CN211256825U - Road surface sweeps car with multi-angle sweeps function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface sweeping vehicle with multi-angle sweeping function, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fan is arranged at the top of the vehicle body, an air box is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, the air box is communicated with an air outlet of the fan, an adjusting block is arranged at one side of the air box, a ventilation pipe is arranged inside the adjusting block, arc plates are arranged at two sides of the ventilation pipe, arc grooves are arranged at two sides of the adjusting block, the arc plates are matched with the arc grooves, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at one side of the fan; the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a gear is arranged inside the fixed block, and a lifting plate is arranged on one side of the gear. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives the gear and rotates to drive the lifter plate and reciprocate, reciprocating motion can be to so flexible tuber pipe, and the movement track is the arc, has increased the scope of sweeping, so alright with avoid repetitious operations, improved work efficiency.

Description

Road surface sweeps car with multi-angle sweeps function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanitation car field, concretely relates to road surface sweeps car with multi-angle sweeps function.

Background

The existing road sweeping cleaning vehicle generally has a brush sweeping type and a wind sweeping type, the brush sweeping type is generally suitable for sweeping urban roads, the sweeping effect is good, but the efficiency is lower; the wind power cleaning type cleaning efficiency is high, but the power consumption is large, the dust is seriously raised, the wind power cleaning type cleaning device is generally suitable for express roads or high-grade highways, and the wind power cleaning type cleaning device cannot be suitable for urban roads and other dense areas where people are raised; the sweeping type sweeping sanitation vehicle comprises a sweeping brush, a sweeping mechanism and a wind power sweeping vehicle, wherein the sweeping brush is arranged at the front part of the sweeping vehicle and is used for sweeping garbage on a road surface to a position between two wheels below the sweeping vehicle;

the prior art has the following defects: when sweeping, because the blowing pipeline of fan is with automobile body fixed connection, the scope of sweeping is little to need carry out the operation many times, extravagant manpower and materials have reduced work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a road surface sweeps car with multi-angle sweeps function, drive the gear through servo motor and rotate, thereby drive the lifter plate and reciprocate, reciprocating motion can be done to the tuber pipe of so stretching out and drawing back, and the movement track is the arc, the scope of sweeping has been increased, meanwhile when the wind direction returns, utilize the arc extension to inside the bellows, reduce the air output, rubbish and stone blow to keeping away from the ground square when can effectually avoiding the wind direction to return, so alright avoid many times of operation, the work efficiency is improved, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a road surface sweeping vehicle with a multi-angle sweeping function comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fan is arranged at the top of the vehicle body, an air box is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and is communicated with an air outlet of the fan, an adjusting block is arranged on one side of the air box, a ventilation pipe is arranged inside the adjusting block, arc-shaped plates are arranged on two sides of the ventilation pipe, arc-shaped grooves are arranged on two sides of the adjusting block, the arc-shaped plates are matched with the arc-shaped grooves, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the fan;

adjustment mechanism includes the fixed block, the inside of fixed block is equipped with the gear, one side of gear is equipped with the lifter plate, one side that the lifter plate is close to the gear is equipped with the cassette tape, cassette tape and gear engagement, the fixed block is all run through at the both ends of lifter plate, the bottom of lifter plate is equipped with flexible tuber pipe, flexible tuber pipe is linked together with the ventilation pipe, the one end of flexible tuber pipe is equipped with the backup pad, one side of fixed block is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft and gear drive are connected.

Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is welded with the ventilating pipe, and the length of the arc-shaped plate far away from one side of the fixed block is larger than the sum of the length of the arc-shaped groove and the height of the air box.

Preferably, the both sides of ventilation pipe all are equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle passes through the bearing with the ventilation pipe and rotates to be connected, the connecting axle and regulating block welding.

Preferably, the two sides of the telescopic air pipe are provided with rotating shafts, and the telescopic air pipe is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through the rotating shafts.

Preferably, the both sides of lifter plate all are equipped with the slider, the both sides inner wall of fixed block all is equipped with the spout, slider sliding connection is in the inside of spout.

Preferably, the air inlet of fan department is equipped with collects the box, the inside of collecting the box is the indent formula setting.

Preferably, the inner surface of the collecting box is provided with two air inlet ducts, and the air inlet ducts are communicated with an air inlet of the fan.

