CN211257820U - A device for sizing upright columns in building construction - Google Patents

Description

A device for sizing upright columns in building construction

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a shaping device for a vertical column in construction.

Background technique

With the rapid development of my country's economic construction, a large number of urban high-rise buildings have emerged, and the requirements for civil construction engineering have become higher and higher. With the continuous development of civil construction engineering, cast-in-place structures have become the main trend of today's construction industry , For buildings with cast-in-place structure, it is necessary to cast-in-place support columns first, and then set up wooden boards on the top of the support columns, and then start the cast-in-place platform. When casting the support columns, most of them need cast-in-place columns with a certain shape.

When the column is cast-in-place, a mold needs to be set at the pre-casting position. The mold in the prior art includes four plates connected end to end in sequence, and the plates are fixedly connected by connecting pieces, and then a bracket is built outside the mold. , auxiliary support, the pouring method of this structure is more troublesome, and the support strength of the mold cannot be guaranteed, and the overall structural performance of the poured column is poor. It makes the column body bump up, affecting the appearance and quality of the column.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the supporting strength of the mold cannot be guaranteed in the prior art, and the overall structural performance of the poured column is poor, and a device for forming a column in the building construction is proposed.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A vertical column shaping device in building construction, comprising a vertical column body and a reinforced shell, the outer surface of the vertical column body is fixedly connected with a fixing projection, the outer surface of the fixing projection is movably connected inside the fixing groove, the fixing The groove is opened on the outer surface of the reinforcement plate, the outer surface of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic expansion rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcement shell, and the outer surface of the reinforcement shell is fixedly connected with a connecting block, A connecting support rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting support rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and an outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a fixed grounding rod.

Preferably, the column body includes a connecting plate, a connecting slot is formed on the outer surface of the connecting plate, a connecting clip is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the connecting plate away from the connecting slot, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting clip. An installation groove is opened on the surface, and an installation block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforced housing, a sleeve plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve plate. A strong spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface, an L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the strong spring, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped connecting plate away from the strong spring.

Preferably, the number of the hydraulic telescopic rods is eight, of which four of the hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing plate, and the other four hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve plate.

Preferably, the number of the reinforced shells is two, and the outer surfaces of the two reinforced shells are movably connected by hinges, wherein one side of the outer surface of the reinforced shell away from the hinge is fixedly connected with a lock block, and the other The outer surface of the reinforced shell is movably connected with a lock catch, and the lock catch is movably connected to the outer surface of the lock block.

Preferably, the fixing protrusion is adapted to the shape and size of the fixing groove, the connection slot is adapted to the shape and size of the connection clamping block, and the installation slot is adapted to the shape and size of the installation block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sizing device for a central column in building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model, by connecting the support rod, the threaded rod and the fixed ground rod, adjusts the overall support height through the threaded rod and the fixed ground rod when in use, selects a suitable support position, and ensures sufficient support strength, The overall structural performance of the device is improved, and at the same time, it is easy to build, shortens the construction time, improves the work efficiency of the staff, and provides conditions for ensuring the quality of the column.

2. In this utility model, through the arrangement of the reinforced shell, through the interaction of the fixed groove and the fixed bump, the hydraulic telescopic rod further limits the column body, avoids the phenomenon of running out of the mold, and ensures the integrity of the column body and the reinforced shell support. Therefore, in the process of pouring concrete, the leakage of slurry is eliminated, the construction efficiency is accelerated, the construction cost is reduced, and the appearance and quality of the column are guaranteed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the column of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforced shell of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, column body; 101, connecting plate; 102, connecting card slot; 103, connecting card block; 104, mounting groove; 105, mounting block; Slot; 5. Reinforcement plate; 6. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. Sleeve plate; 8. Partition plate; 9. Strong spring; 10. L-shaped connecting plate; 11. Hinge; 12. Lock block; 13. Lock buckle; 14. Connecting block; 15. Connecting support rod; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Fixed ground rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1-4, a device for forming a column in construction includes a column body 1 and a reinforced shell 2, the number of the reinforced shell 2 is two, and the outer surfaces of the two reinforced shells 2 are movably connected by hinges 11, one of which is reinforced A lock block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the housing 2 away from the hinge 11 , and a lock catch 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the other reinforced housing 2 . The lock catch 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the lock block 12 . The surface is fixedly connected with a fixed bump 3, the outer surface of the fixed bump 3 is movably connected to the interior of the fixed groove 4, the fixed bump 3 is adapted to the shape and size of the fixed groove 4, and the connection card slot 102 is connected with the connection card block. The shape and size of the 103 are adapted, and the mounting groove 104 is adapted to the shape and size of the mounting block 105. The fixing groove 4 is opened on the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 5, and the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 5 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 6, which is hydraulically telescopic. The number of rods 6 is eight, of which four hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 5, and the other four hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve plate 7, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rods 6 is fixed A reinforced housing 2 is connected, the outer surface of the reinforced housing 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 6, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate 7, and the inner side wall of the sleeve plate 7 is fixedly connected with a partition 8, and the partition The outer surface of 8 is fixedly connected with a strong spring 9, one end of the strong spring 9 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 10, and the side of the outer surface of the L-shaped connecting plate 10 away from the strong spring 9 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 5, which reinforces the outer surface of the shell 2. The outer surface is fixedly connected with a connecting block 14, the outer surface of the connecting block 14 is movably connected with a connecting support rod 15 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting support rod 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 16, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is screwed with a fixed grounding rod 17;

