CN211215659U - Spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter - Google Patents
Spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211215659U CN211215659U CN201921795681.XU CN201921795681U CN211215659U CN 211215659 U CN211215659 U CN 211215659U CN 201921795681 U CN201921795681 U CN 201921795681U CN 211215659 U CN211215659 U CN 211215659U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- spiral
- filter
- slag
- filter residue
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of fluid filtration, in particular to a spiral pushing and slag discharging filter, which comprises a shell and a spiral stirrer; the spiral stirrer is arranged in the shell, and the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell; a filter cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the first shell; the spiral stirrer comprises a spiral stirring motor and a spiral stirring scraper; a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the first shell, and a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the first shell; the bottom of the second shell is provided with a slag outlet. This application is strained through the inner wall installation that will be at first casing, and after the fluid got into the casing through the feed inlet, the filter residue subsided, and filtrating is located filter residue upper portion, and filtrating flows through straining a section of thick bamboo in first casing, opens the slag notch when the filter residue in the casing is too much, and spiral agitator motor drives the rotation of spiral stirring scraper, thereby does not need the manual work to slag tap to practiced thrift the people with the filter residue through the discharge of slag notch. The filter cartridge is vertically oriented and filter residue passes laterally through the filter cartridge, thereby reducing the likelihood of the filter cartridge becoming clogged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fluid filters the field, concretely relates to spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter.
Background
The filter cloth that traditional fluid adopted when filterable filters, the filter residue will adhere on the filter cloth like this, need artifical could accomplish the work of slagging tap when slagging tap, thereby because the filter residue has increased the filter cloth and has blockked up the probability through the filter cloth, the filter cloth still must lift the filter cloth off after blockking up and wash, has just so reduced filterable efficiency to current all is slagging tap through the manual work, extravagant manpower has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to adopting the filter cloth to filter behind the fluid at present, the filter residue is located the filter cloth, has increased the probability that the filter cloth is blockked up, just need lift the filter cloth off the washing off if the filter cloth is blockked up to reduce filtration efficiency and current be the problem that artifical slagging tap is extravagant manpower relatively, provide a spiral and push away material and unload the sediment filter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a spiral pushing and slag discharging filter comprises a shell and a spiral stirrer; the spiral stirrer is arranged in the shell, and the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell; the top of the second shell is connected with the bottom of the first shell; a filter cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the first shell; the spiral stirrer comprises a spiral stirring motor and a spiral stirring scraper; the spiral stirring scraper is connected with the output end of the spiral stirring motor, the spiral stirring scraper is arranged in the first shell and the second shell, and the spiral stirring motor is arranged at the top of the first shell; a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the first shell, and a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the first shell; and a slag outlet is formed in the bottom of the second shell.
Preferably, the upper part of the first shell is provided with a cleaning opening. And a water pipe is connected into the cleaning port, clean water flows in through the cleaning port and then flows out through the first filter cylinder, so that the filter cylinder is cleaned, otherwise, the filter cylinder is blocked.
Preferably, the bottom of the second shell is provided with a residual liquid port, the residual liquid port is provided with a second filter, and an outlet of the second filter is connected with the liquid outlet. And determining whether to start the second filter according to the requirement on the moisture content in the filter residue, starting the second filter if the moisture content in the filter residue is required to be less, and further filtering the filter residue in the second shell to reduce the moisture in the filter residue. If the requirement on the moisture content in the filter residue is not high, the second filter is not started.
Preferably, the first housing is barrel-shaped and the second housing is funnel-shaped. The second shell is funnel-shaped, so that the filter residue is discharged conveniently.
Preferably, an air inlet is arranged at the upper part of the cleaning opening; the first electromagnetic valve is installed at the feeding hole, the second electromagnetic valve is installed at the liquid outlet, the third electromagnetic valve is installed at the slag hole, and the fourth electromagnetic valve is installed at the air inlet; a fifth electromagnetic valve is installed at the cleaning opening; the top of the first housing is sealed. The first solenoid valve controls the amount of fluid flowing into the shell, and the second solenoid valve is closed when the filter cartridge is backwashed, so that clean fluid can reversely flow through the filter cartridge to clean the filter cartridge. A manual valve can also be installed to the third solenoid valve can be installed to the slag notch, can realize the electric control switch through the third solenoid valve, uses manpower sparingly and opens, practices thrift the labour. An air inlet is formed above the cleaning opening, air is added from the air inlet when the filter cylinder is cleaned, and the filter cylinder is cleaned by air and water simultaneously, so that the filter cylinder is cleaned more quickly and thoroughly.
