CN211295761U - Switch cabinet with dehumidifying device - Google Patents
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- CN211295761U CN211295761U CN201922386820.XU CN201922386820U CN211295761U CN 211295761 U CN211295761 U CN 211295761U CN 201922386820 U CN201922386820 U CN 201922386820U CN 211295761 U CN211295761 U CN 211295761U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带除湿装置的开关柜,包括开关柜本体,所述开关柜本体的侧壁上固定有除湿装置,所述除湿装置包括壳体,所述壳体内设有进风管道、出风管道和半导体制冷器,所述进风管道与出风管道的下部连通,所述出风管道的底部连有出水管,所述进风管道的进风口位于壳体的侧壁上,所述出风管道的出风口位于壳体的顶部,所述半导体制冷器的制冷端位于进风管道内,所述出风管道内还设有引风机,所述出水管连有通往开关柜本体外的软管。本实用新型的优点是:在开关柜内安装除湿装置,通过除湿装置将开关柜内多余的水气凝结成水排出开关柜,降低了绝缘器件被高压击穿的风险,提高了器件的可靠性,同时延长了设备的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a switch cabinet with a dehumidification device, which comprises a switch cabinet body, a dehumidification device is fixed on the side wall of the switch cabinet body, and the dehumidification device comprises a casing, and an air inlet duct is arranged in the casing , an air outlet duct and a semiconductor refrigerator, the air inlet duct is communicated with the lower part of the air outlet duct, the bottom of the air outlet duct is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the air inlet of the air inlet duct is located on the side wall of the casing, The air outlet of the air outlet duct is located at the top of the casing, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerator is located in the air inlet duct, the air outlet duct is also provided with an induced draft fan, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the switch cabinet. the hose outside the body. The advantages of the utility model are: a dehumidification device is installed in the switch cabinet, and the excess water vapor in the switch cabinet is condensed into water and discharged out of the switch cabinet through the dehumidification device, thereby reducing the risk of high voltage breakdown of the insulating device and improving the reliability of the device. , while extending the service life of the equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种带除湿装置的开关柜。The utility model relates to a switch cabinet with a dehumidification device.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜常温除湿装置可广泛用于对湿度要求较高的配电柜、电气控制箱、小弄储藏柜和箱式变电站等各种电力和通讯设备,但是很多开关柜使用环境湿度较大,特别是南方地区还有局部的山区中,空气湿度较大会产生盐雾腐蚀电子元器件表面形成结露,提高了绝缘器件被高压击穿的风险,降低器件的可靠性,使设备的寿命减短。The normal temperature dehumidification device for switch cabinets can be widely used in various power and communication equipment such as power distribution cabinets, electrical control boxes, small storage cabinets and box-type substations that require high humidity, but many switch cabinets use high humidity, especially In the southern region and some mountainous areas, high air humidity will cause salt spray to corrode the surface of electronic components and form condensation, which increases the risk of high-voltage breakdown of insulating devices, reduces the reliability of devices, and shortens the life of the equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带除湿装置的开关柜,能够有效解决现有开关柜内湿度过大,设备寿命短的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a switch cabinet with a dehumidification device, which can effectively solve the problems of excessive humidity in the existing switch cabinet and short equipment life.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种带除湿装置的开关柜,包括开关柜本体,所述开关柜本体的侧壁上固定有除湿装置,所述除湿装置包括壳体,所述壳体内设有进风管道、出风管道和半导体制冷器,所述进风管道与出风管道的下部连通,所述出风管道的底部连有出水管,所述进风管道的进风口位于壳体的侧壁上,所述出风管道的出风口位于壳体的顶部,所述半导体制冷器的制冷端位于进风管道内,所述出风管道内还设有引风机,所述出水管连有通往开关柜本体外的软管。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a switch cabinet with a dehumidification device, comprising a switch cabinet body, a dehumidification device is fixed on the side wall of the switch cabinet body, and the dehumidification device includes The casing is provided with an air inlet duct, an air outlet duct and a semiconductor refrigerator, the air inlet duct communicates with the lower part of the air outlet duct, the bottom of the air outlet duct is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the air inlet The air inlet of the duct is located on the side wall of the casing, the air outlet of the air outlet duct is located on the top of the casing, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerator is located in the air inlet duct, and the air outlet duct is also provided with a guide. The fan, the water outlet pipe is connected with a hose leading to the outside of the switch cabinet body.
优选的,所述半导体制冷器的制热端贴在所述出风管道侧壁上,利用出风管道的侧壁将热量带出,实现对制热端降温的目的。Preferably, the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerator is attached to the side wall of the air outlet duct, and the side wall of the air outlet duct is used to carry heat out, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling the heating end.
