CN211217963U

CN211217963U - Adjustable dust absorption mechanism for non-metal processing machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN211217963U
Application number: CN201922203211.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔繁敏; 吴映贞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-metal working machine is adjustable dust absorption mechanism for machine tool, including fixed establishment, collection dirt mechanism, the vacuum mechanism that is used for fixing this device one side position of fixed establishment below is provided with collection dirt mechanism, collection dirt mechanism one side is provided with vacuum mechanism still includes the dust absorption mechanism that is used for the dust absorption, dust absorption mechanism sets up collection dirt mechanism top. The utility model discloses utilize two gooseneck to come to support and fix dust absorption pipe and suction hood, the suction hood is installed at gooseneck front end and then can carry out the regulation of multi-angle in the lathe simultaneously, so that absorb the dust that the cutting produced, utilize fixed establishment can drive dust absorption pipe and suction hood when the knife rest removes and remove, can be very convenient fix first fixing base on the knife rest through the strong magnet, all adopt sealed processing to the position that this device connects simultaneously, and then can improve dust extraction's dust collection efficiency.

Description

Adjustable dust absorption mechanism for non-metal processing machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a non-metal working machine tool field especially relates to non-metal working machine tool is with adjustable dust absorption mechanism.

Background

When the machine processing non-metallic workpiece can produce a large amount of dust, these dusts rely on the dust catcher to siphon away the dust through the suction hood, thereby guarantee clean and tidy and fresh of outside air in the lathe, and reduce the injury of dust to the human body, if the suction hood dust absorption effect is not good will cause very big pollution, the operative employee works under this kind of high polluted environment for a long time, serious threat staff's healthy, the suction hood of present lathe equipment is fixed unable removal, it highly can't follow the cutter and remove and can't adjust, thereby the efficiency and the speed of dust absorption have been reduced, the daily work of giving people brings a great deal of inconvenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an adjustable dust absorption mechanism for a non-metal processing machine tool for solving the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

nonmetal is adjustable dust absorption mechanism for machine tool, including fixed establishment, collection dirt mechanism, the vacuum mechanism that is used for fixing this device one side position of fixed establishment below is provided with collection dirt mechanism, collection dirt mechanism one side is provided with vacuum mechanism still includes the dust absorption mechanism who is used for the dust absorption, dust absorption mechanism sets up collection dirt mechanism top.

Preferably: the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing seat and a strong magnet, the first fixing seat is located on the outer side of the dust collection mechanism, and the strong magnet is connected to the inner side of the first fixing seat through a clamping groove.

So set up, utilize the magnetism of strong magnet will first fixing base adsorbs to be fixed on the lathe knife rest, and then can follow it when the knife rest removes and carry out the dust absorption.

Preferably: the fixing mechanism comprises a second fixing seat and a fixing bolt, the second fixing seat is located on the outer side of the dust collection mechanism, and the fixing bolt is in gap connection with the upper side and the lower side of the second fixing seat.

So set up, utilize fixing bolt will the second fixing base is fixed in knife rest suitable position, can follow it when the knife rest removes and carry out the dust absorption.

Preferably: dust absorption mechanism includes suction hood, gooseneck, dust absorption pipe, the dust absorption pipe lower extreme is connected dust collection mechanism, the suction hood bonds in dust absorption pipe upper end, two the gooseneck is located both sides position about the dust absorption pipe, the gooseneck upper end is through threaded connection the suction hood one side position, the gooseneck lower extreme is connected fixed establishment.

So set up, can make through the characteristic of gooseneck the suction hood removes to the any position of lathe to the operation of other devices can not influenced to shared volume is less.

Preferably: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover, a filter screen, a dust collection box, a dust collection drawer and a universal wheel, the dust collection cover is connected to the upper portion of the dust collection box through bolts, the filter screen is connected to the inner side of the dust collection box through a buckle, the dust collection drawer is arranged in the front of the bottom of the dust collection box, and the universal wheel is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box through bolts.

According to the arrangement, the dust in the dust collection box is filtered by the filter screen, and is collected and conveniently cleaned by the dust collection drawer.

