CN211256208U - Tensioning mechanism of warping machine - Google Patents
Tensioning mechanism of warping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211256208U CN211256208U CN201922061336.XU CN201922061336U CN211256208U CN 211256208 U CN211256208 U CN 211256208U CN 201922061336 U CN201922061336 U CN 201922061336U CN 211256208 U CN211256208 U CN 211256208U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及整经机技术领域,特别涉及一种整经机张紧机构,本实用新型包括沿竖直方向固定连接于所述分绞筘与定幅筘之间的整经机台面上的支撑杆、固定连接于所述支撑杆靠近下部的限位环、分别滑动连接于所述支撑杆上位于所述限位环上方的上滑动套和下滑动套、分别固定连接于所述上滑动套和下滑动套的上转动轴和下转动轴、分别转动连接于所述上转动轴和下转动轴的上转动套和下转动套,所述上转动套和下转动套相互平行且沿水平方向延伸,且所述上转动套和下转动套的辊面上均设置有柔性衬垫,通过上述设置,以减少丝线凌乱、磨损断头的情况。
The utility model relates to the technical field of warping machines, in particular to a warping machine tensioning mechanism. The utility model comprises a warping machine table surface fixedly connected between the split reed and the fixed-width reed along the vertical direction. A support rod, a limit ring that is fixedly connected to the support rod near the lower part, an upper sliding sleeve and a lower sliding sleeve that are respectively slidably connected to the support rod and located above the limit ring, respectively fixedly connected to the upper sliding sleeve The upper and lower rotating shafts of the sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve, the upper and lower rotating sleeves respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts, the upper and lower rotating sleeves are parallel to each other and horizontally. The upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve are provided with flexible pads on the roller surfaces, and the above-mentioned arrangement can reduce the disorder of the thread, wear and breakage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及整经机技术领域,特别涉及一种整经机张紧机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of warping machines, in particular to a warping machine tensioning mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
整经作为织造的一个重要步骤,其目的是把一定数量的筒子纱,按设计要求的长度,配列成一定幅宽,平行的卷饶到整经轴或织轴上,为构成织物的经纱系统做准备。在织造生产中,广泛采用的整经方式可分为分批整经和分条整经。Warping is an important step in weaving. Its purpose is to arrange a certain number of bobbins according to the length required by the design into a certain width, and roll them in parallel on the warping axis or weaving axis to form the warp system of the fabric. prepare. In weaving production, the widely used warping methods can be divided into batch warping and slit warping.
其中,分条整经方式所用的分条整经机的具体工艺流程为:经纱从装在筒子架上的筒子上引出,经过张力装置进入一对导杆,穿入后筘,经过导杆及光电断头自停片、分绞筘、定幅筘,形成排列及幅宽符合要求的经纱条带;再经测长辊、导辊卷绕到大滚筒上;待所有的条带都卷绕到大滚筒上之后,再通过倒轴将全部经纱同时卷绕到织轴上。Among them, the specific technological process of the slit warping machine used in the slit warping method is as follows: the warp yarn is drawn from the bobbin mounted on the creel, enters a pair of guide rods through the tension device, penetrates into the rear reed, passes through the guide rod and The photoelectric end-breaker automatically stops the film, divides the reed, and sets the reed to form the warp yarn strip with the required arrangement and width; then it is wound on the large drum through the length measuring roller and the guide roller; after all the strips are wound After reaching the large drum, all the warp yarns are simultaneously wound onto the weaving shaft through the reverse shaft.
