CN211275365U - Parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision - Google Patents

Parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision Download PDF

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CN211275365U
CN211275365U CN201922266574.4U CN201922266574U CN211275365U CN 211275365 U CN211275365 U CN 211275365U CN 201922266574 U CN201922266574 U CN 201922266574U CN 211275365 U CN211275365 U CN 211275365U
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screening table
screening
rotating motor
processing device
sorting
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吴红霞
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Wuhan Donghu University
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Wuhan Donghu University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及食品加工技术领域,尤其是一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置,包括筛选台以及球形监控探头,所述球形监控探头固定在筛选台的上端一侧,所述筛选台的下端中部固定安装有贯穿筛选台的密封轴承,所述筛选台的外侧下端中部通过螺丝固定有电机盒,所述电机盒的内侧固定有转动电机,所述转动电机的输出轴上端贯穿密封轴承并延伸至筛选台的内侧,所述筛选台的下端均匀开设有多个贯穿筛选台的筛孔,所述转动电机的输出轴外侧上端套设有套管。本实用新型能够有效的实现对不同尺寸大小的颗粒状食品进行筛选,避免采用传统的手动方式进行分拣筛选,提高了筛选的效率的同时,也提高了分拣的精准度。

Figure 201922266574

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision, comprising a screening table and a spherical monitoring probe. The spherical monitoring probe is fixed on the upper end side of the screening table, and the screening The middle part of the lower end of the table is fixedly installed with a sealed bearing that penetrates the screening table, the middle part of the outer lower end of the screening table is fixed with a motor box by screws, the inner side of the motor box is fixed with a rotating motor, and the upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates the seal The bearing extends to the inner side of the screening table, the lower end of the screening table is uniformly provided with a plurality of screen holes penetrating the screening table, and the outer upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is sleeved with a sleeve. The utility model can effectively realize the screening of granular foods of different sizes, avoids the traditional manual method for sorting and screening, improves the screening efficiency and also improves the sorting accuracy.

Figure 201922266574

Description

一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置A parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及食品加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision.

背景技术Background technique

在对颗粒状食品加工时,需要对颗粒状食品进行筛选以及分选加工,使得颗粒状食品的规格相近,提高产品的档次,现有市场上的颗粒状食品分拣加工装置存在无法对不同尺寸大小的颗粒状食品进行筛选,且筛选分拣的速度缓慢。In the processing of granular food, it is necessary to screen and sort the granular food, so that the specifications of the granular food are similar, and the grade of the product is improved. Large and small granular food is screened, and the speed of screening and sorting is slow.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在无法对不同尺寸大小的颗粒状食品进行筛选分拣的缺点,而提出的一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage of being unable to screen and sort granular foods of different sizes in the prior art, and proposes a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置,包括筛选台以及球形监控探头,所述球形监控探头固定在筛选台的上端一侧,且筛选台上端为开口设置,所述筛选台的下端均匀安装有多个支撑柱,所述筛选台的上端另一侧倾斜安装有进料盒,所述筛选台的一侧下端开设有贯穿筛选台的出料孔,所述出料孔的下端为倾斜设置,且出料孔的下端倾斜安装有出料板,所述出料板与进料盒同处于一个竖直平面内,所述筛选台的下端中部固定安装有贯穿筛选台的密封轴承,所述筛选台的外侧下端中部通过螺丝固定有电机盒,所述电机盒的内侧固定有转动电机,所述转动电机的输出轴上端贯穿密封轴承并延伸至筛选台的内侧,所述筛选台的下端均匀开设有多个贯穿筛选台的筛孔,且筛孔的位置与电机盒的位置相互不重合,所述转动电机的输出轴外侧上端套设有套管,所述套管的外侧均匀竖直焊接有四个转叶,所述转动电机的输出轴外侧套设有垫片,所述垫片的上端面与转叶的下端面相互接触,且垫片转动设置在筛选台的内侧下端中部,所述转动电机的输出轴上端螺纹连接有限位块,同侧两个所述支撑柱之间设置有收集机构。Design a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision, including a screening table and a spherical monitoring probe, the spherical monitoring probe is fixed on one side of the upper end of the screening table, and the upper end of the screening table is provided with an opening. A plurality of support columns are evenly installed at the lower end, a feeding box is installed obliquely on the other side of the upper end of the screening table, and a discharge hole passing through the screening table is opened at the lower end of one side of the screening table. It is set obliquely, and the lower end of the discharge hole is inclined with a discharge plate, the discharge plate and the feeding box are in the same vertical plane, and the middle part of the lower end of the screening table is fixedly installed with a sealed bearing running through the screening table. , a motor box is fixed in the middle of the outer lower end of the screening table by screws, a rotating motor is fixed on the inner side of the motor box, and the upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates the sealed bearing and extends to the inner side of the screening table. The lower end of the rotary motor is evenly provided with a plurality of sieve holes that penetrate through the screening table, and the positions of the sieve holes and the position of the motor box are not coincident with each other. Four rotor blades are welded vertically, the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor is sleeved with a gasket, the upper end face of the gasket and the lower end face of the rotor blade are in contact with each other, and the gasket is rotatably arranged on the inner lower end of the screening table In the middle part, the upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is threadedly connected with a limiting block, and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the two supporting columns on the same side.

