CN211252341U

CN211252341U - Carry on multi-functional special vehicle of modularization vapour equipment of repairing

Info

Publication number: CN211252341U
Application number: CN201921616466.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙松涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-26
Filing date: 2019-09-26
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional special vehicle carrying modular automobile repair equipment, which comprises an automobile body and the modular automobile repair equipment arranged in a carriage, wherein the modular automobile repair equipment comprises a base, an automobile tire dismounting machine, a lifting machine and a tire dynamic balancing machine, and the base comprises a track arranged along the length direction of the automobile body and a working platform which is arranged on the track and can extend out of the automobile; the automobile tire dismounting machine is arranged at the upper part of the working platform, the lifting machine is lifted at the lower part of the working platform, and the tire dynamic balancing machine is arranged at the lower part of the base; all the parts are assembled in a modular way to form an integrated structure. The utility model discloses a modularization vapour is repaiied equipment, can conveniently remove the multi-functional special vehicle that carries on modularization vapour and repair equipment to the vehicle accident point, carries out on-the-spot rescue maintenance for the vehicle that needs rescue, maintenance.

Description

Carry on multi-functional special vehicle of modularization vapour equipment of repairing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment is repaiied to the vapour and specifically relates to a carry on multi-functional special type vehicle of modularization vapour equipment of repairing.

Background

For accident vehicles needing on-site rescue, generally, rescuers carry a large amount of necessary equipment to reach the vehicle accident site, and can carry out effective maintenance with the assistance of the equipment. The vehicle maintenance tools are various, some tools are large in size and can be transported on a truck or a van, and tools in a carriage are placed out of order, so that the use is difficult.

Chinese patent 201710988518.4 discloses a multifunctional van-type maintenance vehicle with a folding arm crane, which comprises a movable frame, wherein the frame is provided with a multifunctional maintenance carriage, and the tail part of the carriage is provided with the folding arm crane convenient for hoisting operation; the left side and the right side of the carriage are respectively provided with a vehicle door which can be opened by upwards turning, a partition board is longitudinally arranged in the carriage, the left side of the partition board is provided with a multilayer storage rack, and an air compressor, a waste engine oil recovery mechanism, a gear oil filling mechanism and a lubricating oil filling mechanism are arranged on the storage rack; a tool rack is arranged on the right side of the partition plate, and a plurality of hooks for hanging hand-operated tools are arranged on the tool rack; the waste engine oil recovery mechanism comprises a waste oil groove, an engine oil pump and a waste engine oil tank; the gear oil filling mechanism comprises a gear oil tank, a pneumatic gear oil pump and a gear oil filling gun; the lubricating oil filling mechanism comprises a first engine oil tank, a second engine oil tank, a third engine oil tank and a fourth engine oil tank which are connected through an integrated valve group.

The patent discloses a structural design of space layout in a vehicle, but the whole structure is still complex, and the function is single, so that the movable type automobile maintenance device is not suitable for conventional movable type automobile maintenance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a structure carries on multi-functional special vehicle of modularization vapour equipment of repairing through the modified.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model relates to a multifunctional special vehicle carrying modular automobile repair equipment, which comprises an automobile body and the modular automobile repair equipment arranged in a carriage, wherein the modular automobile repair equipment comprises a base, an automobile tire dismounting machine, a lifting machine and a tire dynamic balancing machine, the base comprises a track arranged along the length direction of the automobile body and a working platform arranged on the track and can extend out of the automobile; the automobile tire dismounting machine is arranged at the upper part of the working platform, the lifting machine is lifted at the lower part of the working platform, and the tire dynamic balancing machine is arranged at the lower part of the base; all the parts are assembled in a modular way to form an integrated structure.

Further, a track driving machine is arranged on the base and drives the working platform to extend out of the vehicle body and be erected outside the vehicle.

Furthermore, the automobile tire dismounting machine, the lifting machine and the working platform extend out of the carriage through a rear door at the tail part of the automobile.

Further, be provided with a plurality of stabilizer blade under the base to come the certain installation space in interval between base and the carriage bottom plate, tire dynamic balancing machine sets up in installation space to be located the front side portion in carriage, tire dynamic balancing machine stretches out the carriage through the car side door.

