CN211230445U - Gas sampling device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石油机械技术领域,特别涉及一种气体采样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum machinery, in particular to a gas sampling device.
背景技术Background technique
在油田开发的过程中,需要通过气体采样装置对油井中的气体进行采样,以对采集的气体进行分析,确定油井中的气体的物理性质。In the process of oilfield development, the gas in the oil well needs to be sampled by the gas sampling device, so as to analyze the collected gas and determine the physical properties of the gas in the oil well.
相关技术中,气体采样装置为带有瓶塞的玻璃瓶。在通过气体采样装置采集油井中的气体时,将瓶塞从玻璃瓶瓶口上取下,并在玻璃瓶中充满水,之后将玻璃瓶倒扣在充满水的容器中。通过乳胶管将气体采样装置与油井中的套管上的放气阀连接。在采样时,打开放气阀,使得气体进入到玻璃瓶中,由于气体带有压力,会将玻璃瓶中的水排出到瓶外。当玻璃瓶中的水被排出到一定量之后,表明采集的气体已经达到需要的采集量。此时,在水中通过瓶塞塞住玻璃瓶口,并将瓶子倒立取出。In the related art, the gas sampling device is a glass bottle with a bottle stopper. When the gas in the oil well is collected by the gas sampling device, the stopper is removed from the mouth of the glass bottle, and the glass bottle is filled with water, and then the glass bottle is inverted in a container filled with water. Connect the gas sampling device to the vent valve on the casing in the well through latex tubing. When sampling, open the air valve to allow the gas to enter the glass bottle. Due to the pressure of the gas, the water in the glass bottle will be discharged out of the bottle. When the water in the glass bottle is discharged to a certain amount, it indicates that the collected gas has reached the required collection amount. At this point, plug the glass bottle with the cork in the water, and take the bottle upside down.
在通过上述的气体采样装置采集油井中的气体时,采样时需要额外准备装水的容器,并且在采样结束之后,瓶塞容易从玻璃瓶上脱落,可能造成采样失败,影响采样效率。When the gas in the oil well is collected by the above-mentioned gas sampling device, an additional container for water needs to be prepared during sampling, and after the sampling is completed, the stopper is easy to fall off the glass bottle, which may cause sampling failure and affect the sampling efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种气体采样装置,可以提高气体采样效率。所述技术方案如下:The utility model provides a gas sampling device, which can improve the gas sampling efficiency. The technical solution is as follows:
一种气体采样装置,所述气体采样装置包括采样瓶盖、采样瓶内置管和采样瓶体;A gas sampling device comprising a sampling bottle cap, a sampling bottle built-in tube and a sampling bottle body;
所述采样瓶盖的盖体上开有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述采样瓶内置管的一端固定在所述第一通孔位置处,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔均能够被封堵;The cover body of the sampling bottle cap is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, one end of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is fixed at the position of the first through hole, and the first through hole is connected to the first through hole. Both through holes can be blocked;
所述采样瓶盖与所述采样瓶体的瓶口能够密封连接,当所述采样瓶盖与所述采样瓶体密封连接时,所述采样瓶内置管位于所述采样瓶体内,且所述采样瓶内置管的另一端不与所述采样瓶体的底部接触。The sampling bottle cap and the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body can be sealedly connected, and when the sampling bottle cap is sealedly connected with the sampling bottle body, the sampling bottle built-in tube is located in the sampling bottle body, and the sampling bottle inner tube is located in the sampling bottle body. The other end of the inner tube of the sampling bottle is not in contact with the bottom of the sampling bottle body.
可选地,所述采样瓶盖还包括空气调节嘴和气体进入嘴;Optionally, the sampling bottle cap further includes an air conditioning nozzle and a gas inlet nozzle;
所述空气调节嘴固定在所述盖体的第一表面上所述第一通孔位置处;the air conditioning nozzle is fixed on the first surface of the cover body at the position of the first through hole;
所述气体进入嘴固定在所述盖体的第一表面上所述第二通孔位置处;the gas inlet nozzle is fixed on the first surface of the cover body at the position of the second through hole;
所述盖体的第二表面上所述第一通孔位置处固定有所述采样瓶内置管。The sampling bottle built-in tube is fixed at the position of the first through hole on the second surface of the cover body.
