CN211250267U - Environment-friendly panel cutting takes out dirt device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting and dust removal, and particularly discloses an environment-friendly plate cutting and dust extraction device, which comprises a cutting table, wherein a cutting device matched with the cutting table is arranged on the cutting table, the bottom surface of the cutting table is connected with a supporting table matched with the cutting table, the side surface of the supporting table is provided with a dust collection bulge surrounding a circle along the side surface of the supporting table, the dust collection bulge is uniformly bulged at the edge of the cutting table, a dust collection cavity is arranged in the dust collection bulge, the dust collection cavity is connected with a dust collection box arranged in the supporting table, and the bottom end of the; the top surface of the dust collecting bulge is provided with a dust collecting port communicated with the dust collecting cavity, and the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity is provided with a spray nozzle towards the direction of the dust collecting box; one side surface of the dust collection box is connected with the support table, and a dust outlet is arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box connected with the support table; the collection of the saw dust and the cutting dust is realized through the dust collecting cavity in the dust collecting protrusion on the side surface of the supporting table, and the dust falling and collecting treatment of the cutting dust and the collected saw dust during cutting is realized.

Description

Environment-friendly panel cutting takes out dirt device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cutting removes dust, concretely relates to dust device is taken out in cutting of environment-friendly panel.

Background

The environment-friendly panel needs different sizes when using, because the environment-friendly panel that the staff purchased is bigger monoblock generally, consequently still need cut the environment-friendly panel in the in-service use, current environment-friendly panel cutting is generally realized through the cutting machine. However, in the process of cutting the environment-friendly plate by using the existing cutting machine, solid substances such as sawdust and the like can be generated, substances such as powder dust can also be generated, the powder dust is diffused in an operation workshop, air pollution is caused, and serious threats are easily caused to the health of workers in the workshop. But present dust extraction device generally carries out simple processing to the powder raise dust, and does not handle the sawdust on the cutting bed, just is swept by operating personnel by hand, and remaining sawdust on the cutting bed is piled up around the cutting bed along with the removal of cutting machine vibration and panel easily in cutting process, because the sawdust has inflammable and accumulational sawdust and forms the dust along with reasons such as air current, vibrations easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem of sawdust and powder raise dust that environment-friendly panel produced in the cutting process, the utility model provides a dust device is taken out in the environment-friendly panel cutting that not only can clear away powder raise dust and can clear up the sawdust.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device comprises a cutting table, wherein a cutting device matched with the cutting table is arranged on the cutting table, a supporting table matched with the cutting table is connected to the bottom surface of the cutting table, a dust collection bulge is arranged on the side surface of the supporting table and surrounds the side surface of the supporting table for a circle, the dust collection bulge is protruded on the edge of the cutting table, a dust collection cavity is arranged in the dust collection bulge and is connected with a dust collection box arranged in the supporting table, and a water tank matched with the dust collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the; the top surface of the dust collecting bulge is provided with a dust collecting port communicated with the dust collecting cavity, and the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity is provided with a spray nozzle towards the direction of the dust collecting box; one side surface of the dust collection box is connected with the support table, and a dust outlet is arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box connected with the support table.

Preferably, a spiral protrusion which is downward spirally along the inner surface of the dust collection box is arranged in the dust collection box, a spiral cavity is arranged in the spiral protrusion, an air nozzle which is parallel to the inner surface of the dust collection box is arranged on one downward side of the spiral protrusion, and the air nozzle is communicated with the spiral cavity.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the dust collection box is provided with a water filter screen, the water filter screen is provided with a dust discharge drawer, and the dust discharge drawer is movably connected with the side surface of the dust collection box; the dust outlet is matched with the dust discharging drawer and is provided with a baffle plate; an observation window is arranged on the supporting platform, and a transparent plate matched with the observation window is arranged on the observation window.

Preferably, the dust discharging drawer comprises a side plate matched with the side surface of the dust collection box, and two ends of the side plate are connected with a slide way arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box through rollers; an automatic push rod group is arranged on the side surface of the dust collecting box and comprises an electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod is connected with the side surface of the side plate.

Preferably, an accommodating cavity matched with the electric push rod is arranged on the side surface of one side of the dust collection box away from the dust outlet; the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a water pump which is connected with the spray nozzle through a pressure pipe; the top end of the side plate is provided with a folding dust blocking tent connected with the side surface of the dust collection box.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a cutting tool, a dust collection cover is arranged on the cutting tool, a dust extraction pipe is arranged on the dust collection cover, the dust extraction pipe is connected with an air inlet of a dust extraction fan, and an air outlet of the dust extraction fan is movably connected with a movable bayonet on the dust collection protrusion.

