CN211201320U - Three-dimensional intelligent parking lot - Google Patents

Three-dimensional intelligent parking lot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211201320U
CN211201320U CN201921193005.5U CN201921193005U CN211201320U CN 211201320 U CN211201320 U CN 211201320U CN 201921193005 U CN201921193005 U CN 201921193005U CN 211201320 U CN211201320 U CN 211201320U
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foundation pit
base layer
parking lot
intelligent parking
dimensional intelligent
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蔡银华
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Zhejiang Qike Construction Co ltd
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Zhejiang Qike Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional intelligent parking lot, which comprises a foundation pit, a stand column and a supporting plate, wherein a base layer is arranged in the foundation pit, a top layer is arranged at the port of the foundation pit, the stand column comprises a polished rod section and a lead screw section, the polished rod section is fixedly provided with the supporting plate which is arranged in parallel, the lead screw section penetrates through the top layer and the base layer, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base layer, and the driving mechanism drives the supporting plate to move up and down by; the bottom of the foundation pit is provided with a guide cylinder, and the end part of the screw rod section of the upright post is arranged in the guide cylinder; the supporting plate is provided with a folding cover. This three-dimensional intelligent parking area's actuating mechanism sets up in the foundation ditch, and the daily maintenance only need the operation personnel down to in the foundation ditch can, still set up folding cover, the outdoor problem that the protection was parked the vehicle and is exposed to the weather, still better dustproof prevent that the ash falls into, when the car leaves, folding cover is withdrawed to one side, and is level with the layer board basically, and the department far away can directly perceivedly know whether there is the surplus parking stall in the parking area.

Description

立体智能停车场Three-dimensional intelligent parking lot

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及停车场领域,尤其是一种立体智能停车场。The utility model relates to the field of parking lots, in particular to a three-dimensional intelligent parking lot.

背景技术Background technique

由于经济的快速发展,小型轿车几乎是城市居住人口的必备出行工具,城市土地面积的有限导致无法供应越来越多车辆的停放,立体车库因此产生,它节约占地面积,使用方便。现有的立体车库的牵引机构多位于车库顶部,该结构设置导致在日常维护或维修时作业人员需要爬置顶部,麻烦且存在安全隐患;同时现有立体车库多做成房屋结构,即有屋顶和侧墙,该结构设置不仅成本高,还无法让人直观的知晓其内是否还存在空余车位。Due to the rapid development of the economy, small cars are almost an essential travel tool for urban residents. The limited land area of the city makes it impossible to supply more and more vehicles for parking. Therefore, the three-dimensional garage is generated, which saves floor space and is easy to use. The traction mechanism of the existing three-dimensional garage is mostly located on the top of the garage. This structure leads to the need for operators to climb to the top during routine maintenance or repair, which is troublesome and has potential safety hazards. And the side wall, this structure is not only expensive, but also makes it impossible for people to intuitively know whether there are any vacant parking spaces in it.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对背景技术中的不足,本实用新型提供一种立体智能停车场,并且克服了以上缺陷。In view of the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention provides a three-dimensional intelligent parking lot, and overcomes the above deficiencies.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

一种立体智能停车场,包括基坑、立柱及托板,基坑中设有基层,基坑端口处设有顶层,所述立柱包括光杆段和丝杆段,所述光杆段固定设有平行设置的托板,丝杆段穿设过顶层和基层,基层上设有驱动机构,驱动机构通过驱动立柱从而带动托板上下移动;基坑的底部设有导向筒,立柱的丝杆段的端部置于导向筒内;所述托板上设有折叠罩。A three-dimensional intelligent parking lot comprises a foundation pit, a vertical column and a support plate, a base layer is arranged in the foundation pit, a top layer is arranged at the port of the foundation pit, the vertical column includes a polished rod section and a screw rod section, and the polished rod section is fixed with parallel The set support plate, the screw segment passes through the top layer and the base layer, and the base layer is provided with a driving mechanism, which drives the support plate to move up and down by driving the column; the bottom of the foundation pit is provided with a guide cylinder, and the end of the lead screw section of the column is provided The part is placed in the guide cylinder; the support plate is provided with a folding cover.

