a reactive power compensation body, and the reactive power compensation body includes a reactive power compensation controller, an electric meter, a knife fuse switch, a protective electrical appliance and a switching switch lamp.
现有的无功补偿装置在使用过程中电容常容易损坏,但由于受柜体空间限制和电容电连接方式影响,导致更换电容非常费时费力,更换速度较慢,影响无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,同时增加工作人员的劳动强度,另外,由于柜体内部电子元件较多,工作时散热量较大,因此需要及时对柜体内部进行散热处理,但柜体全天散热时用电量较大,不够节能环保。The capacitors of the existing reactive power compensation devices are often easily damaged during use. However, due to the limitation of cabinet space and the influence of the electrical connection method of the capacitors, it is very time-consuming and laborious to replace the capacitors, and the replacement speed is slow, which affects the maintenance of the reactive power compensation device. At the same time, it increases the labor intensity of the staff. In addition, due to the large number of electronic components in the cabinet, the heat dissipation during operation is large, so it is necessary to conduct heat dissipation treatment inside the cabinet in time. Large, not enough energy saving and environmental protection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中无功补偿装置在使用过程中电容常容易损坏,但电容更换过程非常费时费力,更换速度较慢,影响无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,同时增加工作人员的劳动强度,以及柜体全天散热时耗电严重,不够节能环保的问题,而提出的一种快速插切式无功补偿装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the capacitor of the reactive power compensation device in the prior art is often easily damaged during use, but the replacement process of the capacitor is very time-consuming and laborious, and the replacement speed is relatively slow, which affects the maintenance efficiency of the reactive power compensation device. The labor intensity of the staff, as well as the serious power consumption when the cabinet is dissipating heat all day, is not enough for energy saving and environmental protection, and a fast plug-in reactive power compensation device is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种快速插切式无功补偿装置,包括柜体和无功补偿本体和电容,所述柜体的内壁固定连接有多个安装机构,所述柜体的下表面开设有圆形通孔,且通孔的孔壁固定连接有散热机构;A quick plug-in reactive power compensation device includes a cabinet body, a reactive power compensation body and a capacitor, the inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a plurality of installation mechanisms, and the lower surface of the cabinet body is provided with circular through holes, And the hole wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation mechanism;
所述散热机构包括与圆形通孔内壁通过滚动轴承转动连接的转杆,所述转杆的顶端固定连接有扇叶,所述转杆的底端固定连接有马达,所述马达的底端固定连接有第一U形板,所述第一U形板的上表面与柜体的下表面固定连接,所述柜体的上表面倾斜固定连接有太阳能电池板。The heat dissipation mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole through a rolling bearing, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a motor, and the bottom end of the motor is fixed A first U-shaped plate is connected, the upper surface of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cabinet body, and the upper surface of the cabinet body is obliquely and fixedly connected with a solar cell panel.
优选的,所述安装机构包括与柜体内壁固定连接的支撑板,所述支撑板的上表面固定连接有第二U形板,所述第二U形板的侧壁开设有方孔,且方孔的孔壁活动连接有T形连接杆,所述T形连接杆的杆壁活动套接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的两端分别与T形连接杆的杆壁和第二U形板的外壁固定连接,所述T形连接杆的侧壁固定连接有凸块,所述凸块的外壁活动连接有凹块,所述凹块的侧壁与电容的外壁固定连接,所述电容的接电端固定连接有多个导电杆,所述导电杆远离电容的一端活动连接有电极环,所述电极环的侧壁固定连接有绝缘块,所述绝缘块远离电极环的一端与柜体的内壁固定连接。Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a side wall of the second U-shaped plate is provided with a square hole, and The hole wall of the square hole is movably connected with a T-shaped connecting rod, the rod wall of the T-shaped connecting rod is movably sleeved with a reset spring, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the rod wall of the T-shaped connecting rod and the second U-shaped connecting rod. The outer wall of the board is fixedly connected, the side wall of the T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a convex block, the outer wall of the convex block is movably connected with a concave block, and the side wall of the concave block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the capacitor, and the capacitor is connected to the outer wall of the capacitor. A plurality of conductive rods are fixedly connected to the electrical connection end of the conductive rod, an electrode ring is movably connected to the end of the conductive rod away from the capacitor, and an insulating block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electrode ring. The inner wall of the body is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述柜体的内壁固定连接有锂电池。Preferably, a lithium battery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet.