Preferably, the cutting table top surface is provided with dust falling holes communicated with the dust collection box, and the cutting table top surface is also provided with a plate fixer matched with a movable groove arranged on the cutting table top surface.

Preferably, the helical cavity is connected to the inflator by a hose; a control switch is arranged on one side of the dust outlet of the supporting table and is respectively connected with the electric push rod, the dust extraction fan, the water pump and the inflator; the electric push rod, the dust exhaust fan, the water pumping device and the inflator are all connected with a power supply through power lines.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) the device collects sawdust on the edge-cutting table through the dust collecting bulges arranged on the supporting table, the dust collecting bulges are protruded on the edge of the cutting table to prevent sawdust dust and the like from falling into a dust collecting port due to the fact that the dust collecting bulges are too small, a dust collecting cavity plays a role in transferring sawdust, a spray nozzle at the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity plays a role in humidifying and reducing dust for the sawdust dust, and can also exert acting force on the sawdust dust to accelerate the sawdust in the dust collecting cavity to enter a dust collecting box; the water tank plays a role in supplying water to the spray nozzle and collecting filtered water; the mouth that gathers dust plays the effect of collecting the sawdust to the dust collecting chamber, and one side of dust collection box is connected with a supporting bench, makes things convenient for in the sawdust dust piles up the dust collection box of a supporting bench one side, is convenient for push out and the bagging-off to the sawdust dust pile of collecting, and cable etc. can be installed to remaining a supporting bench inner space.

(2) The setting up of spiral cavity in the spiral arch cooperates the air jet on the spiral arch, can jet-blast at the sawdust of dust collection box inner face to the adhesion for the sawdust of adhesion breaks away from the dust collection box inner face, makes things convenient for the collection of sawdust, makes this dust collection box have the effect of automatic clearance internal face.

(3) The water filtering net can filter redundant moisture in the sawdust, and the dust outlet is matched with the dust discharging drawer, so that the dust discharging drawer can push the gathered wet sawdust out of the dust outlet, and the wet sawdust is convenient to clean; the observation window is matched with the transparent plate, plays the effect of saw dust volume in the observation dust collection box, and the convenience is in time clear to the saw dust, and the baffle plays the effect that stops the saw dust and pile.

(4) The side plate is connected with the slide way arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box through the roller, the effect of pushing sawdust to be discharged is realized under the pushing of the automatic push rod group, sawdust in the dust collection box can be automatically pushed out, the automatic dust discharging effect is realized, and the electric push rod has the characteristics of small size, high precision, complete synchronization, good self-locking performance and the like, and is more quickly matched with the device for use.

(5) The accommodating cavity can accommodate the electric push rod to play a role in protecting the electric push rod, the water pumping device is connected with the spray nozzle through the pressure pipe, and the spray nozzle can uniformly spray water onto sawdust through the power of the water pumping device, so that the sawdust is moist and is convenient to collect and treat; the folding dust-proof tent plays a role in preventing sawdust and the like from contacting with the movable end of the electric push rod, not only plays a role in protecting the electric push rod, but also can prevent sawdust from accumulating on the movable end of the electric push rod to influence the movement of the electric push rod; the folding dust-blocking awning is movably connected with the side face of the dust collection box, so that the folding dust-blocking awning can conveniently move along with the side plate when the electric push rod reciprocates, and the effect of protecting the electric push rod is achieved.

(6) Dust collecting cover on the cutting tool can prevent dust when cutting from escaping everywhere, and the dust pipe on the dust collecting cover is in time taken away the dust when cutting through the dust extraction fan, sends the dust into the dust collecting cavity through the movable bayonet on the dust collecting bulge through the air outlet of the dust extraction fan.

(7) The dust falling hole is convenient for sawdust on the cutting table to fall to the dust collecting box, the plate fixer is convenient for fixing the plate, and the movable groove is convenient for adjusting the position of the plate fixer so as to be suitable for fixing plates of different shapes.

(8) The inflator provides gas flow support for the gas nozzle. A control switch is arranged on one side of the dust outlet of the supporting table, so that whether a collecting bag is arranged at the dust outlet can be observed, and whether the switch is opened or not can be determined, the control switch can respectively control the electric push rod, the dust extraction fan, the water pumping device and the inflator, and the separate control is convenient; the electric push rod, the dust exhaust fan, the water pumping device and the inflator are powered by the power supply to continuously work.