所述驱动机构包括电机、主动齿轮、辅助齿轮及与基层转动连接的驱动齿轮,主动齿轮连接电机的输出轴,辅助齿轮同时啮合主动齿轮和驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮中心设有螺纹通孔,丝杆段穿过螺纹通孔并与之螺纹连接。The driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear, an auxiliary gear and a driving gear that is rotatably connected to the base layer. The driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The auxiliary gear meshes with the driving gear and the driving gear at the same time. The segment is passed through and threaded to the threaded through hole.

所述驱动齿轮的外壁设有环形凸台,基层上表面上设有凹槽,凹槽侧壁设有供环形凸台容置的环形槽,凹槽底部设有供立柱穿设的通孔。The outer wall of the drive gear is provided with an annular boss, the upper surface of the base layer is provided with a groove, the side wall of the groove is provided with an annular groove for accommodating the annular boss, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a through hole for the column to pass through.

所述顶层上设有供托板穿过的通腔。The top layer is provided with a through cavity for the pallet to pass through.

所述折叠罩包括骨架、转动轴及膜层,转动轴连接有电机一。The folding cover includes a frame, a rotating shaft and a film layer, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor one.

所述导向筒内放置有润滑油。Lubricating oil is placed in the guide cylinder.

由于采用了上述技术方案,有效的改善了现有立体车库的牵引机构设置在车库顶端日常维护需要爬高存在安全隐患,以及现有立体车库设置顶盖及侧墙导致成本高且无法直观知晓是否尚有空余车位的问题,该立体智能停车场结构设计合理简单,驱动机构设置在基坑内,日常维护维修只需作业人员下至基坑内即可,还设置折叠罩,保护停放车辆受风吹雨晒的室外问题,还更好的防尘防灰落入,当车子走开时,折叠罩收回至一侧,基本与托板平,远处即可直观知道停车场是否有空余车位。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the traction mechanism of the existing three-dimensional garage is effectively improved, and the daily maintenance needs to climb high, which is a potential safety hazard, and the existing three-dimensional garage is equipped with a roof and side walls, which leads to high costs and cannot be intuitively known. There is still the problem of vacant parking spaces. The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot has a reasonable and simple structure design. The drive mechanism is set in the foundation pit. Daily maintenance and repairs only need the operator to go down to the foundation pit. A folding cover is also provided to protect the parked vehicles from wind and rain. It is also better to prevent dust and ash from falling into the sun. When the car walks away, the folding cover is retracted to one side, which is basically flat with the pallet. From a distance, you can intuitively know whether there is a free parking space in the parking lot.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的局部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.

图3为托板3上折叠罩4使用状态结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding cover 4 on the pallet 3 in the use state.

图4为折叠罩4收起状态结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the folded cover 4 in a retracted state.

图5为驱动齿71与基层5的连接结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving teeth 71 and the base layer 5 .

