CN211219876U

CN211219876U - Precise horizontal machining center

Info

Publication number: CN211219876U
Application number: CN201922082764.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Tangshan Pailefu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Pailefu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control processing technology field just discloses an accurate horizontal machining center, comprising a base plate, the higher authority fixed mounting of bottom plate has the process chamber, the inner chamber left surface fixed mounting in process chamber has clamping device. The utility model discloses a when needs are cleared up the processing chamber inner chamber, it is rotatory that two drive gears of motor are two, gear two and two meshing of rack, make rack two can move on the horizontal direction, the rack is to the left and right sides motion of bottom plate, leave the bottom of rotor plate, the rotor plate is because the effect of gravity is around main shaft downstream, the cutting piece falls on the filter plate, the filtration pore inflow to the waste liquid case inside through the filter plate surface is crossed to the cutting fluid, can take the filter plate out from the device through the handle, concentrate the collection processing to the cutting piece on the filter plate, realize clearing up the automatic cutting piece to the inner chamber bottom surface, avoid artifical cleaning in to the device.

Description

Precise horizontal machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control processing technology field specifically is an accurate horizontal machining center.

Background

The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts, is one of numerical control machines with the highest yield and the most extensive application in the world at present, and can complete machining which can not be completed by a plurality of common equipment.

Current horizontal machining center can automatic exchange processing cutter, contact through the rotation with the cutter and process the part, add man-hour, must produce the smear metal piece, the cutting piece of production can fall into the inner chamber bottom surface of device owing to the effect of gravity, current horizontal machining center will open the operating door of device when wasing the cutting piece then clean the cutting piece of device inner chamber bottom surface through the manual work, clean the device many times for the clean needs of guaranteeing operating environment in the device, increase operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Current horizontal machining center adds man-hour to the part and need cool down the device through the cutting fluid, because the device is adding man-hour and is processing through cutter rotation and part contact, can drive the cutting fluid that has avoided and get rid of when spattering on the observation window of device, influences operating personnel and carries out real-time monitoring and observation to the course of working, and current horizontal machining center adopts regularly to sweep the inner wall of device through the manual work more, increases operating personnel's intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an accurate horizontal machining center possesses the device and can clear up the cutting piece of inner chamber bottom surface automatically, does not need operating personnel to clean in the device through artificial mode, alleviates operating personnel's intensity of labour's advantage, has solved the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a precise horizontal machining center comprises a bottom plate, a machining cavity is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a clamping device is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the inner cavity of the machining cavity, a cutting device is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the inner cavity of the machining cavity, a cutting fluid water pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cutting device, connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of the machining cavity, a polished rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top end of each connecting plate, a lifting door is sleeved on the surface of the polished rod in a movable mode, a rack I is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the lifting door, a rack I is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the top surface of the bottom plate, a motor I is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rack I, a gear I is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I, a rack II is fixedly mounted on the left surface and, the processing cavity is characterized in that a rack II is movably connected to the left end and the right end below the bottom plate, rotary grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the processing cavity, a main shaft is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of each rotary groove, a rotary plate is movably sleeved on the surface of each main shaft, a waste liquid tank is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a filter plate is movably connected to the upper end of each waste liquid tank, and a handle is fixedly mounted in the front of each.

Carefully selecting, a square groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate, the processing cavity is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the bottom plate, the square groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate, and the length value of the inner cavity of the bottom plate, provided with the square groove, is equal to the sum of the length value of the processing cavity and the width value of the lifting door.

The shape of the connecting plate is selected to be inverted L-shaped, the length value of the connecting plate is equal to that of the processing cavity, and polish rods are fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom surface of the top end of the connecting plate.

Carefully selecting, the height value of the lifting door is greater than that of the processing cavity, the width value of the lifting door is greater than that of the processing cavity, and the lifting door is movably connected in an inner cavity of which the center of the bottom plate is provided with a square groove.

And carefully selecting, wherein the output shafts at the front end and the rear end of the motor I are respectively sleeved with a first gear, and the left surface of the first gear is meshed with a first rack.

Carefully, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the top surface of the second rack, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the trapezoidal blocks fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are clamped in the trapezoidal groove formed in the top surface of the second rack, and the front surface of the second rack is meshed with the second gear.

And carefully selecting, wherein the width value of the rotating plate is equal to half of the width value of the processing cavity, the length value of the rotating plate is equal to the length value of the processing cavity, and the top surface of the rotating plate is matched with the processing cavity for sealing.

