CN211276614U - Aluminum alloy wheel hub processingequipment of effective loss that reduces - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy wheel hub processingequipment of effective loss that reduces Download PDFInfo
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- CN211276614U CN211276614U CN201922163324.8U CN201922163324U CN211276614U CN 211276614 U CN211276614 U CN 211276614U CN 201922163324 U CN201922163324 U CN 201922163324U CN 211276614 U CN211276614 U CN 211276614U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轮毂加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel hub processing, in particular to an aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device which can effectively reduce losses.
背景技术Background technique
轮毂别名轮圈,即轮胎内廓用以支撑轮胎的圆桶形且中心装配在轴上的部件,常见的汽车轮毂有钢质轮毂及铝合金质轮毂,钢质轮毂的强度高,常用于大型载重汽车,但钢质轮毂质量重,外形单一,不符合如今低碳和时尚的理念,正逐渐被铝合金轮毂替代。The wheel hub is also known as the wheel rim, that is, the inner profile of the tire is used to support the drum-shaped component of the tire and the center is assembled on the shaft. Common car wheels include steel wheels and aluminum alloy wheels. Trucks, but steel wheels are heavy in quality and single in shape, which does not conform to today's low-carbon and fashionable concepts, and is gradually being replaced by aluminum alloy wheels.
目前铝合金轮毂在加工制作过程中,需要将铝合金轮毂的内部打孔,包括装饰孔和气门芯孔等,但是目前铝合金轮毂在打孔过程中,一般都通过人手将铝合金轮毂进行固定,非常不安全且稳定性较差,增大了铝合金轮毂的不合格率,造成资源浪费,不利于节约,故而提出一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置来解决以上提出的问题。At present, in the process of manufacturing aluminum alloy wheels, it is necessary to drill the inside of aluminum alloy wheels, including decorative holes and valve core holes. However, during the drilling process of aluminum alloy wheels, the aluminum alloy wheels are generally fixed by hand It is very unsafe and has poor stability, which increases the failure rate of aluminum alloy wheels, causes waste of resources, and is not conducive to saving. Therefore, an aluminum alloy wheel processing device that effectively reduces losses is proposed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,而提出的一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and proposes an aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device which can effectively reduce the loss.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部连接有固定架,所述固定架外壁连接有打孔装置,所述底座的顶部还连接有箱体,所述箱体内壁连接有固定管,所述底座外壁开凿有凹槽,所述凹槽内连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端连接有转轴,所述转轴转动连接在固定管内,所述转轴远离第一电机的一端连接有主锥齿轮,所述主锥齿轮外壁啮合连接有副锥齿轮,所述副锥齿轮内壁连接有丝杆,所述丝杆转动连接在固定管与箱体的内壁之间,所述丝杆外壁螺纹连接有套筒,所述套筒外壁连接有立杆,所述立杆远离套筒的一端连接有夹板,所述箱体的顶部还转动连接有载物板。An aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that effectively reduces losses, comprising a base, a fixing frame is connected to the top of the base, a punching device is connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame, and a box is also connected to the top of the base, and the box is connected to the top of the base. A fixed pipe is connected to the inner wall, a groove is drilled on the outer wall of the base, a first motor is connected in the groove, an output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed pipe. The end of the rotating shaft away from the first motor is connected with a main bevel gear, the outer wall of the main bevel gear is meshed with a secondary bevel gear, the inner wall of the secondary bevel gear is connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected between the fixed pipe and the box. Between the inner walls, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is connected with a vertical rod, the end of the vertical rod away from the sleeve is connected with a splint, and the top of the box is also rotatably connected with a load plate.
优选的,所述夹板设置有三组,且三组所述夹板呈圆周均匀分布在箱体的顶部。Preferably, there are three sets of the splint plates, and the three sets of the splint plates are evenly distributed on the top of the box body in a circumference.
优选的,所述夹板设置为弧形。Preferably, the splint is arranged in an arc shape.
优选的,所述夹板外壁连接有弹性元件,所述弹性元件远离夹板的一端连接有橡胶垫。Preferably, an elastic element is connected to the outer wall of the splint, and a rubber pad is connected to one end of the elastic element away from the splint.
优选的,所述箱体外壁开凿有与立杆相配合的滑槽。Preferably, the outer wall of the box is drilled with a chute matched with the vertical rod.