Furthermore, the outer end of the working platform extending out of the vehicle body is provided with a left supporting leg, a right supporting leg, a left driving unit and a right driving unit, the left supporting leg is controlled by the left driving unit to be unfolded and extended and then fixed on the ground, the right supporting leg is controlled by the right driving unit to be unfolded and extended and then fixed on the ground, and the fixed left supporting leg and the fixed right supporting leg form an outer supporting component of the working platform.

Furthermore, a plurality of steel wire ropes are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the working platform, the lifting machine is hoisted at the lower part of the steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes are driven by the motor to extend downwards or retract upwards.

Further, the track includes track and lower track, installs on the lower track work platform, it is provided with to lie down on the track automobile tire dismouting machine.

Further, the automobile tire changer comprises a changer body, a sliding plate driving motor, a first driving rod and a pull rod, and the automobile tire changer is arranged on the upper track; the middle part of the dismounting machine body is hinged on the outer end of the sliding plate through a support rod, the upper part of the dismounting machine body is connected with the inner end of the sliding plate through a first driving rod, and the side part of the dismounting machine body is connected with the sliding plate through a pull rod; the sliding plate driving motor drives the sliding plate to slide out of the carriage along the upper rail; after the dismounting machine body slides out of the carriage, the first driving rod and the pull rod drive the dismounting machine body to rotate outwards by taking the supporting rod as a rotating point, so that the dismounting machine body is stably placed on the ground.

Further, the front portion of the base is provided with a transverse guide rail, the tire dynamic balancing machine is installed on the transverse guide rail through a base, a transverse driving rod and a transverse driving motor are fixedly connected to the base, and the transverse driving motor drives the tire dynamic balancing machine to extend out of a side door of the automobile to perform tire balancing operation.

Furthermore, the modularized automobile repair equipment further comprises an air compressor, a generator and a multi-pump-head oil press.

The utility model discloses a modularization vapour is repaiied equipment, can conveniently remove the multi-functional special vehicle that carries on modularization vapour and repair equipment to the vehicle accident point, carries out on-the-spot rescue maintenance for the vehicle that needs rescue, maintenance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modular vehicle repair apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the modular vehicle repair apparatus installed in a vehicle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the work platform extending out of the vehicle;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the automobile tire changer mounted to the outside of the vehicle;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the tire dynamic balancing machine extending out of the vehicle.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model relates to a carry on multi-functional special type vehicle of modularization vapour repair equipment, including automobile body 1, install the modularization vapour repair equipment 3 in carriage 2, wherein, modularization vapour repair equipment 3 includes base 4, automobile tire dismouting machine 5, lift machine 6, tire dynamic balancing machine 7, air compressor 8, generator 9, many pump heads hydraulic press 10.

Be provided with the track along automobile body length direction on the base 4, this track sets up side by side for automobile body width direction, and the track includes track 11 and lower track 12, installs work platform 13 on the lower track 12, and work platform 13 can be followed lower track 12 and stretched out the car outward, is provided with automobile tire dismouting machine 5 on the last track 11. When the automobile tire dismounting and mounting machine is not used, the automobile tire dismounting and mounting machine 5 is positioned at the upper part of the working platform 13, and the automobile tire dismounting and mounting machine 5 is arranged in a vehicle in a horizontal mode, so that the space in the vehicle is saved, and more other modular components can be conveniently arranged in the limited space in the vehicle. The lifting machine 6 is arranged at the lower part of the working platform 13 in a hoisting mode, and the tire dynamic balancing machine 7 is arranged at the lower part of the base 4; through modular design, all the components are assembled in a modular mode to form an integrated structure.

The following is a description of the structure of each component.

The automobile tire dismounting and mounting machine 5, the lifting machine 6 and the working platform 13 all extend out of the carriage 2 through a rear door 14 at the tail part of the automobile, and the tire dynamic balancing machine 7 extends out of the carriage 2 through an automobile side door 15. The base 4 is provided with a track driving machine 16, the track driving machine 16 is connected with the working platform 13, and the track driving machine 16 drives the working platform 13 to move along the lower track 12 to extend out of the vehicle body or drives the working platform 13 to move along the lower track 12 to be retracted into the vehicle from the outside of the vehicle. The track driver 16 can be a driving motor, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, etc., and the requirement can be satisfied as long as the driving motor provides driving power, in this embodiment, the track driver 16 adopts the hydraulic cylinder to realize the telescopic driving of the working platform

