CN211229494U - Adjustable combined template - Google Patents

Adjustable combined template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211229494U
CN211229494U CN201922050664.XU CN201922050664U CN211229494U CN 211229494 U CN211229494 U CN 211229494U CN 201922050664 U CN201922050664 U CN 201922050664U CN 211229494 U CN211229494 U CN 211229494U
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China
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plate
transverse
groove
plates
rear side
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张永祥
曾耀
吴冰杰
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Guangdong Jingyi Construction Group Co ltd
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Guangdong Jingyi Construction Group Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及建筑模板技术领域,且公开了一种可调式组合模板,包括面板,所述面板顶部的前后两端固定安装有横板,所述面板顶部的左右两端固定安装有竖板,后端所述横板的后侧面与左端所述竖板的左侧面均开设有移动槽,后端所述横板的前侧面与左端所述竖板的右侧面均开设有沉头槽,两个所述横板之间固定安装有纵向支撑板。该可调式组合模板,通过移动槽和沉头槽,使得在需要对组合模板之间的位置进行调节时,只需要将固定螺栓头部从沉头槽内部退出,使得螺杆部分完全处于移动槽内部,然后可以直接移动需要调节的组合模板,对其进行位置调节,使得组合模板的位置调节更为简单方便,大大提高了组合模板安装的效率。

Figure 201922050664

The utility model relates to the technical field of building formwork, and discloses an adjustable combined formwork, comprising a panel, horizontal plates are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the panel top, and vertical plates are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the panel top. The rear side of the horizontal plate at the rear end and the left side of the vertical plate at the left end are provided with moving grooves, and the front side of the horizontal plate at the rear end and the right side of the vertical plate at the left end are provided with countersunk grooves. , a longitudinal support plate is fixedly installed between the two horizontal plates. The adjustable combined formwork, by moving the groove and the countersunk groove, makes it only necessary to withdraw the head of the fixing bolt from the countersunk groove when the position between the combined formwork needs to be adjusted, so that the screw part is completely inside the moving groove. , and then the combined template to be adjusted can be directly moved to adjust its position, which makes the position adjustment of the combined template simpler and more convenient, and greatly improves the installation efficiency of the combined template.

Figure 201922050664

Description

一种可调式组合模板An adjustable combination template

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑模板技术领域,具体为一种可调式组合模板。The utility model relates to the technical field of building formwork, in particular to an adjustable combined formwork.

背景技术Background technique

组合模板主要用于现浇钢筋混凝土工程,可事先按设计要求组拼成梁、柱、墙、楼板的大型模板,整体吊装就位,也可采用散装散拆方法,比较方便,适用性强且易拼装。The combined formwork is mainly used for cast-in-place reinforced concrete projects. It can be assembled into large formwork of beams, columns, walls and floors according to the design requirements in advance, and the overall hoisting can be used. Easy to assemble.

现有的组合模板在的框架部分开设有固定孔,在安装时直接通过螺栓等穿过固定孔对组合模板进行连接固定,当需要对连接好之后的组合模板进行位置调节时,只能将螺栓取下后才能对组合模板位置进行调节,整个过程较为麻烦且浪费时间。The existing combined formwork is provided with fixing holes in the frame part, and the combined formwork is directly connected and fixed by bolts through the fixing holes during installation. The position of the combined template can be adjusted only after it is removed, and the whole process is troublesome and time-consuming.

现有的组合模板在框架内侧之间安装有支撑板,但是由于使用时,组合模板的受力较大,可能导致支撑板连接处出现断裂的情况,从而导致整个组合模板发生变形断裂,对施工过程造成不好的影响。The existing combined formwork has a support plate installed between the inner sides of the frame, but due to the large force of the combined formwork during use, it may cause the connection of the support plate to break, resulting in the deformation and fracture of the entire combined formwork, which is not conducive to construction. process has a negative impact.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种可调式组合模板,具备可调节且强度高的优点,解决了调节麻烦以及强度不够导致组合模板变形的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable combined template, which has the advantages of being adjustable and high in strength, and solves the problems of complicated adjustment and deformation of the combined template due to insufficient strength.

