CN211268795U - Medical cap - Google Patents

Abstract

A medical cap includes a cotton cloth ring, a first arc-shaped piece, a second arc-shaped piece, and a drug-loaded piece; the drug-loaded piece is located between the first and second arc-shaped pieces; the first arc-shaped piece includes a cotton cloth layer, a wool layer on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer, and a plastic sheet; the second arc-shaped piece includes a cotton cloth layer and a wool layer on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer; in the first arc-shaped piece, the plastic sheet is located between the cotton cloth layer and the wool layer; the drug-loaded piece includes a one-way moisture-wicking cloth layer, a moisture-absorbing cloth layer, a wool layer, a cotton cloth strip, and a flexible sheet; the moisture-absorbing cloth layer is located between the one-way moisture-wicking cloth layer and the wool layer; the flexible sheet is located between the moisture-absorbing cloth layer and the wool layer, and one long edge of the flexible sheet contacts one long edge of the drug-loaded piece; one edge of the drug-loaded piece is connected to the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring, and the corresponding other edge is provided with a cloth buckle; this utility model discloses for the first time a medical cap for use on wound sites after head surgery, which can stop bleeding and kill bacteria, and also keep the wound site dry, which is conducive to wound healing and convenient dressing changes.

Description

a medical cap

technical field

The utility model belongs to medical auxiliary materials, in particular to a medical cap.

Background technique

For head wounds, it is necessary to apply medicine after surgery or after cleaning, which plays a role in medical treatment or protection. As we all know, at present, the hospital uses a mesh-type medicine cover, which is tied to the chin by two straps. In addition to no aesthetic effect, it has obvious defects. The nursing department has found that it has no protective effect and is only used as a It is used with medicine, and the dryness of the wound site after application is poor. Although the mesh bag looks breathable, the hair on the head and the microenvironment of the blood and tissue fluid of the wound can easily make the dryness around the wound poor. The current mesh bag cannot be used. The solution is also a headache for the nursing staff, and there is no solution at present. It can only be simply handled with cotton balls during routine inspections. At the same time, the net bag is very unfavorable for doctors to check the wound. Every time the inspection needs to untie the belt and lift the entire net bag. , not only is the patient uncomfortable, but also the medical staff is inconvenient to operate; at the same time, the tightness of the net bag changes too fast, and there is no protection and heat preservation effect. Most of the existing disclosed devices or hats for head care cannot be clinically applied, and are theoretical ideas, which are not as good as net pockets in implementation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The utility model discloses a medical cap. Through structural design, the structure of the cap, dressing, moisture removal, protection and heat preservation is integrated, and a composite product is disclosed for the first time, which is applied to the wound on the head after surgery, especially the wound is located near the top of the head It can not only stop bleeding and antibacterial, but also facilitate inspection and dressing change. It can buy self-made products for the nursing department. After practical application, it can replace the existing net pockets and will be promoted in the whole hospital.

The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A medical cap, the medical cap comprises a cotton cloth loop, a first arc sheet, a second arc sheet, and a medicine-carrying sheet; the medicine-carrying sheet is located between the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet; the first arc sheet includes a cotton cloth layer, a wool layer on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer, and a plastic sheet; the second arc sheet includes a cotton cloth layer and a wool layer on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer; the lower edge of the first arc sheet is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring The lower edge of the second arc sheet is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring; in the first arc sheet, the plastic sheet is located between the cotton cloth layer and the wool layer, and the upper edge of the plastic sheet is connected with the upper edge of the first arc sheet contact; the drug-carrying sheet includes a unidirectional wet cloth layer, a hygroscopic cloth layer, a wool layer, a cotton cloth strip, and a flexible sheet; the hygroscopic cloth layer is located between the unidirectional wet cloth layer and the wool layer; the cotton cloth strip is two pieces, both It is located under the unidirectional wet cloth layer; the flexible sheet is located between the moisture absorption cloth layer and the fleece layer, and one long edge of the flexible sheet is in contact with one long edge of the drug carrier; one edge of the drug carrier is connected to the upper edge of the cotton cloth loop , the corresponding other edge is provided with a cloth buckle; the cotton cloth loop is provided with a cloth buckle.

The utility model is a hat structure, through the structural design of the support part (cotton cloth ring), the medicine application part (drug carrier) and the protection and heat preservation part (the first arc piece and the second arc piece), the problems of the prior art are solved, and the application of the medicine is realized. The comprehensive technical effect of medicine, dehumidification, protection and heat preservation is convenient for inspection and dressing change.

In the utility model, the inner side wall of the cotton cloth ring is provided with an elastic band. The elastic band and the setting of the elastic band are conventional techniques. The cotton loop is made of cotton, which is a commercially available product. After buying it, the elastic band can be sewn on the inside of the cotton loop. There are no special requirements for the size of the specific cotton loop and elastic band.