The outer end that work platform 13 stretches out the automobile body is provided with left supporting legs 17, right supporting legs 18, left drive unit 19, right drive unit 20, and left supporting legs 17 is controlled through left drive unit 19 and is expanded, the extension after-fixing subaerial, and right supporting legs 18 is controlled through right drive unit 20 and is expanded, the extension after-fixing subaerial, all is provided with the pneumatic cylinder in left supporting legs 17, the right supporting legs 18 and controls the length that the supporting legs stretches out, and left supporting legs and the right supporting legs after the fixing form work platform's outer support component, the length of two supporting legs can be controlled respectively to this pneumatic cylinder to satisfy the support on different pavements, even there is pothole's road surface, also can guarantee that work platform 13 after supporting keeps flat, not crooked state. Pulleys 21 are arranged on the lower portions of the left supporting foot 17 and the right supporting foot 18, so that the working platform 13 can move on the ground conveniently.

A plurality of steel cables 22 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the working platform 13, and in this embodiment, 4 steel cables 22 are arranged. A winch (not shown) is connected to the wire rope 22, and the wire rope 22 is driven by the winch to extend downward or retract upward. A lifter 6 is hung on the lower part of the wire rope 22. In practical application, for convenient use, a hoisting platform can be arranged on the steel wire rope 22, and the lifting machine 6 is placed on the hoisting platform.

The automobile tire changer 5 includes a changer body 23, a slide plate 24, a slide plate drive motor (not shown), a first drive rod 25, and a pull rod 26, and the automobile tire changer 5 is mounted on the upper rail 11 via the slide plate 24. The middle part of the dismounting machine body 23 is hinged on the outer end of the sliding plate 24 through a supporting rod 27, the upper part of the dismounting machine body 23 and the inner end of the sliding plate 24 are connected with each other through a first driving rod 25, and the side part of the dismounting machine body 23 is connected with the sliding plate 24 through a pull rod 26; the sliding plate driving motor drives the sliding plate 24 to slide out of the carriage 2 along the upper track 11, and in the sliding process, the first driving rod 25 and the pull rod 26 extend gradually to gradually adjust the automobile tire dismounting machine 5 from a horizontal state to a vertical state; after the dismounting machine body 23 slides out of the carriage, the first driving rod 25 and the pull rod 26 drive the dismounting machine body 23 to rotate outwards by taking the supporting rod 27 as a rotating point, so that the dismounting machine body 23 is stably placed on the ground.

A plurality of support legs 28 are arranged below the base 4 to form an installation space 29 with a certain interval between the base 4 and the platform floor, and the tire dynamic balancing machine 7 is arranged in the installation space 29 and is positioned at the front side part of the platform 2. The front part of the base 4 is provided with a transverse guide rail, the tire dynamic balancing machine 7 is installed on the transverse guide rail through a base 30, a transverse driving rod and a transverse driving motor are fixedly connected onto the base, and the transverse driving motor drives the tire dynamic balancing machine to extend out from the side door 15 of the automobile to perform tire balancing operation. The multi-pump-head hydraulic machine 10 is the same power source for the automobile tire dismounting machine 5, the working platform 13, the supporting legs of the working platform 13 and the hydraulic cylinder type winch. The utility model discloses in the oil pressure pipeline route that relates all through tank chain 31 uniform constraint installation.

The utility model discloses in view of the shortcoming that moves vapour and repair equipment incomplete function on the existing market, the special design has collected portable automobile tire dismouting machine, portable machine of lifting, portable tire dynamic balancing machine, portable air compressor, portable generator, multi-pump head hydraulic press in the multi-functional comprehensive professional auto repair special vehicle of equipment modularization combination collocation in an organic whole and can let.

The working principle of the in-and-out cabin of the tire changer in the vehicle is as follows: the rear door is opened, the tire changer is in a horizontal state in a cabin, the left handle of the tire changer is held by the right hand, a button on the handle is pressed by the thumb, meanwhile, the pneumatic lock in the front of the equipment is opened, the equipment guide rail is manually pulled to the position of the tail end pneumatic lock, the right hand handle button is loosened, the pneumatic lock is locked, a descending button of the changer in the main remote controller of the equipment is pressed, the changer is slowly pushed out of the platform through a hydraulic rod on the rail, and the changer is descended to the flat ground outside the automobile, so that the tire can be normally dismounted. When the disassembly and assembly machine returns, a disassembly and assembly machine ascending key in the equipment main remote controller is pressed, the disassembly and assembly machine is pulled back by a hydraulic rod and transversely lies on the sliding rail support, the pneumatic lock key is pressed to open the air lock, the guide rail is manually pushed to enter the vehicle to reach the air lock locking position for locking.