可选地,所述气体采样装置还包括空气调节嘴帽和气体进入嘴帽;Optionally, the gas sampling device further includes an air conditioning nozzle cap and a gas inlet nozzle cap;
所述空气调节嘴帽用于密封所述空气调节嘴;the air-conditioning nozzle cap is used for sealing the air-conditioning nozzle;
所述气体进入嘴帽用于密封所述气体进入嘴。The gas inlet cap is used to seal the gas inlet nozzle.
可选地,所述气体采样装置还包括采样瓶罩;Optionally, the gas sampling device further includes a sampling bottle cover;
所述采样瓶罩用于盖在所述采样瓶体的瓶口处的外壁上。The sampling bottle cover is used to cover the outer wall of the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body.
可选地,所述气体采样装置还包括采样瓶罩卡环;Optionally, the gas sampling device further comprises a sampling bottle cover snap ring;
所述采样瓶罩卡环固定在所述采样瓶体的瓶口处的外壁上,用于当所述采样瓶罩盖在所述采样瓶体上时,将所述采样瓶罩卡接在所述采样瓶体的瓶口处的外壁上。The sampling bottle cover snap ring is fixed on the outer wall of the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body, and is used for clamping the sampling bottle cover on the sampling bottle body when the sampling bottle cover is capped on the sampling bottle body. on the outer wall of the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body.
可选地,所述气体采样装置还包括止罩环;Optionally, the gas sampling device further comprises a cap ring;
所述止罩环的外径大于所述采样瓶罩卡环的外径,且所述止罩环固定在所述采样瓶体的底部与所述采样瓶罩卡环之间,用于当所述采样瓶罩盖在所述采样瓶体上时,将所述采样瓶罩卡接在所述采样瓶体的外壁上。The outer diameter of the cover stop ring is larger than the outer diameter of the sampling bottle cover snap ring, and the cover stop ring is fixed between the bottom of the sampling bottle body and the sampling bottle cover snap ring, and is used when the sampling bottle cover snap ring. When the sampling bottle cover is capped on the sampling bottle body, the sampling bottle cover is clamped on the outer wall of the sampling bottle body.
可选地,所述采样瓶体为透明体。Optionally, the sampling bottle body is a transparent body.
可选地,所述采样瓶体上配置有刻度线,所述刻度线用于指示进入所述采样瓶体内流体的体积。Optionally, a scale line is configured on the sampling bottle body, and the scale line is used to indicate the volume of the fluid entering the sampling bottle body.
可选地,所述采样瓶盖上和所述采样瓶体的瓶口的内壁上均配置有磨砂层,所述采样瓶盖与所述采样瓶体的瓶口通过所述磨砂层密封连接。Optionally, a frosted layer is configured on the sampling bottle cap and the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body, and the sampling bottle cap and the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body are sealedly connected through the frosted layer.
可选地,所述采样瓶体的瓶口的外壁上和采样瓶盖上配置有螺纹,所述采样瓶盖与所述采样瓶体的瓶口通过所述螺纹密封连接。Optionally, the outer wall of the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body and the sampling bottle cap are provided with threads, and the sampling bottle cap and the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body are sealedly connected through the threads.
本实用新型提供的技术方案的有益效果至少可以包括:The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the present utility model can at least include:
在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,在采样瓶体内注入足量的液体,且能够确保液体受到压力之后,能够沿着从采样瓶体的瓶底向瓶口方向流动到采样瓶口,之后将采样瓶盖盖在采样瓶体的瓶口处,此时采样瓶内置管位于采样瓶体内,且采样瓶内置管的另一端淹没在液体中。通过第一通孔向采样瓶内置管中注入带有压力的空气。带有压力的空气会给采样内置管中的液体内施加压力,采样瓶内置管中的液体受到压力之后会向采样瓶内置管外流动,并驱使采样内置管外的液体向采样瓶体的瓶口运动。当采样瓶体内的液体流动到第二通孔时,将第二通孔封堵,并将第一通孔封堵。When using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a sufficient amount of liquid is injected into the sampling bottle body, and it can be ensured that after the liquid is under pressure, it can flow to the sampling bottle along the direction from the bottle bottom of the sampling bottle body to the bottle mouth. After that, cover the sampling bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body. At this time, the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is located in the sampling bottle body, and the other end of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is submerged in the liquid. The air with pressure is injected into the inner tube of the sampling bottle through the first through hole. The air with pressure will exert pressure on the liquid in the built-in sampling tube. After the liquid in the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is under pressure, it will flow out of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle, and drive the liquid outside the built-in sampling tube to the bottle of the sampling bottle body. mouth movement. When the liquid in the sampling bottle flows to the second through hole, the second through hole is blocked, and the first through hole is blocked.