优选的,还包括湿度传感器和控制器,所述湿度传感器位于进风管道的进风口处,所述湿度传感器与控制器相连,所述控制器还与半导体制冷器相连,通过湿度传感器,感知进入进风管道内空气的湿度,当空气湿度低于设定值时,可以通过控制器让半导体制冷器停止工作,从而节约能源,当空气中湿度高于设定值时再自动开启半导体制冷器,从而实现智能操作。Preferably, it also includes a humidity sensor and a controller, the humidity sensor is located at the air inlet of the air inlet duct, the humidity sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is also connected to the semiconductor refrigerator, and the humidity sensor is used to sense the incoming air The humidity of the air in the air inlet duct, when the air humidity is lower than the set value, the semiconductor refrigerator can be stopped by the controller to save energy, and the semiconductor refrigerator can be automatically turned on when the air humidity is higher than the set value. So as to realize intelligent operation.
优选的,所述进风管道横向设置,所述进风管道的进风口竖直高度高于进风管道的出风口的竖直高度,在进风管道内产生的冷凝水往进风管道的出口方向流动,进入到出风管道内被排出,防止冷凝水进入到开关柜内。Preferably, the air inlet duct is arranged horizontally, the vertical height of the air inlet of the air inlet duct is higher than the vertical height of the air outlet of the air inlet duct, and the condensed water generated in the air inlet duct goes to the outlet of the air inlet duct It flows in the same direction and enters the air outlet pipe to be discharged to prevent the condensed water from entering the switch cabinet.
优选的,所述出风管道竖直设置,所述出风管道底部为上大下小的圆锥形,所述出水管连接在出风管道底部的最底端,竖直设置的出风管道,让冷凝水不会从出风管道的出风口被排出,同时出风管道底部的设置可以方便的汇集冷凝水,及时排出管道。Preferably, the air outlet duct is arranged vertically, the bottom of the air outlet duct is conical in shape with a large top and a small bottom, the water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the bottom of the air outlet duct, and the vertically arranged air outlet duct, So that the condensed water will not be discharged from the air outlet of the air outlet pipe, and the setting at the bottom of the air outlet pipe can easily collect the condensed water and discharge the pipe in time.
优选的,所述开关柜本体内设有罩住除湿装置的内框,通过内框对除湿装置进行保护,防止在安装或维修其他部件时碰伤除湿装置,同时也可以防止其他线缆挡住除湿装置,影响其正常工作。Preferably, the switchgear body is provided with an inner frame covering the dehumidification device, and the dehumidification device is protected by the inner frame to prevent the dehumidification device from being damaged during installation or maintenance of other components, and also to prevent other cables from blocking the dehumidification device. device, affecting its normal operation.
优选的,所述除湿装置外侧的开关柜本体上固定有外框,所述外框的底部固定有出水接头,所述软管与出水接头相接,出水接头用于保护软管不会随意飘动造成冷凝水乱撒,同时保护软管不易损坏,外框用于固定出水接头。Preferably, an outer frame is fixed on the switchgear body outside the dehumidification device, a water outlet joint is fixed at the bottom of the outer frame, the hose is connected with the water outlet joint, and the water outlet joint is used to protect the hose from randomly floating Causes condensed water to be scattered randomly, and at the same time protects the hose from damage, and the outer frame is used to fix the water outlet joint.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是:在开关柜内安装除湿装置,通过除湿装置将开关柜内多余的水气凝结成水排出开关柜,降低了绝缘器件被高压击穿的风险,提高了器件的可靠性,同时延长了设备的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that a dehumidification device is installed in the switch cabinet, and the excess water vapor in the switch cabinet is condensed into water and discharged from the switch cabinet through the dehumidification device, thereby reducing the risk of high voltage breakdown of the insulating device. , which improves the reliability of the device and prolongs the service life of the device.
采用半导体制冷器,利用较低的温度让水分结成凝露,从出风管道的出水管将水分排出开关柜,保持开关柜内部干燥,从根本解决开关柜内湿度困扰,而且除湿装置外壳不会产生过多的热量,对周围线缆不产生影响。The use of semiconductor refrigerators uses a lower temperature to condense moisture into condensation, and discharges the moisture from the outlet pipe of the air outlet to the switchgear to keep the interior of the switchgear dry, which fundamentally solves the problem of humidity in the switchgear. Excessive heat will be generated without affecting the surrounding cables.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种带除湿装置的开关柜的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of switchgear with dehumidification device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种带除湿装置的开关柜中除湿装置的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidification device in a switch cabinet with a dehumidification device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings Or the positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. .