To sum up, the utility model realizes the collection of the saw dust and the cutting dust through the dust collecting cavity in the dust collecting bulge on the side surface of the supporting table, realizes the dust fall and collection treatment of the cutting dust and the collected saw dust during the cutting, the dust suction fan can perform the dust suction treatment of the cutting dust generated during the cutting, the atomizing nozzle performs the atomizing treatment of the saw dust and the cutting dust falling from the dust collecting cavity, the humidity of the saw dust and the cutting dust is increased, and the dust raising phenomenon generated during the collection and temporary storage is avoided; the spiral cavity is matched with the air jet, continuous air jet on the inner wall of the dust collection box is achieved, moist sawdust is separated from the inner wall of the dust collection box, the moist sawdust is stacked at the bottom of the dust collection box, and collection and bagging are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an environmentally friendly plate cutting dust extraction apparatus in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dust exhaust apparatus for cutting environmental friendly panels in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting table sub-station apparatus of example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the automatic pusher group and the side plate of embodiment 1.

In the figure, 1, a dust collecting protrusion, 2, a cutting table, 3, a plate fixer, 4, a dust falling hole, 5, a cutting device, 6, a dust suction pipe, 7, a dust suction fan, 8, a control switch, 9, an observation window, 10, a dust outlet, 11, a supporting table, 12, a movable bayonet, 13, a dust collecting port, 14, a dust collecting cavity, 15, a spiral cavity, 16, an accommodating cavity, 17, an electric push rod, 18, a side plate, 19, a water filtering net, 20, a water tank, 21, a folding dust blocking hood, 22, a spray nozzle, 23, a dust collecting box, 24 and the spiral protrusion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following specific examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

an environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device is structurally shown in figures 1-4, wherein a cutting device is not shown in figure 2 and comprises a cutting table 2, a cutting device 5 matched with the cutting table 2 is arranged on the cutting table 2, a supporting table 11 matched with the cutting table 2 is connected to the bottom surface of the cutting table 2, a dust collection bulge 1 surrounding a circle along the side surface of the supporting table 11 is arranged on the side surface of the supporting table 11, the dust collection bulge 1 is uniformly bulged at the edge of the cutting table 2, a dust collection cavity 14 is arranged in the dust collection bulge 1, the dust collection cavity 14 is connected with a dust collection box 23 arranged in the supporting table 11, and a water tank 20 matched with the dust collection box 23 is arranged at the bottom; the top surface of the dust collecting bulge 1 is provided with a dust collecting port 13 communicated with a dust collecting cavity 14, and the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity 14 is provided with a spray nozzle 22 towards the direction of a dust collecting box 23; one side surface of the dust collection box 23 is connected with the support platform 11, and a dust outlet 10 is arranged on one side surface of the dust collection box 23 connected with the support platform 11; the dust collecting protrusion 1 is provided with a dust pouring plate, the side surface of the supporting table 11 is also provided with a dust guide plate, and the dust guide plates on the two sides are matched to enable sawdust dust falling on the dust collecting protrusion 1 to slide into the dust collecting cavity 14 along the dust guide plates, so that the sawdust dust can be conveniently collected.

A spiral bulge 24 which is spirally downward along the inner surface of the dust collection box 23 is arranged in the dust collection box 23, a spiral cavity 15 is arranged in the spiral bulge 24, an air nozzle which is parallel to the inner surface of the dust collection box 23 is arranged at the downward side of the spiral bulge 24, and the air nozzle is communicated with the spiral cavity 15. The bottom surface of the dust collection box 23 is provided with a water filter screen 19, the water filter screen 19 is provided with a dust discharging drawer, and the dust discharging drawer is movably connected with the side surface of the dust collection box 23; the dust outlet 10 is matched with the dust discharging drawer, a baffle is arranged on the dust outlet 10, an observation window is arranged on the supporting table 11, and a transparent plate matched with the observation window 9 is arranged on the observation window 9. The dust discharging drawer comprises a side plate 18 matched with the side surface of the dust collection box 23, and two ends of the side plate 18 are connected with a slide way arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box 23 through rollers; an automatic push rod group is arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box 23 and comprises an electric push rod 17, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 is connected with the side surface of the side plate 18. The side surface of one side of the dust collection box 23 far away from the dust outlet 10 is provided with an accommodating cavity 16 matched with the electric push rod 17; a water pump is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 20 and is connected with the spray nozzle 22 through a pressure pipe; the top end of the side plate 18 is provided with a folding dust canopy 21 connected with the side surface of the dust box 23.