In the utility model, the flexible sheet is one piece, and the plastic sheet is one piece; the thickness of the plastic sheet is 1-1.2 mm, the width is 2-2.2 mm, the thickness of the flexible sheet is 0.8-1 mm, and the width is 1.5-1.8 mm; Both the sheet and the plastic sheet are cuboid structures. This is the creative structure of the present invention. A cuboid structure is easy to prepare and has a regular structure, so that the plastic sheet is easily combined with the cotton cloth layer and the wool layer, and the flexible sheet is easily combined with the moisture-absorbing cloth layer and the wool layer, and the size is further limited to support the drug. When dressing, the patient's head discomfort is relieved; in this utility model, the flexible sheet is mounted on the plastic sheet, and here it is explained that the positional relationship of the present utility model is the actual positional relationship after the cap is worn on the top of the head; the flexible sheet and the drug-carrying sheet are designed The structure can have a certain supporting effect on the drug-carrying tablet, try to avoid the drug-carrying tablet from being excessively attached to the wound, which is beneficial to drying here and can prevent the wound from being rubbed, which does not require a structure with strong mechanical properties. The two sheets (plastic sheet, flexible sheet) can improve the void effect relative to the cloth, and can meet the needs of head trauma, and compared with the existing hat with a supporting section formed by thickening the cloth or a special weaving process, the utility model has the advantages of The new structure is simple, and the sheet can be added when the two layers of fabric are sewed. Nurses without sewing skills can simply make it. The key is that the plastic sheet and flexible sheet can be removed for cleaning and disinfection (which are not medical waste). The specific plastic sheet, The material of the flexible sheet is conventional, such as PP plastic sheet and silicone rubber flexible sheet, which can be purchased from the conventional market; the key point, the utility model adopts a flexible sheet and a plastic sheet, which does not affect the rest of the patient, and also plays a role in emptiness. Effect.

In the utility model, the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet are not in contact; the drug-carrying sheet and the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet are in a non-fixed contact structure; the upper surface area of the drug-carrying sheet is the upper surface area of the drug-carrying sheet, the first arc sheet 10% to 20% of the sum of the surface area on the sheet and the surface area on the second arc sheet. The utility model designs the drug-carrying tablet in the middle, aiming at the patient whose wound is near the top of the head, the first arc plate and the second arc plate form the effect of protection and heat preservation, and the first arc plate also has the effect of supporting; the non-fixed contact structure The tablet can be easily lifted. This technological innovation has won the hearts of medical staff and solves the problems of complex wound inspection and dressing changes in the existing technology; further limited area can meet the head wound, and the larger wound needs to be disposed of separately. Net pockets and hats are useless, small wounds are basically unnecessary, and the limited area can make the hat structure stable, which is beneficial to the wearing effect and the protection and heat preservation effect.

In this utility model, the lower edge of the first arc sheet and the lower edge of the second arc sheet are respectively connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth loop. The arc sheet is fixed on the cotton ring, and the surface area of the first arc sheet is 0.85-0.9 times that of the second arc sheet. This structure enables the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet to be placed on the head, just like a hat; One edge is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring, the other corresponding edge is provided with a cloth button, and the cotton cloth ring is provided with a cloth button. On the ring, the other short side and the other two long sides are not connected with the first arc sheet, the second arc sheet and the cotton cloth ring. It is explained here that the connection of the present invention refers to a fixed connection, such as sewing, and the contact is non-fixed The structure can be displaced arbitrarily; the cloth buckle and the cloth buckle are conventional technologies, and the cloth buckle is sleeved on the cloth buckle to form a combination, which can fix the drug carrier, and the specific setting of the cloth buckle and the cloth buckle Pills will do.

The utility model designs a new hat structure, which is used for the protection, recovery and inspection of patients with head trauma. The cotton cloth ring plays the role of fixing the head; the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet are sleeved on the head to protect and keep warm. For head wounds, protection is very important, and the existing net pockets do not have this function; the key drug-carrying tablet structure can keep the wound dry through the unidirectional wet cloth layer and the moisture-absorbing cloth layer, and the cotton cloth layer has the effect of antibacterial and heat preservation. The two-piece symmetrical design is used for the placement of the drug dressing, and the flexible sheet combined with the plastic sheet can avoid excessive coverage of the drug carrier on the wound, further improve the drying effect, and also place the drug carrier or drug dressing on the wound. Friction damage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model medical cap;

Fig. 2 is the utility model cotton cloth ring structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the first arc structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second arc piece of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drug-carrying tablet of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model drug-loaded cotton cloth strip;

Among them, the first arc sheet 1, the cotton cloth layer 11, the wool layer 12, the plastic sheet 13, the second arc sheet 2, the cotton cloth layer 21, the wool layer 22, the drug carrier sheet 3, the cloth button 31, the moisture absorbing cloth layer 32, the wool layer 33 , cotton strip 34, flexible sheet 35, unidirectional wet cloth layer 36, cotton cloth loop 4, cloth buckle 41, elastic band 42.

Detailed ways

In the utility model, the specific components are all purchased and are conventional products, such as cotton cloth, wool fabric, unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric, moisture-absorbing fabric, PP plastic sheet, silicone rubber flexible sheet, buttons, and elastic belts are all commercially available and can be used For the preparation of cotton cloth parts such as cotton loops, wool layers, cotton cloth strips, wool layers, unidirectional wet cloth layers, and moisture absorbent cloth layers, the processing methods are conventional techniques; the combination of various components, such as stitching, are conventional techniques; The thickness of the arc plate has no effect on the realization of the technical effect, and the conventional cloth on the market is sufficient.

Example 1

See accompanying drawings 1 to 6:

A medical cap is composed of a cotton cloth ring 4, a first arc sheet 1, a second arc sheet 2, and a medicine-carrying sheet 3. The medicine-carrying sheet is located between the first arc sheet and the second arc sheet. The tablet is not in contact, and the drug-carrying tablet is in a non-fixed contact structure with the first arc plate and the second arc plate; for the sake of brevity in the attached drawings, a line is used to represent the adjacent arc plate, and those skilled in the art can clearly combine the text description. understand;

The first arc sheet includes a cotton cloth layer 11, a wool layer 12 on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer, and a plastic sheet 13, the plastic sheet is located between the cotton cloth layer and the wool layer, and the upper edge of the plastic sheet is in contact with the upper edge of the first arc sheet; The two-arc sheet includes a cotton cloth layer 21 and a fleece layer 22 on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer; the drug carrier sheet includes a unidirectional wet cloth layer 36, a hygroscopic cloth layer 32, a wool layer 33, a cotton cloth strip 34, and a flexible sheet 35. Between the wet cloth layer and the wool layer, two cotton cloth strips are located under the unidirectional wet cloth layer, the flexible sheet is located between the moisture absorbent cloth layer and the fleece layer, and one long edge of the flexible sheet and one long edge of the drug carrier contact; the inner side wall of the cotton cloth ring is provided with an elastic band 42;

The lower edge of the first arc sheet is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring; the lower edge of the second arc sheet is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring; one edge of the drug carrier is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring, and the corresponding other edge is provided with a cloth The buckle 31, the cotton cloth loop is provided with a cloth buckle 41, and the cloth buckle can be sleeved on the cloth buckle, so that the drug-carrying tablet and the cotton cloth loop are fixed. The cloth buckle and the cloth buckle are schematically depicted in the drawings.

The thickness of the above-mentioned plastic sheet is 1 mm, the width is 2 mm, the thickness of the flexible sheet is 1 mm, the width is 1.5 mm, the flexible sheet is one piece, the plastic sheet is one sheet, the flexible sheet and the plastic sheet are both cuboid structures, and the length is not limited , it does not affect the wearing effect, the flexible sheet will be placed on the plastic sheet, which plays a certain role in supporting the drug-carrying sheet. Compared with the design of the flexible sheet/plastic sheet structure, the cap without plastic sheet/flexible sheet is worn on the patient's head. On the other hand, the degree of feeling of the drug-loaded tablet is more obvious. With the support of the flexible sheet/plastic sheet, the patient's wound feels much smaller; 15% of the cap, which is conducive to the fixation of the hat.

The connection of the present invention is preferably a suture structure. After each layer of fabric is commercially available in the hospital, the nursing staff can obtain the hat of the present invention by sewing with a needle according to the structural design. Contact (leave the seam), then use a thick needle to sew the flexible sheet on the wool fabric, fold the one-way guide wet cloth, the absorbent cloth, and the wool fabric (the flexible sheet faces the absorbent cloth) in turn, sew with a needle, and then sew Two cotton cloth strips are sewn on the one-way guide wet cloth, and then the cotton strips are sewn at one end to form a cloth button, so as to obtain the drug-carrying tablet; the plastic sheet is placed on the cotton cloth layer, and the edges in the length direction are in contact (leave the seam), and then use Sew the plastic sheet on the cotton cloth with a thick needle, cover the wool fabric, and then sew the cotton cloth and the wool fabric with a fine needle to form the first arc; sew the elastic band on the inner side of the cotton cloth loop with a needle thread; this is an example, other structures are shown in the picture This simple preparation will do.