优选的,所述收集机构包括固定安装在四个支撑柱下端之间的支撑板,所述限位块的上端开设有两个相互平行的滑槽,所述滑槽内均滑动设置有滑块,所述滑块与滑槽间隙配合,两个所述滑块的上端之间连接有收集盒。Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a support plate fixedly installed between the lower ends of the four support columns, the upper end of the limit block is provided with two mutually parallel sliding grooves, and sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves. , the sliding block is in clearance fit with the chute, and a collection box is connected between the upper ends of the two sliding blocks.

优选的,所述收集盒的一侧还固定安装有把手。Preferably, a handle is also fixedly installed on one side of the collection box.

优选的,所述支撑柱的底部均复合粘接有挤压板。Preferably, extruded plates are compositely bonded to the bottoms of the support columns.

本实用新型提出的一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置,有益效果在于:该带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置能够有效的实现对不同尺寸大小的颗粒状食品进行筛选,避免采用传统的手动方式进行分拣筛选,提高了筛选的效率的同时,也提高了分拣的精准度。The utility model proposes a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision, and the beneficial effects are: the parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision can effectively realize the screening of granular foods of different sizes, It avoids the traditional manual method for sorting and screening, which improves the efficiency of screening and also improves the accuracy of sorting.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置的结构正视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision proposed by the utility model.

图2为本实用新型提出的一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置的结构俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision proposed by the utility model.

图中:进料盒1、筛选台2、转叶3、限位块4、垫片5、套管6、密封轴承7、电机盒8、转动电机9、筛孔10、滑块11、把手12、收集盒13、支撑柱14、滑槽15、出料孔16、出料板17、球形监控探头18、挤压板19、支撑板20。In the figure: feed box 1, screening table 2, rotating blade 3, limit block 4, gasket 5, sleeve 6, sealed bearing 7, motor box 8, rotating motor 9, screen hole 10, slider 11, handle 12. Collection box 13, support column 14, chute 15, discharge hole 16, discharge plate 17, spherical monitoring probe 18, extrusion plate 19, support plate 20.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1-2,一种带有视觉的并联机器人食品分拣加工装置,包括筛选台2以及球形监控探头18,球形监控探头18固定在筛选台2的上端一侧,且筛选台2上端为开口设置,支撑柱14的底部均复合粘接有挤压板19,转动电机9以及球形监控探头18通过导线与供电装置相连接,且导线上外接有控制开关,挤压板19能够起到对装置的缓冲减震效果,提高装置整体的稳定性,球形监控探头18将拍摄的画面传输至控制终端,通过控制终端能够对机械运转的情况进行查看。1-2, a parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision includes a screening table 2 and a spherical monitoring probe 18. The spherical monitoring probe 18 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the screening table 2, and the upper end of the screening table 2 is The opening is provided, the bottom of the support column 14 is compositely bonded with an extrusion plate 19, the rotating motor 9 and the spherical monitoring probe 18 are connected with the power supply device through a wire, and a control switch is externally connected to the wire. The shock-absorbing effect of the device improves the overall stability of the device. The spherical monitoring probe 18 transmits the photographed image to the control terminal, and the operation of the machine can be checked through the control terminal.

