CN211277367U - Drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine - Google Patents
Drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211277367U CN211277367U CN201922044759.0U CN201922044759U CN211277367U CN 211277367 U CN211277367 U CN 211277367U CN 201922044759 U CN201922044759 U CN 201922044759U CN 211277367 U CN211277367 U CN 211277367U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drilling two unification's of polishing machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base has set firmly a frame, the top of frame is two sliding shafts of fixedly connected with and movable mounting has a screw rod respectively, one side that the frame was kept away from to two sliding shafts and a screw rod is installed the baffle, the top of baffle has set firmly first servo motor, the output of first servo motor and the top coaxial coupling of screw rod, threaded connection has the backup pad on the screw rod. The utility model relates to an automobile parts processing equipment technical field, this drilling two unification processing machinery of polishing through improving prior art, will drill, the integration of mechanism is in the same place, consequently can realize synchronous drilling, the purpose of polishing to efficiency has been improved, and this two unification equipment, for traditional all-in-one, it is fast to polish, the drilling slew velocity, has practiced thrift man-hour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile parts processing equipment technical field specifically is a drilling and polishes processing machine of two unifications.
Background
Drilling and polishing machines are common equipment in machining and are used for drilling and polishing and forming various workpieces.
For example, the polishing and drilling integrated machine disclosed in chinese patent No. CN201810905165.1 is configured such that a polishing table and a drilling machine are separately disposed at both sides of a connecting frame, thereby combining the conventional polishing and drilling machines into one, and improving the processing efficiency.
However, the all-in-one machine still has the defects that the grinding table and the drilling machine are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting frame, so that grinding and drilling cannot be simultaneously carried out, secondary positioning is needed in the grinding and drilling conversion process, and time is consumed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a drilling and polish two unification processing machines has solved current drilling, the problem of polishing all-in-one inefficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling and polishing two unification processing machines, includes a base, the top of base has set firmly a frame, the top of frame is two sliding shafts of fixedly connected with and movable mounting respectively has a screw rod, the baffle is installed to one side that the frame was kept away from to two sliding shafts and a screw rod, the top of baffle has set firmly first servo motor, the output of first servo motor and the top coaxial coupling of screw rod.
Threaded connection has the backup pad on the screw rod, and the backup pad still respectively with the outer wall sliding connection of two slide-spindles, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has second servo motor, the bottom movable mounting of backup pad has first gear, second servo motor's output and the axle center department coaxial coupling of first gear, the bottom of backup pad is movable mounting still has the revolving rack, the top fixed cover of revolving rack is equipped with the second gear, first gear and the meshing of second gear.
The bottom of the rotating frame is provided with a grinding wheel, clamping sleeves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the grinding wheel, and two ends of the bottom of the rotating frame are respectively locked with the two clamping sleeves through fixing bolts.
The top fixed mounting of revolving rack inside wall has telescopic cylinder from top to bottom, the free end fixedly connected with loading board of cylinder, the left and right sides of loading board has all set firmly the sliding sleeve, and two equal sliding sleeve cover establish the left and right sides of revolving rack.
The top of loading board has set firmly the third servo motor, the output end fixedly connected with of third servo motor bores the axle, and bores the axle and pass the loading board and extend to the below of loading board, the outside cover of boring the axle has connect the protective sheath, the top of protective sheath and the bottom fixed connection of loading board.
A through groove is formed in the middle of the polishing wheel, a threaded sleeve is arranged in the through groove, and an auxiliary polisher is connected in the threaded sleeve in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the auxiliary sander comprises a sanding sheet which is as large as the through groove and a thread head which is integrally formed with the sanding sheet, the thread head can be in thread fit with the thread sleeve, and the top of the thread head is provided with a loading and unloading groove.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the protective sleeve is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, two groups of antirust foot pads are welded at the bottom of the base.