整经时,要求丝线排列平行有序,丝线所受张力适度,并尽量减少丝线的磨损和伸长。但是,在实际操作过程中,丝线所受张力不易均匀,特别是位于分条整经机的分绞筘与定幅筘之间的丝线,容易发生乱丝、断头等问题。During warping, the threads are required to be arranged in parallel and orderly, the threads are under moderate tension, and the abrasion and elongation of the threads are minimized. However, in the actual operation process, the tension of the silk thread is not easy to be uniform, especially the silk thread located between the split reed and the fixed reed of the slitting warping machine is prone to problems such as disordered silk and broken ends.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种整经机张紧机构,以减少丝线凌乱、磨损断头的情况。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a warping machine tensioning mechanism, so as to reduce the situation that the silk thread is messy, worn and broken.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种整经机张紧机构,包括沿竖直方向固定连接于所述分绞筘与定幅筘之间的整经机台面上的支撑杆、固定连接于所述支撑杆靠近下部的限位环、分别滑动连接于所述支撑杆上位于所述限位环上方的上滑动套和下滑动套、分别固定连接于所述上滑动套和下滑动套的上转动轴和下转动轴、分别转动连接于所述上转动轴和下转动轴的上转动套和下转动套,所述上转动套和下转动套相互平行且沿水平方向延伸,且所述上转动套和下转动套的辊面上均设置有柔性衬垫。A warping machine tensioning mechanism, comprising a support rod fixedly connected to the warping machine table between the split reed and the fixed-width reed along the vertical direction, and a limiter fixedly connected to the support rod near the lower part ring, an upper sliding sleeve and a lower sliding sleeve that are slidably connected to the support rod and located above the limit ring, respectively, and the upper and lower rotating shafts that are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sliding sleeves, respectively. The upper and lower rotating sleeves are rotatably connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts, the upper and lower rotating sleeves are parallel to each other and extend in the horizontal direction, and the rollers of the upper and lower rotating sleeves are There are flexible pads on both sides.
通过上述技术方案,通过上转动套和下转动套之间的相互配合,通过调节上转动轴和下转动轴之间的间距,使分绞筘与定幅筘之间的丝线从上转动套和下转动套之间穿过,通过下转动套对丝线的张紧作用和上转动套对丝线的压紧作用,从而使丝线减少凌乱、磨损断头的情况,从而提升整经机的生产质量。Through the above technical scheme, through the mutual cooperation between the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve, and by adjusting the distance between the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft, the wire between the split reed and the fixed-width reed can be rotated from the upper rotating sleeve to the upper rotating sleeve. Through the thread between the lower rotating sleeves, through the tensioning effect of the lower rotating sleeve on the thread and the pressing effect of the upper rotating sleeve on the thread, the thread is less messy, worn and broken, thereby improving the production quality of the warping machine.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述上滑动套和下滑动套之间设置有用于调节所述上转动套和下转动套之间相对位置的调节机构。The utility model is further provided that: an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the relative position between the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve is arranged between the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve.
通过上述技术方案,以便于工作人员对上转动套和下转动套之间的相对位置进行调节,方便工作人员将丝线从上转动套和下转动套之间穿过,并对丝线进行张紧和压紧。Through the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the relative position between the upper and lower rotating sleeves, and it is convenient for the staff to pass the wire between the upper and lower rotating sleeves, and to tension and adjust the wire. Press down.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述调节机构包括分别固定连接于所述上滑动套和下滑动套上的两个调节块、沿竖直方向贯穿两个所述调节块的螺纹孔、螺纹连接于两个所述调节块上的螺纹孔内的双向螺纹丝杆,所述双向螺纹丝杆具有正螺纹段和反螺纹段,两个所述调节块分别螺纹连接于正螺纹段和反螺纹段。The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjusting mechanism comprises two adjusting blocks which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve, threaded holes penetrating the two adjusting blocks in the vertical direction, and are threadedly connected to The two-way threaded screw rods in the threaded holes on the two adjusting blocks have a positive thread segment and a reverse thread segment, and the two adjusting blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the positive thread segment and the reverse thread segment.
通过上述技术方案,通过两个分别连接在上滑动套和下滑动套上的调节块和双向螺纹丝杆之间的配合,当工作人员需要对上转动轴和下转动轴之间的间距进行调节时,通过转动双向螺纹丝杆,使两个调节块进行相对或者相背运动,以对上转动轴和下转动轴之间的间距进行调节。Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the two adjusting blocks and the bidirectional threaded screw rods respectively connected to the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve, when the staff needs to adjust the distance between the upper and lower rotating shafts When the two-way threaded screw is rotated, the two adjusting blocks are moved relative to each other or opposite to each other, so as to adjust the distance between the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑杆上设置有用于限定所述上滑动套和下滑动套相对于所述支撑杆的转动位置的限位机构。The utility model is further provided that: the support rod is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotational positions of the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve relative to the support rod.
