Fish-water separating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish body washing unit, especially a fish water separator.
Background
The fish culturing method is a company mainly for culturing 'fine fish', the body surfaces of the fish are not particularly clean no matter the fish is pulled back from farmers or the fish is cultured by the company, various dirt is always generated on the body surfaces of the fish, particularly the fish cultured in an earth pond, and the problem of great water pollution is generated on the fine culture in the later period if the fish is not cleaned. The intensive culture of fish by a company means that the fish which is taken out of a pond and is qualified to reach the market specification is temporarily cultured in a water-lifting workshop, the water treated by a special treatment water system is used for lifting culture, the water used for washing dirt on the surface of the fish body is also specially treated, the washing of the dirt on the surface of the fish body is only the first step of the whole lifting culture process and is also a very critical step, the aim is to remove the dirt which is unfavorable for the later temporary culture, such as mucus, organic debris, liquid with fishy smell and the like on the surface of the fish body, so that the later process can reduce the occurrence of diseases and the water change amount, the cost is saved, the lifted fish is healthier, the taste is better, and the fish is more popular in the market. However, at present, no special equipment for cleaning fish bodies exists, and after the fish comes out of a fish cart, the fish is put into a plastic basket and then is directly flushed with water on the plastic basket. However, the density of the fish in the plastic basket is high, so that the fish is not beneficial to stay for a long time for washing, and the washing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a rational in infrastructure, washing efficiency is high, washing effect is good fish-water separator.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a fish-water separator, includes the pond, and the top surface in pond is opened, its characterized in that: the water pool is rectangular, an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the water pool, a water outlet is formed in the side surface of the water pool corresponding to the lower position of the inclined plane, a sieve plate is arranged at the water outlet, and a fish inlet is formed in one side of the top of the water pool; still include the inlet tube, the inlet tube activity sets up on the pond, and the export of inlet tube is located the pond top.
The purpose of the utility model can also adopt the following technical measures to solve:
more specifically, the slope of the inclined surface of the water pool is 5%.
As a further scheme, the water pool is a cement pool, and the internal dimension of the water pool is 5m in length, 1m in width and 1.2 m in height. Because the capacity of the prior fish unloading vehicle is about 5 cubic meters and the capacity of the cement pond is about 6 cubic meters, the water pond can accommodate the capacity of the fish unloading vehicle.
As a further scheme, the water outlet is a square with the side length of 0.3m, the sieve plate covers the water outlet, and a plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the surface of the sieve plate.
As a further scheme, a clamping groove for inserting the sieve plate is formed in the inner side of the water outlet.
As a further alternative, the fish inlet is a recess provided in the top of the basin. The height of the notch is the same as that of the chassis of the fish unloading vehicle, so that workers can conveniently unload fish, dirt on the surface of the fish just pulled out of the fish pond is washed by the treated water, the influence of the dirt on the water treatment of later fish hanging culture is reduced, the survival rate of the hanging culture is improved, and the washed wastewater flows to a specific wastewater treatment area from the water outlet.
As a further scheme, the length of the water inlet pipe is larger than that of the water pool, and the inlet of the water inlet pipe is connected with a tap water pipe, or the inlet of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank through a water pump. The water in the reservoir may be treated water.
Still include the waste water collecting pit, the waste water collecting pit communicates with the delivery port to in retrieving dirty water.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the fish water separating device can effectively wash away dirt on the surface of a fish body, reduce the pollution of the dirt to the suspended culture water quality, reduce the infection of harmful bacteria to the fish, reduce the water change amount in the later period, be favorable for saving the cost and improve the survival rate of the suspended culture.
(2) The fish water separation device has the advantages of small occupied area, low investment, simple structure, convenient operation and high use value in actual production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown with reference to figure 1 of the drawings,
the utility model provides a fish-water separator, includes pond 2, and the top surface in pond 2 is opened, its characterized in that: the water pool 2 is rectangular, an inclined plane 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water pool 2, a water outlet 4 is arranged on the side surface of the water pool 2 corresponding to the lower position of the inclined plane 5, a sieve plate 6 is arranged at the water outlet 4, and a fish inlet 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the water pool 2; still include inlet tube 1, inlet tube 1 activity sets up on pond 2, and the export of inlet tube 1 is located on pond 2 tops.
The slope 5 of the inclined surface of the pool 2 is 5 percent.
The water pool 2 is a cement pool arranged on the ground, and the internal size of the water pool is 5m in length, 1m in width and 1.2 m in height.
The water outlet 4 is a square with the side length of 0.3m, the sieve plate 6 covers the water outlet 4, and a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the surface of the sieve plate 6. The screen openings are small squares with a side length of 0.02 m, and a total of 20 such small square screen openings are provided on the screen plate 6.
And a clamping groove 8 for inserting the sieve plate 6 is formed in the inner side of the water outlet 4.
The fish inlet 3 is a notch arranged at the top of the water pool 2. The fish inlet 3 is rectangular, 0.8 m away from the ground, 0.5 m long and 0.2 m wide, and the water outlet is square with side length of 0.3 m.
The length of the water inlet pipe 1 is larger than that of the water pool 2, and the inlet of the water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the water storage tank 7 through a water pump (not shown in the figure). The inlet tube 1 is the PVC pipe, and its internal diameter is 0.075 m, exposes the ground height and is 1.4 m, and inlet tube length is 6 m.
The device also comprises a wastewater collecting tank which is communicated with the water outlet 4.
The working steps are as follows: firstly, water is discharged into a water tank by a water inlet pipe 1, then the fish is poured into the water tank from a fish truck through a fish inlet 3, then dirt on the surface of the fish is washed by the water pipe, the sewage after washing flows from a high position to a low position due to an inclined plane at the bottom of the water tank, and then flows out from a water outlet 4, and the sewage flows out due to the existence of a sieve plate 6 at the water outlet 4, so that the fish stays in the water tank, the dirt on the surface of the fish can be washed completely by washing for a plurality of times, the influence of the dirt on the water treatment of the fish hanging culture later is reduced, the survival rate of the hanging culture is improved, and the waste water after washing flows into a specific waste water collecting tank (not shown in the figure; in addition, after washing, the sieve plate 6 can be opened, so that the water outlet 4 can serve as a fish outlet to discharge fish bodies from the water outlet 4.