Preferably, the one end that the fan was kept away from to the air inlet duct is equipped with dustproof filter screen, dustproof filter screen is the arc setting.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

1. the gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor, so that the lifting plate is driven to move up and down, the telescopic air pipe can do reciprocating motion in such a way, the movement track is arc-shaped, the purging range is enlarged, meanwhile, when the wind direction returns, the arc-shaped plate is extended into the air box to reduce the air output, and the situation that garbage and stones are blown away from the ground square when the wind direction returns can be effectively avoided, so that repeated operation can be avoided, the working efficiency is improved, compared with the prior art, the problem that the purging range of the purging vehicle is small during operation is solved,

2. through when fan during operation, absorb the air from the external world through the air inlet duct, when absorbing the air, utilize dustproof filter screen can effectual reduction dust get into the inside of fan to the life of extension fan utilizes dustproof filter screen's arc setting simultaneously, makes the dust slide to the bottom surface of collecting the box from the cambered surface, and the practicality is strong, compares with prior art, has solved the problem that the fan received the erosion of dust easily and caused life to descend.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right-side longitudinal profile of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a vehicle body; 2. a fan; 3. an air box; 4. an adjusting block; 5. a vent pipe; 6. an arc-shaped plate; 7. an arc-shaped slot; 8. a fixed block; 9. a gear; 10. a lifting plate; 11. clamping a belt; 12. a telescopic air duct; 13. a support plate; 14. a servo motor; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. a collection box; 20. an air inlet duct; 21. dustproof filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a road surface sweeping vehicle with multi-angle sweeping function as shown in figures 1-3 and 5, which comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein the top of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a fan 2, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is provided with an air box 3, the air box 3 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 2, one side of the air box 3 is provided with an adjusting block 4, the inside of the adjusting block 4 is provided with a ventilation pipe 5, both sides of the ventilation pipe 5 are provided with arc-shaped plates 6, both sides of the adjusting block 4 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 7, the arc-shaped plates 6 are matched with the arc-shaped grooves 7, and one side of the fan 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed block 8, a gear 9 is arranged inside the fixed block 8, a lifting plate 10 is arranged on one side of the gear 9, a clamping belt 11 is arranged on one side, close to the gear 9, of the lifting plate 10, the clamping belt 11 is meshed with the gear 9, two ends of the lifting plate 10 penetrate through the fixed block 8, a telescopic air pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 10, the telescopic air pipe 12 is communicated with the ventilation pipe 5, a supporting plate 13 is arranged at one end of the telescopic air pipe 12, a servo motor 14 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 8, and an output shaft of the servo motor 14 is in transmission connection with the gear 9;

further, in the above technical solution, the arc-shaped plate 6 is welded with the ventilation pipe 5, and the length of the arc-shaped plate 6 on the side far away from the fixed block 8 is greater than the sum of the length of the arc-shaped groove 7 and the height of the air box 3, so that the air output of the air box 3 can be limited;

furthermore, in the above technical scheme, connecting shafts 15 are arranged on both sides of the ventilation pipe 5, the connecting shafts 15 are rotatably connected with the ventilation pipe 5 through bearings, the connecting shafts 15 are welded with the adjusting block 4, and the ventilation pipe 5 can rotate around the connecting shafts 15 due to the arrangement;

further, in the above technical solution, both sides of the telescopic air duct 12 are provided with a rotating shaft 16, the telescopic air duct 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 13 through the rotating shaft 16, so that the telescopic air duct 12 can perform partial circular motion around the rotating shaft 16;

further, in the above technical solution, both sides of the lifting plate 10 are provided with sliding blocks 17, both inner walls of both sides of the fixed block 8 are provided with sliding grooves 18, the sliding blocks 17 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 18, so that the movement track of the lifting plate 10 can be limited;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the purging work is carried out, the fan 2 is started to blow air into the air box 3, air flow enters the interior of the telescopic air pipe 12 through the vent pipe 5, stones and garbage on the road surface are purged, meanwhile, the gear 9 is driven by the servo motor 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 9 is meshed with the clamping belt 11, the lifting plate 10 moves downwards along with the rotation of the gear 9, the sliding block 17 moves in the sliding groove 18, so that one end of the telescopic air pipe 12 moves downwards, the telescopic air pipe 12 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 13 through the rotating shaft 16, so that the other end of the telescopic air pipe 12 does partial circular motion around the rotating shaft 16, the motion track of the telescopic air pipe 12 is an arc line, the purpose of increasing the purging range is achieved, when the telescopic air pipe 12 moves downwards, the arc-shaped plate 6 also moves in the arc-shaped groove 7, and when the telescopic air pipe 12 is parallel to the air box 3, arc 6 gets into the inside of arc 7 completely, owing to lose the hindrance effect of arc 6, so the amount of wind is the biggest this time, when servo motor 14 drives gear 9 and carries out the clockwise rotation, lifter plate 10 upwards removes, it slowly rises to drive flexible tuber pipe 12 one end, reciprocating motion is done to the 12 other ends of so flexible tuber pipe, meanwhile arc 6 extends in bellows 3 gradually, reduce the amount of wind, so alright blow to keeping away from the ground square rubbish and stone when avoiding the wind direction to return, through this a series of cooperation, can effectual increase sweep the scope, avoid many times of operation, and the work efficiency is improved, the problem that the scope is little is swept to the car that sweeps when the operation among this embodiment has specifically solved prior art.