之后打开第二通孔并将第二通孔与油井的套管上的放气阀连接,之后将第一通孔打开,然后打开放气阀。油井中的气体便可以通过放气阀流动到第二通孔处,并通过第二通孔流入到采样瓶体内,使得气体采样装置采集到油井中的气体。也即是,在采样的过程中,无需准备额外的装水的容器,并且,采样瓶盖能够与采样瓶体的瓶口密封连接,瓶盖不易从采样瓶体上脱落,使得采集的气体一直处于气体采样装置中,从而提高了采样效率。Then open the second through hole and connect the second through hole with the air release valve on the casing of the oil well, then open the first through hole, and then open the air release valve. The gas in the oil well can flow to the second through hole through the air release valve, and flow into the sampling bottle body through the second through hole, so that the gas sampling device collects the gas in the oil well. That is, in the sampling process, there is no need to prepare an additional container for water, and the sampling bottle cap can be sealed with the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body, and the bottle cap is not easy to fall off the sampling bottle body, so that the collected gas is always It is in the gas sampling device, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型实施例提供的另一种气体采样装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
1:采样瓶盖;2:采样瓶内置管;3:采样瓶体;4:采样瓶罩;5:采样瓶罩卡环;6:止罩环;11:空气调节嘴;12:气体进入嘴;13:空气调节嘴帽;14:气体进入嘴帽。1: Sampling bottle cap; 2: Sampling bottle built-in tube; 3: Sampling bottle body; 4: Sampling bottle cover; 5: Sampling bottle cover snap ring; ; 13: Air regulating nozzle cap; 14: Gas entering the nozzle cap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的一种气体采样装置的结构示意图。如图1所示,该气体采样装置包括采样瓶盖1、采样瓶内置管2和采样瓶体3;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas sampling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the gas sampling device includes a
采样瓶盖1的盖体上开有第一通孔和第二通孔,采样瓶内置管2的一端固定在第一通孔位置处,第一通孔与第二通孔均能够被封堵;The cover body of the
采样瓶盖1与采样瓶体3的瓶口能够密封连接,当采样瓶盖1与采样瓶体3密封连接时,采样瓶内置管2位于采样瓶体3内,且采样瓶内置管2的另一端不与采样瓶体3的底部接触。The
在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,在采样瓶体内注入足量的液体,且能够确保液体受到压力之后,能够沿着从采样瓶体的瓶底向瓶口方向流动到采样瓶口,之后将采样瓶盖盖在采样瓶体的瓶口处,此时采样瓶内置管位于采样瓶体内,且采样瓶内置管的另一端淹没在液体中。通过第一通孔向采样瓶内置管中注入带有压力的空气。带有压力的空气会给采样内置管中的液体内施加压力,采样瓶内置管中的液体受到压力之后会向采样瓶内置管外流动,并驱使采样内置管外的液体向采样瓶体的瓶口运动。当采样瓶体内的液体流动到第二通孔时,将第二通孔封堵,并将第一通孔封堵。When using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a sufficient amount of liquid is injected into the sampling bottle body, and it can be ensured that after the liquid is under pressure, it can flow to the sampling bottle along the direction from the bottle bottom of the sampling bottle body to the bottle mouth. After that, cover the sampling bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body. At this time, the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is located in the sampling bottle body, and the other end of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is submerged in the liquid. The air with pressure is injected into the inner tube of the sampling bottle through the first through hole. The air with pressure will exert pressure on the liquid in the built-in sampling tube. After the liquid in the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is under pressure, it will flow out of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle, and drive the liquid outside the built-in sampling tube to the bottle of the sampling bottle body. mouth movement. When the liquid in the sampling bottle flows to the second through hole, the second through hole is blocked, and the first through hole is blocked.