Preferably, the spiral pushing and slag discharging filter further comprises a controller and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected with the controller; the pressure sensor is mounted at the bottom of the second shell. First solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, fourth solenoid valve and fifth solenoid valve all are connected with the controller, then open the third solenoid valve when pressure sensor senses the pressure of casing and is greater than the pressure value of settlement, and spiral agitator motor begins work, stirs the back filter residue through the third solenoid valve outflow to the filter residue through spiral stirring scraper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this application is strained through the inner wall installation that will be at first casing, and after the fluid got into the casing through the feed inlet, the filter residue subsided, and filtrating is located filter residue upper portion, and filtrating flows through straining a section of thick bamboo in first casing, opens the slag notch when the filter residue in the casing is too much, and spiral agitator motor drives the rotation of spiral stirring scraper, thereby does not need the manual work to slag tap to practiced thrift the people with the filter residue through the discharge of slag notch. Because the filter cartridge is vertically disposed, filter residue passes laterally through the filter cartridge, thereby reducing the likelihood of the filter cartridge becoming clogged.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spiral pushing and slag discharging filter provided by the present application.
The labels in the figure are: 1-shell, 11-first shell, 12-second shell, 13-feed inlet, 14-liquid outlet, 15-slag outlet, 16-cleaning outlet, 17-raffinate outlet, 18-air inlet, 2-spiral stirrer, 21-spiral stirring motor, 22-spiral scraper, 3-filter cartridge, 4-first electromagnetic valve, 5-second electromagnetic valve, 6-third electromagnetic valve, 7-fourth electromagnetic valve, 8-fifth electromagnetic valve, 9-pressure sensor and 10-second filter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, the present application provides a spiral pushing and slag discharging filter, which comprises a shell 1 and a spiral stirrer 2; the spiral stirrer 2 is arranged in the shell 1, and the shell 1 comprises a first shell 11 and a second shell 12; the top of the second shell 12 is connected with the bottom of the first shell 11; the inner wall of the first housing 11 is provided with a filter cartridge 3. A feed inlet 13 is formed in the upper part of the first shell 11, and a liquid outlet 14 is formed in the bottom of the first shell 11; the bottom of the second shell 12 is provided with a slag outlet 15. The upper portion of the first housing 11 is provided with a cleaning port 16, and the upper portion of the cleaning port 16 is provided with an air inlet 18. The feeding hole 13 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 4, the liquid outlet 14 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 5, the slag outlet 15 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve 6, and the air inlet 18 is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve 7; the top of the first housing 11 is sealed. The spiral stirrer 2 comprises a spiral stirring motor 21 and a spiral stirring scraper 22; the spiral stirring scraper 22 is connected with the output end of the spiral stirring motor 21, the spiral stirring scraper 22 is installed in the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, and the spiral stirring motor 21 is installed at the top of the first shell 11. It is also possible to install the filter cartridge 3 inside the second housing 12, with the outlet 14 being located at the bottom of the second housing 12.
The bottom of second casing 12 is equipped with residual liquid mouth 17, residual liquid mouth 17 installs second filter 10, the export of second filter 10 with liquid outlet 14 is connected. The spiral pushing and slag discharging filter also comprises a controller and a pressure sensor 9, wherein the pressure sensor 9 is connected with the controller; the pressure sensor 9 is mounted on the bottom of the second housing 12.
The working process is as follows: and closing the third electromagnetic valve 6, the fourth electromagnetic valve 7 and the fifth electromagnetic valve 8, opening the first electromagnetic valve 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 5, allowing the fluid to flow into the shell 1 through the first electromagnetic valve 4 at the feed inlet 13, precipitating, allowing filter residues to be located at the bottom, allowing filtrate to be located at the upper part, allowing the filtrate at the upper part to flow through the filter cartridge 3 and then to flow out through the second electromagnetic valve 5 at the liquid outlet 14.