图中1、基坑;2、立柱;21、光杆段;22、丝杆段;3、托板;4、折叠罩;41、骨架;42、膜层;43、转动轴;5、基层;51、环形槽;52、通孔;6、顶层;61通腔;7、驱动机构;71、驱动齿轮;711、螺纹通孔;712、环形凸台;72、电机;73、主动齿轮;74、辅助齿轮;8、导向筒;9、排水管。In the figure, 1, foundation pit; 2, column; 21, polished rod section; 22, screw rod section; 3, pallet; 4, folding cover; 41, skeleton; 42, film layer; 43, rotating shaft; 5, base layer; 51, annular groove; 52, through hole; 6, top layer; 61 through cavity; 7, drive mechanism; 71, drive gear; 711, threaded through hole; 712, annular boss; 72, motor; 73, driving gear; 74 , auxiliary gear; 8, guide cylinder; 9, drain pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参考图1至图5可知,本实用新型:一种立体智能停车场,包括基坑1、立柱2及托板3,托板3固定在四根立柱2之间,轿车一对一停放在托板3上。基坑1中设有基层5,基坑1端口处设有顶层6,基坑1底部连接有排水管9。所述顶层6上设有供托板3穿过的通腔61。通腔61供立柱2带动托板3从中穿过,通腔61对四个立柱2起到导向作用。如附图1-2所示,托板3与顶层6略平时,轿车停放或开走时。1 to 5, the utility model: a three-dimensional intelligent parking lot, including a foundation pit 1, a column 2 and a supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 is fixed between the four columns 2, and the cars are parked one-to-one on the supporting plate 3. on board 3. A base layer 5 is provided in the foundation pit 1 , a top layer 6 is provided at the port of the foundation pit 1 , and a drainage pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the foundation pit 1 . The top layer 6 is provided with a through cavity 61 for the support plate 3 to pass through. The through cavities 61 are used for the uprights 2 to drive the pallets 3 to pass therethrough, and the through cavities 61 play a guiding role for the four uprights 2 . As shown in Figure 1-2, the pallet 3 and the top layer 6 are slightly flat, when the car is parked or driven away.

如附图1-2所示,所述立柱2包括光杆段21和丝杆段22,所述光杆段21固定设有平行设置的托板3,丝杆段22穿设过顶层6和基层5,基层5上设有驱动机构7,驱动机构7通过驱动立柱2从而带动托板3上下移动;所述驱动机构7包括电机72、主动齿轮73、辅助齿轮74及驱动齿轮71,主动齿轮73连接电机72的输出轴,辅助齿轮74同时啮合主动齿轮73和驱动齿轮71,驱动齿轮71中心设有螺纹通孔711,丝杆段22穿过螺纹通孔711并与之螺纹连接。As shown in Figures 1-2, the column 2 includes a polished rod section 21 and a screw rod section 22. The polished rod section 21 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 3 arranged in parallel, and the screw rod section 22 passes through the top layer 6 and the base layer 5. , the base layer 5 is provided with a driving mechanism 7, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the support plate 3 to move up and down by driving the column 2; the driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 72, a driving gear 73, an auxiliary gear 74 and a driving gear 71, and the driving gear 73 is connected The output shaft of the motor 72 and the auxiliary gear 74 mesh with the driving gear 73 and the driving gear 71 at the same time. The driving gear 71 is provided with a threaded through hole 711 in the center, and the screw rod segment 22 passes through the threaded through hole 711 and is threadedly connected with it.

如附图5所示,所述驱动齿轮71的外壁设有环形凸台712,基层5上表面上设有凹槽,凹槽侧壁设有供环形凸台712容置的环形槽51,凹槽底部设有供立柱2穿设的通孔52,驱动齿轮71与基层5通过环形凸台712和环形槽51配合转动连接,驱动齿轮71转动,其螺纹通孔711内螺纹连接的丝杆段22会相对向上或向下移动,进而带动立柱2上固定的托板3上下移动。As shown in FIG. 5 , the outer wall of the drive gear 71 is provided with an annular boss 712 , the upper surface of the base layer 5 is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the groove is provided with an annular groove 51 for accommodating the annular boss 712 . The bottom of the groove is provided with a through hole 52 for the upright column 2 to pass through. The driving gear 71 and the base layer 5 are rotatably connected through the annular boss 712 and the annular groove 51, and the driving gear 71 rotates. 22 will move up or down relatively, thereby driving the support plate 3 fixed on the column 2 to move up and down.

