CN211199577U

CN211199577U - Biological-based environment-friendly silk-like home textile fabric

Info

Publication number: CN211199577U
Application number: CN201921872664.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔迅; 宋远
Original assignee: Suzhou Songqi Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Songqi Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-02
Filing date: 2019-11-02
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a biological base-ring-protection simulation silk home textile fabric which is woven by adopting a three-dimensional structure and comprises a first weaving layer and a second weaving layer which are connected with each other; the first weaving layer is knitted by adopting yarns mainly composed of polylactic acid filaments, the yarns are formed by blending polylactic acid filaments and polyester filaments, acetate fibers are wound on the yarns, and the first weaving layer is of a rib texture; the second weaving layer is formed by weaving, wherein the warp-wise fiber line is formed by blending polylactic acid filament, polyester filament and sodium alginate fiber, the weft-wise fiber line is formed by blending bamboo fiber and spandex fiber, and the second weaving layer is satin weave. The fabric has soft and smooth handfeel similar to silk, uniform and soft luster and compact appearance similar to silk, is excellent in elasticity, and simultaneously the strength of the fabric meets the requirements of home textile fabrics.

Description

Biological-based environment-friendly silk-like home textile fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile fabric technical field especially relates to a biological basic ring protects emulation silk family and spins surface fabric.

Background

The silk fabric is a fabric woven by using real silk as warp and weft yarns, is smooth, light, thin, cool and elegant, and is an ideal fabric for summer clothing. The real silk fabric is divided into 14 categories according to fabric weave, warp and weft combination, a processing technology and a silk variety with a silk surface showing shape; the real silk crepe is an important class, and is made of plain weave or other tissues, strong twist of warp or weft, or strong twist of warp and weft, and is a fabric with obvious crepe and elasticity, and is subdivided into real silk crepe, real silk georgette, real silk bicrepe and real silk crinkle. As is well known, the real silk fabric is soft and smooth in texture, soft and light in hand feeling, rich and colorful in patterns, cool and comfortable to wear, mainly used as a shirt, a pajama, one-piece dress fabric, a headband and the like in summer and is a textile very favored by people; however, silk products are very expensive and have limited yield, and in order to meet the requirements of consumers, silk-like silk fabrics come from the beginning, other fibers are utilized to replace silk, and the woven fabrics have good moisture absorption and air permeability after finishing and have the effect of silk fabrics. In the prior art, the silk-like fabric is usually made of terylene, and terylene can be processed to have a better silk-like effect. However, when the terylene is synthetic fiber and is used as the fabric of underwear, the wearability of the terylene is not enough in the aspect of skin-friendly and comfort.

Aiming at the problems in the existing silk-like fabric, researchers research a polylactic acid filament silk-like fabric, wherein the silk-like fabric is woven by using polylactic acid filaments as warps and wefts or by interweaving the polylactic acid filaments and mulberry silk. The wearability such as moisture permeability, air permeability, wrinkle resistance of the polylactic acid filament silk-proof silk fabric is similar to that of the corresponding pure silk fabric, and the hand feeling style of the fabric is close to that of pure silk. However, polylactic acid fibers have problems of insufficient strength, causing processing difficulties and affecting the quality of the finished product.

In order to further improve the functional effect of imitative silk surface fabric, for example satisfy the moisture absorption ability of improving the surface fabric product simultaneously and breathe freely, antibiotic, antistatic, intensity etc. ability, in addition for improving the grade of product, reach the characteristics of environmental protection, health care, the utility model provides a biobased environmental protection imitative silk surface fabric is in order to reach above-mentioned technological effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an imitative silk surface fabric, its surface fabric not only have the soft level and smooth feeling of similar silk, still have the silk like even soft gloss and the outward appearance that compacts, and elasticity is splendid, and its intensity also satisfies the requirement of the surface fabric of spinning of family simultaneously, has realized functions such as environmental protection, moisture absorption moisturizing, antibiotic deodorization, has both improved the product added value, has also enlarged market share.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a biological-based environment-friendly silk-like fabric comprises a three-dimensional structure formed by three-dimensional weaving, wherein the three-dimensional structure comprises a first weaving layer and a second weaving layer which are connected with each other; the first weaving layer is knitted by adopting yarns mainly composed of polylactic acid filaments, the yarns are formed by blending polylactic acid filaments and polyester filaments, acetate fibers are wound on the yarns, and the first weaving layer is of a rib texture; the second weaving layer is formed by weaving, wherein the warp-wise fiber line is formed by blending polylactic acid filament, polyester filament and sodium alginate fiber, the weft-wise fiber line is formed by blending bamboo fiber and spandex fiber, and the second weaving layer is satin weave.