Preferably: the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum pump and a vacuum tube, and the vacuum pump is connected with the dust collecting mechanism.

So set up, through the vacuum pump will the inside air of collection dirt mechanism is taken away, makes the atmospheric pressure in the collection dirt mechanism is less than the external world, then can produce suction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the dust suction pipe and the dust suction hood are supported and fixed by the two gooseneck pipes, and the dust suction hood is arranged at the front end of the gooseneck pipe so as to be adjusted in multiple angles in a machine tool, so that dust generated by cutting can be absorbed conveniently;

2. utilize fixed establishment can drive dust absorption pipe and suction hood when the knife rest removes to remove, can be very convenient fix first fixing base on the knife rest through the strong magnet, all adopt sealed processing to the position that this device is connected simultaneously, and then can improve dust extraction's dust collection efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of an adjustable dust suction mechanism for a non-metal processing machine tool according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial view of the embodiment 1 of the fixing mechanism of the adjustable dust suction mechanism for the nonmetal processing machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the embodiment 2 of the fixing mechanism of the adjustable dust suction mechanism for the nonmetal processing machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable dust suction mechanism for the nonmetal processing machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial view of the vacuum mechanism of the adjustable dust suction mechanism for the nonmetal processing machine tool of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a fixing mechanism; 2. a dust suction mechanism; 3. a dust collecting mechanism; 4. a vacuum mechanism; 11. a first fixed seat; 12. strong magnets; 111. a second fixed seat; 112. fixing the bolt; 21. a dust hood; 22. a gooseneck; 23. a dust collection pipe; 31. a dust collection cover; 32. a filter screen; 33. a dust collection box; 34. a dust collection drawer; 35. a universal wheel; 41. a vacuum pump; 42. a vacuum tube.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

nonmetal is adjustable dust absorption mechanism for machine tool, including fixed establishment 1, collection dirt mechanism 3, vacuum mechanism 4, the one side position of fixed establishment 1 below that are used for fixed this device be provided with