之后打开第二通孔并将第二通孔与油井的套管上的放气阀连接,之后将第一通孔打开,然后打开放气阀。油井中的气体便可以通过放气阀流动到第二通孔处,并通过第二通孔流入到采样瓶体内,使得气体采样装置采集到油井中的气体。也即是,在采样的过程中,无需准备额外的装水的容器,并且,采样瓶盖能够与采样瓶体的瓶口密封连接,瓶盖不易从采样瓶体上脱落,使得采集的气体一直处于气体采样装置中,从而提高了采样效率。Then open the second through hole and connect the second through hole with the air release valve on the casing of the oil well, then open the first through hole, and then open the air release valve. The gas in the oil well can flow to the second through hole through the air release valve, and flow into the sampling bottle body through the second through hole, so that the gas sampling device collects the gas in the oil well. That is, in the sampling process, there is no need to prepare an additional container for water, and the sampling bottle cap can be sealed with the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body, and the bottle cap is not easy to fall off the sampling bottle body, so that the collected gas is always It is in the gas sampling device, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.
需要说明的是,采样瓶内置管2的一端固定在第一通孔位置处,能够使得采样瓶内置管2的一端与采样瓶盖1之间密封连接。当通过第一通孔向采样瓶体3中注入空气时,空气只能沿着采样瓶内置管2流动,不会从采样瓶内置管2与采样瓶盖1之间的固定处流动。It should be noted that one end of the sampling bottle built-in
另外,在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,通过第一通孔向采样瓶体3中注入空气,通过第二通孔将油井中的气体注入到采样瓶体3中。为了便于向采样瓶体3中注入空气,并便于油井中的气体注入到采样瓶体3中,在一些实施例中,如图2所示,采样瓶盖1还可以包括空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12。空气调节嘴11固定在盖体的第一表面上第一通孔位置处,气体进入嘴12固定在采样瓶盖1的盖体的第一表面上第二通孔位置处,采样瓶盖1的盖体的第二表面上第一通孔位置处固定有采样瓶内置管2。In addition, when using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, air is injected into the
当采样瓶盖1上包括空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12时,在通过第一通孔向采样瓶体3内注入空气时,可以将空气调节嘴11与注入空气的微型空气压缩机连接,便于微型空气压缩机将空气注入到采样瓶体3内。在通过第二通孔向采样瓶体3内注入油井中的气体时,可以通过将气体进入嘴12与油井的套管上的放气阀连接,便于油井中的气体注入到采样瓶体3中。When the
需要说明的是,空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12可以与采样瓶盖1的盖体是一体的,也即是,在加工采样瓶盖1时,将空气调节嘴11、气体进入嘴12和采样瓶盖1的盖体加工成一体结构,使得空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12分别固定在第一通孔处和第二通孔处。当然,空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12也可以与采样瓶盖1的盖体是分离的,也即是,空气调节嘴11、气体进入嘴12与采样瓶盖1的盖体是不同的部件,之后将空气调节嘴11、气体进入嘴12分别固定在第一通孔处和第二通孔处。It should be noted that the
另外,在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置的过程中,需要封堵空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12,为了便于封堵空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12,在一些实施例中,如图3所示,气体采样装置还可以包括空气调节嘴帽13和气体进入嘴帽14。空气调节嘴帽13用于密封空气调节嘴,气体进入嘴帽14用于密封气体进入嘴。In addition, in the process of using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the
当气体采样装置包括空气调节嘴帽13和气体进入嘴帽14时,在通过微型空气压缩机将空气注入到采样瓶体3内之后,在采样瓶体3内的液体到达第二通孔时,可以直接将气体进入嘴帽14盖在气体进入嘴12上,以将气体进入嘴12密封。之后可以直接将空气调节嘴帽13盖在空气调节嘴11上,以将空气调节嘴11密封。When the gas sampling device includes the air
另外,在未使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,为了防止采样瓶盖1被损坏,或者气体进入嘴12以及空气调节嘴11被损坏,在一些实施例中,如图4所示,气体采样装置还可以包括采样瓶罩4。采样瓶罩4用于盖在采样瓶体3的瓶口处的外壁上。In addition, when the gas sampling device provided by the embodiments of the present invention is not used, in order to prevent the
当气体采样装置包括采样瓶罩4时,在不使用气体采样装置时,可以将采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3的瓶口的外壁上,此时,采样瓶罩4能够将采样瓶盖1覆盖,保护采样瓶盖1。另外,当采样瓶盖1上有空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12时,将采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3的瓶口的外壁上,也可以起到保护空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12的作用。When the gas sampling device includes the