As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, in the above technical solution, a collecting box 19 is disposed at an air inlet of the fan 2, and the inside of the collecting box 19 is concave, so that dust can slide from an inclined surface to the bottom of the collecting box 19;

further, in the above technical solution, the inner surface of the collecting box 19 is provided with two air inlet ducts 20, and the air inlet ducts 20 are communicated with the air inlet of the fan 2, so that the normal operation of the fan 2 is not hindered;

further, in the above technical solution, a dustproof filter screen 21 is disposed at one end of the air inlet duct 20 away from the fan 2, and the dustproof filter screen 21 is arranged in an arc shape, so that dust can be prevented from entering the air inlet duct 20;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when fan 2 during operation, follow the external air that absorbs through air inlet duct 20, when absorbing the air, utilize dustproof filter screen 21 can effectual reduction dust get into the inside of fan 2 to extension fan 2's life utilizes dustproof filter screen 21's arc setting simultaneously, makes the dust slide to the bottom surface of collecting box 19 from the cambered surface, and the practicality is strong, and this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art problem that fan 2 caused life to descend by the erosion that receives the dust easily.

This practical theory of operation: when sweeping the work, start fan 2 and blow to bellows 3 in, the air current gets into the inside of flexible tuber pipe 12 through ventilation pipe 5 to this sweeps stone and rubbish on road surface, utilizes servo motor 14 to drive gear 9 simultaneously and rotates, and lifter plate 10 removes, and the one end of flexible tuber pipe 12 is partial circular motion around pivot 16 like this, and the motion trail of flexible tuber pipe 12 is an pitch arc like this, with this realization increase sweep the purpose of scope.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a road surface sweeps car with multi-angle sweeps function, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the air blower is characterized in that a fan (2) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), an air box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), the air box (3) is communicated with an air outlet of the fan (2), an adjusting block (4) is arranged on one side of the air box (3), a ventilation pipe (5) is arranged inside the adjusting block (4), arc-shaped plates (6) are arranged on two sides of the ventilation pipe (5), arc-shaped grooves (7) are arranged on two sides of the adjusting block (4), the arc-shaped plates (6) are matched with the arc-shaped grooves (7), and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the fan (2);

adjustment mechanism includes fixed block (8), the inside of fixed block (8) is equipped with gear (9), one side of gear (9) is equipped with lifter plate (10), one side that lifter plate (10) is close to gear (9) is equipped with cassette tape (11), cassette tape (11) and gear (9) meshing, fixed block (8) all run through at the both ends of lifter plate (10), the bottom of lifter plate (10) is equipped with flexible tuber pipe (12), flexible tuber pipe (12) are linked together with ventilation pipe (5), the one end of flexible tuber pipe (12) is equipped with backup pad (13), one side of fixed block (8) is equipped with servo motor (14), the output shaft and the gear (9) transmission of servo motor (14) are connected.

2. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped plate (6) is welded with the ventilating pipe (5), and the length of the arc-shaped plate (6) far away from one side of the fixed block (8) is greater than the sum of the length of the arc-shaped groove (7) and the height of the air box (3).

3. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting shafts (15) are arranged on two sides of the ventilating pipe (5), the connecting shafts (15) are rotatably connected with the ventilating pipe (5) through bearings, and the connecting shafts (15) are welded with the adjusting blocks (4).

4. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the telescopic air pipe (12) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (16), and the telescopic air pipe (12) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (13) through the rotating shafts (16).

5. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides of lifter plate (10) all are equipped with slider (17), the both sides inner wall of fixed block (8) all is equipped with spout (18), slider (17) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (18).

6. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet of fan (2) department is equipped with collects box (19), the inside of collecting box (19) is the indent formula setting.

7. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner surface of the collection box (19) is provided with two air inlet ducts (20), and the air inlet ducts (20) are communicated with the air inlet of the fan (2).

8. The road surface sweeping vehicle with the multi-angle sweeping function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the one end that fan (2) were kept away from in air inlet duct (20) is equipped with dustproof filter screen (21), dustproof filter screen (21) are the arc setting.

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