CN211258716U - An automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline - Google Patents

An automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211258716U
CN211258716U CN201922466776.3U CN201922466776U CN211258716U CN 211258716 U CN211258716 U CN 211258716U CN 201922466776 U CN201922466776 U CN 201922466776U CN 211258716 U CN211258716 U CN 211258716U
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water
pneumatic control
control valve
pipe
compressed air
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郜峰
魏嘉
李晨刚
耿学良
马超
郭斌
张向荣
孙艳妮
王鹏
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Changcun Coal Mining of Shanxi Luan Environmental Energy Development Co Ltd
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Changcun Coal Mining of Shanxi Luan Environmental Energy Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种压风管路全自动放水装置,涉及煤矿井下排水装置。包括积水箱、风动控制器,所述的风动控制器设置在积水箱的顶部,所述积水箱的上部侧壁上设置有进风管,下部侧壁上连接出水管,箱体内部设置有套装在导向杆上的浮漂,所述的进风管上连接有与积水箱连接的积水管,所述的积水管上设置第一风动控制阀,出水管上设置第二风动控制阀,所述的风动控制器与第一风动控制阀和第二风动控制阀电连接。本实用新型结构简单,易于推广,可节省人力,提高工作效率。

Figure 201922466776

The utility model discloses an automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline, which relates to a coal mine underground water discharge device. It includes a water tank and a pneumatic controller. The pneumatic controller is arranged on the top of the water tank. The upper side wall of the water tank is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the lower side wall is connected with a water outlet pipe. The inside of the body is provided with a float that is sleeved on the guide rod, the air inlet pipe is connected with a water pipe connected to the water tank, the water pipe is provided with a first pneumatic control valve, and the water outlet pipe is provided with The second pneumatic control valve, the pneumatic controller is electrically connected with the first pneumatic control valve and the second pneumatic control valve. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to popularize, can save manpower and improve work efficiency.

Figure 201922466776

Description

一种压风管路全自动放水装置An automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及煤矿井下排水装置,具体涉及一种压风管路全自动放水装置。The utility model relates to a coal mine underground drainage device, in particular to an automatic water drainage device for a compressed air pipeline.

背景技术Background technique

随着矿井生产水平的不断延伸,压风管路投入量会逐渐增大。由于压风机排气温度约50℃左右,井下温度一般在23℃左右,井上下温差较大,导致气体在压风管路内壁上液化严重,在管路低洼点处易聚集大量的积水,从而增大了管路内的压风阻力,造成风动设备和隔膜泵的不正常使用,严重影响矿井的正常循环,给矿井的安全生产埋下一定的隐患。With the continuous extension of the mine production level, the input amount of the compressed air pipeline will gradually increase. Since the exhaust temperature of the compressor is about 50 °C, the downhole temperature is generally around 23 °C, and the temperature difference between the upper and lower wells is large, which causes the gas to liquefy seriously on the inner wall of the compressed air pipeline, and it is easy to accumulate a large amount of water at the low-lying points of the pipeline. As a result, the air pressure resistance in the pipeline is increased, resulting in abnormal use of pneumatic equipment and diaphragm pumps, seriously affecting the normal circulation of the mine, and burying certain hidden dangers for the safe production of the mine.

由于煤矿井下使用的风动设备较多,因此只有保证压风管路内风压稳定,才能保障煤矿的高效生产。目前井下排放压风管路内积水的方法是安装积水装置手动放水,以及利用检修时间停压风拆开管路放水。这种方法既费时费力,在作业时又形成了一定的安全隐患。Since there are many pneumatic equipment used in coal mines, the efficient production of coal mines can only be guaranteed if the air pressure in the compressed air pipeline is stable. At present, the method of discharging the accumulated water in the compressed air pipeline underground is to install the water accumulation device to manually discharge the water, and to use the maintenance time to stop the compressed air and disassemble the pipeline to release the water. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poses a certain safety hazard during operation.