另外,在气体采样装置包括采样瓶罩4之后,当采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3的瓶口处的外壁上时,为了防止采样瓶罩4的罩底与采样瓶体3的瓶口接触,或者采样瓶罩4的罩底与采样瓶盖1上的空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12接触。在一些实施例中,如图5所示,采样装置还可以包括采样瓶罩卡环5。采样瓶罩卡环5固定在采样瓶体3的瓶口处的外壁上,用于当采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3上时,将采样瓶罩4卡接在采样瓶体3的瓶口处的外壁上。In addition, after the gas sampling device includes the
另外,在气体采样装置包括采样瓶罩4和采样瓶罩卡环5之后,为了进一步防止采样瓶罩4的罩底与采样瓶体3的瓶口接触,或者采样瓶罩4的罩底与采样瓶盖1上的空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12接触。在一些实施例中,如图6所示,气体采样装置还可以包括止罩环6。如图7所示,止罩环6的外径大于采样瓶罩卡环5的外径。且止罩环6固定在采样瓶体3的底部与采样瓶罩卡环5之间,用于当采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3上时,将采样瓶罩4卡接在采样瓶体3的外壁上。In addition, after the gas sampling device includes the
另外,在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,为了便于观察注入气体采样装置中的液体,或者进入到气体采样装置中的气体,在一些实施例中,采样瓶体3可以为透明体。In addition, when using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate the observation of the liquid injected into the gas sampling device, or the gas entering the gas sampling device, in some embodiments, the
需要说明的是,透明体可以为玻璃,当然透明体还可以为其他材料,例如树脂等。It should be noted that the transparent body can be glass, and of course the transparent body can also be other materials, such as resin.
另外,在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,为了便于确定进入气体采样装置中的气体的体积,在一些实施例中,采样瓶体3上可以配置有刻度线,刻度线用于指示进入采样瓶体3内流体的体积。In addition, when using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the determination of the volume of the gas entering the gas sampling device, in some embodiments, the
例如,采样瓶体3上可以配置有第一刻度线、第二刻度线和第三刻度线。当气体进入采样瓶体3之后,气体到达第一刻度线,表明气体进入采样瓶体3中较少。当气体进入采样瓶体3之后,气体到达第二刻度线,表明气体进入采样瓶体3中相对较多。当气体进入采样瓶体3之后,气体到达第三刻度线,表明气体进入采样瓶体3中最多。第一刻度线可以称为低位量度线,第二刻度线可以称为中位量度线,第三刻度线可以称为高位量度线。For example, the
另外,在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,采样瓶盖1能够与采样瓶体3密封连接的连接方式可以为:采样瓶盖1上和采样瓶体3的瓶口的内壁上均配置有磨砂层,采样瓶盖1与采样瓶体3的瓶口通过磨砂层密封连接。In addition, when the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used, the connection method that the
当采样瓶盖1上和采样瓶体3的瓶口的内壁上均配置有磨砂层之后,由于采样瓶盖1上的磨砂层和采样瓶体3的瓶口的内壁上的磨砂层能够相互契合,使得采样瓶盖1能够与采样瓶体3密封连接。After the frosted layer is arranged on the
当然,采样瓶盖1能够与采样瓶体3密封连接的连接方式还可以为:采样瓶体3的瓶口的外壁上和采样瓶盖1上配置有螺纹,采样瓶盖1与采样瓶体3的瓶口通过螺纹密封连接。Of course, the connection method that the
需要说明的是,当采样瓶体3的材质为玻璃时,采样瓶盖1、空气调节嘴11、气体进入嘴12的材质均可以为玻璃。另外,空气调节嘴帽13和气体进入嘴帽14的材质均可以为橡胶。It should be noted that, when the material of the
下面结合图6对本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置的使用过程做具体说明:Below in conjunction with Fig. 6, the use process of the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail:
在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,可以先将采样瓶罩4从采样瓶体3上取下,之后将采样瓶盖1从采样瓶体3上取下。在将采样瓶盖1从采样瓶体3上取下之后,向采样瓶体3中注入液体,液体可以为水。之后将采样瓶盖1盖在采样瓶体3上。当采样瓶盖1盖在采样瓶体3上时,采样瓶内置管2位于采样瓶体3内。并且采样瓶内置管2的另一端部分被水淹没。之后将空气调节嘴帽13与气体进入嘴帽14分别从空气调节嘴11和气体进入嘴12上取下,并将微型空气压缩机与空气调节嘴11连接。通过微型空气压缩机向采样瓶体3内注入带有压力的空气。带有压力的空气沿着空气调节嘴11进入到采样瓶内置管2中,并将采样瓶内置管2中的水向外推出。When using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the
当采样瓶内置管2中的水在被向外推出的过程中,采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水受到带有压力的空气的压力,从而沿着采样瓶体3底部向采样瓶体3瓶口的方向运动。当采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水运动到第二通孔处时,将气体进入嘴帽14盖在气体进入嘴上,并停止微型空气压缩机向采样瓶体3内注入空气,将空气调节嘴帽13盖在空气调节嘴11上。当空气调节嘴帽13盖在空气调节嘴11上之后,由于采样瓶内置管2中有带有压力的空气,因此,采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水一直保持受压力的状态,也即是采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水将采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间充满。When the water in the built-in