Further, on the first weaving layer, the length of the polylactic acid filament in the yarn structure is 1.1-1.2 times of that of the polyester filament.

Furthermore, on the first weaving layer, the fineness of the polylactic acid filament yarn is 50-150dtex, and the fineness of the polyester filament yarn is 20-40 dtex.

Further, the rib tissue is 1+1 rib tissue, 2+2 rib tissue or 3+3 rib tissue. The satin weave is a five-piece three-fly satin weave and a five-piece two-fly satin weave.

Further, on the second weaving layer, the mass percentage of the second weaving layer is as follows: the warp fiber yarns are formed by blending 15-20% of polylactic acid filament yarns, 25-30% of polyester filament yarns and 5-10% of sodium alginate fibers, and the weft fiber yarns are formed by blending 25-35% of bamboo fibers and 10-15% of spandex fibers.

Further, the first woven layer and the second woven layer are connected to each other by a layered orthogonal structure or a tying structure.

Further, the gram weight of the first braided layer is 150-260g/m²The gram weight of the second weaving layer is 250-350g/m²。

The utility model has the advantages that,

(1) the utility model discloses a three-dimensional spatial structure that forms is woven to the solid, has overcome the powerful not enough shortcoming of the imitative silk surface fabric of polylactic acid long filament, and first weaving layer adopts knitted structure simultaneously, has better moisture absorption ventilation ability to and soft smooth sense of touch, second weaving layer adopts woven structure, has the sense of drooping, reaches effects such as wear-resisting, difficult balling-up.

(2) The utility model discloses add acetate fiber in first weaving layer, further promoted the close skin travelling comfort of imitative silk surface fabric, be applicable to the dress next to the shin, had good market spreading value.

(3) The utility model discloses added sodium alginate fibre and bamboo fibre in the second weaving layer, adjusted its component proportion simultaneously, made the surface fabric on the basis that satisfies intensity, further promoted its ventilative, moisture absorption, antibiotic and feature of environmental protection.

(4) The utility model has the characteristics of better serviceability improves the grade of product, reaches environmental protection, health care simultaneously.

(5) The utility model discloses both improved the product added value, also enlarged market share, can satisfy people to dress articles for use travelling comfort and functional requirement and needs from the physical index.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the fabric structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a first woven layer, 2-a second woven layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time, and the term "/and" is used herein to describe another association object relationship, which means that two relationships may exist, for example, A/and B, may mean: a alone, and both a and B alone, and further, the character "/" in this document generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

According to FIG. 1, example 1

A biological-based environment-friendly silk-like fabric comprises a three-dimensional structure formed by three-dimensional weaving, wherein the three-dimensional structure comprises a first weaving layer and a second weaving layer which are connected with each other; the first weaving layer is knitted by adopting yarns mainly composed of polylactic acid filaments, the yarns are formed by blending polylactic acid filaments and polyester filaments, acetate fibers are wound on the yarns, and the first weaving layer is 1+1 rib texture; the second weaving layer is formed by weaving, wherein the warp-wise fiber line is formed by blending polylactic acid filament, polyester filament and sodium alginate fiber, the weft-wise fiber line is formed by blending bamboo fiber and spandex fiber, and the second weaving layer is a five-piece three-fly satin weave structure.