优选的,所述打孔装置包括滑块,所述滑块滑动连接在固定架的外壁,所述滑块的底部连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离滑块的一端连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端连接有钻头。Preferably, the punching device includes a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame, a telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the slider, and an end of the telescopic rod away from the slider is connected to a second motor, The output end of the second motor is connected with a drill bit.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that can effectively reduce losses, and has the following beneficial effects:
1、该有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置,当需要对铝合金轮毂进行固定时,将轮毂放置在载物板上,控制第一电机运行,使第一电机通过转轴带动主锥齿轮转动,使主锥齿轮与副锥齿轮啮合,副锥齿轮带动丝杆旋转,使套筒在丝杆外壁移动,从而使三个方向的夹板相互靠近,对载物板上的轮毂进行固定,夹板向着轮毂移动的过程中,轮毂会首先与橡胶垫进行接触,橡胶垫受力挤压弹性元件,弹性元件起到缓冲的作用,避免对轮毂造成磨损,然后使滑块滑动在适当的位置,控制电动伸缩杆的高度,使第二电机运行,通过钻头对轮毂进行打孔,当需要对轮毂的不同位置进行打孔时,可以通过旋转载物板或者移动滑块。1. The aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that can effectively reduce the loss, when the aluminum alloy wheel hub needs to be fixed, the wheel hub is placed on the carrier plate, and the operation of the first motor is controlled, so that the first motor drives the main bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, The main bevel gear is meshed with the secondary bevel gear, and the secondary bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, so that the sleeve moves on the outer wall of the screw, so that the splints in three directions are close to each other, and the hub on the loading plate is fixed, and the splint faces the hub. In the process of moving, the wheel hub will first come into contact with the rubber pad, the rubber pad is forced to squeeze the elastic element, and the elastic element acts as a buffer to avoid the wear of the wheel hub, and then the slider slides in an appropriate position to control the electric expansion and contraction. The height of the rod makes the second motor run, and the hub is drilled with a drill. When different positions of the hub need to be drilled, the carrier plate can be rotated or the slider can be moved.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型通过丝杆的旋转控制夹板对不同型号的铝合金轮毂进行固定,可以替代人手对铝合金轮毂进行固定,提高了铝合金加工的安全性和合格率,有利于节约支援,降低损耗。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The utility model fixes different types of aluminum alloy wheel hubs through the rotation control splint of the screw rod, which can replace the manual fixation of the aluminum alloy wheel hub. , which improves the safety and qualification rate of aluminum alloy processing, which is conducive to saving support and reducing losses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that effectively reduces loss proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置箱体的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of a box body of an aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that can effectively reduce losses proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、固定架;3、箱体;301、滑槽;4、固定管;5、第一电机;501、转轴;6、主锥齿轮;7、副锥齿轮;8、丝杆;9、套筒;10、立杆;11、夹板;12、载物板;13、弹性元件;14、橡胶垫;15、滑块;16、伸缩杆;17、第二电机;18、钻头。In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed frame; 3. box body; 301, chute; 4. fixed pipe; 5. first motor; 501, rotating shaft; 6. main bevel gear; 7. auxiliary bevel gear; 8 , screw; 9, sleeve; 10, pole; 11, splint; 12, carrier plate; 13, elastic element; 14, rubber pad; 15, slider; 16, telescopic rod; 17, second motor; 18. Drill.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-2,一种有效降低损耗的铝合金轮毂加工装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶部连接有固定架2,固定架2外壁连接有打孔装置,底座1的顶部还连接有箱体3,箱体3内壁连接有固定管4,底座1外壁开凿有凹槽,凹槽内连接有第一电机5,第一电机5的输出端连接有转轴501,转轴501转动连接在固定管4内,转轴501远离第一电机5的一端连接有主锥齿轮6,主锥齿轮6外壁啮合连接有副锥齿轮7,副锥齿轮7内壁连接有丝杆8,丝杆8转动连接在固定管4与箱体3的内壁之间,丝杆8外壁螺纹连接有套筒9,套筒9外壁连接有立杆10,立杆10远离套筒9的一端连接有夹板11,箱体3的顶部还转动连接有载物板12。Referring to Figure 1-2, an aluminum alloy wheel hub processing device that effectively reduces loss includes a
参照图1-2,夹板11设置有三组,且三组夹板11呈圆周均匀分布在箱体3的顶部。Referring to FIGS. 1-2 , there are three groups of
参照图2,夹板11设置为弧形。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
参照图2,夹板11外壁连接有弹性元件13,弹性元件13远离夹板11的一端连接有橡胶垫14。Referring to FIG. 2 , an
参照图2,箱体3外壁开凿有与立杆10相配合的滑槽301。Referring to FIG. 2 , the outer wall of the
参照图1,打孔装置包括滑块15,滑块15滑动连接在固定架2的外壁,滑块15的底部连接有伸缩杆16,伸缩杆16远离滑块15的一端连接有第二电机17,第二电机17的输出端连接有钻头18。1 , the punching device includes a
本实用新型中,当需要对铝合金轮毂进行固定时,将轮毂放置在载物板12上,控制第一电机5运行,使第一电机5通过转轴501带动主锥齿轮6转动,使主锥齿轮6与副锥齿轮7啮合,副锥齿轮7带动丝杆8旋转,使套筒9在丝杆8外壁移动,从而使三个方向的夹板11相互靠近,对载物板12上的轮毂进行固定,夹板11向着轮毂移动的过程中,轮毂会首先与橡胶垫14进行接触,橡胶垫14受力挤压弹性元件13,弹性元件13起到缓冲的作用,避免对轮毂造成磨损,然后使滑块15滑动在适当的位置,控制电动伸缩杆16的高度,使第二电机17运行,通过钻头18对轮毂进行打孔,当需要对轮毂的不同位置进行打孔时,可以通过旋转载物板12或者移动滑块15;本实用新型通过丝杆8的旋转控制夹板11对不同型号的铝合金轮毂进行固定,可以替代人手对铝合金轮毂进行固定,提高了铝合金加工的安全性和合格率,有利于节约支援,降低损耗。In the present invention, when the aluminum alloy wheel hub needs to be fixed, the wheel hub is placed on the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN112846687A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 江柴发动机徐州有限公司 | Fixing device for assembling diesel generator and working method thereof |
| CN115609356A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-01-17 | 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 | Double-station grinding machine and CBN grinding material grinding process thereof |
| CN116442062A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-07-18 | 黎明职业大学 | A silver product polishing device and polishing method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112846687A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 江柴发动机徐州有限公司 | Fixing device for assembling diesel generator and working method thereof |
| CN115609356A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-01-17 | 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 | Double-station grinding machine and CBN grinding material grinding process thereof |
| CN116442062A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-07-18 | 黎明职业大学 | A silver product polishing device and polishing method thereof |
| CN116442062B (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-01 | 黎明职业大学 | A silver product polishing device and polishing method thereof |
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