Preferably, the pitch ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 2-3.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine. The method has the following beneficial effects:
this drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine through improving prior art, will drill, polish the mechanism integration together, consequently can realize synchronous drilling, purpose of polishing to efficiency has been improved, and this two-in-one equipment, for traditional all-in-one, it is fast to polish, drilling slew velocity, has practiced thrift man-hour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the polishing wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing wheel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary sander of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a machine base; 3. a slide shaft; 4. a screw; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a first servo motor; 7. a support plate; 8. a second servo motor; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. rotating the frame; 12. grinding the wheel; 13. a card sleeve; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. a cylinder; 16. a carrier plate; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a third servo motor; 19. a protective sleeve; 20. a drill shaft; 21. a through groove; 22. a threaded sleeve; 23. an auxiliary sander; 231. grinding the sheets; 232. a screw head; 233. loading and unloading the groove; 24. antirust foot pads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drilling and polishing two unification processing machines, including a base 1, the welding of base 1's bottom has two sets of rust-resistant pad feet 24 (the surface is done and is painted paint the processing), base 1's top has set firmly a frame 2, the top of frame 2 is two sliding shaft 3 of fixedly connected with and movable mounting has a screw rod 4 respectively, sliding shaft 3 adopts carbon steel material, bending strength is high, two sliding shaft 3 and one side that frame 2 was kept away from to screw rod 4 are installed baffle 5, the top of baffle 5 has set firmly first servo motor 6, the output of first servo motor 6 and the top coaxial coupling of screw rod 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a supporting plate 7 is connected to the screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, the supporting plate 7 is further connected to the outer walls of the two sliding shafts 3 in a sliding manner, the supporting plate 7 is made of a composite metal material and is high in tensile strength, a second servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate 7, a first gear 9 is movably mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate 7, the output end of the second servo motor 8 is coaxially connected to the axis of the first gear 9, a rotating frame 11 is further movably mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate 7, a second gear 10 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the rotating frame 11, the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 10, and the pitch ratio of the first gear 9 to the second gear 10 is 2-3.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a polishing wheel 12 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating frame 11, cutting sleeves 13 are fixedly disposed on two sides of the top of the polishing wheel 12, two ends of the bottom of the rotating frame 11 are respectively locked with the two cutting sleeves 13 through fixing bolts 14, and the polishing wheel 12 can be detached by rotating the fixing bolts 14, so that the replacement is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, a cylinder 15 (sdus SC type) capable of extending and retracting up and down is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side wall of the rotating frame 11, a bearing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the free end of the cylinder 15, sliding sleeves 17 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate 16, and the two sliding sleeves 17 are slidably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating frame 11.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a third servo motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate 16, an output end of the third servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with a drill spindle 20 (the diameter of the drill spindle 20 is generally 2-3 cm), the drill spindle 20 penetrates through the bearing plate 16 and extends to the lower part of the bearing plate 16, a protective sleeve 19 is covered on the outer part of the drill spindle 20, the outer diameter of the protective sleeve 19 is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 22, and the top of the protective sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 16.
As shown in fig. 4, a through groove 21 is formed in the middle of the polishing wheel 12, a threaded sleeve 22 is arranged in the through groove 21, an auxiliary polishing device 23 is connected to the threaded sleeve 22 through a thread, the auxiliary polishing device 23 includes a polishing plate 231 having a size equal to that of the through groove 21 and a threaded head 232 integrally formed with the polishing plate 231, the threaded head 232 can be in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve 22, a loading and unloading groove 233 is formed in the top of the threaded head 232, and a wrench can extend into the loading and unloading groove 233 to facilitate the contact between the wrench and the auxiliary polishing device 23.
When the grinding machine is used, firstly, a workpiece is placed at the top of the base 1, and a position is fixed in advance (a fixing mechanism is omitted in the drawing, but the completeness of the scheme is not influenced because the fixing mechanism belongs to the prior art in the field of machining, and technicians in the field completely know which fixing mechanism is used, such as a bolt fixing mechanism or a fixing clamp and the like, and the fixing mechanism does not belong to the innovation point of the scheme and is omitted), then the first servo motor 6 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the support plate 7 is driven to slide on the sliding shaft 3, the grinding wheel 12 is contacted with the surface of a workpiece, then the second servo motor 8 is started to drive the first gear 9 to rotate, and then the second gear 10 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating frame 11 is driven to rotate, then the grinding wheel 12 is driven to rotate, and the workpiece can be ground through the grinding wheel 12.
Meanwhile, the air cylinder 15 and the third servo motor 18 are started (the steering direction is the same as that of the second servo motor 8), the air cylinder 15 can push the bearing plate 16 to descend, so that the drill spindle 20 penetrates through the through groove 21 in the middle of the grinding wheel 12 to reach the drilling position on the surface of the workpiece, the third servo motor 18 can drive the drill spindle 20 to rotate, the workpiece is drilled, the drilling depth is gradually increased through gradual pushing of the air cylinder 15, and the grinding and drilling operations can be simultaneously carried out.
When needing to polish alone, because the middle part of wheel 12 of polishing is equipped with logical groove 21, consequently, there is the blind area of polishing, we install supplementary sander 23 in logical groove 21 earlier, during the installation, fill supplementary sander 23 into logical groove 21 from wheel 12 bottom of polishing, and make in the thread bush 22 is gone into to thread head 232 card, then go into the dress from the top of wheel 12 of polishing and unload in the groove 233 through "L" shape spanner card, then rotate the spanner, install supplementary sander 23 in logical groove 21, make thread bush 22 and thread head 232 cooperate completely, until the bottom of supplementary sander 23 and the bottom parallel and level of wheel 12 of polishing, thereby filled the blind area, then open second servo motor 8 can, polish the work piece through wheel 12 of polishing and supplementary sander 23.