基坑1的底部设有导向筒8,立柱2的丝杆段22的端部置于导向筒8内,所述导向筒8内放置有润滑油。导向筒8对立柱2起到导向作用的同时,置于导向筒8内的丝杆段22将润滑油带出,对螺纹通孔711和丝杆段22之间的螺纹连接起到润滑作用,延长使用寿命。The bottom of the foundation pit 1 is provided with a guide cylinder 8, and the end of the lead screw segment 22 of the upright column 2 is placed in the guide cylinder 8, and the guide cylinder 8 is placed with lubricating oil. While the guide cylinder 8 plays a guiding role for the upright column 2, the lead screw segment 22 placed in the guide cylinder 8 brings out the lubricating oil, which lubricates the threaded connection between the threaded through hole 711 and the lead screw segment 22. Extended service life.

如附图3所示,所述托板3上设有折叠罩4,所述折叠罩4包括骨架41、转动轴43及膜层42,转动轴43连接有电机一(图中未显示)。轿车在托板3上挺好,电机一驱动转动轴43逆时针旋转将折叠罩4打开且罩在停放好的轿车外部。轿车要开走时,电机一驱动转动轴43如附图箭头方向转动,将折叠罩4打开,如附图4所示。As shown in FIG. 3 , a folding cover 4 is provided on the support plate 3 . The folding cover 4 includes a frame 41 , a rotating shaft 43 and a film layer 42 . The rotating shaft 43 is connected with a motor 1 (not shown in the figure). The car is well on the pallet 3, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate counterclockwise to open the folding cover 4 and cover the outside of the parked car. When the car is about to drive away, a motor drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate in the direction of the arrow in the drawing to open the foldable cover 4, as shown in FIG. 4 .

具体地,如附图2所示,电机72驱动主动齿轮73,然后经过辅助齿轮74带动驱动齿轮71转动;进而如附图5所示,立柱2相对基层5上下移动,从而其上的托板3也随之上下移动。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the motor 72 drives the driving gear 73, and then drives the driving gear 71 to rotate through the auxiliary gear 74; and as shown in FIG. 3 also moves up and down.

本实用新型库的牵引机构设置在车库顶端日常维护需要爬高存在安全隐患,以及现有立体车库设置顶盖及侧墙导致成本高且无法直观知晓是否尚有空余车位的问题,该立体智能停车场结构设计合理简单,驱动机构7设置在基坑1内,日常维护维修只需作业人员下至基坑1内即可,还设置折叠罩4,保护停放车辆受风吹雨晒的室外问题,还更好的防尘防灰落入,当车子走开时,折叠罩4收回至如附图4所示状态,基本与托板3平,远处即可直观知道停车场是否有空余车位。The traction mechanism of the garage of the utility model is arranged at the top of the garage and needs to be climbed for daily maintenance, which has potential safety hazards, and the existing three-dimensional garage is equipped with a top cover and side walls, which leads to high costs and it is impossible to intuitively know whether there is any free parking space. The three-dimensional intelligent parking The design of the yard structure is reasonable and simple. The drive mechanism 7 is set in the foundation pit 1, and the daily maintenance and repair only need the operator to go down to the foundation pit 1. A folding cover 4 is also provided to protect the parked vehicles from outdoor problems caused by wind and rain. It is also better to prevent dust and ash from falling in. When the car walks away, the folding cover 4 is retracted to the state shown in Figure 4, which is basically level with the pallet 3, and it can be intuitively known from a distance whether there is a free parking space in the parking lot.

各位技术人员须知:虽然本实用新型已按照上述具体实施方式做了描述,但是本实用新型的发明思想并不仅限于此实用新型,任何运用本发明思想的改装,都将纳入本专利专利权保护范围内。Note to all technicians: Although the present utility model has been described according to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the inventive idea of the present utility model is not limited to this utility model, and any modification using the inventive idea will be included in the protection scope of the patent right of this patent. Inside.