The cutting device 5 comprises a cutting tool, a dust collection cover is arranged on the cutting tool, a dust extraction pipe 6 is arranged on the dust collection cover, the dust extraction pipe 6 is connected with an air inlet of a dust extraction fan 7, and an air outlet of the dust extraction fan 7 is movably connected with a movable bayonet 12 on the dust collection protrusion 1. The top surface of the cutting table 2 is provided with dust falling holes 4, the dust falling holes 4 are communicated with a dust collection box 23, the top surface of the cutting table 2 is also provided with a plate fixer 3, and the plate fixer 3 is matched with a movable groove arranged on the top surface of the cutting table 2. The spiral cavity 15 is connected with an inflator through a hose; a control switch 8 is arranged on one side of a dust outlet 10 of the supporting table 11, and the control switch 8 is respectively connected with an electric push rod 17, a dust extraction fan 7, a water pump and an inflator; the electric push rod 17, the dust extraction fan 7, the water pumping device and the inflator are all connected with a power supply through power lines.

During the use, open control switch 8, start dust exhaust fan 7, water pumper, inflator, place panel on cutting bed 2, adjust the fixed panel of panel fixer 3, start cutting device 5 and begin to cut panel, cutting tool and panel contact produce the dust, the dust gathers under the effect of dust cage, under dust exhaust fan 7's suction, produce the negative pressure in the dust exhaust pipe 6, the dust gets into dust exhaust pipe 6, the movable bayonet 12 of connecting through dust exhaust fan 7's air outlet gets into dust collecting cavity 14. Saw dust generated under a plate when a cutting tool cuts enters a dust collection box 23 through a dust falling hole 4, some saw dust is gathered on the plate due to various reasons in the cutting process, moves to the periphery of a cutting table along with vibration generated in the cutting process, finally falls on a dust collection bulge 1, enters a dust collection cavity 14 through a dust collection port 13, under the blowing of a spray nozzle 22, the spray nozzle 22 not only humidifies the saw dust and the like in the dust collection cavity 14, but also plays a role of blowing the saw dust and the like into the dust collection box 23, after the wet saw dust enters the dust collection box 23, a part of the saw dust falls on a water filter screen 19, a part of the saw dust adheres to the inner wall of the dust collection box 23, a spiral cavity 15 in the spiral bulge 24 is blown outwards through a gas nozzle under the action of an inflator, and gas flow jetted from the gas nozzle can reach the next spiral bulge 24 under the design, so that the saw dust and the like adhered to the inner wall of the dust collection box 23 are under the action of the gas, reach dust collection box 23 bottom surface step by step, along with accumulational sawdust etc. are more and more, show a certain position after observation window 9, open control switch 8 and start electric putter 17, hold electric putter 17 in the chamber 16 and push curb plate 18 under the electric power effect, curb plate 18 slides in the slide of dust collection box side through the gyro wheel at both ends, folding fender dirt on the curb plate 18 is fluffy to be opened, prevent that the sawdust from piling up on electric putter 17, the sawdust that promotes in the dust collection box 23 is piled up out dirt mouth 10, it has the braided bag to go out dirt mouth 10 overcoat, transport the processing to the sawdust, when cutting device 5 removes, the play tuber pipe that dust exhaust fan 7 drove the air outlet removes on activity bayonet 12, guarantee the needs of cutting in different positions.

Example 2:

an environment-friendly panel cutting dust extraction device, the difference with embodiment 1 lies in: the side surface of the dust collection box is not provided with an electric push rod 17, and a side plate 18 is provided with a manual pull rod.

