CN211253842U

CN211253842U - Solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments

Info

Publication number: CN211253842U
Application number: CN201922159519.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨操; 李高才; 宋雨; 王丙金; 廖志伟; 罗荣锦
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments, the dipping barrel comprises a barrel body, be equipped with the filter screen in the staving, the filter screen will staving internal partitioning becomes solid thing chamber and waste liquid chamber, the top of staving is equipped with the clamp plate, the medial surface of staving vertically with the central symmetry of staving is equipped with two spouts, two sides of clamp plate insert two respectively in the spout, be equipped with the spring in the spout, the spring sets up the clamp plate with between the spout bottom, the side of staving still is equipped with the clearance mouth, the clearance mouth with solid thing chamber intercommunication, the bottom of clearance mouth articulates there is the clearance baffle, the clearance baffle pass through the buckle with the bayonet coupling that sets up on the staving. The utility model is used for the collection of experiment discarded object when being convenient for carry out solid waste and liquid waste separation, can extrude the discarded object, guarantees solid-liquid separation's thoroughly, effectively reduces the pollution risk.

Description

Solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a garbage bin technical field, concretely relates to solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments.

Background art:

laboratory waste refers to contaminated waste produced in a laboratory by exposure to laboratory reagents, medicines, and the like, and includes waste liquid, reagent packaging bags, and the like. Because the laboratory garbage has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, the pathogenic microorganisms, the contained reagents or the medicine components of the laboratory garbage are dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of those of common household garbage, and if the laboratory garbage is not treated properly, the laboratory garbage can cause serious pollution to the environment. At present, laboratory waste is generally classified and uniformly recovered manually, although a special waste liquid tank is arranged in a laboratory, some residual liquid is often carried in some waste solid waste such as waste reagent bags, the waste liquid is often highly corrosive, and when the waste liquid is mixed with other solid waste, two hands of a cleaner are full of the liquid when the cleaner cleans the solid waste, so that the body of the cleaner is damaged. Patent number is ZL201720258806.X is through the inner bag that sets up the filter screen structure in the staving, experiment rubbish is put into behind the inner bag, liquid waste can be through the bottom of filter screen inflow staving, solid waste then stays in the inner bag, with this separation that realizes solid-liquid waste, but liquid in the experiment rubbish can only rely on the gravity of self to flow in the staving bottom, to rubbish such as reagent bag or aseptic cotton that contain some liquid, liquid can't flow in the garbage bin bottom automatically, and need take out the inner bag when empting the solid waste in the inner bag, still there is the risk that the waste liquid leakage leads to the pollution.

The utility model has the following contents:

technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments for waste garbage's solid-liquid separation for experiments, the garbage bin of solving prior art still has the waste liquid to leak when empting rubbish and causes the problem of pollution risk.

The technical scheme is as follows:

in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an experiment is with solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin, includes the staving, be equipped with the filter screen in the staving, the filter screen will staving internal partitioning becomes solid thing chamber and waste liquid chamber, the top of staving is equipped with the clamp plate, the medial surface of staving vertically with the central symmetry of staving is equipped with two spouts, two sides of clamp plate insert respectively two in the spout, be equipped with the spring in the spout, the spring sets up the clamp plate with between the spout bottom, the side of staving still is equipped with the clearance mouth, the clearance mouth with solid thing chamber intercommunication, the bottom of clearance mouth articulates there is the clearance baffle, the clearance baffle pass through the buckle with the bayonet coupling that sets up on the staving, the side of staving still is equipped with throws the thing mouth.

The garbage throwing port is used for throwing garbage, the garbage enters the solid cavity, waste liquid penetrates through the filter screen and enters the waste liquid cavity, the pressing plate can be pressed down along the sliding groove through pressing, the pressing plate extrudes the garbage to extrude liquid in the garbage, solid-liquid separation is thorough, the pressing plate can be rebounded by the spring, the cleaning port can be opened through opening the cleaning baffle, the garbage in the solid cavity can be taken out by using a tool from the side face of the barrel body, the barrel body does not need to be lifted to dump, cleaning personnel are prevented from contacting the waste liquid to the maximum degree, and the risk of pollution is reduced.

Further, the bottom of staving is equipped with the drain valve, the drain valve with waste liquid chamber intercommunication, through opening the drain valve can discharge the waste liquid of waste liquid intracavity.

Further, the lower surface of clamp plate is equipped with the puncture post, the tip of puncture post is the taper shape, the puncture post is used for pressing the clamp plate punctures rubbish when extrudeing rubbish, guarantees that the waste liquid in the rubbish such as reagent bag can flow.