本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可调式组合模板,包括面板,所述面板顶部的前后两端固定安装有横板,所述面板顶部的左右两端固定安装有竖板,后端所述横板的后侧面与左端所述竖板的左侧面均开设有移动槽,后端所述横板的前侧面与左端所述竖板的右侧面均开设有沉头槽,两个所述横板之间固定安装有纵向支撑板,两个所述竖板之间固定安装有横向支撑板,所述横向支撑板与纵向支撑板的连接处设有加强筋,所述纵向支撑板的后端与横向支撑板的左端开设有槽口,右端所述竖板的右侧面与后端所述横板的前侧面均开设有固定孔。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable combined formwork, comprising a panel, horizontal plates are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the panel top, vertical plates are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the panel top, and the rear end The rear side of the horizontal plate and the left side of the vertical plate at the left end are provided with moving grooves, and the front side of the horizontal plate at the rear end and the right side of the vertical plate at the left end are provided with countersunk grooves. A longitudinal support plate is fixedly installed between the horizontal plates, a transverse support plate is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates, and a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connection between the horizontal support plate and the longitudinal support plate, and the longitudinal support plate is The rear end and the left end of the lateral support plate are provided with notches, and the right side of the vertical plate at the right end and the front side of the horizontal plate at the rear end are provided with fixing holes.

优选的,后侧所述横板的前侧面与左侧所述竖板的右侧面均固定安装有加强板,后侧所述加强板的前侧面开设有与后侧所述横板相同的移动槽,左侧所述加强板的右侧面开设有与左侧竖板相同的移动槽,后侧所述加强板的前侧面与左侧所述竖板的右侧面均开设有大小形状与沉头槽相同的方孔。Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the horizontal plate on the rear side and the right side of the vertical plate on the left side, and the front side of the reinforcing plate on the rear side is provided with the same width as the horizontal plate on the rear side. The moving groove, the right side of the left reinforcing plate is provided with the same moving groove as the left vertical plate, and the front side of the rear reinforcing plate and the right side of the left vertical plate are both provided with large and small shapes The same square hole as the countersunk.

优选的,前侧所述横板的后侧面与右侧所述竖板的左侧面均固定安装有垫片。Preferably, spacers are fixedly installed on the rear side of the horizontal plate on the front side and the left side of the vertical plate on the right side.

优选的,两个所述横板上的固定孔与沉头槽的位置相对应,两个所述竖板上的固定孔与沉头槽的位置相对应。Preferably, the fixing holes on the two horizontal plates correspond to the positions of the countersunk grooves, and the fixing holes on the two vertical plates correspond to the positions of the countersunk grooves.

优选的,所述槽口的宽度与移动槽的宽度相同。Preferably, the width of the slot is the same as the width of the moving slot.

与现有技术对比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、该可调式组合模板,通过移动槽和沉头槽,使得在需要对组合模板之间的位置进行调节时,只需要将固定螺栓头部从沉头槽内部退出,使得螺杆部分完全处于移动槽内部,然后可以直接移动需要调节的组合模板,对其进行位置调节,使得组合模板的位置调节更为简单方便,大大提高了组合模板安装的效率。1. The adjustable combined formwork, by moving the groove and the countersunk groove, makes it only necessary to withdraw the head of the fixing bolt from the countersunk groove when the position between the combined formwork needs to be adjusted, so that the screw part is completely moved. Inside the groove, the combined template to be adjusted can be directly moved to adjust its position, which makes the position adjustment of the combined template simpler and more convenient, and greatly improves the installation efficiency of the combined template.

2、该可调式组合模板,通过在横向与纵向支撑板连接处设有加强筋,使得横向与纵向支撑板连接处的强度增大,保证了连接处的稳定,使其不易发生断裂,从而避免了组合板发生变形的情况出现,使得组合模板能够多次重复使用,减少了不必要的浪费。2. The adjustable composite formwork is provided with reinforcing ribs at the connection between the horizontal and vertical support plates, so that the strength of the connection between the horizontal and vertical support plates is increased, the stability of the connection is ensured, and it is not easy to break, thereby avoiding The deformation of the composite board is avoided, so that the composite formwork can be reused many times, and unnecessary waste is reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型横板结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate structure of the present invention.