And carefully selecting, wherein the length value and the width value of the filter plate are equal to those of the inner cavity of the waste liquid tank, and the right side of the handle is positioned on the right side of the bottom plate in the vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a when needs are cleared up the processing chamber inner chamber, it is rotatory that two drive gears of motor are two, gear two and two meshing of rack, make rack two can move on the horizontal direction, the rack is to the left and right sides motion of bottom plate, leave the bottom of rotor plate, the rotor plate is because the effect of gravity is around main shaft downstream, the cutting piece falls on the filter plate, the filtration pore inflow to the waste liquid case inside through the filter plate surface is crossed to the cutting fluid, can take the filter plate out from the device through the handle, concentrate the collection processing to the cutting piece on the filter plate, realize clearing up the automatic cutting piece to the inner chamber bottom surface, avoid artifical cleaning in to the device.

2. The utility model discloses a motor drives a gear rotation, gear one and the meshing of rack one, make rack one can drive the overhead door and carry out the ascending removal of vertical side, after the parts machining finishes, gear one drives the overhead door downstream, will process the part and take off this moment, put into new part, get rid of the cutting fluid that spatters through bottom plate and rotor plate to the overhead door surface in the overhead door downstream and strike off, do not need operating personnel to clean in the device through artificial mode, alleviate operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a processing cavity; 3. a clamping device; 4. a cutting device; 5. a cutting fluid water pipe; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a polish rod; 8. a lift gate; 9. a first rack; 10. a first machine frame; 11. a first motor; 12. a first gear; 13. a second frame; 14. a second motor; 15. a second gear; 16. a second rack; 17. a rotating tank; 18. a main shaft; 19. a rotating plate; 20. a waste liquid tank; 21. filtering the plate; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a precise horizontal machining center comprises a base plate 1, a square groove is formed in the center of the base plate 1, a machining cavity 2 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the base plate 1, the square groove is formed in the center of the base plate, the length of the inner cavity of the base plate 1 is equal to the sum of the length of the machining cavity 2 and the width of a lifting door 8, cutting scraps generated by machining can be guaranteed to fall on the surface of a rotating plate 19, when the lifting door 8 moves downwards, the lifting door 8 is movably connected between the base plate 1 and the rotating plate 19, so that the base plate 1 and the rotating plate 19 scrape cutting fluid thrown from the surface of the lifting door 8, the machining cavity 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a clamping device 3 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the inner cavity of the machining cavity 2, a cutting device 4 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the inner cavity of the machining cavity 2, the machining is fixed by a clamping device 3, the parts are machined by a cutting device 4, the parts are cooled by the cutting fluid flowing out of a cutting fluid water pipe 5 during machining, the parts are machined, connecting plates 6 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the top surface of a machining cavity 2, the connecting plates 6 are inverted L-shaped, the length value of the connecting plates 6 is equal to that of the machining cavity 2, polished rods 7 are fixedly installed at the two ends of the bottom surface of the top end of each connecting plate 6, the two polished rods 7 are installed to ensure that a lifting door 8 can stably run in the vertical direction, the abrasion of the lifting door 8 is reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, the polished rods 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the top end of each connecting plate 6, the lifting door 8 is movably sleeved on the surface of each polished rod 7, the height value of each lifting door 8 is larger than that of the machining cavity 2, the width value of each lifting door 8 is larger than that of the machining, the lifting door 8 can be matched with the processing cavity 2 to seal the processing cavity 2 when moving to the top end, cutting scraps are prevented from splashing outside the device, the cleanness of a working environment is ensured, a rack I9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the lifting door 8, a rack I10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a motor I11 is fixedly installed on the rack I10, gear I12 is sleeved on output shafts of the front end and the rear end of the motor I11, the left side of the gear I12 is meshed with the rack I9, the gear I12 is driven by the motor I11 to rotate, the gear I12 is meshed with the rack I9, the rack I9 can drive the lifting door 8 to move in the vertical direction, the gear I12 is fixedly sleeved on an output end of the motor I11, after parts are processed, the gear I12 drives the lifting door 8 to move downwards, the processed parts are taken down at the moment, new parts are put in, and rack II 13 is fixedly installed, a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on one surface of the second frame 13 far away from the bottom plate 1, a second gear 15 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor 14, a second rack 16 is movably connected to the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the top surface of the second rack 16, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the trapezoidal blocks fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are clamped in the trapezoidal grooves formed in the top surface of the second rack 16, the front surface of the second rack 16 is meshed with the second gear 15 to fix the position of the second rack 16, when the inner cavity of the processing cavity 2 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 is meshed with the second rack 16 to enable the second rack 16 to move in the horizontal direction, rotary grooves 17 are formed in the bottom ends, the width of the rotating plate 19 is equal to half of the width of the processing cavity 2, the length of the rotating plate 19 is equal to the length of the processing cavity 2, the top surface of the rotating plate 19 is matched with the processing cavity 2 for sealing, when the rack II 16 moves towards the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1, the rack II 16 leaves the bottom of the rotating plate 19, the rotating plate 19 moves downwards around the main shaft 18 under the action of gravity, so that cutting scraps fall on the filter plate 21, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a waste liquid tank 20, the upper end of the waste liquid tank 20 is movably connected with the filter plate 21, the length and the width of the filter plate 21 are equal to the length and the width of the inner cavity of the waste liquid tank 20, the right side of the handle 22 is vertically positioned on the right side of the bottom plate 1, when the cutting is performed through the extraction handle 22, the handle 22 is positioned on the right side of the bottom plate 1, an operator can conveniently extract, the filter plate 21 can be drawn out from the device through the handle 22, the cutting scraps on the filter plate 21 are collected and processed in a centralized way, meanwhile, the cutting flowing into the inner cavity of the waste liquid tank 20 is also convenient for centralized processing, and the handle 22 is fixedly arranged in front of the filter plate 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutting machine is used, the clamping device 3 is used for fixing processing, the cutting device 4 is used for processing parts, the cutting fluid flowing out of the cutting fluid water pipe 5 is used for cooling the parts during processing, the first gear 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, the first gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 9, the first rack 9 can drive the lifting door 8 to move in the vertical direction, after the parts are processed, the first gear 12 drives the lifting door 8 to move downwards, the processed parts are taken down and placed into new parts, meanwhile, when the lifting door 8 moves downwards, the lifting door 8 is movably connected between the bottom plate 1 and the rotating plate 19, the bottom plate 1 and the rotating plate 19 scrape the cutting fluid thrown and splashed on the surface of the lifting door 8, when the inner cavity of the processing cavity 2 needs to be cleaned, the second gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 is meshed with the second rack 16, and the second rack 16 can move in the horizontal direction, the second rack 16 moves towards the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 and leaves the bottom of the rotating plate 19, the rotating plate 19 moves downwards around the main shaft 18 due to the action of gravity, cutting chips fall on the filter plate 21, cutting fluid flows into the waste fluid tank 20 through filter holes in the surface of the filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 can be drawn out of the device through the handle 22, the cutting chips on the filter plate 21 are collected and processed in a centralized mode, and meanwhile cutting flowing into the inner cavity of the waste fluid tank 20 is convenient to process in a centralized mode.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a precision horizontal machining center, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a processing cavity (2), the inner cavity left surface of the processing cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a clamping device (3), the inner cavity right surface of the processing cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a cutting device (4), the upper surface of the cutting device (4) is fixedly provided with a cutting fluid water pipe (5), the front and the rear ends of the top surface of the processing cavity (2) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (6), the top bottom surface of the connecting plates (6) is fixedly provided with a polished rod (7), the surface of the polished rod (7) is sleeved with a lifting door (8), the right surface of the lifting door (8) is fixedly provided with a rack I (9), the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a rack I (10), the upper surface of the rack I (10) is fixedly provided with a motor I (11), the output end of the motor I, two sides fixed mounting have frame two (13) about bottom plate (1), the one side fixed mounting that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in frame two (13) has motor two (14), the output end of motor two (14) is fixed to be cup jointed gear two (15), both ends swing joint has rack two (16) about below bottom plate (1), swivelling chute (17) have been seted up to the left and right sides bottom of process chamber (2), the inner chamber fixed mounting of swivelling chute (17) has main shaft (18), rotor plate (19) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of main shaft (18), the bottom surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has waste liquid case (20), the upper end swing joint of waste liquid case (20) has filter plate (21), the preceding fixed mounting of filter plate (21) has handle (22).

2. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: the processing device is characterized in that a square groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate (1), the processing cavity (2) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity formed in the center of the bottom plate (1) and provided with the square groove, and the length value of the inner cavity formed in the center of the bottom plate (1) and provided with the square groove is equal to the sum of the length value of the processing cavity (2) and the width value of the lifting door (8).

3. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: the shape of connecting plate (6) is "L" shape of falling, the length value of connecting plate (6) equals the length value of processing chamber (2), the top bottom surface both ends fixed mounting of connecting plate (6) has polished rod (7).

4. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: the height value of the lifting door (8) is greater than that of the processing cavity (2), the width value of the lifting door (8) is greater than that of the processing cavity (2), and the lifting door (8) is movably connected in an inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) with a square groove in the center.

5. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: output shafts at the front end and the rear end of the motor I (11) are respectively sleeved with a gear I (12), and the left surface of the gear I (12) is meshed with the rack I (9).

6. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: a trapezoidal groove is formed in the top surface of the second rack (16), trapezoidal blocks are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the trapezoidal blocks fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are clamped in the trapezoidal groove formed in the top surface of the second rack (16), and the front surface of the second rack (16) is meshed with the second gear (15).

7. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: the width value of the rotating plate (19) is equal to half of the width value of the processing cavity (2), the length value of the rotating plate (19) is equal to the length value of the processing cavity (2), and the top surface of the rotating plate (19) is matched with the processing cavity (2) for sealing.

8. The precision horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: the length value and the width value of the filter plate (21) are equal to those of the inner cavity of the waste liquid tank (20), and the right side of the handle (22) is positioned on the right side of the bottom plate (1) in the vertical direction.