通过上述技术方案,通过设置限位机构,减少由于丝线与上转动套和下转动套之间的滚动摩擦而导致上转动轴和下转动轴发生转动的情况。Through the above technical solution, by setting the limit mechanism, the situation that the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft rotate due to the rolling friction between the wire and the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve is reduced.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述限位机构包括沿所述支撑杆长度方向开设于所述支撑杆侧面的若干个限位槽、分别固定连接于上滑动套和下滑动套的若干个限位块,所述限位块均滑动连接于所述限位槽内。The utility model is further provided as follows: the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting grooves opened on the side of the supporting rod along the length direction of the supporting rod, and a plurality of limiting grooves which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve. The limiting blocks are all slidably connected in the limiting grooves.
通过上述技术方案,通过限位槽和限位块之间的相互配合,以限定上滑动套和下滑动套相对于支撑杆之间的转动位置,且能够使上滑动套和下滑动套沿支撑杆滑动。Through the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation between the limit groove and the limit block is used to limit the rotational position of the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve relative to the support rod, and the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve can be supported along the supporting rod. The rod slides.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述上转动轴和下转动轴上均开设有环状的滚珠槽,所述滚珠槽与所述上转动套或者下转动套之间均设置有若干个滚珠。The utility model is further configured as follows: the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are both provided with annular ball grooves, and several balls are arranged between the ball groove and the upper rotating sleeve or the lower rotating sleeve.
通过上述技术方案,通过在上转动轴和下转动轴上开设滚珠槽并设置滚珠,从而使上转动套或者下转动套与上转动轴和下转动轴之间的滑动摩擦转变为滚动摩擦,减小了摩擦力,从而减少对丝线产生的拉扯力。Through the above technical solution, by opening ball grooves and arranging balls on the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft, the sliding friction between the upper rotating sleeve or the lower rotating sleeve and the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft is transformed into rolling friction, reducing the Less friction, thereby reducing the pulling force on the thread.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述双向螺纹丝杆一端固定连接有转动块。The utility model is further provided that: one end of the bidirectional threaded screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block.
通过上述技术方案,通过在双向螺纹丝杆上设置转动块,使工作人员便于对转动块进行转动。Through the above technical solution, the rotating block is arranged on the bidirectional threaded screw rod, so that the staff can easily rotate the rotating block.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述转动块侧壁绕所述转动块周向开设有若干个凹槽。The utility model is further provided that: the side wall of the rotating block is provided with a plurality of grooves around the circumference of the rotating block.
通过上述技术方案,通过在转动块上开设凹槽,使工作人员在持握转动块进行转动时,减少出现手滑的现象。Through the above technical solution, the grooves are formed on the rotating block, so that when the staff rotates while holding the rotating block, the phenomenon of hand slippage is reduced.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.通过上转动套和下转动套之间的相互配合,使丝线减少凌乱、磨损断头的情况,从而提升整经机的生产质量。1. Through the cooperation between the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve, the thread is less messy, worn and broken, thereby improving the production quality of the warping machine.
2.通过设置调节机构,以便于工作人员对上转动套和下转动套之间的相对位置进行调节,方便工作人员将丝线从上转动套和下转动套之间穿过,并对丝线进行张紧和压紧。2. By setting the adjustment mechanism, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the relative position between the upper and lower rotating sleeves, and it is convenient for the staff to pass the silk thread between the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve, and stretch the silk thread. Tight and pressed.
3.通过设置限位机构,减少由于丝线与上转动套和下转动套之间的滚动摩擦而导致上转动轴和下转动轴发生转动的情况。3. By setting the limit mechanism, the rotation of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft caused by the rolling friction between the wire and the upper rotating sleeve and the lower rotating sleeve is reduced.
4.通过在上转动轴和下转动轴上开设滚珠槽并设置滚珠,从而使上转动套或者下转动套与上转动轴和下转动轴之间的滑动摩擦转变为滚动摩擦,减小了摩擦力,从而减少对丝线产生的拉扯力。4. By opening ball grooves and setting balls on the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft, the sliding friction between the upper rotating sleeve or the lower rotating sleeve and the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft is transformed into rolling friction, which reduces friction. force, thereby reducing the pulling force on the thread.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this embodiment;
图2是本实施例的局部剖视图。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of this embodiment.