参阅图1、图2为本实用新型一种带除湿装置的开关柜的实施例,一种带除湿装置的开关柜,包括开关柜本体100,所述开关柜本体100的侧壁上固定有除湿装置,所述除湿装置包括壳体,所述壳体内设有进风管道、出风管道和半导体制冷器,所述进风管道与出风管道的下部连通,所述出风管道的底部连有出水管,所述进风管道的进风口位于壳体的侧壁上,所述出风管道的出风口位于壳体的顶部,所述半导体制冷器的制冷端位于进风管道内,所述出风管道内还设有引风机,所述出水管连有通往开关柜本体100外的软管。1 and 2 are embodiments of a switchgear with dehumidification device of the present invention, a switchgear with dehumidification device, including a
在开关柜内安装除湿装置,通过除湿装置将开关柜内多余的水气凝结成水排出开关柜,降低了绝缘器件被高压击穿的风险,提高了器件的可靠性,同时延长了设备的使用寿命。A dehumidification device is installed in the switch cabinet, and the excess water vapor in the switch cabinet is condensed into water and discharged out of the switch cabinet through the dehumidification device, which reduces the risk of high voltage breakdown of the insulating device, improves the reliability of the device, and prolongs the use of the equipment. life.
采用半导体制冷器,利用较低的温度让水分结成凝露,从出风管道的出水管将水分排出开关柜,保持开关柜内部干燥,从根本解决开关柜内湿度困扰,而且除湿装置外壳不会产生过多的热量,对周围线缆不产生影响。The use of semiconductor refrigerators uses a lower temperature to condense moisture into condensation, and discharges the moisture from the outlet pipe of the air outlet to the switchgear to keep the interior of the switchgear dry, which fundamentally solves the problem of humidity in the switchgear. Excessive heat will be generated without affecting the surrounding cables.
为了节约能源,还包括湿度传感器9和控制器10,所述湿度传感器9位于进风管道2的进风口处,所述湿度传感器9与控制器10相连,所述控制器10 还与半导体制冷器4相连,通过湿度传感器9,感知进入进风管道2内空气的湿度,当空气湿度低于设定值时,可以通过控制器10让半导体制冷器4停止工作,从而节约能源,当空气中湿度高于设定值时再自动开启半导体制冷器4,从而实现智能操作。In order to save energy, it also includes a
对于进风管道2和出风管道3,最好的设置方式为,所述进风管道2横向设置,所述进风管道2的进风口竖直高度高于进风管道2的出风口的竖直高度,在进风管道2内产生的冷凝水往进风管道2的出口方向流动,进入到出风管道3 内被排出,防止冷凝水进入到开关柜内,所述出风管道3竖直设置,所述出风管道3底部为上大下小的圆锥形,所述出水管5连接在出风管道3底部的最底端,竖直设置的出风管道3,让冷凝水不会从出风管道3的出风口被排出,同时出风管道3底部的设置可以方便的汇集冷凝水,及时排出管道。For the
而为了保护除湿装置,所述开关柜本体100内设有罩住除湿装置的内框101,通过内框101对除湿装置进行保护,防止在安装或维修其他部件时碰伤除湿装置,同时也可以防止其他线缆挡住除湿装置,影响其正常工作,同时在开关柜体的外部也固定有外框102,所述外框102的底部固定有出水接头103,所述软管与出水接头103相接,外框102用于固定出水接头103。In order to protect the dehumidification device, the
工作原理为:除湿装置采用了半导体制冷技术,热管换热技术和智能控制技术。当接通电源时,半导体制冷器4开始工作使冷凝器温度降低,湿空气通过冷凝器时,所含水分在冷凝器表面凝结聚集,滴入进风管道2然后流到出风管道3的底部,通过排水管导出,引风机8用于冷却半导体制冷器4的散热器,并使空气循环,保持除湿空间内的湿度一致性。除湿装置装置能够自动监测环境湿度,当环境湿度低于小于设定值5%RH时,半导体制冷器4停止工作,引风机8正常工作,当环境湿度上升至大于等于设定值5%RH时,半导体制冷器 4重新开始工作,以便延长开关柜常温除湿装置的使用寿命和节约电能。The working principle is: the dehumidification device adopts semiconductor refrigeration technology, heat pipe heat exchange technology and intelligent control technology. When the power is turned on, the
安装时,将除湿装置通过螺钉或者粘接的方式固定在开关柜本体100的内侧壁上,而出水管5与软管的一端插接,软管的另一端与出水接头103插接,将冷凝水引出到开关柜外。During installation, the dehumidification device is fixed on the inner side wall of the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例,但本实用新型的技术特征并不局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员在本实用新型的领域内,所作的变化或修饰皆涵盖在本实用新型的专利范围之中。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art in the field of the present invention are all included in the present invention. within the scope of the new patent.
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