CN211223517U - A transport trolley for conveying switching cabinets - Google Patents
A transport trolley for conveying switching cabinets Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于输送切换柜的运输小车,包括底座、辅助支撑座、第一移动轮和升降装置,辅助支撑座与升降装置转动连接,可在收纳位置和工作位置之间翻转;第一移动轮设置有多个,可上下移动设置在底座上;升降装置设置有多个,多个升降装置与多个第一移动轮一一对应,升降装置用于驱动第一移动轮上下移动,包括与底座连接的套筒、可上下移动设置在套筒中的移动杆和设置在套筒中驱动移动杆上下移动的驱动件,所述第一移动轮与移动杆连接,所述辅助支撑座与套筒转动连接,所述切换柜放置在底座上,整体结构简单,全程可单人操作,并且可有效防止切换柜在运输过程中导致损坏。
A transport trolley for conveying switching cabinets, comprising a base, an auxiliary support seat, a first moving wheel and a lifting device, the auxiliary support seat and the lifting device are rotatably connected, and can be turned over between a storage position and a working position; the first moving wheel There are a plurality of lifting devices, which can be moved up and down on the base; there are multiple lifting devices, and the plurality of lifting devices are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first moving wheels. The lifting devices are used to drive the first moving wheels to move up and down, including the A connected sleeve, a moving rod arranged in the sleeve that can move up and down, and a driving member arranged in the sleeve to drive the moving rod to move up and down, the first moving wheel is connected with the moving rod, and the auxiliary support base is connected to the sleeve Rotating connection, the switching cabinet is placed on the base, the overall structure is simple, the whole process can be operated by one person, and the switching cabinet can be effectively prevented from being damaged during transportation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于运输设备领域,具体为一种用于输送切换柜的运输小车。The utility model belongs to the field of transportation equipment, in particular to a transportation trolley for conveying switching cabinets.
背景技术Background technique
传统的货物搬运方法主要包括两类:一类是叉车,另一类是手推拖车。叉车体积庞大、成本高昂,并且无法通过台阶一类的障碍。手推拖车只能有限的抬升货物的高度,对货物的装车和卸车仍旧依靠人力完成,费时费力。现有技术中虽然存在一些能够抬升货物高度的运输车,但仍无法解决运输车无法通过台阶的问题,并且在一些精密仪器的运输中,重复的搬运容易导致仪器的损坏,有待改进。Traditional cargo handling methods mainly include two categories: one is forklift trucks and the other is hand trailers. Forklifts are bulky, expensive, and cannot pass obstacles such as steps. The hand-pulled trailer can only lift the height of the goods to a limited extent, and the loading and unloading of the goods still rely on manpower, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Although there are some transport vehicles that can lift the height of the goods in the prior art, they still cannot solve the problem that the transport vehicles cannot pass the steps, and in the transportation of some precision instruments, repeated handling may easily lead to damage to the instruments, which needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种用于输送切换柜的运输小车。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a transport trolley for transporting switching cabinets.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于输送切换柜的运输小车,包括底座、辅助支撑座、第一移动轮和升降装置,辅助支撑座与升降装置转动连接,可在收纳位置和工作位置之间翻转;第一移动轮设置有多个,可上下移动设置在底座上;升降装置设置有多个,多个升降装置与多个第一移动轮一一对应,升降装置用于驱动第一移动轮上下移动,包括与底座连接的套筒、可上下移动设置在套筒中的移动杆和设置在套筒中驱动移动杆上下移动的驱动件,所述第一移动轮与移动杆连接,所述辅助支撑座与套筒转动连接,所述切换柜放置在底座上,当辅助支撑座处于工作位置时,辅助支撑座顶面与底座顶面相平;当辅助支撑座处于收纳位置时,辅助支撑座重叠在底座的侧面,其顶面与底座顶面相垂直。A transport trolley for conveying switching cabinets, comprising a base, an auxiliary support seat, a first moving wheel and a lifting device, the auxiliary support seat and the lifting device are rotatably connected, and can be turned over between a storage position and a working position; the first moving wheel There are a plurality of lifting devices, which can be moved up and down on the base; there are multiple lifting devices, and the plurality of lifting devices are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first moving wheels. The lifting devices are used to drive the first moving wheels to move up and down, including the A connected sleeve, a moving rod disposed in the sleeve that can move up and down, and a drive member disposed in the sleeve to drive the moving rod to move up and down, the first moving wheel is connected to the moving rod, and the auxiliary support base is connected to the sleeve Rotating connection, the switching cabinet is placed on the base, when the auxiliary support base is in the working position, the top surface of the auxiliary support base is flush with the top surface of the base; when the auxiliary support base is in the storage position, the auxiliary support base overlaps on the side of the base, Its top surface is perpendicular to the top surface of the base.