During the use, open control switch 8, start dust exhaust fan 7, water pumper, inflator, place panel on cutting bed 2, adjust the fixed panel of panel fixer 3, start cutting device 5 and begin to cut panel, cutting tool and panel contact produce the dust, the dust gathers under the effect of dust cage, under dust exhaust fan 7's suction, produce the negative pressure in the dust exhaust pipe 6, the dust gets into dust exhaust pipe 6, the movable bayonet 12 of connecting through dust exhaust fan 7's air outlet gets into dust collecting cavity 14. Saw dust generated under a plate when a cutting tool cuts enters a dust collection box 23 through a dust falling hole 4, some saw dust is gathered on the plate due to various reasons in the cutting process, moves to the periphery of a cutting table along with vibration generated in the cutting process, finally falls on a dust collection bulge 1, enters a dust collection cavity 14 through a dust collection port 13, under the blowing of a spray nozzle 22, the spray nozzle 22 not only humidifies the saw dust and the like in the dust collection cavity 14, but also plays a role of blowing the saw dust and the like into the dust collection box 23, after the wet saw dust enters the dust collection box 23, a part of the saw dust falls on a water filter screen 19, a part of the saw dust adheres to the inner wall of the dust collection box 23, a spiral cavity 15 in the spiral bulge 24 is blown outwards through a gas nozzle under the action of an inflator, and gas flow jetted from the gas nozzle can reach the next spiral bulge 24 under the design, so that the saw dust and the like adhered to the inner wall of the dust collection box 23 are under the action of the gas, reach dust collection box 23 bottom surface step by step, along with accumulational sawdust etc. are more and more, show a certain position after observation window 9, open the baffle of dust outlet 10, the pull rod of receiving on the pulling curb plate 18, curb plate 18 slides in the slide of dust collection box side through the gyro wheel at both ends, folding fender dirt on the curb plate 18 is fluffy to be opened, prevent that the sawdust from piling up on electric putter 17, the sawdust that promotes in the dust collection box 23 is piled up dust outlet 10, dust outlet 10 overcoat has the braided bag, transport the processing to the sawdust, when cutting device 5 removed, the play tuber pipe that dust exhaust fan 7 drove the air outlet moves on activity bayonet 12, guarantee the needs of cutting in different positions.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, but rather as the following description is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device comprises a cutting table, wherein a cutting device matched with the cutting table is arranged on the cutting table, and the environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device is characterized in that a supporting table matched with the cutting table is connected to the bottom surface of the cutting table; the top surface of the dust collecting bulge is provided with a dust collecting port communicated with a dust collecting cavity, and the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity is provided with a spray nozzle towards the direction of a dust collecting box; one side surface of the dust collection box is connected with the support table, and a dust outlet is arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box connected with the support table.

2. The environment-friendly plate cutting and dust-removing device as defined in claim 1, wherein a spiral protrusion is provided in the dust box and spirally extends downward along the inner surface of the dust box, a spiral cavity is provided in the spiral protrusion, and an air nozzle is provided on a downward side of the spiral protrusion and parallel to the inner surface of the dust box, the air nozzle being communicated with the spiral cavity.

3. The environment-friendly plate cutting and dust-extracting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a water strainer is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust collection box, a dust discharging drawer is arranged on the water strainer, and the dust discharging drawer is movably connected with the side surface of the dust collection box; the dust outlet is matched with the dust discharging drawer and is provided with a baffle; an observation window is arranged on the supporting table, and a transparent plate matched with the observation window is arranged on the observation window.

4. The environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device as defined in claim 3, wherein the dust discharge drawer comprises a side plate matched with the side surface of the dust collection box, and two ends of the side plate are connected with a slide way arranged on the side surface of the dust collection box through rollers; the dust collecting box is characterized in that an automatic push rod group is arranged on the side face of the dust collecting box and comprises an electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod is connected with the side face of the side plate.

5. The environment-friendly plate cutting and dust exhausting device as recited in claim 4, wherein a containing cavity matched with the electric push rod is provided on a side surface of the dust collecting box away from the dust outlet; a water pump is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank and is connected with the spray nozzle through a pressure pipe; the top end of the side plate is provided with a folding dust-blocking awning connected with the side surface of the dust collection box.

6. The environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device as recited in claim 5, wherein the cutting device comprises a cutting tool, a dust collection cover is disposed on the cutting tool, a dust extraction pipe is disposed on the dust collection cover, the dust extraction pipe is connected to an air inlet of a dust extraction fan, and an air outlet of the dust extraction fan is movably connected to the movable bayonet on the dust extraction protrusion.

7. The environment-friendly plate cutting dust extraction device as recited in claim 6, wherein the cutting table top surface is provided with dust falling holes, the dust falling holes are communicated with the dust collection box, the cutting table top surface is further provided with a plate fixer, and the plate fixer is matched with the movable slots arranged on the cutting table top surface.

8. The environmentally friendly panel cutting dust extraction apparatus of claim 7, wherein the spiral cavity is connected to an inflator via a hose; a control switch is arranged on one side of the dust outlet of the supporting table and is respectively connected with the electric push rod, the dust extraction fan, the water pump and the inflator; the electric push rod, the dust extraction fan, the water pumping device and the inflator are all connected with a power supply through power lines.

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