CN211260807U - Novel equipment for waste incineration of environmental protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel and environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment, which comprises an incineration tank. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the incineration tank are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of an inclined plate, and a water storage tank is arranged below the inclined plate. . This new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment is equipped with incineration tanks, inclined plates and ash discharge ports to facilitate the incineration of garbage ashes to fall to the inclined plate, so as to utilize the slope of the inclined plate to transport the incinerated garbage ashes to the ash discharge. By setting the second outlet plug and the second baffle plate, it is convenient to seal the ash discharge port during incineration. After the incineration, the second outlet plug is pulled out to facilitate the discharge of the garbage ashes from the incineration tank. The ash is collected and processed, and at the same time, the heat energy generated by incineration is fully utilized, which realizes environmental protection and energy saving, and can filter the flue gas and discharge it so that it will not pollute the air. The whole device is easy to use, compact in structure, reasonable in design and strong in practicability.

Description

A new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a new type of environmental protection waste incineration equipment.

Background technique

Waste incineration is the process of reducing the volume of waste through oxidation at high temperature through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions, and turning it into residue or molten solid matter.

However, most of the existing waste incineration equipment directly introduces the waste into the incinerator for incineration treatment. After the incineration, the ash left by the incineration cannot be treated well. Pollution causes harm to people's bodies and is not conducive to environmental protection.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a novel and environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment, comprising an incineration tank, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the incineration tank are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inclined plate, and the inclined The bottom of the plate is provided with a reservoir, the left side of the incineration tank is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is communicated with the left side of the reservoir, and the right side of the incineration tank is provided with a water outlet. The water outlet is communicated with the left end of the water outlet hose, the upper surface of the incineration tank is communicated with the lower surface of the feed hopper, the right side of the feed hopper and the right side of the cover plate are movably connected through hinges, The upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first handle, the right side of the incineration tank is communicated with the left end of the second pipe, and the right end of the second pipe is communicated with the left side of the air extraction chamber, so The lower surface of the inner wall of the air extraction chamber is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the right side of the air extraction chamber is communicated with one end of the first pipe, and the first pipe The other end is communicated with the upper surface of the precipitation chamber, the side of the precipitation chamber is provided with two chutes, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, and the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to the adsorption The left and right sides of the plate are fixedly connected, the right side of the water reservoir is communicated with one end of the steam pipe, and the other end of the steam pipe is communicated with the left side of the sedimentation chamber.

Preferably, a power supply is provided on the left side of the incineration tank, a switch is provided on the left side of the power supply, the output end of the power supply and the input end of the switch are electrically connected by wires, and the output end of the switch is connected to the motor The input terminals are electrically connected by wires.

Preferably, an ash discharge port is provided on the left side of the incineration tank, a second outlet plug is arranged in the ash discharge port, and the left side of the second outlet plug is fixedly connected to the right side of the second baffle plate , the left side of the second baffle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second pull ring, and the size of the second outlet plug is adapted to the size of the ash discharge port.

Preferably, a drain port is opened on the right side of the sedimentation chamber, a first outlet plug is arranged in the drain port, and the right side of the first outlet plug is fixedly connected with the left side of the first baffle plate, so The right side of the first baffle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first pull ring, and the size of the first outlet plug is adapted to the size of the drain.

Preferably, the right side of the incineration tank is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, and the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the precipitation chamber.

Preferably, an exhaust port is provided on the right side of the precipitation chamber, a chamber door is provided on the front side of the precipitation chamber, and a second handle is provided on the front side of the chamber door.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides a novel and environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment is equipped with an incineration tank, a sloping plate and an ash discharge port to facilitate the incineration of garbage ashes to fall to the inclined plate, so as to utilize the slope of the inclined plate to remove the incinerated garbage ashes. It is transported to the ash discharge port. By setting the second outlet plug and the second baffle plate, it is convenient to seal the ash discharge port during incineration. After the incineration, pull out the second outlet plug to facilitate the discharge of garbage ashes into the incineration tank. The water tank and the water outlet hose are convenient to use the heat of the incineration tank to incinerate the garbage, heat the water in the reservoir, and transport it to other locations for use through the water outlet hose, so as to realize the utilization of the incineration heat and save resources. The exhaust chamber draws the flue gas generated after incineration in the incineration tank into the exhaust chamber through the second pipeline, and transports it to the sedimentation chamber through the first pipeline, which is convenient for secondary filtration and sedimentation. The whole device can The ash after incineration is collected and processed, and at the same time, the thermal energy generated by incineration is fully utilized, which realizes environmental protection and energy saving, and can filter the flue gas and discharge it so that it will not pollute the air. Strong practicality.