图中:1、面板;2、横板;3、竖板;4、纵向支撑板;5、横向支撑板;6、加强筋;7、加强板;8、垫片;9、固定孔;10、槽口;11、移动槽;12、方孔;13、沉头槽。In the figure: 1. Panel; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Longitudinal support plate; 5. Lateral support plate; 6. Reinforcing rib; 7. Reinforcing plate; 8. Gasket; 9. Fixing hole; 10 , notch; 11, moving slot; 12, square hole; 13, countersunk slot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,一种可调式组合模板,包括面板1,面板1顶部的前后两端固定安装有横板2,面板1顶部的左右两端固定安装有竖板3,后端横板2的后侧面与左端竖板3的左侧面均开设有移动槽11,后端横板2的前侧面与左端竖板3的右侧面均开设有沉头槽13,两个横板2之间固定安装有纵向支撑板4,两个竖板3之间固定安装有横向支撑板5,横向支撑板5与纵向支撑板4的连接处设有加强筋6,使得横向支撑板5与纵向支撑板4连接处的强度增大,避免因强度不够导致连接处断裂的情况出现,纵向支撑板4的后端与横向支撑板5的左端开设有槽口10,右端竖板3的右侧面与后端横板2的前侧面均开设有固定孔9。Please refer to Figure 1-3, an adjustable combined formwork, including a panel 1, a horizontal plate 2 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the panel 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the panel 1, and a rear horizontal plate is fixed The rear side of 2 and the left side of the left vertical plate 3 are provided with moving grooves 11, and the front side of the rear cross plate 2 and the right side of the left vertical plate 3 are provided with countersunk grooves 13. The two horizontal plates 2 A longitudinal support plate 4 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 3, and a transverse support plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 3. The connection between the transverse support plate 5 and the longitudinal support plate 4 is provided with a reinforcing rib 6, so that the transverse support plate 5 is connected to the longitudinal support plate 5. The strength of the joint of the support plate 4 is increased, so as to avoid the situation of breaking the joint due to insufficient strength. A fixing hole 9 is opened on the front side of the rear end horizontal plate 2 .

其中,后侧横板2的前侧面与左侧竖板3的右侧面均固定安装有加强板7,防止后侧横板2与左侧竖板3因开设移动槽11而导致组合模板的强度降低,从而影响组合模板的使用,后侧加强板7的前侧面开设有与后侧横板2相同的移动槽11,左侧加强板7的右侧面开设有与左侧竖板3相同的移动槽11,后侧加强板7的前侧面与左侧竖板3的右侧面均开设有大小形状与沉头槽13相同的方孔12。Among them, the front side of the rear side horizontal plate 2 and the right side of the left side vertical plate 3 are fixedly installed with a reinforcing plate 7 to prevent the rear side horizontal plate 2 and the left side vertical plate 3 from opening the moving slot 11. The strength is reduced, thereby affecting the use of the combined formwork. The front side of the rear side reinforcement plate 7 is provided with the same moving groove 11 as the rear side horizontal plate 2, and the right side of the left side reinforcement plate 7 is provided with the same as the left vertical plate 3. There are square holes 12 with the same size and shape as the countersunk groove 13 on the front side of the rear reinforcing plate 7 and the right side of the left vertical plate 3 .

其中,前侧横板2的后侧面与右侧竖板3的左侧面均固定安装有垫片8,使得螺栓螺母之间的连接更为稳固,从而使得两块组合模板之间的连接更为紧固。Wherein, the rear side of the front lateral plate 2 and the left side of the right vertical plate 3 are fixedly installed with a gasket 8, which makes the connection between the bolts and nuts more stable, thereby making the connection between the two combined templates more stable. for fastening.

其中,两个横板2上的固定孔9与沉头槽13的位置相对应,两个竖板3上的固定孔9与沉头槽13的位置相对应,使得在对两个组合板进行安装时,安装的位置精准,不会出现高低不平的情况,同时也便于和其他组合板进行组合安装。Among them, the fixing holes 9 on the two horizontal plates 2 correspond to the positions of the countersunk grooves 13, and the fixing holes 9 on the two vertical plates 3 correspond to the positions of the countersunk grooves 13, so that the When installing, the installation position is precise, there will be no unevenness, and it is also easy to install with other combination boards.