优选的,辅助支撑座包括与套筒转动连接的支架和设置在支架底部的多个第二移动轮。Preferably, the auxiliary support base includes a bracket rotatably connected with the sleeve and a plurality of second moving wheels arranged at the bottom of the bracket.
优选的,所述底座包括底架和可左右移动设置在底架上的移动平台,底架上设置有沿移动平台移动方向延伸的第一滑槽,移动平台设置有与第一滑槽配合使用的滑块。Preferably, the base includes a base frame and a mobile platform that can be moved left and right on the base frame. slider.
优选的,所述支架设置有与所述滑块配合使用的第二滑槽,当辅助支撑座处于工作位置时,支架顶面与底架顶面相平,第一滑槽与第二滑槽连接,移动平台可在第一滑槽与第二滑槽中来回移动;当辅助支撑座处于收纳位置时,支架重叠在底架的侧面,其顶面与底架顶面相垂直。Preferably, the bracket is provided with a second chute used in cooperation with the slider. When the auxiliary support base is in the working position, the top surface of the bracket is flush with the top surface of the chassis, and the first chute is connected to the second chute. , the mobile platform can move back and forth in the first chute and the second chute; when the auxiliary support base is in the storage position, the bracket overlaps the side of the chassis, and its top surface is perpendicular to the top surface of the chassis.
优选的,所述支架通过转动块与套筒转动连接。Preferably, the bracket is rotatably connected to the sleeve through a rotating block.
优选的,所述第一移动轮与第二移动轮均为万向轮。Preferably, the first moving wheel and the second moving wheel are both universal wheels.
优选的,所述驱动件为液压缸。Preferably, the driving member is a hydraulic cylinder.
优选的,还包括控制柜,控制柜包括设置在套筒上的柜体、设置在柜体中与驱动件连接的控制器和设置在柜体与控制器连接的控制面板,通过控制器控制驱动件工作以完成切换柜的运输。Preferably, it also includes a control cabinet, the control cabinet includes a cabinet body arranged on the sleeve, a controller arranged in the cabinet body and connected to the driving element, and a control panel arranged in the cabinet body and connected to the controller, and the drive is controlled by the controller. piece of work to complete the transport of the switch cabinet.
优选的,所述控制器为单片机。Preferably, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer.