In order to facilitate installation, disassembly and transportation, the column body 1 includes a connecting plate 101. The outer surface of the connecting plate 101 is provided with a connecting slot 102, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the side away from the connecting slot 102. A connecting clip 103, The upper surface of the connecting plate 101 is provided with a mounting groove 104, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 105. Under the interaction of the connecting plate 101, the connecting slot 102 and the connecting block 103, the entire structure of the column body 1 is formed. It is a detachable structure, and at the same time, under the interaction of the installation groove 104 and the installation block 105, the height can be adjusted to form a split assembly structure, which can make the device as a whole easy to install and disassemble, and also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the device. The transportation of the device reduces the production cost, and the number of connecting plates 101 can also be determined according to the actual height of the cast-in-place column.

In the present invention, the connecting plate 101 is assembled and installed in sequence under the interaction of the connecting slot 102 and the connecting block 103 to form a foundation column, and then, under the action of the installation slot 104 and the mounting block 105, they are formed together. The column body 1 is installed on the outer surface of the column body 1 through the fixing bump 3 and the fixing groove 4, and the column body 1 is further installed and reinforced under the action of the strengthening plate 5 and the sleeve plate 7. To avoid the cracking of the column body 1 during the pouring process, further limit the column body 1 to avoid the phenomenon of mold running, ensure the integrity and stability of the support of the column body 1 and the reinforcement shell 2, and ensure that the column body 1 is poured construction safety.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a stand setting device in construction, includes stand body (1) and consolidates shell (2), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the upright post body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed lug (3), the outer surface of the fixed lug (3) is movably connected inside a fixed groove (4), the outer surface of a reinforcing plate (5) is arranged on the fixed groove (4), the outer surface of the reinforcing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (6), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing shell (2), the outer surface of the reinforcing shell (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (14), the outer surface of the connecting block (14) is movably connected with a connecting support rod (15) through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting support rod (15) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (16), the outer surface of the threaded rod (16) is in threaded connection with a fixed ground pricking rod (17), the upright post body (1) comprises a connecting plate (101), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (, the connecting clamping groove (102) is far away from one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (101), a connecting clamping block (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the connecting plate, an installation groove (104) is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate (101), and an installation block (105) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (101).

2. The column setting device in building construction according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the reinforcing shell (2) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (6), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate (7), the inner side wall of the sleeve plate (7) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (8), the outer surface of the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected with a strong spring (9), one end of the strong spring (9) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate (10), and one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (10) far away from the strong spring (9) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (5).

3. The column setting device in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the hydraulic telescopic rods (6) is eight, wherein four hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing plate (5), and the other four hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve plate (7).

4. The building construction column shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the reinforcing shells (2) is two, the outer surfaces of the two reinforcing shells (2) are movably connected through a hinge (11), one side of the outer surface of one of the reinforcing shells (2), which is far away from the hinge (11), is fixedly connected with a lock block (12), the outer surface of the other reinforcing shell (2) is movably connected with a lock catch (13), and the lock catch (13) is movably connected with the outer surface of the lock block (12).

5. The column fixing device in building construction according to claim 1, wherein the fixing protrusion (3) is matched with the fixing groove (4) in shape and size, the connecting clamping groove (102) is matched with the connecting clamping block (103) in shape and size, and the mounting groove (104) is matched with the mounting block (105) in shape and size.

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