Further, the lower part of staving is equipped with transparent observation window, transparent observation window is convenient for the clearance personnel observe whether the waste liquid chamber is amasss with the waste liquid, is convenient for in time clear up.

(III) the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is: through setting up the filter screen in the staving to set up the clamp plate that can press at the staving top, can extrude the rubbish in the staving, make solid-liquid separation more thoroughly, set up the clearance mouth that can open and close in the side of staving simultaneously, can draw out rubbish from the side of staving, need not to lift up the staving and empty, the at utmost avoids clearance personnel contact waste liquid, reduces the risk that pollutes.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage can according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a filter screen; 3. a solid cavity; 4. a waste fluid chamber; 5. pressing a plate; 6. a chute; 7. a spring; 8. cleaning the opening; 9. cleaning the baffle; 10. buckling; 11. a bayonet; 12. a feeding port; 13. a drain valve; 14. puncturing the column; 15. transparent observation window

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments, including staving 1, be equipped with filter screen 2 in the staving 1, filter screen 2 separates 1 internal partitioning of staving into solid thing chamber 3 and waste liquid chamber 4, the top of staving 1 is equipped with clamp plate 5, staving 1's medial surface vertically is equipped with two spouts 6 with staving 1's central symmetry, two sides of clamp plate 5 insert respectively in two spouts 6, be equipped with spring 7 in the spout 6, spring 7 sets up between clamp plate 5 and spout 6 bottom, the side of staving 1 still is equipped with clearance mouth 8, clearance mouth 8 and solid thing chamber 3 intercommunication, the bottom of clearance mouth 8 articulates there is clearance baffle 9, clearance baffle 9 passes through bayonet 11 that buckle 10 and staving 1 set up and is connected, the side of staving 1 still is equipped with throws thing mouth 12.

Preferably, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a drain valve 13, the drain valve 13 is communicated with the waste liquid cavity 4, and waste liquid in the waste liquid cavity 4 can be discharged by opening the drain valve 13.

Preferably, the lower surface of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a puncturing column 14, the end part of the puncturing column 14 is conical, and the puncturing column 14 is used for puncturing the garbage when the pressing plate 5 is pressed to extrude the garbage, so that the waste liquid in the garbage such as reagent bags can flow out.

Preferably, the lower part of staving 1 is equipped with transparent observation window 15, and transparent observation window 15 is convenient for the clearance personnel to observe whether waste liquid chamber 4 is full of waste liquid, is convenient for in time clear up.

An application method of solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments as follows:

during the use, throw in rubbish and get into solid thing chamber 3 through throwing thing mouth 12, waste liquid in the rubbish sees through filter screen 2 and gets into in the waste liquid chamber 4, can push down clamp plate 5 along spout 6 through pressing down clamp plate 5, clamp plate 5 extrudees rubbish, puncture post 14 is used for puncturing rubbish when pushing down clamp plate 5 extrusion rubbish, extrude the liquid in the rubbish, make solid-liquid separation thorough, the back spring 7 that extrudees can kick-back clamp plate 5, open clearance mouth 8 through opening clearance baffle 9, can use the instrument to draw out the rubbish in solid thing chamber 3 from clearance mouth 8, can discharge the waste liquid in the waste liquid chamber 4 through opening drain valve 13, need not to lift staving 1 and empty, the biggest avoids clearance personnel contact waste liquid, reduce the risk of polluting.

To sum up, the utility model provides a solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin for experiments for waste garbage's solid-liquid separation for experiments, the garbage bin of solving prior art still has the waste liquid to leak when empting rubbish and causes the problem of pollution risk.

The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any modification or variation based on the present invention is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage bin, includes the staving, be equipped with the filter screen in the staving, the filter screen will staving internal partitioning becomes solid thing chamber and waste liquid chamber, its characterized in that: the top of staving is equipped with the clamp plate, the medial surface of staving vertically with the central symmetry of staving is equipped with two spouts, insert two respectively two of the side of clamp plate in the spout, be equipped with the spring in the spout, the spring sets up the clamp plate with between the spout bottom, the side of staving still is equipped with the clearance mouth, the clearance mouth with solid thing chamber intercommunication, the bottom of clearance mouth articulates there is the clearance baffle, the clearance baffle pass through the buckle with bayonet coupling that sets up on the staving, the side of staving still is equipped with throws the thing mouth.

2. The experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage can of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of staving is equipped with the drain valve, the drain valve with waste liquid chamber intercommunication.

3. The experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage can of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a puncture column, and the end part of the puncture column is conical.

4. The experimental solid-liquid waste separation garbage can of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the barrel body is provided with a transparent observation window.