由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:工作时,切换柜放置在底座上,通过第一移动轮将切换柜移动至货车处,转动辅助支撑座至工作位置,控制驱动件驱动移动杆带动第一移动轮下移使套筒相对于底面上升,带动底座上升至辅助支撑座支撑在货车上,然后控制驱动件驱动靠近辅助支撑座一端的第一移动轮上升至其底部与辅助支撑座相平后,向货车内移动底座至无移动空间,再控制驱动件驱动远离辅助支撑座一端的第一移动轮上升至其底部与辅助支撑座相平后,将底座完全移动至货车内,整体操作简单,全程可单人操作,并且可有效防止切换柜在运输过程中导致损坏;As can be seen from the above description of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: during operation, the switching cabinet is placed on the base, the switching cabinet is moved to the truck by the first moving wheel, and the auxiliary support is rotated. seat to the working position, control the driving part to drive the moving rod to drive the first moving wheel to move down to make the sleeve rise relative to the bottom surface, drive the base to rise to the auxiliary support seat and support it on the truck, and then control the driving part to drive the first moving wheel close to one end of the auxiliary support seat. After a moving wheel rises until its bottom is level with the auxiliary support base, it moves the base into the truck until there is no moving space, and then controls the driving element to drive the first moving wheel at one end away from the auxiliary support base to rise until its bottom is level with the auxiliary support base Then, move the base completely into the truck, the overall operation is simple, the whole process can be operated by one person, and it can effectively prevent the switching cabinet from being damaged during transportation;
底座包括底架和可左右移动的移动平台,工作时,切换柜置于移动平台上,当需要上升远离辅助支撑座一端的第一移动轮时,通过移动平台将切换柜移动至支架上,再控制驱动件上升远离辅助支撑座一端的第一移动轮,防止重心偏离,影响切换柜的运输;The base includes a bottom frame and a mobile platform that can move left and right. When working, the switch cabinet is placed on the mobile platform. When it needs to rise away from the first moving wheel at one end of the auxiliary support base, the switch cabinet is moved to the bracket through the mobile platform, and then The first moving wheel at one end of the auxiliary support base is controlled to rise away from the driving part to prevent the center of gravity from deviating and affecting the transportation of the switching cabinet;
驱动件为液压缸,液压传动平稳,能平稳升降底座,且液压装置输出功率大,能够承载较大的重量;The driving part is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic transmission is stable, the base can be raised and lowered smoothly, and the output power of the hydraulic device is large, which can carry a large weight;
万向轮能够在运输小车运输过程中自由的改变运输方向,方便了货物的运输;The universal wheel can freely change the transportation direction during the transportation of the trolley, which facilitates the transportation of goods;
辅助支撑座可转动至收纳位置,减小运输小车所占用的空间,便于存放。The auxiliary support base can be rotated to the storage position, which reduces the space occupied by the transport trolley and facilitates storage.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的结构示意图三;Fig. 3 is the structural representation three of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的工作流程示意图一;Fig. 4 is the working flow schematic diagram one of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的工作流程示意图二;Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram two of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的工作流程示意图三;Fig. 6 is the workflow schematic diagram three of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型的工作流程示意图四;Fig. 7 is the working flow schematic diagram four of the present utility model;
图中:1-第一移动轮、2-升降装置、21-套筒、22-移动杆、3-底座、31-底架、32-移动平台、33-第一滑槽、34-滑块、4-辅助支撑座、41-支架、42-第二移动轮、43-转动块、44-第二滑槽、5-控制柜。In the picture: 1-first moving wheel, 2-lifting device, 21-sleeve, 22-moving rod, 3-base, 31-chassis, 32-moving platform, 33-first chute, 34-slider , 4-Auxiliary support base, 41-Bracket, 42-Second moving wheel, 43-Rotating block, 44-Second chute, 5-Control cabinet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.
参照图至图所示,一种用于输送切换柜的运输小车,包括第一移动轮1、升降装置2、底座3、辅助支撑座4和控制柜5。Referring to the drawings, a transport trolley for conveying switching cabinets includes a first moving wheel 1 , a
第一移动轮1设置有多个,可上下移动设置在底座3上,具体的,第一移动轮1为万向轮,设置有四个,使运输小车能够自由运动。There are a plurality of first moving wheels 1, which can be moved up and down on the base 3. Specifically, the first moving wheels 1 are universal wheels, and there are four of them, so that the transport trolley can move freely.