The working principle of the portable automobile lifter in the vehicle for entering and exiting the cabin is as follows: the lifting machine is positioned in a lifting platform below a horizontal rail of the tire changer, a lifting machine cabin-out key of a main remote controller of the equipment is pressed, the lifting platform is pushed out by a hydraulic rod along two side slideways towards the rear direction of the vehicle, when the lifting platform reaches a limit lock position, a lifting platform supporting leg opening key in the remote controller is pressed, a platform supporting leg is opened by a pneumatic push rod, the hydraulic rod reaches a proper position on the ground, the lifting platform is opened, the platform integrally pushes out the vehicle cabin under the action of the hydraulic rod, a lifting machine descending key in the remote controller is pressed, the lifting machine slowly descends to the ground under the action of the hydraulic rod, a pulley and a steel wire rope, the lifting platform can enter the cabin according to the reverse operation of cabin-out, a working vehicle is driven to a proper position away from the lifting machine, and a hydraulic pipe is inserted into the lifting machine, so that the vehicle needing to be maintained can be operated. After the work is finished, the working vehicle is driven to the just hoisting position, and the lifting machine is retracted to the cabin by the hoisting platform.

The working principle of the in-out cabin of the tire dynamic balancing machine in the vehicle is as follows: the tire dynamic balancing machine is positioned in a right side door of the vehicle, the departure button is pressed, the dynamic balancing machine is pushed out by the pneumatic push rod, the dynamic balancing machine switch is opened, the behavior balance correction can be carried out on the tire of the automobile hub, the departure button is pressed after the work is finished, and the dynamic balancing machine contracts to return to the cabin under the action of the pneumatic push rod.

The vehicle-mounted air compressor supplies air to the vehicle-mounted equipment and can be externally connected with a pneumatic tool. The vehicle-mounted generator can supply power for the vehicle-mounted equipment and can also supply power for the external electrical appliance.

The utility model discloses in, the design of mobile unit combination modularization characteristics, on-vehicle all equipment can require according to the vehicle function with the equipment mounting of different combinations short wheelbase or long wheelbase, low top or high top in the commercial car, the full function version can realize the comprehensive guarantee vehicle maintenance work. And mounting positions are preset for the vehicle-mounted tool boxes and auxiliary tools at multiple positions of the hoisting platform and the vehicle. The special vehicle has more than ten internal function combination modes.

The utility model discloses a mobile unit stands out the design of application function combination, is not restricted to a certain brand or a certain motorcycle type, a certain specification. Vehicles capable of carrying the above-described apparatus are all within the scope of patent protection. The platform of the carrying device is not limited to an automobile, and can also be applied to a modified vehicle taking a trailer or a trailer as a carrier.

The utility model discloses modularization mobile unit design in the special type vehicle mainly makes up the mobile unit mode with application function, is respectively:

1. and (4) full-function combination: the tire dismounting machine, the tire dynamic balancing machine, the portable automobile lifting machine and a lifting platform of the lifting machine, the air compressor, the oil press, the generator, the auxiliary automobile repairing tool and the tool box are integrated in the special vehicle.

2. The tire maintenance function combination: the tire dismounting machine, the tire dynamic balancing machine, the air compressor, the oil press, the generator, the auxiliary automobile repair tool and the tool box are integrated in a special vehicle (note: the lifting platform bracket of the lifter is still reserved at the lower part of the mounting position of the tire dismounting machine).

3. The combination of the automobile repair and maintenance functions: the portable automobile lifter and a lifting platform, an air compressor, an oil press, a generator, an auxiliary automobile repair tool and a tool box of the lifter are integrated in a special vehicle. (note: the auxiliary automobile repair tool refers to an automobile repair automobile protection tool of an internal combustion engine or a new energy source which can be carried on a vehicle or carried by an electronic or mechanical automobile).