之后当需要使用气体采样装置采集油井中的气体时,将气体进入嘴帽14从气体进入嘴12上取下,并将气体进入嘴12与油井的套管上的放气阀连接。之后打开空气调节嘴帽13。在空气调节嘴帽13打开之后,由于气体进入嘴12与放气阀连接,空气调节嘴11与气体进入嘴12之间未连通,采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水仍然保持受压力的状态。之后打开放气阀,油井中的气体通过放气阀流到气体进入嘴12中,并驱动采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水流动。当采样瓶内置管2外与采样瓶体3之间的空间中的水流动到采样瓶体3上的刻度线处时,根据刻度线便可以确定进入采样瓶体3中气体的体积。当采样瓶体3中的气体达到需要收集的气体体积之后,将气体进入阀与放气阀断开连接。并将气体进入嘴帽14和空气调节嘴帽13分别盖在气体进入嘴12上和空气调节嘴11上。最后将采样瓶罩4盖在采样瓶体3上。Then, when the gas sampling device needs to be used to collect the gas in the oil well, the
在使用本实用新型实施例提供的气体采样装置时,在采样瓶体内注入足量的液体,且能够确保液体受到压力之后,能够沿着从采样瓶体的瓶底向瓶口方向流动到采样瓶口,之后将采样瓶盖盖在采样瓶体的瓶口处,此时采样瓶内置管位于采样瓶体内,且采样瓶内置管的另一端淹没在液体中。通过第一通孔向采样瓶内置管中注入带有压力的空气。带有压力的空气会给采样内置管中的液体内施加压力,采样瓶内置管中的液体受到压力之后会向采样瓶内置管外流动,并驱使采样内置管外的液体向采样瓶体的瓶口运动。当采样瓶体内的液体流动到第二通孔时,将第二通孔封堵,并将第一通孔封堵。When using the gas sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a sufficient amount of liquid is injected into the sampling bottle body, and it can be ensured that after the liquid is under pressure, it can flow to the sampling bottle along the direction from the bottle bottom of the sampling bottle body to the bottle mouth. After that, cover the sampling bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body. At this time, the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is located in the sampling bottle body, and the other end of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is submerged in the liquid. The air with pressure is injected into the inner tube of the sampling bottle through the first through hole. The air with pressure will exert pressure on the liquid in the built-in sampling tube. After the liquid in the built-in tube of the sampling bottle is under pressure, it will flow out of the built-in tube of the sampling bottle, and drive the liquid outside the built-in sampling tube to the bottle of the sampling bottle body. mouth movement. When the liquid in the sampling bottle flows to the second through hole, the second through hole is blocked, and the first through hole is blocked.
之后打开第二通孔并将第二通孔与油井的套管上的放气阀连接,之后将第一通孔打开,然后打开放气阀。油井中的气体便可以通过放气阀流动到第二通孔处,并通过第二通孔流入到采样瓶体内,使得气体采样装置采集到油井中的气体。也即是,在采样的过程中,无需准备额外的装水的容器,并且,采样瓶盖能够与采样瓶体的瓶口密封连接,瓶盖不易从采样瓶体上脱落,使得采集的气体一直处于气体采样装置中,从而提高了采样效率。Then open the second through hole and connect the second through hole with the air release valve on the casing of the oil well, then open the first through hole, and then open the air release valve. The gas in the oil well can flow to the second through hole through the air release valve, and flow into the sampling bottle body through the second through hole, so that the gas sampling device collects the gas in the oil well. That is, in the sampling process, there is no need to prepare an additional container for water, and the sampling bottle cap can be sealed with the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle body, and the bottle cap is not easy to fall off the sampling bottle body, so that the collected gas is always It is in the gas sampling device, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.
综上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。To sum up, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall include within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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