优选的,所述太阳能电池板的下表面固定连接有两个对称分布的支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底端与柜体的上表面固定连接。Preferably, two symmetrically distributed support rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar cell panel, and the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet.
优选的,所述柜体的下表面开设有散热孔,且散热孔的孔壁固定连接有防尘网。Preferably, the lower surface of the cabinet is provided with heat dissipation holes, and the hole walls of the heat dissipation holes are fixedly connected with a dustproof net.
优选的,所述第二U形板的外壁转动连接有L形挡杆,所述L形挡杆的杆壁与T形连接杆的外壁活动接触。Preferably, an L-shaped blocking rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate, and the rod wall of the L-shaped blocking rod is in active contact with the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种快速插切式无功补偿装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick plug-in reactive power compensation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该快速插切式无功补偿装置,通过设置有复位弹簧、凸块、导电杆和电极环,当某个电容损坏需要更换的时候,首先准备更换的电容,之后通过该安装机构快速更换电容,避免对无功补偿装置造成较大影响,该结构能够有效提高电容更换的速度,提高了无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,且更换过程省时省力,降低了工作人员的劳动强度。1. The quick-plug reactive power compensation device is provided with a return spring, a bump, a conductive rod and an electrode ring. When a capacitor is damaged and needs to be replaced, the replacement capacitor is first prepared, and then quickly replaced by the installation mechanism. Capacitors can avoid a great impact on the reactive power compensation device. This structure can effectively improve the speed of capacitor replacement, improve the maintenance efficiency of the reactive power compensation device, and save time and effort during the replacement process, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
2、该快速插切式无功补偿装置,通过设置有太阳能电池板、锂电池、马达和扇叶,当无功补偿装置工作的时候,通过散热机构中太阳能电池板把太阳能转换为电能对该装置全天撒热,大大降低该装置散热的用电量,该结构能够使用太阳能发电进行散热工作,提高了无功补偿装置的环保性能。2. The quick plug-in reactive power compensation device is provided with solar panels, lithium batteries, motors and fan blades. When the reactive power compensation device is working, the solar panels in the heat dissipation mechanism convert solar energy into electrical energy for this device. The device radiates heat throughout the day, which greatly reduces the power consumption for heat dissipation of the device, and the structure can use solar power to generate heat for heat dissipation, which improves the environmental protection performance of the reactive power compensation device.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型能够有效提高电容更换的速度,提高了无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,且更换过程省时省力,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,同时能够使用太阳能发电进行散热工作,提高了无功补偿装置的环保性能。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology, the utility model can effectively improve the speed of capacitor replacement, improve the maintenance efficiency of the reactive power compensation device, and the replacement process saves time and effort, The labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and at the same time, solar power can be used for heat dissipation, and the environmental protection performance of the reactive power compensation