(2) This new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment can transport the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the water in the reservoir to the precipitation chamber by setting a steam pipeline, where the water vapor and the flue gas are mixed, so that the The impurities are adsorbed by the adsorption plate, and the flue gas is filtered twice. By setting the chute and the slider, it is convenient for people to pull out the adsorption plate for cleaning and replacement. It can be discharged through the drain port, and the first outlet plug is convenient to seal the drain port. By setting the motor and the fan blade, the motor works, the fan blade rotates the fan, and the flue gas is easily sucked into the exhaust chamber.

(3) This new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment is convenient to fix between the precipitation chamber and the incineration tank by setting the support frame. By setting the first support plate, the second support plate and the cover plate, a feed can be formed. The mouth is convenient for people to put garbage into the incineration tank. By setting the hinge, it is convenient for people to open and cover the cover. By setting the power supply and switch, the power supply can make the motor work, and the switch is convenient for people to control the working state of the motor.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation at the utility model A;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural representation of the utility model B;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the front view of the precipitation chamber in the utility model;

In the figure: 1 incineration tank, 2 reservoir, 3 inclined plate, 4 water outlet, 5 water outlet hose, 6 steam pipeline, 7 first baffle plate, 8 first pull ring, 9 first outlet plug, 10 water outlet , 11 adsorption plate, 12 chute, 13 slider, 14 exhaust port, 15 first pipe, 16 exhaust chamber, 17 support frame, 18 second pipe, 19 hinge, 20 feed hopper, 21 cover plate, 22 First handle, 23 power supply, 24 switch, 25 ash outlet, 26 water inlet, 27 motor, 28 fan blade, 29 second outlet plug, 30 second baffle, 31 second pull ring, 32 chamber door, 33 second Handle, 34 precipitation chamber.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment, comprising an incineration tank 1, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the incineration tank 1 are respectively fixed with the left and right sides of the inclined plate 3 Connection, the right side of the incineration tank 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 17, and the other end of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the precipitation chamber 34. The left side of the incineration tank 1 is provided with an ash discharge port 25, and the ash discharge port 25 is provided with a second outlet plug 29. By setting the second outlet plug 29 and the second baffle 30, during incineration, it is convenient The ash discharge port 25 is sealed, and after incineration, the second outlet plug 29 is pulled out to facilitate the discharge of garbage ashes into the incineration tank 1. The left side of the second outlet plug 29 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second baffle 30, and the first The left side of the second baffle 30 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second pull ring 31, and the size of the second outlet plug 29 is adapted to the size of the ash discharge port 25. By setting the incineration tank 1, the inclined plate 3 and the ash discharge The mouth 25 is convenient for the garbage ashes after incineration to fall to the inclined plate 3, thereby utilizing the slope of the inclined plate 3 to transport the incinerated garbage ashes to the ash discharge port 25, the left side of the incineration tank 1 is provided with a power supply 23, the power supply The left side of 23 is provided with a switch 24, the output end of the power supply 23 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 24 through a wire, and the output end of the switch 24 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 27 through a wire. By setting the power supply 23 and the switch 24, The power supply 23 can make the motor 27 work, the switch 24 is convenient for people to control the working state of the motor 27, the reservoir 2 is provided below the inclined plate 3, and the left side of the incineration tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 26, and the water inlet 26 is connected with the water storage. The left side of the pool 2 is connected, and the right side of the incineration tank 1 is provided with a water outlet 4, and the water outlet 4 is communicated with the left end of the water outlet hose 5. By setting the reservoir 2 and the water outlet hose 5, it is convenient to use the incineration The heat generated when the tank 1 incinerates garbage, heats the water in the reservoir 2, and is transported to other locations for use through the water outlet hose 5, so as to realize the utilization of the incineration heat and save resources. The lower surface of the hopper 20 is communicated, and the right side of the feeding hopper 20 is movably connected with the right side of the cover plate 21 through the hinge 19. By setting the first support plate 20, the second support plate 22 and the cover plate 21, the A feeding port is formed, which is convenient for people to put garbage into the incineration tank 1, and the upper surface of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first handle 22. By setting the hinge 19, it is convenient for people to open and cover the cover plate 21, incineration. The right side of the tank 1 is communicated with the left end of the second duct 18, the right end of the second duct 18 is communicated with the left side of the air extraction chamber 16, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the air extraction chamber 16 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the motor 27. The motor 27 The output shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade 28. By setting the motor 27 and the fan blade 28, the motor 27 is made to work, and the fan blade 28 rotates the fan to facilitate the inhalation of the smoke into the exhaust chamber 16. The right side of the exhaust chamber 16 is connected to the first One end of the pipe 15 is connected, and the other end of the first pipe 15 One end is communicated with the upper surface of the precipitation chamber 34. By setting the draft chamber 16, the first pipe 15 and the second pipe 18, the draft chamber 16 draws the flue gas generated after incineration in the incineration tank 1 into the draft chamber through the second pipe 18. 16. It is transported to the sedimentation chamber 34 through the first pipeline 15, which is convenient for secondary filtration and sedimentation. A chamber door 32 is arranged on the front of the chamber door 32, a second handle 33 is arranged on the front of the chamber door 32, a first outlet plug 9 is arranged in the drain port 10, the right side of the first outlet plug 9 and the left side of the first baffle 7 The surface is fixedly connected, the right side of the first baffle 7 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first pull ring 8, and the size of the first outlet plug 9 is adapted to the size of the drain port 10. By setting the drain port 10 and the first The outlet plug 9, the waste water after the condensation of water vapor can be discharged through the water outlet 10, the first outlet plug 9 is convenient to seal the water outlet 10, the side of the sedimentation chamber 34 is provided with two chutes 12, and the two chutes 12 Two sliders 13 are slidably connected, and the adjacent sides of the two sliders 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the adsorption plate 11 respectively. By setting the chute 12 and the slider 13, it is convenient for people to pull out the adsorption plate 11 for cleaning. and replacement, the right side of the reservoir 2 is connected with one end of the steam pipe 6, and by setting the steam pipe 6, the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the water in the reservoir 2 can be transported to the sedimentation chamber 34, and the water vapor It is mixed with the flue gas, so that the impurities contained in the flue gas are adsorbed by the adsorption plate 11, and the flue gas is filtered for a second time. The ash is collected and processed, and at the same time, the heat energy generated by incineration is fully utilized, which realizes environmental protection and energy saving, and can filter the flue gas and discharge it so that it will not pollute the air.