为了解决目前矿井下压风系统内的积水均采用手动放水费时费力的问题,研制了一种自动放水装置来自动清除管路内积水,减少人工投入。In order to solve the problem that manual water discharge is time-consuming and labor-intensive in the current mine pressure air system, an automatic water discharge device is developed to automatically remove the accumulated water in the pipeline and reduce manual input.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是提供一种压风管路全自动放水装置,可以自动排放压风管路内积水,保证煤矿井下各类风动设备的高效运行。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic water discharge device for the compressed air pipeline, which can automatically discharge the accumulated water in the compressed air pipeline and ensure the efficient operation of various types of pneumatic equipment in the coal mine.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种压风管路全自动放水装置,包括积水箱、风动控制器,所述的风动控制器设置在积水箱的顶部,所述积水箱的上部侧壁上设置有进风管,下部侧壁上连接出水管,箱体内部设置有套装在导向杆上的浮漂,所述的进风管上连接有与积水箱连接的积水管,所述的积水管上设置第一风动控制阀,出水管上设置第二风动控制阀,所述的风动控制器与第一风动控制阀和第二风动控制阀电连接。A fully automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline, comprising a water storage tank and a pneumatic controller, the pneumatic controller is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, and an air inlet is arranged on the upper side wall of the water storage tank The lower side wall is connected with a water outlet pipe, the inside of the box is provided with a float that is sleeved on the guide rod, the air inlet pipe is connected with a water accumulation pipe connected to the water tank, and the water accumulation pipe is provided with The first pneumatic control valve and the second pneumatic control valve are arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the pneumatic controller is electrically connected with the first pneumatic control valve and the second pneumatic control valve.

进一步地,所述的积水管的位置低于进风管的位置,即是在进风管的下部位置开设连接口与积水管连接。Further, the position of the water storage pipe is lower than the position of the air inlet pipe, that is, a connection port is provided at the lower position of the air inlet pipe to connect with the water storage pipe.

所述的导向杆竖直固定在积水箱的中间位置,浮漂套装在导向杆上,当浮漂上升到导向杆顶部时,会触碰到风动控制器,即当水量增加,水位升高时,浮漂开始上升,待浮漂升高至一定的高度时触动风动控制器,风动控制器控制第一风动控制阀关闭,第二风动控制阀打开,待积水箱内积水排放至箱体外后,浮漂下降以断开与风动控制器的接触,此时第一风动控制阀打开、第二风动控制阀关闭;如此反复,达到自动排放压风管路内积水的作用。The guide rod is vertically fixed in the middle of the water tank, and the float is sleeved on the guide rod. When the float rises to the top of the guide rod, it will touch the wind controller, that is, when the water volume increases and the water level rises , the float starts to rise, and when the float rises to a certain height, the pneumatic controller is triggered, the pneumatic controller controls the first pneumatic control valve to close, the second pneumatic control valve is opened, and the accumulated water in the water tank is discharged to the After the outside of the box, the float descends to disconnect the contact with the pneumatic controller. At this time, the first pneumatic control valve opens and the second pneumatic control valve closes; effect.

所述的积水箱为“凸”型结构的密封箱体,进风管设置在积水箱的上部的两侧。The water storage tank is a sealed box body with a "convex" structure, and the air inlet pipes are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the water storage tank.

在具体使用时,本实用新型积水箱内没有积水,或者积水少时,浮漂位于积水箱的中下部,不与风动控制器触碰,此时第一风动控制阀打开、第二风动控制阀关闭,进风管路内的积水通过比进风管更低的积水管进入积水箱箱体内,而浮漂随着积水的增多而开始沿着导向杆升高,待升高至指定位置时触动风动控制器内的开关,此时风动控制器控制第一风动控制阀关闭、第二风控控制阀打开,箱体内积水排放至箱体外,随着水位的下降,浮漂沿着导向杆下降后,风动控制器第一控制风动控制阀打开、第二风动控制阀关闭,如此反复,对风管内积水进行排放。During specific use, there is no accumulated water in the water storage tank of the utility model, or when the accumulated water is small, the float is located in the middle and lower part of the water storage tank and does not touch the pneumatic controller. At this time, the first pneumatic control valve is opened and the second The second pneumatic control valve is closed, the water in the air inlet pipe enters the water tank through the water pipe lower than the air inlet pipe, and the float starts to rise along the guide rod with the increase of the water. When it is raised to the specified position, touch the switch in the pneumatic controller. At this time, the pneumatic controller controls the first pneumatic control valve to close, the second pneumatic control valve to open, and the accumulated water in the box is discharged to the outside of the box. When the water level drops and the float descends along the guide rod, the first pneumatic controller controls the pneumatic control valve to open and the second pneumatic control valve to close, and so on, to discharge the accumulated water in the air duct.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1)、将以往的人工手动放水改革为全自动排水;1), the previous manual manual water discharge is reformed into automatic water discharge;