device is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种快速插切式无功补偿装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fast plug-in reactive power compensation device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种快速插切式无功补偿装置侧视的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a quick plug-in reactive power compensation device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种快速插切式无功补偿装置A部分的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a quick plug-in reactive power compensation device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1柜体、2无功补偿本体、3电容、4安装机构、41支撑板、42第二U形板、43 T形连接杆、44复位弹簧、45凸块、46凹块、47电极环、48绝缘块、49导电杆、5散热机构、51转杆、52扇叶、53马达、54第一U形板、55太阳能电池板、6锂电池、7支撑杆、8防尘网、9 L形挡杆。In the figure: 1 cabinet, 2 reactive power compensation body, 3 capacitor, 4 installation mechanism, 41 support plate, 42 second U-shaped plate, 43 T-shaped connecting rod, 44 return spring, 45 convex block, 46 concave block, 47 Electrode ring, 48 insulating block, 49 conductive rod, 5 cooling mechanism, 51 rotating rod, 52 fan blade, 53 motor, 54 first U-shaped plate, 55 solar panel, 6 lithium battery, 7 supporting rod, 8 dustproof net , 9 L-shaped stop bar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种快速插切式无功补偿装置,包括柜体1和无功补偿本体2和电容3,柜体1的内壁固定连接有多个安装机构4,柜体1的下表面开设有圆形通孔,且通孔的孔壁固定连接有散热机构5;1-3, a quick plug-in reactive power compensation device includes a
散热机构5包括与圆形通孔内壁通过滚动轴承转动连接的转杆51,转杆51的顶端固定连接有扇叶52,转杆51的底端固定连接有马达53,马达53的底端固定连接有第一U形板54,第一U形板54的上表面与柜体1的下表面固定连接,柜体1的上表面倾斜固定连接有太阳能电池板55,该结构能够使用太阳能发电进行散热工作,提高了无功补偿装置的环保性能。The heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a rotating
安装机构4包括与柜体1内壁固定连接的支撑板41,支撑板41的上表面固定连接有第二U形板42,第二U形板42的侧壁开设有方孔,且方孔的孔壁活动连接有T形连接杆43,T形连接杆43的杆壁活动套接有复位弹簧44,复位弹簧44的两端分别与T形连接杆43的杆壁和第二U形板42的外壁固定连接,T形连接杆43的侧壁固定连接有凸块45,凸块45的外壁活动连接有凹块46,凹块46的侧壁与电容3的外壁固定连接,电容3的接电端固定连接有多个导电杆49,导电杆49远离电容3的一端活动连接有电极环47,电极环47的侧壁固定连接有绝缘块48,绝缘块48远离电极环47的一端与柜体1的内壁固定连接,该结构能够有效提高电容更换的速度,提高了无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,且更换过程省时省力,降低了工作人员的劳动强度。The
柜体1的内壁固定连接有锂电池6,电极环47通过导线与无功补偿本体2电性连接,太阳能电池板55和马达53通过导线电性连接,同时锂电池6通过导线与马达53电性连接,且锂电池6通过充电装置与太阳能电池板55电性连接,此电性连接为现有技术,且为本领域技术人员所公知,在此不再赘述。The inner wall of the
太阳能电池板55的下表面固定连接有两个对称分布的支撑杆7,支撑杆7的底端与柜体1的上表面固定连接,支撑杆7能够增加太阳能电池板55安装的稳定性。Two symmetrically
柜体1的下表面开设有散热孔,且散热孔的孔壁固定连接有防尘网8,防尘网8能够防止灰尘从散热孔进入到柜体1内部,保障柜体1内部洁净。The lower surface of the
第二U形板42的外壁转动连接有L形挡杆9,L形挡杆9的杆壁与T形连接杆43的外壁活动接触,转动L形挡杆9,使L形挡杆9与T形连接杆43接触,对T形连接杆43进行限位,保障电容3连接的稳定性。The outer wall of the second
本实用新型中,当某个电容3损坏需要更换的时候,首先准备更换的电容3,之后拉动T形连接杆43,同时复位弹簧44拉伸,之后快速从支撑板41上拔出电容3,并使其上的导电杆49与电极环47分离,然后再快速的准备更换的电容3插入,同时使电容3的导电杆49插入电机环47内,使电容3与无功补偿本体2连通,保障电容能够快速更换,避免对无功补偿装置造成较大影响,之后再松快T形连接杆43,T形连接杆43在复位弹簧44弹力作用下推动凸块45插入电容32上的凹块46内,达到对电容3固定限位的目的,之后转动L形挡杆9,使L形挡杆9与T形连接杆43接触,对T形连接杆43进行限位,该结构能够有效提高电容更换的速度,提高了无功补偿装置维修保养的效率,且更换过程省时省力,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,当无功补偿装置工作的时候,白天太阳能电池板55把外界的太阳能转换为电能,并使马达53通电工作,同时马达53通过转杆51使扇叶52转动,加快柜体1内部空气流动,使其内部能够快速散热,这样能够避免使用电网的电力,另外,锂电池6能够把太阳能电池板55转换多余的电力进行储存,以备无功补偿装置夜间工作散热用,避免造成电力浪费,该结构能够使用太阳能发电进行散热工作,提高了无功补偿装置的环保性能。In the present invention, when a
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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