Wherein, in the first braided layerIn the yarn structure, the length of the polylactic acid filament is 1.1 times of that of the polyester filament, the fineness of the polylactic acid filament is 150dtex, and the fineness of the polyester filament is 40 dtex. On the second weaving layer, the mass percentage of the second weaving layer is as follows: the warp fiber yarns are formed by blending 15% of polylactic acid filament yarns, 25% of polyester filament yarns and 10% of sodium alginate fibers, and the weft fiber yarns are formed by blending 35% of bamboo fibers and 15% of spandex fibers. The first woven layer and the second woven layer are connected with each other through a tying structure. The gram weight of the first woven layer is 150g/m²The gram weight of the second woven layer is 250g/m²。

Example 2

A biological-based environment-friendly silk-like fabric comprises a three-dimensional structure formed by three-dimensional weaving, wherein the three-dimensional structure comprises a first weaving layer and a second weaving layer which are connected with each other; the first weaving layer is knitted by adopting yarns mainly composed of polylactic acid filaments, the yarns are formed by blending polylactic acid filaments and polyester filaments, acetate fibers are wound on the yarns, and the first weaving layer is 2+2 rib textures; the second weaving layer is formed by weaving, wherein the warp-wise fiber line is formed by blending polylactic acid filament, polyester filament and sodium alginate fiber, the weft-wise fiber line is formed by blending bamboo fiber and spandex fiber, and the second weaving layer is a five-piece two-flyaway satin weave.

On the first weaving layer, the length of the polylactic acid filament in the yarn structure is 1.2 times of that of the polyester filament, the fineness of the polylactic acid filament is 50dtex, and the fineness of the polyester filament is 20 dtex. On the second weaving layer, the mass percentage of the second weaving layer is as follows: the warp fiber yarns are formed by blending 20% of polylactic acid filament yarns, 30% of polyester filament yarns and 5% of sodium alginate fibers, and the weft fiber yarns are formed by blending 30% of bamboo fibers and 15% of spandex fibers. The first woven layer and the second woven layer are connected with each other through a tying structure. The gram weight of the first woven layer is 150g/m²The gram weight of the second woven layer is 250g/m²。

As described above, the present invention can be preferably implemented, and variations, modifications, replacements, integrations and modifications of these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The parts of the utility model which are not specially explained or limited adopt the prior art.

Claims

1. A biological-based environment-friendly silk-like home textile fabric is characterized by comprising a three-dimensional structure formed by three-dimensional weaving, wherein the three-dimensional structure comprises a first weaving layer (1) and a second weaving layer (2) which are connected with each other; the first weaving layer (1) is knitted by yarns mainly composed of polylactic acid filaments, the yarns are formed by blending polylactic acid filaments and polyester filaments, acetate fibers are wound on the yarns, and the first weaving layer (1) is of a rib texture; the second weaving layer (2) is formed by a weaving mode, wherein the warp-wise fiber line is formed by blending polylactic acid filament yarns, polyester filament yarns and sodium alginate fibers, the weft-wise fiber line is formed by blending bamboo fibers and spandex fibers, and the second weaving layer (2) is satin weave.

2. The silk-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the length of the polylactic acid filament in the yarn is 1.1-1.2 times that of the polyester filament on the first knitted layer (1).

3. The silk-like home textile fabric according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fineness of the polylactic acid filament yarn is 50-150dtex, and the fineness of the polyester filament yarn is 20-40dtex on the first knitted layer (1).

4. The silk-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the rib weave is a 1+1 rib weave, a 2+2 rib weave or a 3+3 rib weave; the satin weave is a five-flyaway satin weave or a five-flyaway satin weave.

5. The silk-like home textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first knitted layer (1) and the second knitted layer (2) are connected to each other by a layered orthogonal structure or a knotted structure.

6. The silk-like home textile fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grammage of the first knitted layer (1) is 150-260g/m²The gram weight of the second weaving layer (2) is 250-350g/m²。