筛选台2的下端均匀安装有多个支撑柱14,筛选台2的上端另一侧倾斜安装有进料盒1,筛选台2的一侧下端开设有贯穿筛选台2的出料孔16,出料孔16的下端为倾斜设置,且出料孔16的下端倾斜安装有出料板17,出料板17与进料盒1同处于一个竖直平面内,筛选台2的下端中部固定安装有贯穿筛选台2的密封轴承7,筛选台2的外侧下端中部通过螺丝固定有电机盒8,电机盒8的内侧固定有转动电机9,转动电机9的输出轴上端贯穿密封轴承7并延伸至筛选台2的内侧,筛选台2的下端均匀开设有多个贯穿筛选台2的筛孔10,且筛孔10的位置与电机盒8的位置相互不重合,转动电机9的转动,带动套管6以及转叶3进行转动,由于进料盒1与出料板17之间的夹角为180°,从而无论转动电机9正转还是反转,颗粒状食品进入筛选台2内侧后需要转动180°才能由出料板17漏出,在次过程中,直径较小的颗粒状食品由筛孔10落下收集,直径大的颗粒状食品通过出料孔16滑落,出料孔16的下端为倾斜设置,在离心力的作用下,直径较大的颗粒状食品会在筛选台2外侧移动,从而通过出料孔16滑落收集,实现对直径较大的颗粒状食品进行收集,由于筛选台2的直径较大,使得食品颗粒较小的材料能够在达到出料孔16之前由筛孔10落下。The lower end of the screening table 2 is evenly installed with a plurality of support columns 14, the upper end of the screening table 2 is inclinedly installed with a feeding box 1 on the other side, and the lower end of one side of the screening table 2 is provided with a discharge hole 16 which penetrates the screening table 2, and discharge holes 16 are provided. The lower end of the material hole 16 is inclined, and the lower end of the material discharge hole 16 is installed with a discharge plate 17 inclined. Through the sealing bearing 7 of the screening table 2, a motor box 8 is fixed in the middle of the outer lower end of the screening table 2 by screws, a rotating motor 9 is fixed on the inner side of the motor box 8, and the upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 penetrates the sealing bearing 7 and extends to the screen. Inside the table 2, the lower end of the screening table 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of sieve holes 10 passing through the screening table 2, and the positions of the screen holes 10 and the position of the motor box 8 do not coincide with each other. The rotation of the rotating motor 9 drives the casing 6 And the rotating blade 3 rotates. Since the angle between the feeding box 1 and the discharging plate 17 is 180°, no matter whether the rotating motor 9 rotates forward or reversely, the granular food needs to rotate 180° after entering the inside of the screening table 2. In the second process, granular food with a smaller diameter is collected from the sieve hole 10, and granular food with a large diameter slides down through the discharge hole 16, and the lower end of the discharge hole 16 is inclined. Under the action of centrifugal force, the granular food with a larger diameter will move outside the screening table 2, so as to slide down and collect through the discharge hole 16, so as to realize the collection of the granular food with a larger diameter. , so that the material with smaller food particles can fall from the screen hole 10 before reaching the discharge hole 16 .

转动电机9的输出轴外侧上端套设有套管6,套管6的外侧均匀竖直焊接有四个转叶3,转动电机9的输出轴外侧套设有垫片5,垫片5的上端面与转叶3的下端面相互接触,且垫片5转动设置在筛选台2的内侧下端中部,转动电机9的输出轴上端螺纹连接有限位块4,限位块4螺纹连接在转动电机9的输出轴上端,且限位块4与转叶3相互接触,使得在转动时套管6与转叶3同步运动,垫片5在转动电机9的输出轴上转动,该设计能够对转叶3起到限位的作用,同时便于拆卸对设备进行清理。The outer upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is sleeved with a sleeve 6, the outer side of the sleeve 6 is evenly welded with four rotating blades 3 vertically, and the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is sleeved with a gasket 5. The end face and the lower end face of the rotating blade 3 are in contact with each other, and the gasket 5 is rotated and arranged in the middle of the inner lower end of the screening table 2 , the upper end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is threadedly connected to the limit block 4 , and the limit block 4 is threadedly connected to the rotating motor 9 . The upper end of the output shaft, and the limit block 4 and the rotating blade 3 are in contact with each other, so that the sleeve 6 and the rotating blade 3 move synchronously during rotation, and the gasket 5 rotates on the output shaft of the rotating motor 9. This design can counteract the rotating blade. 3. It plays the role of limit, and at the same time, it is easy to disassemble and clean up the equipment.