4. The rest combinations are designed by single or multiple devices according to the requirements of customers.

The utility model discloses in, the directional design that the mobile unit goes out the cabin: the vehicle-mounted portable automobile lifter and the lifting platform and the tire dismounting machine of the lifter are taken out of the cabin from the rear door of the special vehicle in the scheme towards the rear direction, and the dynamic balancing machine is taken out of the cabin from the right door of the special vehicle in the scheme towards the outer direction (the copilot rear door). The equipment out-of-cabin design in the vehicle design is a horizontal-to-vertical-type landing mode for a machine body after being pushed by a hydraulic rod with a tire dismounting machine, an out-of-cabin mode for a drawer type after being supported by two belt wheel supporting legs of a lifting platform of an automobile lifter, and a push-pull out-of-cabin mode of a tire dynamic balancing machine.

The utility model discloses special vehicle's application function, as a nimble mobile workshop, it has simultaneously to internal combustion engine, new forms of energy car or other mechanical equipment application function such as maintain, maintenance, repacking, detection, on-the-spot rescue.

Claims

1. A multifunctional special vehicle carrying modular automobile repair equipment is characterized by comprising an automobile body and the modular automobile repair equipment arranged in a carriage, wherein the modular automobile repair equipment comprises a base, an automobile tire dismounting machine, a lifting machine and a tire dynamic balancing machine, the base comprises a rail arranged along the length direction of the automobile body and a working platform arranged on the rail and capable of extending out of the automobile; the automobile tire dismounting machine is arranged at the upper part of the working platform, the lifting machine is lifted at the lower part of the working platform, and the tire dynamic balancing machine is arranged at the lower part of the base; all the parts are assembled in a modular way to form an integrated structure.

2. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile repair device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rail driver is arranged on the base, drives the working platform to extend out of the vehicle body and is mounted outside the vehicle.

3. The utility vehicle with the modular vehicle service equipment of claim 1, wherein the automobile tire changer, the lifter, and the work platform extend out of the vehicle compartment through a rear door at the rear of the vehicle.

4. The utility model discloses a multifunctional special vehicle with modularization auto repair equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of stabilizer blade is provided with under the base, comes to keep a certain installation space apart between base and the carriage bottom plate, the dynamic balancing machine of tire sets up in the installation space, and is located the front side portion of carriage, the dynamic balancing machine of tire stretches out the carriage through the car side door.

5. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile maintenance equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the working platform extending out of the vehicle body is provided with a left supporting foot, a right supporting foot, a left driving unit and a right driving unit, the left supporting foot is controlled by the left driving unit to unfold and extend and then is fixed on the ground, the right supporting foot is controlled by the right driving unit to unfold and extend and then is fixed on the ground, and the fixed left supporting foot and the fixed right supporting foot form an outer supporting component of the working platform.

6. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile repair equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of steel wire ropes are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the working platform, the lifting machine is hung at the lower part of each steel wire rope, and the steel wire ropes are driven by the motor to extend downwards or retract upwards.

7. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile repair device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rail comprises an upper rail and a lower rail, the lower rail is provided with the working platform, and the automobile tire changer is arranged on the upper rail in a horizontal manner.

8. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile repair device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the automobile tire changer comprises a changer body, a slide plate driving motor, a first driving rod and a pull rod, and the automobile tire changer is arranged on the upper rail; the middle part of the dismounting machine body is hinged on the outer end of the sliding plate through a support rod, the upper part of the dismounting machine body is connected with the inner end of the sliding plate through a first driving rod, and the side part of the dismounting machine body is connected with the sliding plate through a pull rod; the sliding plate driving motor drives the sliding plate to slide out of the carriage along the upper rail; after the dismounting machine body slides out of the carriage, the first driving rod and the pull rod drive the dismounting machine body to rotate outwards by taking the supporting rod as a rotating point, so that the dismounting machine body is stably placed on the ground.

9. The multifunctional special vehicle with the modular automobile repair device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a transverse guide rail is arranged at the front part of the base, the tire dynamic balancing machine is mounted on the transverse guide rail through a base, a transverse driving rod and a transverse driving motor are fixedly connected to the base, and the transverse driving motor drives the tire dynamic balancing machine to extend out of a side door of the vehicle to perform tire balancing operation.

10. The utility vehicle of claim 1, wherein the modular vehicle further comprises an air compressor, a generator, and a multi-pump head hydraulic press.