附图标记:1、支撑杆;2、限位环;3、上滑动套;4、下滑动套;5、上转动轴;6、下转动轴;7、上转动套;8、下转动套;9、柔性衬垫;10、调节机构;11、调节块;12、螺纹孔;13、双向螺纹丝杆;14、正螺纹段;15、反螺纹段;16、转动块;17、凹槽;18、限位机构;19、限位槽;20、限位块;21、滚珠槽;22、滚珠。Reference signs: 1. Support rod; 2. Limit ring; 3. Upper sliding sleeve; 4. Lower sliding sleeve; 5. Upper rotating shaft; 6. Lower rotating shaft; 7. Upper rotating sleeve; 8. Lower rotating sleeve ; 9, flexible gasket; 10, adjustment mechanism; 11, adjustment block; 12, threaded hole; 13, two-way threaded screw; 14, positive thread segment; 15, reverse thread segment; 16, rotating block; 17, groove ; 18, limit mechanism; 19, limit slot; 20, limit block; 21, ball groove; 22, ball.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种整经机张紧机构,如图1和图2所示,包括沿竖直方向固定连接于分绞筘与定幅筘之间的整经机台面上的支撑杆1、固定连接于支撑杆1靠近下部的限位环2、分别滑动连接于支撑杆1上位于限位环2上方的上滑动套3和下滑动套4、分别固定连接于上滑动套3和下滑动套4的上转动轴5和下转动轴6、分别转动连接于上转动轴5和下转动轴6的上转动套7和下转动套8,上转动套7和下转动套8相互平行且沿水平方向延伸,且上转动套7和下转动套8的辊面上均设置有柔性衬垫9。A warping machine tensioning mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the table top of the warping machine between the split reed and the fixed-width reed along the vertical direction, and a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the support The rod 1 is close to the
为便于工作人员对上转动套7和下转动套8之间的相对位置进行调节,上滑动套3和下滑动套4之间设置有用于调节上转动套7和下转动套8之间相对位置的调节机构10,调节机构10包括分别固定连接于上滑动套3和下滑动套4上的两个调节块11、沿竖直方向贯穿两个调节块11的螺纹孔12、螺纹连接于两个调节块11上的螺纹孔12内的双向螺纹丝杆13,双向螺纹丝杆13具有正螺纹段14和反螺纹段15,两个调节块11分别螺纹连接于正螺纹段14和反螺纹段15,且双向螺纹丝杆13一端固定连接有转动块16,转动块16侧壁绕转动块16周向开设有若干个凹槽17。In order to facilitate the staff to adjust the relative position between the upper rotating sleeve 7 and the lower
为减少由于丝线与上转动套7和下转动套8之间的滚动摩擦而导致上转动轴5和下转动轴6发生转动的情况,支撑杆1上设置有用于限定上滑动套3和下滑动套4相对于支撑杆1的转动位置的限位机构18,限位机构18包括沿支撑杆1长度方向开设于支撑杆1侧面的若干个限位槽19、分别固定连接于上滑动套3和下滑动套4的若干个限位块20,限位块20均滑动连接于限位槽19内。In order to reduce the situation that the upper
为减小上转动轴5与上转动套7之间和下转动轴6与下转动套8之间的摩擦力,上转动轴5和下转动轴6上均开设有环状的滚珠槽21,滚珠槽21与上转动套7或者下转动套8之间均设置有若干个滚珠22。In order to reduce the friction between the upper
工作原理:working principle:
工作人员通过转动双向螺纹丝杆13,以调节上转动轴5和下转动轴6之间的间距,使分绞筘与定幅筘之间的丝线从上转动套7和下转动套8之间穿过,通过下转动套8对丝线的张紧作用和上转动套7对丝线的压紧作用,从而使丝线减少凌乱、磨损断头的情况,从而提升整经机的生产质量。The staff adjusts the distance between the upper
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification, but as long as the utility model is used in the present invention All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.
Claims (8)
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| CN201922061336.XU CN211256208U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Tensioning mechanism of warping machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026170A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 海宁市恒通经编有限公司 | Yarn guide mechanism for warping machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026170A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 海宁市恒通经编有限公司 | Yarn guide mechanism for warping machine |
| CN113026170B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-01-11 | 海宁市恒通经编有限公司 | Yarn guide mechanism for warping machine |
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