实施例2Example 2

参照图1-2,作为本实用新型的另一优选实施例,与实施例1的区别在于,同侧两个支撑柱14之间设置有收集机构,收集机构包括固定安装在四个支撑柱14下端之间的支撑板20,限位块4的上端开设有两个相互平行的滑槽15,滑槽15内均滑动设置有滑块11,滑块11与滑槽15间隙配合,两个滑块11的上端之间连接有收集盒13,收集盒13的一侧还固定安装有把手12,落下的食品颗粒物落在收集盒13内,同时滑块11与滑槽15之间相互配合,便于操作人员对收集盒13进行移动。1-2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that a collection mechanism is provided between the two support columns 14 on the same side, and the collection mechanism includes four support columns 14 fixedly installed on the same side. The support plate 20 between the lower ends and the upper end of the limit block 4 are provided with two parallel sliding grooves 15. The sliding grooves 15 are slidably provided with sliding blocks 11. The sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 15 are in clearance fit. A collection box 13 is connected between the upper ends of the blocks 11, and a handle 12 is also fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 13. The falling food particles fall into the collection box 13. At the same time, the slider 11 and the chute 15 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for The operator moves the collection box 13 .

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision comprises a screening table (2) and a spherical monitoring probe (18), wherein the spherical monitoring probe (18) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the screening table (2), the upper end of the screening table (2) is arranged as an opening, the device is characterized in that a plurality of supporting columns (14) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the screening table (2), a feeding box (1) is obliquely arranged on the other side of the upper end of the screening table (2), a discharging hole (16) penetrating through the screening table (2) is formed in the lower end of one side of the screening table (2), the lower end of the discharging hole (16) is obliquely arranged, a discharging plate (17) is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the discharging hole (16), the discharging plate (17) and the feeding box (1) are positioned in the same vertical plane, a sealing bearing (7) penetrating through the screening table (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the screening table (2), the screening machine is characterized in that a motor box (8) is fixed in the middle of the lower end of the outer side of the screening table (2) through screws, a rotating motor (9) is fixed on the inner side of the motor box (8), the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (9) penetrates through a sealing bearing (7) and extends to the inner side of the screening table (2), a plurality of sieve holes (10) penetrating through the screening table (2) are uniformly formed in the lower end of the screening table (2), the positions of the sieve holes (10) and the position of the motor box (8) are not overlapped with each other, a sleeve (6) is sleeved on the upper end of the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor (9), four rotating blades (3) are uniformly and vertically welded on the outer side of the sleeve (6), a gasket (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor (9), the upper end face of the gasket (5) is in contact with the lower end face of the rotating blades (3), and the, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is in threaded connection with a limiting block (4), and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the two supporting columns (14) on the same side.
2. The parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (20) fixedly installed between the lower ends of four supporting columns (14), the upper end of the limiting block (4) is provided with two parallel sliding grooves (15), sliding blocks (11) are arranged in the sliding grooves (15) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (11) are in clearance fit with the sliding grooves (15), and collecting boxes (13) are connected between the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (11).
3. Visual parallel robotic food-sorting and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a handle (12) is also fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting box (13).
4. The parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting columns (14) are all bonded with an extrusion plate (19) in a compound mode.
CN201922266574.4U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Parallel robot food sorting and processing device with vision Expired - Fee Related CN211275365U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616449A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Threshing device for harvesting cyperus esculentus
CN116273818A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 中芯创惟生物科技(杭州)有限公司 Silk fibroin essence ball sorting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616449A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Threshing device for harvesting cyperus esculentus
CN116273818A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 中芯创惟生物科技(杭州)有限公司 Silk fibroin essence ball sorting machine

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