When needing to bore hole alone, at first will take out supplementary sander 23, then stretch out the drill spindle 20 outside the bottom of wheel 12 of polishing through cylinder 15, make drill spindle 20 contact the work piece alone, then start third servo motor 18, drive drill spindle 20 and rotate to realize the purpose of boring hole alone, and in drilling process, protective sheath 19 just laminates with the inner wall of thread bush 22, consequently can block logical groove 21, prevents that the sweeps from passing through logical groove 21 spill.
Therefore, the independent processing or synchronous processing mode can be selected automatically according to actual requirements, the flexibility is high, and the conversion efficiency is high.
In conclusion, this two unification processing machinery of drilling and polishing through improving prior art, will drill, polish the mechanism integration together, consequently can realize synchronous drilling, the purpose of polishing to efficiency has been improved, and this two unification equipment, for traditional all-in-one, it is fast to polish, drilling switching speed, has practiced thrift man-hour.
It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device such as a computer for controlling, and the control principle, internal structure, and control switching manner of the device are conventional means in the prior art, and are directly referred to herein without further description. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a drilling and two unification processing machinery of polishing which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a base (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with two sliding shafts (3) and is movably provided with a screw (4), a baffle (5) is arranged on one side, away from the base (2), of each of the two sliding shafts (3) and the screw (4), a first servo motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the baffle (5), and the output end of the first servo motor (6) is coaxially connected with the top of the screw (4);
the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with a supporting plate (7), the supporting plate (7) is further in sliding connection with the outer walls of the two sliding shafts (3) respectively, a second servo motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate (7), a first gear (9) is movably installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (7), the output end of the second servo motor (8) is coaxially connected with the axis of the first gear (9), a rotating frame (11) is further movably installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (7), a second gear (10) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the rotating frame (11), and the first gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (10);
a grinding wheel (12) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame (11), clamping sleeves (13) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the grinding wheel (12), and two ends of the bottom of the rotating frame (11) are respectively locked with the two clamping sleeves (13) through fixing bolts (14);
the top of the inner side wall of the rotating frame (11) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (15) capable of stretching up and down, the free end of the air cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (16), the left side and the right side of the bearing plate (16) are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve (17), and the two sliding sleeves (17) are respectively sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating frame (11) in a sliding manner;
a third servo motor (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing plate (16), the output end of the third servo motor (18) is fixedly connected with a drill spindle (20), the drill spindle (20) penetrates through the bearing plate (16) and extends to the lower part of the bearing plate (16), a protective sleeve (19) covers the outer part of the drill spindle (20), and the top of the protective sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (16);
a through groove (21) is formed in the middle of the grinding wheel (12), a threaded sleeve (22) is arranged in the through groove (21), and an auxiliary grinder (23) is connected to the threaded sleeve (22) in an internal thread mode.
2. The two-in-one drilling and grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary sander (23) comprises a sanding sheet (231) which is as large as the through groove (21) and a thread head (232) which is integrally formed with the sanding sheet (231), the thread head (232) can be in threaded fit with the thread sleeve (22), and a loading and unloading groove (233) is formed in the top of the thread head (232).
3. The two-in-one drilling and grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the protective sleeve (19) is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (22).
4. The two-in-one drilling and grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of rust-proof foot pads (24) are welded at the bottom of the base (1).
5. The two-in-one drilling and grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tooth pitch ratio of the first gear (9) to the second gear (10) is 2-3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922044759.0U CN211277367U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922044759.0U CN211277367U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211277367U true CN211277367U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922044759.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211277367U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Drilling and polishing two-in-one processing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211277367U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114248119A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Power device of intelligent drilling and polishing equipment |
| CN114406699A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 辉腾交通器材(安徽)有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in production of motorcycle piston ring |
| CN114453913A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 丰县杰兰特电动车有限公司 | Fence forming machine tool of electric sightseeing vehicle |
| CN114952313A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市鑫弘昊科技有限公司 | Combined machine tool for machining mechanical parts |
| CN115255953A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-01 | 靖江市和泰电机部件制造有限公司 | Forming device for finish machining of motor shell hole |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922044759.0U patent/CN211277367U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114406699A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 辉腾交通器材(安徽)有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in production of motorcycle piston ring |
| CN114406699B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2023-01-06 | 辉腾交通器材(安徽)有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in production of motorcycle piston ring |
| CN114248119A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Power device of intelligent drilling and polishing equipment |
| CN114453913A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 丰县杰兰特电动车有限公司 | Fence forming machine tool of electric sightseeing vehicle |
| CN114952313A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市鑫弘昊科技有限公司 | Combined machine tool for machining mechanical parts |
| CN115255953A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-01 | 靖江市和泰电机部件制造有限公司 | Forming device for finish machining of motor shell hole |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200818 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |