CN211262202U - A leveler for controlling construction height difference of ballastless track base plate - Google Patents
A leveler for controlling construction height difference of ballastless track base plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211262202U CN211262202U CN202020088278.XU CN202020088278U CN211262202U CN 211262202 U CN211262202 U CN 211262202U CN 202020088278 U CN202020088278 U CN 202020088278U CN 211262202 U CN211262202 U CN 211262202U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种控制无砟轨道底座板施工高差的水平器,包括龙门架,所述龙门架的水平段顶部安装有水平仪,龙门架的底部设有槽型底座,龙门架与槽型底座折叠式连接。本实用新型解决了在底座板混凝土浇筑时,在伸缩缝两侧架设本水平器,可测得伸缩缝前后高差是否满足要求,解决了传统水平尺无法测量,肉眼又无法判断前后高差的问题,通过技术改进,该水平器的使用不仅保证了伸缩缝前后高差在2mm以内,而且还加快了混凝土浇筑速度,减少了工人来回增添混凝土或清除多余混凝土。
The utility model discloses a leveler for controlling the construction height difference of a ballastless track base plate. Type base foldable connection. The utility model solves the problem that the leveler is erected on both sides of the expansion joint during the concrete pouring of the base plate, which can measure whether the height difference between the front and rear of the expansion joint meets the requirements, and solves the problem that the traditional level cannot measure and the naked eye cannot judge the height difference between the front and rear. Problem, through technical improvement, the use of this leveler not only ensures that the height difference between the front and rear of the expansion joint is within 2mm, but also speeds up the concrete pouring speed, reducing the need for workers to add concrete back and forth or remove excess concrete.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及仪器技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制无砟轨道底座板施工高差的水平器。The utility model relates to the technical field of instruments, in particular to a leveler for controlling the construction height difference of a ballastless track base plate.
背景技术Background technique
无砟轨道底座板要求精度高,前后高差不超过2mm,并且每单元底座板有2cm断缝(伸缩缝),底座板混凝土厚度只有20cm,方量小、浇筑快、现场用水准仪跟随测量慢。浇筑时,伸缩缝位置易产生10-20mm高差,该高差直接用传统水平尺无法测量,导致混凝土浇筑速度较慢。The ballastless track base plate requires high precision, the height difference between front and rear does not exceed 2mm, and each unit base plate has a 2cm fracture (expansion joint), the concrete thickness of the base plate is only 20cm, the square volume is small, the pouring is fast, and the field level is slow to follow the measurement. . During pouring, a height difference of 10-20mm is likely to occur in the position of the expansion joint, which cannot be measured directly with a traditional level, resulting in a slow concrete pouring speed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种控制无砟轨道底座板施工高差的水平器,本实用新型的使用不仅保证了伸缩缝前后高差在2mm以内,而且还加快了混凝土浇筑速度,减少了工人来回增添混凝土或清除多余混凝土。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a leveler for controlling the construction height difference of the base plate of the ballastless track. The use of the utility model not only ensures that the height difference between the front and rear of the expansion joint is within 2mm , and it also speeds up concrete placement, reducing the need for workers to add concrete back and forth or remove excess concrete.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种控制无砟轨道底座板施工高差的水平器,包括龙门架,所述龙门架的水平段顶部安装有水平仪,龙门架的底部设有槽型底座,龙门架与槽型底座折叠式连接。A leveler for controlling the construction height difference of a ballastless track base plate, including a gantry, a level is installed on the top of the horizontal section of the gantry, a groove base is arranged at the bottom of the gantry, and the gantry is folded with the groove base. .
优选地,所述龙门架包括水平杆和立杆,两个立杆安装在水平杆的端部,水平杆与立杆垂直设置。Preferably, the gantry includes a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the two vertical rods are installed at the ends of the horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod and the vertical rod are vertically arranged.
优选地,所述立杆的下端转动插接有固定销,固定销转动连接在槽型底座的内壁,所述槽型底座和立杆上均设有相对应的通孔,通孔内设有活动销。Preferably, a fixed pin is rotatably inserted into the lower end of the vertical rod, and the fixed pin is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot-shaped base. The slot-shaped base and the vertical rod are provided with corresponding through holes, and the through holes are provided with corresponding through holes. activity pin.
优选地,所述活动销的端部转动连接有拉环。Preferably, a pull ring is rotatably connected to the end of the movable pin.
优选地,所述活动销和固定销平行设置,且活动销和固定销位于同一竖直平面内。Preferably, the movable pin and the fixed pin are arranged in parallel, and the movable pin and the fixed pin are located in the same vertical plane.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型解决了在底座板混凝土浇筑时,在伸缩缝两侧架设本水平器,可测得伸缩缝前后高差是否满足要求,解决了传统水平尺无法测量,肉眼又无法判断前后高差的问题,通过技术改进,该水平器的使用不仅保证了伸缩缝前后高差在2mm以内,而且还加快了混凝土浇筑速度,减少了工人来回增添混凝土或清除多余混凝土。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the utility model solves the problem that the leveling device is erected on both sides of the expansion joint when the base plate concrete is poured, and whether the height difference between the front and the rear of the expansion joint can be measured to meet the requirements, the solution is to solve the problem. The traditional level cannot be measured, and the naked eye cannot judge the height difference between the front and rear. Through technical improvement, the use of this level not only ensures that the height difference between the front and rear of the expansion joint is within 2mm, but also speeds up the concrete pouring speed and reduces the number of workers going back and forth. Add concrete or remove excess concrete.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的工作结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the utility model.
图中:立杆1、水平杆2、水平仪3、槽型底座4、活动销5、拉环6、固定销7。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,本案设计了一种控制无砟轨道底座板施工高差的水平器,具体包括龙门架,龙门架的水平段顶部安装有水平仪3,龙门架的底部设有槽型底座4,龙门架与槽型底座4折叠式连接,龙门架包括水平杆2和立杆1,两个立杆1安装在水平杆2的端部,水平杆2与立杆1垂直设置。Referring to Figures 1-3, this case designs a leveler for controlling the construction height difference of the base plate of the ballastless track, which specifically includes a gantry frame, a
由于每单元底座板浇筑混凝土时,伸缩缝位置需要设置端模板,直接用传统水平尺无法测量,肉眼又无法判断前后高差,通过设计一种水平器,在浇筑混凝土时,将龙门架架设在其上,横跨伸缩缝,利用水平仪3来观察伸缩缝的两侧是否处于同一水平高度,该水平器的使用不仅保证了伸缩缝前后高差在2mm以内,而且还加快了混凝土浇筑速度,减少了工人来回增添混凝土或清除多余混凝土。Since the position of the expansion joint needs to be set with end formwork when pouring concrete for each unit base plate, it cannot be measured directly with a traditional level, and the height difference between the front and rear cannot be judged with the naked eye. On it, across the expansion joint, use the
其中,立杆1的下端转动插接有固定销7,固定销7转动连接在槽型底座4的内壁,槽型底座4和立杆1上均设有相对应的通孔,通孔内设有活动销5,将活动销5拔掉,立杆1可相对槽型底座4绕固定销7自由转动,进行折叠收纳,方便携带,反之,活动销5可将立杆1和槽型底座4相对固定,进行正常使用。The lower end of the
活动销5的端部转动连接有拉环6,方便拉拔活动销5,活动销5和固定销7平行设置,且活动销5和固定销7位于同一竖直平面内。A
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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