2)、减少了人力的投入,将手动排水的人力投入调整为定期的人员巡查维修;2) Reduce the manpower input, and adjust the manpower input of manual drainage to regular personnel inspection and maintenance;

3)、避免了因排水不及时造成管路内积水,减少了停压风作业的次数,保障了高效生产;3) It avoids the accumulation of water in the pipeline due to untimely drainage, reduces the number of times of stopping pressure air operations, and ensures efficient production;

4)、结构简单、安装方便,无需通电。4), the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and there is no need to energize.

综上所述,本实用新型结构简单,易于推广,可节省人力,提高工作效率。To sum up, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to popularize, can save manpower and improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

1、图中:1-积水箱、2-风动控制器、3-积水管、4-出水管、5-第一风动控制阀、6-第二风动控制阀、7-导向杆、8-浮漂。1. In the picture: 1- water tank, 2- air controller, 3- water pipe, 4- water outlet, 5- first air control valve, 6- second air control valve, 7- guide Rod, 8-Float.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合实施例和附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

如图1所示的一种压风管路全自动放水装置,其特征在于,包括积水箱1、风动控制器2,所述的风动控制器2设置在积水箱1的顶部,所述积水箱1的上部侧壁上设置有进风管,下部侧壁上连接出水管4,积水箱箱体内部设置有套装在导向杆7上的浮漂8,所述的进风管上连接有与积水箱1连接的积水管3,所述的积水管3上设置第一风动控制阀5,出水管4上设置第二风动控制阀6,所述的风动控制器2与第一风动控制阀5和第二风动控制阀6电连接。As shown in Figure 1, an automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline is characterized in that it includes a water storage tank 1 and a pneumatic controller 2, and the pneumatic controller 2 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 1. The upper side wall of the water storage tank 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe, the lower side wall is connected with a water outlet pipe 4, and a float 8 sleeved on the guide rod 7 is arranged inside the water storage tank box. There is a water storage pipe 3 connected to the water storage tank 1, a first pneumatic control valve 5 is set on the water storage pipe 3, and a second pneumatic control valve 6 is set on the water outlet pipe 4. The controller 2 is electrically connected to the first pneumatic control valve 5 and the second pneumatic control valve 6 .

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic water discharging device of compressed air pipeline, its characterized in that includes water accumulation box, pneumatic control ware set up the top at the water accumulation box, be provided with the air-supply line on the upper portion lateral wall of water accumulation box, connect the outlet pipe on the lateral wall of lower part, the inside cursory of suit on the guide bar that is provided with of box, the air-supply line on be connected with the ponding pipe of being connected with the water accumulation box, the ponding pipe on set up first pneumatic control valve, set up second pneumatic control valve on the outlet pipe, pneumatic control ware and first pneumatic control valve and second pneumatic control valve electricity be connected.
2. The automatic water discharge device for compressed air pipelines according to claim 1, wherein the position of the water accumulation pipe is lower than that of the air inlet pipe.
3. The full-automatic water discharging device for the compressed air pipeline according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a connecting port is formed at the lower part of the air inlet pipe and is connected with the water collecting pipe.
4. The compressed air pipeline full-automatic water discharging device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the guide rod is vertically fixed at the middle position of the water accumulation tank, the buoy is sleeved on the guide rod, and when the buoy rises to the top of the guide rod, the buoy touches the wind controller.
5. The compressed air pipeline full-automatic water discharging device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the water accumulation tank is a sealed tank body with a convex structure.
CN201922466776.3U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 An automatic water discharge device for a compressed air pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN211258716U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115961998A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-04-14 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司田陈煤矿 Compressed air pipeline cleaning type water drainage device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115961998A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-04-14 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司田陈煤矿 Compressed air pipeline cleaning type water drainage device

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Granted publication date: 20200814