其中,槽口10的宽度与移动槽11的宽度相同,保证了在对组合模板位置进行调节时方形螺栓的头部能够从槽口10内通过。The width of the slot 10 is the same as the width of the moving slot 11 , which ensures that the head of the square bolt can pass through the slot 10 when the position of the combined template is adjusted.

工作原理:working principle:

在对两块组合模板进行连接时,将方头螺栓的螺杆部分从移动槽11内部穿过,使得方头螺栓的头部置于沉头槽13内,然后将另一块组合模板带有固定孔的横板2与第一块进行拼接,使得方头螺栓的螺杆部分穿过第二块横板2的固定孔,然后用螺帽进行固定,完成对组合模板的拼接,当需要对组合模板进行位置调节时,转动螺母,使得螺栓松动,将方头螺栓的头部退出沉头槽13,然后移动带有沉头槽13的组合模板,移动时,使得方头螺栓的头部穿过槽口,当移动到合适的位置时,将方头螺栓的头部移入沉头槽13内,然后转动螺帽,使得两块组合模板再次连接紧固,完成对组合模板位置的调节。When connecting the two composite formwork, pass the screw part of the lag bolt from the inside of the moving groove 11, so that the head of the lag bolt is placed in the countersunk groove 13, and then attach the other composite formwork with fixing holes The horizontal plate 2 is spliced with the first one, so that the screw part of the square head bolt passes through the fixing hole of the second horizontal plate 2, and then fixed with a nut to complete the splicing of the combined template. When adjusting the position, turn the nut to loosen the bolt, withdraw the head of the lag bolt from the countersunk groove 13, and then move the combined formwork with the countersunk groove 13. When moving, make the head of the lag bolt pass through the notch , when moving to a suitable position, move the head of the square head bolt into the countersunk head groove 13, and then turn the nut to make the two combined formwork connect and tighten again to complete the adjustment of the combined formwork position.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An adjustable combined template comprises a panel (1), and is characterized in that: the front and rear ends of the top of the panel (1) are fixedly provided with transverse plates (2), the left and right ends of the top of the panel (1) are fixedly provided with vertical plates (3), the rear end of the rear side surface and the left end of the transverse plates (2) are respectively provided with a moving groove (11), the rear end of the rear side surface and the left end of the transverse plates (2) are respectively provided with a countersunk groove (13), a longitudinal support plate (4) is fixedly arranged between the two transverse plates (2), and a transverse support plate (5) is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates (3), the joint of the transverse supporting plate (5) and the longitudinal supporting plate (4) is provided with a reinforcing rib (6), the rear end of the longitudinal supporting plate (4) and the left end of the transverse supporting plate (5) are provided with notches (10), and the right end of the longitudinal supporting plate and the left end of the transverse supporting plate are provided with fixing holes (9) respectively on the right side surface and the rear end of the vertical plate (3) and the front side surface of the transverse plate (2).
2. The adjustable combination template of claim 1, wherein: rear side the leading flank and the left side of diaphragm (2) the equal fixed mounting in right flank of riser (3) has reinforcing plate (7), the rear side the leading flank of reinforcing plate (7) seted up with the rear side shifting chute (11) that diaphragm (2) is the same, the left side the shifting chute (11) that are the same with left side riser (3) are seted up to the right flank of reinforcing plate (7), the rear side the leading flank and the left side of reinforcing plate (7) the right flank of riser (3) all seted up big or small shape and countersunk head groove (13) the same square hole (12).
3. The adjustable combination template of claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the transverse plate (2) and the right side of the vertical plate (3) are fixedly provided with gaskets (8).
4. The adjustable combination template of claim 1, wherein: two fixed orifices (9) on diaphragm (2) are corresponding with the position of countersunk head groove (13), two fixed orifices (9) on riser (3) are corresponding with the position of countersunk head groove (13).
5. The adjustable combination template of claim 1, wherein: the width of the notch (10) is the same as that of the moving groove (11).
CN201922050664.XU 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Adjustable combined template Expired - Fee Related CN211229494U (en)

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