When in use, first lift off the cover plate 21, put the garbage into the incineration tank 1, cover the cover plate 21, incinerate the garbage, make the motor 27 work, make the fan blade 28 rotate the fan fan, and make the flue gas generated by the incineration pass through. The second pipe 18 enters the draft chamber 16, and then enters the precipitation chamber 34 through the first pipe 15. At the same time, the water vapor generated by the heating of the reservoir 2 enters the precipitation chamber 34 through the steam pipe 6, and the flue gas is mixed with the water vapor. The impurities are adsorbed, and the treated flue gas is discharged through the exhaust port 14, and the second outlet plug 29 is taken out through the second pull ring 31, so that the burned ash slides out of the incineration tank 1, and passes through the slider 13 and the chute. 12. Take out the adsorption plate 11 for cleaning, pull the first pull ring 8, and take out the first outlet plug 9, so that the waste water generated after the condensation of water vapor is discharged through the water outlet 10. After the incineration treatment is completed, press the switch 24 to make The motor 27 can stop working.

To sum up, this new type of environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment is provided with an incineration tank 1, a sloping plate 3 and an ash discharge port 25 to facilitate the incineration of garbage ashes to fall to the sloping plate 3, thereby utilizing the slope of the sloping plate 3, The garbage ash after the incineration is transported to the ash discharge port 25, by setting the second outlet plug 29 and the second baffle 30, during incineration, it is convenient to seal the ash discharge port 25, after the incineration, pull out the second outlet plug 29, It is convenient to discharge the garbage ashes out of the incineration tank 1. By setting the water storage tank 2 and the water outlet hose 5, it is convenient to use the heat of the incineration tank 1 to incinerate the garbage to heat the water in the storage tank 2. Use in other locations to realize the utilization of incineration heat and save resources. By setting the exhaust chamber 16, the first pipe 15 and the second pipe 18, the exhaust chamber 16 uses the second pipe 18 to incinerate the flue gas generated in the incineration tank 1. It is drawn into the air extraction chamber 16 and transported to the precipitation chamber 34 through the first pipeline 15, which is convenient for secondary filtration and precipitation. The whole device can collect and process the ash after incineration, and at the same time make full use of the thermal energy generated by the incineration, realizing environmental protection and energy saving, The flue gas can be filtered and then discharged so that it will not pollute the air. The whole device is easy to use, compact in structure, reasonable in design and strong in practicability.