升降装置2设置有四个,四个升降装置2与四个第一移动轮1一一对应,升降装置2设置在底座3与第一移动轮1之间,用于驱动第一移动轮1上下移动,包括与底座3连接的套筒21、可上下移动设置在套筒21中的移动杆22和设置在套筒21中驱动移动杆22上下移动的驱动件,移动杆22与第一移动轮1相连接,具体的,驱动件为液压缸,液压传动平稳,能平稳升降底座3,且液压装置输出功率大,能够承载较大的重量。There are four
底座3包括底架31和可左右移动设置在底架31上的移动平台32,底架31上有沿移动平台32移动方向延伸设置的第一滑槽33,移动平台32设置有与第一滑槽33配合使用的滑块34,切换柜置于移动平台32上,移动平台32可沿第一滑槽33左右移动以防止运输小车的重心偏移,影响切换柜的运输。The base 3 includes a
辅助支撑座4与套筒21转动连接,可在收纳位置和工作位置之间翻转,当辅助支撑座4处于工作位置时,辅助支撑座4顶面与底座3顶面相平;当辅助支撑座4处于收纳状态时,辅助支撑座4重叠在底座3的侧面,其顶面与底座3顶面相垂直,减小运输小车所占用的空间,便于存放;辅助支撑座4包括与套筒21转动连接的支架41和设置在支架41底部的两个第二移动轮42,具体的,第二移动轮42为万向轮,使运输小车能够自由运动。The
支架41通过转动块43与套筒21转动连接,支架41设置有与所述滑块34配合使用的第二滑槽44,当辅助支撑座4处于工作位置时,支架41顶面与底架31顶面相平,第一滑槽33与第二滑槽44连接,移动平台32可在第一滑槽33与第二滑槽44中来回移动;当辅助支撑座4处于收纳位置时,支架41重叠在底架31的侧面,其顶面与底架31顶面相垂直,工作时,切换柜置于移动平台32上,当需要上升远离辅助支撑座4一端的第一移动轮1时,通过移动平台32将切换柜移动至支架41上,再控制驱动件上升远离辅助支撑座4一端的第一移动轮1,防止重心偏离,影响切换柜的运输。The
控制柜5包括设置在套筒21上的柜体、设置在柜体中与驱动件连接的控制器和设置在柜体与控制器连接的控制面板,通过控制器控制驱动件工作以完成切换柜的运输,具体的,控制器为单片机,控制面板为触摸屏,工作时,通过控制面板输入控制指令,控制器接受控制面板的输入的指令控制驱动件工作,以完成切换柜的运输。The control cabinet 5 includes a cabinet disposed on the
工作时,切换柜放置在移动平台32上,通过第一移动轮1将切换柜移动至货车处,转动辅助支撑座4至工作位置,控制驱动件驱动移动杆22带动第一移动轮1下移使套筒21相对于底面上升,带动底座3上升至第二移动轮42支撑在货车上,然后控制驱动件驱动靠近辅助支撑座4一端的第一移动轮1上升至其底部与第二移动轮42相平后,向货车内移动底座3至无移动空间,并通过移动平台32将切换柜移动至支架41上,再控制驱动件驱动远离辅助支撑座4一端的第一移动轮1上升至其底部与第二移动轮42相平后,将底座3完全移动至货车内,整体操作简单,全程可单人操作,并且可有效防止切换柜在运输过程中导致损坏。When working, the switching cabinet is placed on the moving
本实用新型不仅限用于切换柜的运输,也可用于一些应尽量避免运输过程中重复搬运的精密仪器或货物。The utility model is not only used for the transportation of switching cabinets, but also can be used for some precision instruments or goods that should avoid repeated handling during transportation as much as possible.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,故不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型申请专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description should still be used. It belongs to the scope covered by this utility model patent.
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| CN115159000A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-10-11 | 四川腾盾科技有限公司 | Device and method for horizontally pushing bracket to move up and down platform |
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| CN115159000A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-10-11 | 四川腾盾科技有限公司 | Device and method for horizontally pushing bracket to move up and down platform |
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