The utility model firstly proposes a cap for the wound near the top of the head, which is very convenient for dressing change and inspection, as long as the cloth buckle of the tablet is opened to operate, which can make the doctor see more clearly, and the patient's head movement is not affected by the operation. In particular, you will not worry about the head getting cold when you sleep, and avoid the related problems caused by the slippage of the existing net pocket, which is well received by patients and doctors. In order to further reflect the technical effect of the present invention, the nursing department did two simple experiments. Take two hard-boiled eggs, one wrapped in an existing cotton cloth with a mesh bag (similar to the existing patient head shield) and the other with a tablet, and use a powerful stapler (length 6 cm) with the bottom facing the egg Free fall from a height of 10 cm, open it and find that the eggshell wrapped in the net bag is cracked, but the eggshell wrapped by the tablet is not cracked, which simply shows the protective effect of the tablet, and its warmth is self-evident. Put two drops of tap water on a cotton cloth with the same thickness as the tablet, the water droplets slowly infiltrate, and there are traces of water on the surface. Put two drops of tap water on the one-way wet cloth layer of the tablet, the water quickly penetrates, and there is basically no trace of water on the surface. On the other hand, there is no water in the fleece layer, and there are traces of water in the moisture-absorbing cloth layer when disassembled. This simply means that the tablet has a moisture-conducting effect. This drying effect can be confirmed by the patient's personal experience. Some are not dry, and after using the hat of the utility model, open it during ward rounds to see that the wound is obviously dry, which is considered to be beneficial to recovery.

When in use, it is similar to wearing a regular hat, the cotton loop is placed on the forehead, the first arc and the second arc cover most of the head that is not involved in the wound, the wound is located near the top, and the drug-carrying tablet is located at the wound. Put the drug dressing in two cotton cloth strips (between the cotton cloth strip and the unidirectional wet cloth layer), and put the cloth buckle of the drug-carrying tablet on the cloth buckle of the cotton cloth loop, so that the cap can be stably carried on the patient's head. The dressing is located at the wound. The outermost wool fabric can not only keep warm (which is needed by patients with head trauma) but also play a role in buffering and protection. The cotton layer appears clean and has antibacterial effects. The unidirectional wet cloth layer can discharge the moisture near the wound, the moisture absorption cloth layer is used to absorb the moisture, the fleece layer has the effect of keeping the outer side warm, and the cotton cloth strip is used to carry medicine. If the moisture absorption cloth layer is not designed, the exported Due to the influence of the wool fabric, the moisture is blocked, and the drying effect is not good.

Claims (10)

1. A medical cap is characterized by comprising a cotton cloth ring, a first arc piece, a second arc piece and a tablet carrier; the tablet carrier is positioned between the first arc piece and the second arc piece; the first arc piece comprises a cotton cloth layer, a wool layer and a plastic sheet, wherein the wool layer is positioned on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer; the second arc piece comprises a cotton cloth layer and a wool layer positioned on the upper surface of the cotton cloth layer; the lower edge of the first arc piece is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring; the lower edge of the second arc piece is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring; in the first arc piece, the plastic sheet is positioned between the cotton cloth layer and the wool layer, and the upper edge of the plastic sheet is contacted with the upper edge of the first arc piece; the tablet carrier comprises a unidirectional moisture-conducting cloth layer, a moisture-absorbing cloth layer, a wool layer, a cotton strip and a flexible sheet; the moisture absorption cloth layer is positioned between the one-way moisture guide cloth layer and the wool layer; the two cotton cloth strips are positioned below the unidirectional moisture-conducting cloth layer; the flexible sheet is positioned between the moisture absorption cloth layer and the wool layer, and one long edge of the flexible sheet is in contact with one long edge of the tablet carrier; one edge of the tablet carrier is connected with the upper edge of the cotton cloth ring, and the other corresponding edge is provided with a cloth buckle; the cotton cloth ring is provided with a cloth knot.

2. The medical cap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the cotton cloth ring is provided with an elastic band.

3. The medical cap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastic sheet has a thickness of 1 to 1.2 mm and a width of 2 to 2.2 mm.

4. The medical cap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flexible sheet has a thickness of 0.8 to 1 mm and a width of 1.5 to 1.8 mm.

5. The medical cap of claim 1, wherein the first arc segment and the second arc segment are not in contact.

6. The medical cap of claim 1 wherein the tablet carrier and the first and second arcuate segments are in non-fixed contact.

7. The medical cap of claim 1, wherein the top surface area of the drug carrier piece is between 10% and 20% of the top surface area of the drug carrier piece, the top surface area of the first arc piece, and the top surface area of the second arc piece.

8. The medical cap of claim 1, wherein the flexible sheet is a one-piece sheet.

9. The medical cap of claim 1, wherein the plastic sheet is one piece.

10. The medical cap of claim 1, wherein the flexible sheet and the plastic sheet are each of a rectangular parallelepiped configuration.

Images