At the same time, the new environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment can transport the water vapor formed by the evaporation of the water in the reservoir 2 to the sedimentation chamber 34 by setting the steam pipeline 6, and the water vapor and the flue gas are mixed to make the flue gas in the The impurities contained are adsorbed by the adsorption plate 11, and the flue gas is filtered twice. By setting the chute 12 and the slider 13, it is convenient for people to extract the adsorption plate 11 for cleaning and replacement. By setting the drain port 10 and the first outlet plug 9. The waste water after the condensation of water vapor can be discharged through the drain port 10. The first outlet plug 9 is convenient to seal the drain port 10. By setting the motor 27 and the fan blade 28, the motor 27 is set to work, and the fan blade 28 rotates the fan, which is convenient. The fumes are drawn into the extraction chamber 16 .

At the same time, the new environmentally friendly waste incineration equipment is convenient to fix between the sedimentation chamber 34 and the incineration tank 1 by setting the support frame 17. By setting the first support plate 20, the second support plate 22 and the cover plate 21, it can be A feeding port is formed, which is convenient for people to put garbage into the incineration tank 1. By setting the hinge 19, it is convenient for people to open and cover the cover 21. By setting the power supply 23 and the switch 24, the power supply 23 can make the motor 27 work, and the switch 24 is convenient for people to control the working state of the motor 27 .

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel equipment for msw incineration of environmental protection, includes incineration tank (1), its characterized in that: the left and right sides face of burning jar (1) inner wall respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection of swash plate (3), the below of swash plate (3) is provided with cistern (2), water inlet (26) have been seted up to the left surface of burning jar (1), water inlet (26) are linked together with the left surface of cistern (2), and the right flank of burning jar (1) has seted up delivery port (4), delivery port (4) communicate with the left end of outlet hose (5), the upper surface of burning jar (1) is linked together with the lower surface of feeder hopper (20), the right flank of feeder hopper (20) passes through hinge (19) swing joint with the right flank of apron (21), the upper surface of apron (21) is connected with the lower fixed surface of the first in command (22), the right flank of burning jar (1) communicates with the left end of second pipeline (18), the right end of the second pipeline (18) is communicated with the left side surface of the air draft chamber (16), the lower surface of the inner wall of the air exhaust chamber (16) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the motor (27), the output shaft of the motor (27) is fixedly connected with fan blades (28), the right side surface of the air exhaust chamber (16) is communicated with one end of the first pipeline (15), the other end of the first pipeline (15) is communicated with the upper surface of the settling chamber (34), two sliding chutes (12) are arranged on the side surface of the settling chamber (34), two sliding blocks (13) are connected in the two sliding grooves (12) in a sliding way, and the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (13) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the adsorption plate (11), the right side surface of the water storage tank (2) is communicated with one end of a steam pipeline (6), the other end of the steam pipeline (6) is communicated with the left side surface of the settling chamber (34).

2. The novel environment-friendly waste incineration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left side of burning jar (1) is provided with power (23), the left surface of power (23) is provided with switch (24), the output of power (23) passes through the wire with the input of switch (24) and is connected, the output of switch (24) passes through the wire with the input of motor (27) and is connected.

3. The novel environment-friendly waste incineration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: incineration tank (1)'s left surface has been seted up row ash mouth (25), be provided with second export stopper (29) in row ash mouth (25), the left surface of second export stopper (29) and the right flank fixed connection of second baffle (30), the left surface of second baffle (30) and the fixed surface of second pull ring (31) are connected, and the size of second export stopper (29) and row ash mouth (25) size looks adaptation.

4. The novel environment-friendly waste incineration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (10) is formed in the right side face of the settling chamber (34), a first outlet plug (9) is arranged in the water outlet (10), the right side face of the first outlet plug (9) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first baffle (7), the right side face of the first baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first pull ring (8), and the size of the first outlet plug (9) is matched with that of the water outlet (10).

5. The novel environment-friendly waste incineration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the incineration tank (1) is fixedly connected with one end of a support frame (17), and the other end of the support frame (17) is fixedly connected with the left side of a settling chamber (34).

6. The novel environment-friendly waste incineration device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the gas vent (14) have been seted up to the right flank of drip chamber (34), the front of drip chamber (34) is provided with room door (32), the front of room door (32) is provided with second handle (33).

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