Claims (6)

1.一种立体智能停车场,包括基坑(1)、立柱(2)及托板(3),其特征在于:基坑(1)中设有基层(5),基坑(1)端口处设有顶层(6),所述立柱(2)包括光杆段(21)和丝杆段(22),所述光杆段(21)固定设有平行设置的托板(3),丝杆段(22)穿设过顶层(6)和基层(5),基层(5)上设有驱动机构(7),驱动机构(7)通过驱动立柱(2)从而带动托板(3)上下移动;基坑(1)的底部设有导向筒(8),立柱(2)的丝杆段(22)的端部置于导向筒(8)内;所述托板(3)上设有折叠罩(4)。1. A three-dimensional intelligent parking lot, comprising foundation pit (1), upright column (2) and support plate (3), characterized in that: foundation pit (1) is provided with base layer (5), foundation pit (1) port There is a top layer (6) at the place, the column (2) includes a polished rod section (21) and a screw rod section (22), and the polished rod section (21) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (3) arranged in parallel, and the screw rod section (22) passing through the top layer (6) and the base layer (5), the base layer (5) is provided with a driving mechanism (7), and the driving mechanism (7) drives the support plate (3) to move up and down by driving the column (2); The bottom of the foundation pit (1) is provided with a guide cylinder (8), and the end of the screw rod segment (22) of the upright column (2) is placed in the guide cylinder (8); the support plate (3) is provided with a folding cover (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的立体智能停车场,其特征在于:所述驱动机构(7)包括电机(72)、主动齿轮(73)、辅助齿轮(74)及与基层(5)转动连接的驱动齿轮(71),主动齿轮(73)连接电机(72)的输出轴,辅助齿轮(74)同时啮合主动齿轮(73)和驱动齿轮(71),驱动齿轮(71)中心设有螺纹通孔(711),丝杆段(22)穿过螺纹通孔(711)并与之螺纹连接。2 . The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot according to claim 1 , wherein the driving mechanism ( 7 ) comprises a motor ( 72 ), a driving gear ( 73 ), an auxiliary gear ( 74 ) and is rotatably connected with the base layer ( 5 ). 3 . The driving gear (71), the driving gear (73) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (72), the auxiliary gear (74) meshes with the driving gear (73) and the driving gear (71) at the same time, and the center of the driving gear (71) is provided with a thread through A hole (711), the lead screw segment (22) passes through the threaded through hole (711) and is threadedly connected therewith. 3.根据权利要求2所述的立体智能停车场,其特征在于:所述驱动齿轮(71)的外壁设有环形凸台(712),基层(5)上表面上设有凹槽,凹槽侧壁设有供环形凸台(712)容置的环形槽(51),凹槽底部设有供立柱(2)穿设的通孔(52)。3. The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the drive gear (71) is provided with an annular boss (712), and the upper surface of the base layer (5) is provided with a groove, the groove The side wall is provided with an annular groove (51) for accommodating the annular boss (712), and the bottom of the groove is provided with a through hole (52) for the upright column (2) to pass through. 4.根据权利要求1所述的立体智能停车场,其特征在于:所述顶层(6)上设有供托板(3)穿过的通腔(61)。4 . The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot according to claim 1 , wherein the top layer ( 6 ) is provided with a through cavity ( 61 ) through which the pallet ( 3 ) passes. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的立体智能停车场,其特征在于:所述折叠罩(4)包括骨架(41)、转动轴(43)及膜层(42),转动轴(43)连接有电机一。5. The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the folding cover (4) comprises a frame (41), a rotating shaft (43) and a film layer (42), and the rotating shaft (43) is connected with a motor one. 6.根据权利要求1所述的立体智能停车场,其特征在于:所述导向筒(8)内放置有润滑油。6. The three-dimensional intelligent parking lot according to claim 1, characterized in that: lubricating oil is placed in the guide cylinder (8).
CN201921193005.5U 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Three-dimensional intelligent parking lot Expired - Fee Related CN211201320U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116498134A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-07-28 浙江高专建筑设计研究院有限公司 a parking platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116498134A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-07-28 浙江高专建筑设计研究院有限公司 a parking platform

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