collection dirt mechanism

3, and 3 one sides of collection dirt mechanism are provided with vacuum mechanism 4, still including the dust absorption mechanism 2 that is used for the dust absorption, and dust absorption mechanism 2 sets up in collection dirt mechanism 3 top.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a first fixing seat 11 and a strong magnet 12, the first fixing seat 11 is located outside the dust suction mechanism 2, the strong magnet 12 is connected to the inner side of the first fixing seat 11 through a clamping groove, the first fixing seat 11 is fixed on a tool rest of the machine tool in an adsorbing manner by utilizing the magnetism of the strong magnet 12, and then dust can be sucked along with the tool rest when the tool rest moves; the dust collection mechanism 2 comprises a dust collection cover 21, gooseneck pipes 22 and a dust collection pipe 23, the lower end of the dust collection pipe 23 is connected to the top of the dust collection cover 31 through threads, the dust collection cover 21 is adhered to the upper end of the dust collection pipe 23, the two gooseneck pipes 22 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the dust collection pipe 23, the upper end of the gooseneck pipe 22 is connected to one side of the dust collection cover 21 through threads, the lower end of the gooseneck pipe 22 is connected to the first fixing seat 11 through threads, the dust collection cover 21 can be moved to any position of a machine tool through the characteristics of the gooseneck pipes 22, and the occupied volume is small, so that the; the dust collecting mechanism 3 comprises a dust collecting cover 31, a filter screen 32, a dust collecting box 33, a dust collecting drawer 34 and a universal wheel 35, wherein the dust collecting cover 31 is connected above the dust collecting box 33 through a bolt, the filter screen 32 is connected to the inner side of the dust collecting box 33 through a buckle, the dust collecting drawer 34 is arranged in the front position of the bottom of the dust collecting box 33, the universal wheel 35 is connected to the bottom of the dust collecting box 33 through a bolt, dust in the dust collecting box 33 is filtered by using the filter screen 32, and meanwhile, the dust is collected and conveniently cleaned by using the dust collecting drawer 34; the vacuum mechanism 4 comprises a vacuum pump 41 and a vacuum tube 42, the vacuum pump 41 is connected with the dust collecting mechanism 3, the vacuum pump 41 is connected with one side of the dust collecting box 33 through a bolt, air in the dust collecting mechanism 3 is pumped away through the vacuum pump 41, the air pressure in the dust collecting mechanism 3 is lower than the outside, and then suction force can be generated.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collection mechanism is used, the strong magnet 12 in the first fixed seat 11 is utilized to fix the dust collection mechanism 2 at a proper position of a tool rest of a machine tool through the first fixed seat 11, and when a tool moves, the dust collection mechanism 2 can move along with the tool to collect dust; meanwhile, the bending degree of the gooseneck 22 can be adjusted to enable the dust hood 21 to be positioned above the position of a workpiece to be machined, the power supply of the vacuum pump 41 is started, the vacuum pump 41 starts to pump air to the dust collection box 33 through the vacuum tube 42, so that the air pressure in the dust collection box 33 is lower than the external air pressure, the lower end of the dust collection tube 23 is connected with the dust collection cover 31, a low-pressure area is formed at the dust hood 21 at the upper end of the dust collection tube 23, dust generated in the machining process of the workpiece can be sucked into the dust hood 21, the dust sucked by the dust hood 21 is sent into the dust collection box 33 through the dust collection tube 23, and the dust is filtered and collected in the dust collection drawer 34 through the filter screen 32, so that the dust generated in the machining of the workpiece can be absorbed; after use, the dust is dumped and cleaned by drawing out the dust collection drawer 34; in addition, the device adopts the silica gel sealing gasket to carry out sealing treatment at the connecting position, so that the suction force during the whole dust collection can be improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the fixing mechanism 1 includes a second fixing seat 111 and a fixing bolt 112, the second fixing seat 111 is located outside the dust suction mechanism 2, the fixing bolt 112 is connected to the upper and lower sides of the second fixing seat 111 with a gap, the second fixing seat 111 is fixed to a proper position of the tool holder by the fixing bolt 112, and dust can be sucked along with the tool holder when the tool holder moves.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Nonmetal is adjustable dust absorption mechanism for machine tool, including fixed establishment (1), collection dirt mechanism (3), vacuum mechanism (4) that are used for fixing this device one side position of fixed establishment (1) below is provided with collection dirt mechanism (3), collection dirt mechanism (3) one side is provided with vacuum mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized by further comprising a dust collection mechanism (2) for collecting dust, wherein the dust collection mechanism (2) is arranged above the dust collection mechanism (3).

2. The adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (1) includes first fixing base (11), strong magnet (12), first fixing base (11) are located the dust absorption mechanism (2) outside, strong magnet (12) are connected through the draw-in groove first fixing base (11) are inboard.

3. The adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (1) includes second fixing base (111), fixing bolt (112), second fixing base (111) are located dust absorption mechanism (2) outside, fixing bolt (112) gap connection be in both sides position about second fixing base (111).

4. The adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (2) are including dust hood (21), gooseneck (22), dust absorption pipe (23) lower extreme is connected collection dirt mechanism (3), dust hood (21) bond and are in dust absorption pipe (23) upper end, two gooseneck (22) are located both sides position about dust absorption pipe (23), gooseneck (22) upper end is passed through threaded connection and is in dust hood (21) one side position, gooseneck (22) lower extreme is connected fixed establishment (1).

5. The adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (3) comprises a dust collection cover (31), a filter screen (32), a dust collection box (33), a dust collection drawer (34) and a universal wheel (35), wherein the dust collection cover (31) is connected above the dust collection box (33) through a bolt, the filter screen (32) is connected to the inner side of the dust collection box (33) through a buckle, the dust collection drawer (34) is arranged at the front position of the bottom of the dust collection box (33), and the universal wheel (35) is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (33) through a bolt.

6. The adjustable dust suction mechanism for the non-metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the vacuum mechanism (4) comprises a vacuum pump (41) and a vacuum pipe (42), and the vacuum pump (41) is connected with the dust collection mechanism (3).