When pressure sensor 9 detects that the pressure in casing 1 is greater than the first pressure value of settlement, then close first solenoid valve 4, open third solenoid valve 6, second solenoid valve 5 can close and can open, close fourth solenoid valve 7 and fifth solenoid valve 8, and controller control spiral agitator motor 21 is rotatory, and spiral agitator motor 21 drives spiral stirring scraper 22 rotatory, and spiral stirring scraper 22 stirs the filter residue in casing 1, and the filter residue flows through third solenoid valve 6 of slag notch 15 department.
When the pressure of the filter residue discharged from the rear shell 1 is lower than the second pressure value, the fourth electromagnetic valve 7 and the fifth electromagnetic valve 8 are opened to close the first electromagnetic valve 4 and the third electromagnetic valve 6, the second electromagnetic valve 5 is closed in the early stage, the second electromagnetic valve 5 is opened after the filter cartridge 3 is completely submerged by water, the filter residue adhered to the filter cartridge 3 is cleaned under the action of clean water and air, and finally, the filter is opened to discharge the liquid in the second shell 12. After the cleaning of the housing 1 is completed, the third solenoid valve 6, the fourth solenoid valve 7 and the fifth solenoid valve 8 are closed, and the first solenoid valve 4 and the second solenoid valve 5 are opened, and the operation is repeatedly cycled.
And determining whether to open the second filter 10 at the bottom of the second shell 12 according to different requirements on the moisture content in the filter residue, if the moisture content in the filter residue is required to be less, opening the second filter 10, and further filtering the filter residue in the second shell 12 to reduce the moisture in the filter residue. If the requirement on the moisture content in the filter residue is not high, the second filter 10 may not be opened.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A spiral pushing and slag discharging filter is characterized by comprising a shell (1) and a spiral stirrer (2); the spiral stirrer (2) is arranged in the shell (1), and the shell (1) comprises a first shell (11) and a second shell (12); the top of the second shell (12) is connected with the bottom of the first shell (11); the inner wall of the first shell (11) is provided with a filter cartridge (3); the spiral stirrer (2) comprises a spiral stirring motor (21) and a spiral stirring scraper (22); the spiral stirring scraper (22) is connected with the output end of the spiral stirring motor (21), the spiral stirring scraper (22) is installed in the first shell (11) and the second shell (12), and the spiral stirring motor (21) is installed at the top of the first shell (11); a feed inlet (13) is formed in the upper part of the first shell (11), and a liquid outlet (14) is formed in the bottom of the first shell (11); and a slag outlet (15) is formed in the bottom of the second shell (12).
2. The screw pushing and slag discharging filter according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the first shell (11) is provided with a cleaning port (16).
3. The spiral pushing and slag discharging filter according to claim 1, wherein a residual liquid port (17) is formed in the bottom of the second shell (12), a second filter (10) is installed at the residual liquid port (17), and an outlet of the second filter (10) is connected with the liquid outlet (14).
4. The screw pushing and slag discharging filter according to claim 1, wherein the first housing (11) is barrel-shaped and the second housing (12) is funnel-shaped.
5. The spiral pushing and slag discharging filter according to claim 2, wherein an air inlet (18) is provided at the upper part of the cleaning port (16); the feeding hole (13) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (4), the liquid outlet (14) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (5), the slag outlet (15) is provided with a third electromagnetic valve (6), and the air inlet (18) is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve (7); a fifth electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged at the cleaning port (16); the top of the first housing (11) is sealed.
6. The spiral pushing material slag discharging filter according to claim 5, further comprising a controller and a pressure sensor (9), wherein the pressure sensor (9) is connected with the controller; the pressure sensor (9) is mounted at the bottom of the second shell (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921795681.XU CN211215659U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921795681.XU CN211215659U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211215659U true CN211215659U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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ID=71915465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921795681.XU Active CN211215659U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Spiral pushes away material and unloads sediment filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211215659U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116135282A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-19 | 三菱重工环境·化学工程株式会社 | Solid-liquid separation device and water treatment system |
-
2019
- 2019-10-24 CN CN201921795681.XU patent/CN211215659U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116135282A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-19 | 三菱重工环境·化学工程株式会社 | Solid-liquid separation device and water treatment system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |