CN211202400U - Impeller nut anti-loose sealing device - Google Patents

Impeller nut anti-loose sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211202400U
CN211202400U CN201921951180.6U CN201921951180U CN211202400U CN 211202400 U CN211202400 U CN 211202400U CN 201921951180 U CN201921951180 U CN 201921951180U CN 211202400 U CN211202400 U CN 211202400U
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nut
locking
sealing
tensioning
impeller
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薛增旭
单吉腾
谷峰
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Shandong Shuanglun Co Ltd
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Shandong Shuanglun Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种叶轮螺母防松密封装置,包括叶轮、泵轴、锁紧螺帽、密封垫和拧紧螺母,其特征在于所述拧紧螺母、密封垫和锁紧螺帽依次与泵轴连接,所述拧紧螺母一端与叶轮相抵触,另一端经张紧密封部插入到同样与泵轴螺纹连接的锁紧螺帽的喇叭形锁紧孔中,通过锁紧螺帽的依次旋紧,使得锁紧螺帽压紧拧紧螺母的张紧密封部,并通过张紧密封部的螺纹与泵轴上的螺纹紧密配合插接后经密封垫密封压紧,达到锁紧密封的目的。本实用新型具有结构新颖、加工方便、制作成本低、拆装方便、快捷、防松可靠性高、密封性高等优点。

Figure 201921951180

The utility model discloses an impeller nut anti-loosening sealing device, comprising an impeller, a pump shaft, a locking nut, a sealing gasket and a tightening nut, which is characterized in that the tightening nut, the sealing gasket and the locking nut are connected to the pump shaft in sequence. One end of the tightening nut is in conflict with the impeller, and the other end is inserted into the trumpet-shaped locking hole of the locking nut that is also threadedly connected with the pump shaft through the tensioning seal part, and the locking nut is screwed in sequence, The locking nut is pressed against the tensioning sealing part of the tightening nut, and the thread of the tensioning sealing part is tightly fitted with the thread on the pump shaft and then sealed and pressed by the sealing gasket to achieve the purpose of locking and sealing. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient processing, low production cost, convenient and quick disassembly and assembly, high reliability of anti-loosening, and high sealing performance.

Figure 201921951180

Description

叶轮螺母防松密封装置Impeller nut anti-loose sealing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及流体机械领域,具体的说是一种潜污泵用叶轮螺母防松密封装置。The utility model relates to the field of fluid machinery, in particular to an impeller nut anti-loose sealing device for a submersible sewage pump.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,现有的潜污泵轴端叶轮通常采用叶轮螺母进行紧固。对于叶轮螺母的结构设计,需考虑两点因素:①应避免因振动、反转等原因引起螺母松动甚至脱落;②输送腐蚀性介质且需要对泵轴保护时,必须同时具有密封功能,以隔离泵轴与介质接触。As we all know, the shaft end impeller of the existing submersible sewage pump is usually fastened with an impeller nut. For the structural design of the impeller nut, two factors need to be considered: 1. The nut should be avoided from loosening or even falling off due to vibration, reversal, etc.; 2. When transporting corrosive media and the pump shaft needs to be protected, it must also have a sealing function to isolate The pump shaft is in contact with the medium.

目前,叶轮螺母的防松措施包括止退垫圈防松、螺纹锁固密封胶防松、销钉防松、点焊防松、双螺母防松,锁紧型钢丝螺套防松等等。从防松效果来说,以上大多数结构都可以做到简单可靠。但如果同时也具备密封功能的,目前只有锁紧型钢丝螺套等结构。这种结构的实质性不足是:当叶轮螺母11内螺纹套上钢丝螺套12后与泵轴13上的外螺纹配合,因钢丝螺套12会占用一定的空间,叶轮螺母11螺纹的加工必须在尺寸上做一定的补偿,因此,叶轮螺母11的内螺纹孔攻丝不能采用标准丝锥,而需要专用的钢丝螺套丝锥,而且叶轮螺母内螺纹的检验和钢丝螺套的安装,也需要特制专用工具,加工、检验不方便、装拆难度大,防松可靠性不高。At present, the anti-loosening measures of impeller nut include anti-loosening washer, thread locking sealant anti-loosening, pin anti-loosening, spot welding anti-loosening, double nut anti-loosening, locking type wire thread sleeve anti-loosening and so on. In terms of anti-loosening effect, most of the above structures can be simple and reliable. However, if it also has a sealing function at the same time, there are only structures such as locking wire screw sleeves. The substantial disadvantage of this structure is: when the inner thread of the impeller nut 11 is fitted with the wire threaded sleeve 12 and then matched with the external thread on the pump shaft 13, the wire threaded sleeve 12 will occupy a certain space, and the processing of the impeller nut 11 thread must be A certain amount of compensation should be made in size. Therefore, standard taps cannot be used for the tapping of the internal threaded holes of the impeller nut 11, but a special steel wire sleeve tap is required, and the inspection of the internal thread of the impeller nut and the installation of the steel wire sleeve also need to be specially made. Special tools are inconvenient for processing and inspection, difficult to assemble and disassemble, and the reliability of anti-loosening is not high.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是解决上述现有技术的不足,提供一种结构新颖、加工方便、制作成本低、拆装方便、快捷、防松可靠性高、密封性高的叶轮螺母防松密封装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an impeller nut anti-loose sealing device with novel structure, convenient processing, low production cost, convenient and fast disassembly and assembly, high anti-loose reliability and high sealing performance.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

一种叶轮螺母防松密封装置,包括叶轮、泵轴、锁紧螺帽、密封垫和拧紧螺母,其特征在于所述锁紧螺帽盲孔是由螺纹孔和喇叭形锁紧孔由内向外同轴连通而成,An impeller nut anti-loose sealing device, comprising an impeller, a pump shaft, a locking nut, a gasket and a tightening nut, characterized in that the blind hole of the locking nut is composed of a threaded hole and a flared locking hole from the inside to the outside connected coaxially,

所述拧紧螺母是由锁紧部和张紧密封部同轴一体连接而成,所述张紧密封部呈锥形且与锁紧螺帽的喇叭形锁紧孔的锥度相同,所述张紧密封部大端的外径小于所述锁紧部外径,所述张紧密封部端部圆周阵列设有至少3个张紧开口槽,所述张紧开口槽沿轴向延伸,The tightening nut is formed by coaxially connecting the locking part and the tensioning sealing part, the tensioning sealing part is conical and has the same taper as the trumpet-shaped locking hole of the locking nut, and the tensioning sealing part is conical. The outer diameter of the big end of the sealing portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking portion, and at least three tensioning opening grooves are arranged in a circumferential array at the end of the tensioning sealing portion, and the tensioning opening grooves extend in the axial direction,

所述拧紧螺母、密封垫和锁紧螺帽依次与泵轴连接,所述拧紧螺母一端与叶轮相抵触,另一端经张紧密封部插入到同样与泵轴螺纹连接的锁紧螺帽的喇叭形锁紧孔中,通过锁紧螺帽的依次旋紧,使得锁紧螺帽压紧拧紧螺母的张紧密封部,并通过张紧密封部的螺纹与泵轴上的螺纹紧密配合插接后经密封垫密封压紧,达到锁紧密封的目的。The tightening nut, the gasket and the locking nut are sequentially connected with the pump shaft. One end of the tightening nut is in conflict with the impeller, and the other end is inserted into the horn of the locking nut that is also threadedly connected to the pump shaft through the tightening seal. In the shape locking hole, the locking nut is tightened in sequence, so that the locking nut is pressed against the tensioning seal part of the tightening nut, and the thread of the tensioning seal part is tightly fitted with the thread on the pump shaft after insertion. It is sealed and pressed by the gasket to achieve the purpose of locking and sealing.

本实用新型所述密封垫采用四氟乙烯密封垫,以达到密封性能高的作用。The sealing gasket of the utility model adopts the tetrafluoroethylene sealing gasket to achieve the effect of high sealing performance.

本实用新型所述锁紧螺帽的喇叭形锁紧孔的锥面斜度为10°-15°,本实用新型优选采用12°,以达到锁紧密封性能高的作用。The taper surface inclination of the flared locking hole of the locking nut of the present invention is 10°-15°, and the present invention preferably adopts 12° to achieve the effect of high locking and sealing performance.

本实用新型由于采用上述结构,具有结构新颖、加工方便、制作成本低、拆装方便、快捷、防松可靠性高、密封性高等优点。Because the utility model adopts the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient processing, low production cost, convenient and fast disassembly and assembly, high reliability of preventing loosening, and high sealing performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型中拧紧螺母的主视图。Figure 2 is a front view of the tightening nut in the present invention.

图3是图2的左视图。FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2 .

附图标记:叶轮1、泵轴2、锁紧螺帽3、密封垫4、拧紧螺母5、锁紧部8、张紧密封部9、张紧开口槽10、垫圈11。Reference numerals: impeller 1 , pump shaft 2 , locking nut 3 , gasket 4 , tightening nut 5 , locking part 8 , tensioning sealing part 9 , tensioning opening groove 10 , washer 11 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行说明。The present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如附图所示,一种叶轮螺母防松密封装置,包括叶轮1、泵轴2、锁紧螺帽3、密封垫4和拧紧螺母5,其特征在于所述锁紧螺帽盲孔是由螺纹孔和喇叭形锁紧孔由内向外同轴连通而成,As shown in the accompanying drawings, an impeller nut anti-loose sealing device includes an impeller 1, a pump shaft 2, a locking nut 3, a gasket 4 and a tightening nut 5, characterized in that the blind hole of the locking nut is made of The threaded hole and the trumpet-shaped locking hole are coaxially connected from the inside to the outside.

所述拧紧螺母5是由锁紧部8和张紧密封部9同轴一体连接而成,所述张紧密封部9呈锥形且与锁紧螺帽3的喇叭形锁紧孔的锥度相同,所述张紧密封部9大径端的外径小于所述锁紧部8外径,所述张紧密封部9端部圆周阵列设有至少3个张紧开口槽10,所述张紧开口槽10沿轴向延伸,The tightening nut 5 is formed by coaxially connecting the locking portion 8 and the tensioning sealing portion 9. The tensioning sealing portion 9 is tapered and has the same taper as the trumpet-shaped locking hole of the locking nut 3. , the outer diameter of the large-diameter end of the tensioning seal portion 9 is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking portion 8, and the end of the tensioning sealing portion 9 is provided with at least three tensioning opening grooves 10 in a circumferential array, and the tensioning opening The groove 10 extends in the axial direction,

所述拧紧螺母5、密封垫4和锁紧螺帽3依次与泵轴2连接,所述拧紧螺母5一端与叶轮1相抵触,另一端经张紧密封部9插入到同样与泵轴2螺纹连接的锁紧螺帽3的喇叭形锁紧孔中,通过锁紧螺帽3的依次旋紧,使得锁紧螺帽3压紧拧紧螺母5的张紧密封部9,并通过张紧密封部9的螺纹与泵轴2上的螺纹紧密配合插接后经密封垫4密封压紧,达到锁紧密封的目的。The tightening nut 5, the gasket 4 and the locking nut 3 are sequentially connected with the pump shaft 2, one end of the tightening nut 5 is in conflict with the impeller 1, and the other end is inserted into the same thread with the pump shaft 2 through the tightening seal portion 9. In the trumpet-shaped locking hole of the connected lock nut 3, the lock nut 3 is screwed in sequence, so that the lock nut 3 presses and tightens the tensioning seal portion 9 of the tightening nut 5, and passes through the tensioning seal portion. The thread of 9 is closely matched with the thread on the pump shaft 2 and then sealed and pressed by the sealing gasket 4 to achieve the purpose of locking and sealing.

本实用新型所述密封垫4采用四氟乙烯密封垫,以达到密封性能高的作用。The sealing gasket 4 of the present invention adopts a tetrafluoroethylene sealing gasket to achieve the effect of high sealing performance.

本实用新型所述锁紧螺帽3的喇叭形锁紧孔的锥面斜度为10°-15°,本实用新型优选采用12°,以达到锁紧密封性能高的作用。The taper surface inclination of the flared locking hole of the locking nut 3 of the present invention is 10°-15°, and the present invention preferably adopts 12° to achieve high locking and sealing performance.

本实用新型还可在所述拧紧螺母与叶轮间的泵轴上套有垫圈11,以达到通过垫圈对叶轮进行定位的作用。In the present invention, a washer 11 can also be sleeved on the pump shaft between the tightening nut and the impeller, so as to achieve the function of positioning the impeller through the washer.

本实用新型在安装时,先在安装有叶轮1的泵轴2端部装入垫圈11,再安装拧紧螺母5,以压紧垫圈11,然后将密封垫4套在拧紧螺母5的张紧密封部9,最后拧入锁紧螺帽3,通过锁紧螺帽3的依次旋紧,使得锁紧螺帽3经密封垫4压紧拧紧螺母5的张紧密封部9,达到锁紧密封的作用,通过张紧密封部9对锁紧螺帽3的张力,防止了锁紧螺帽3在旋转时松开,并且,通过四氟乙烯密封垫4的密封,使得密封效果更佳显著。When the utility model is installed, the washer 11 is firstly installed at the end of the pump shaft 2 where the impeller 1 is installed, and then the tightening nut 5 is installed to compress the washer 11 , and then the gasket 4 is set on the tensioning seal of the tightening nut 5 part 9, and finally screw into the locking nut 3, through the tightening of the locking nut 3 in turn, so that the locking nut 3 is pressed and tightened by the gasket 4 to tighten the tension sealing part 9 of the nut 5 to achieve the locking and sealing Action, the tension of the locking nut 3 by the tensioning sealing part 9 prevents the locking nut 3 from loosening during rotation, and the sealing effect is better and more remarkable through the sealing of the tetrafluoroethylene gasket 4 .

本实用新型由于采用上述结构,具有结构新颖、加工方便、制作成本低、拆装方便、快捷、防松可靠性高、密封性高等优点。Because the utility model adopts the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient processing, low production cost, convenient and fast disassembly and assembly, high reliability of preventing loosening, and high sealing performance.

Claims (4)

1. An impeller nut anti-loose sealing device comprises an impeller, a pump shaft, a lock nut, a sealing gasket and a tightening nut, and is characterized in that the lock nut blind hole is formed by coaxially communicating a threaded hole and a trumpet-shaped locking hole from inside to outside,
the tightening nut is formed by coaxially and integrally connecting a locking part and a tensioning sealing part, the tensioning sealing part is conical and has the same taper as a horn-shaped locking hole of the locking nut, the outer diameter of the large end of the tensioning sealing part is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking part, at least 3 tensioning open grooves are arranged in a circumferential array of the end part of the tensioning sealing part, and extend along the axial direction,
the tightening nut, the sealing gasket and the locking nut are sequentially connected with the pump shaft, one end of the tightening nut is abutted to the impeller, the other end of the tightening nut is inserted into a horn-shaped locking hole of the locking nut which is also in threaded connection with the pump shaft through the tensioning sealing part, the locking nut is sequentially screwed, so that the tensioning sealing part of the tightening nut is compressed by the locking nut, and the tightening nut is tightly matched and plugged with a thread on the pump shaft through the thread of the tensioning sealing part and then is tightly compressed through the sealing gasket.
2. The anti-loose sealing device for the impeller nut as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gasket is a tetrafluoroethylene gasket.
3. The impeller nut loose-proof sealing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the taper of the flared locking hole of the lock nut is 10 ° to 15 °.
4. The anti-loose sealing device for the impeller nut as claimed in claim 3, wherein the taper of the flared locking hole of the lock nut is 12 °.
CN201921951180.6U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Impeller nut anti-loose sealing device Expired - Fee Related CN211202400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921951180.6U CN211202400U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Impeller nut anti-loose sealing device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847268A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-28 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Locking subassembly and magnetic drive pump thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847268A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-28 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Locking subassembly and magnetic drive pump thereof
CN113847268B (en) * 2021-08-25 2024-03-19 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Locking subassembly and magnetic drive pump thereof

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