CN211183051U - A water-cooled heat dissipation power distribution cabinet for easy replacement of internal cooling water - Google Patents
A water-cooled heat dissipation power distribution cabinet for easy replacement of internal cooling water Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于更换内部冷却水的水冷散热配电柜,属于电力设备技术领域,包括柜体以及过滤器,过滤器包括壳体和过滤层,在地面上开设有容纳槽,壳体与容纳槽侧壁之间的空腔为操作腔,容纳槽上方设置有密封盖板,壳体的每个侧板上都开设有清理窗口,清理窗口内侧都设置有密封挡板,相邻的密封挡板之间借助弹性垫片密封连接,每个密封挡板外侧的中部都设置有定位环,插杆与穿过清理窗口延伸到壳体外部的定位环插接;在上滤液腔的中心处固定有竖管,竖管的顶部为封闭端,竖管的下端延伸到过滤层下方,竖管下端的侧壁上开设有用来连通上滤液腔和下清液腔的连通口。结构简单,清理杂质时方便省力,拆装插杆时方便快捷,省时省力。
The utility model discloses a water-cooled heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet which is convenient for replacing internal cooling water, belonging to the technical field of electric equipment, comprising a cabinet body and a filter. The cavity between the body and the side wall of the accommodating tank is an operation cavity, a sealing cover is arranged above the accommodating tank, a cleaning window is opened on each side plate of the casing, and a sealing baffle is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning window. The sealing baffles are sealed and connected by means of elastic gaskets, a positioning ring is provided in the middle of the outer side of each sealing baffle, and the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning ring extending through the cleaning window to the outside of the casing; in the upper filtrate chamber A vertical pipe is fixed at the center, the top of the vertical pipe is a closed end, the lower end of the vertical pipe extends below the filter layer, and the side wall of the lower end of the vertical pipe is provided with a communication port for connecting the upper filtrate cavity and the lower clear liquid cavity. The structure is simple, it is convenient and labor-saving when cleaning impurities, and it is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble the rod, saving time and labor.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,涉及到配电柜,特别是一种便于更换内部冷却水的水冷散热配电柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric equipment, and relates to a power distribution cabinet, in particular to a water-cooled heat dissipation power distribution cabinet which is convenient for replacing the internal cooling water.
背景技术Background technique
配电柜工作过程中会产生大量热量,为了避免影响到配电柜的正常工作,现在一般都是采用水冷的散热方式,产生的热水通过排水管进入到埋设于地下的过滤器过滤后进入到缓存箱内缓存,时间长了过滤器内部杂质堆积会影响过滤效果,现有的过滤器想要进行清理、更换的话都不方便,所以亟需一种便于清理过滤器的配电柜。A large amount of heat will be generated during the working process of the power distribution cabinet. In order to avoid affecting the normal operation of the power distribution cabinet, water cooling is generally adopted. The generated hot water enters the filter buried in the ground through the drain pipe and then enters the When it is stored in the cache box, the accumulation of impurities inside the filter will affect the filtering effect for a long time. It is inconvenient to clean and replace the existing filter. Therefore, a power distribution cabinet that is easy to clean the filter is urgently needed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型为了克服现有技术的缺陷,设计了一种便于更换内部冷却水的水冷散热配电柜,结构简单,清理杂质时方便省力,而且拆装插杆时方便快捷,省时省力。In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model designs a water-cooled heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet which is easy to replace the internal cooling water.
本实用新型所采取的具体技术方案是:一种便于更换内部冷却水的水冷散热配电柜,包括柜体以及过滤器,过滤器包括壳体和过滤层,壳体内部借助过滤层分隔成上滤液腔和下清液腔,壳体顶部的进水口与柜体的排水管连接,关键在于:在地面上开设有用来放置壳体的容纳槽,壳体与容纳槽侧壁之间的空腔为操作腔,容纳槽上方设置有密封盖板,所述的壳体为正方形结构,壳体与上滤液腔相对应的每个侧板上都开设有清理窗口,清理窗口内侧都设置有上端与侧板铰接、下端为自由端的密封挡板,相邻的密封挡板之间借助弹性垫片密封连接,每个密封挡板外侧的中部都设置有定位环,增设插杆,插杆与穿过清理窗口延伸到壳体外部的定位环插接形成为密封挡板与清理窗口接触密封的锁紧结构;在上滤液腔的中心处固定有竖管,竖管的顶部为封闭端,竖管的下端延伸到过滤层下方,竖管下端的侧壁上开设有用来连通上滤液腔和下清液腔的连通口。The specific technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a water-cooled heat dissipation power distribution cabinet which is convenient to replace the internal cooling water, including a cabinet body and a filter, the filter includes a shell and a filter layer, and the inside of the shell is separated into upper parts by the filter layer. The filtrate cavity and the supernatant cavity, the water inlet on the top of the shell is connected with the drain pipe of the cabinet, the key lies in that: there is a accommodating groove on the ground for placing the shell, and the cavity between the shell and the side wall of the accommodating groove is It is an operation cavity, a sealing cover is arranged above the accommodating tank, the casing is a square structure, and each side plate corresponding to the upper filtrate cavity is provided with a cleaning window, and the inner side of the cleaning window is provided with an upper end and a The side plates are hinged and the lower end is a sealing baffle with a free end. The adjacent sealing baffles are sealed and connected by means of elastic gaskets. The middle part of the outer side of each sealing baffle is provided with a positioning ring, and an insertion rod is added. The positioning ring of the cleaning window extending to the outside of the casing is inserted into a locking structure in which the sealing baffle and the cleaning window are in contact and sealing; a vertical pipe is fixed at the center of the upper filtrate cavity, and the top of the vertical pipe is a closed end. The lower end extends below the filter layer, and the side wall of the lower end of the vertical pipe is provided with a communication port for connecting the upper filtrate chamber and the lower supernatant chamber.
在竖管顶部固定有倒锥形的分水帽,分水帽上方设置有锥形的集水槽,集水槽的上进口直径大于壳体顶部的进水口直径,集水槽的下出口直径小于分水帽的下端面直径。An inverted conical water distribution cap is fixed on the top of the standpipe, and a conical water collection tank is arranged above the water distribution cap. The diameter of the upper inlet of the water collection tank is larger than the diameter of the water inlet at the top of the shell, and the diameter of the lower outlet of the water collection tank is smaller than that of the water distribution tank. The diameter of the lower end face of the cap.
在壳体的每个侧板上都沿长度方向设置有至少两个清理窗口,密封挡板外侧与每个清理窗口相对应的位置都设置有定位环,每个插杆都是同时与位于同一侧板外侧的所有定位环插接。Each side plate of the casing is provided with at least two cleaning windows along the length direction, a positioning ring is provided on the outer side of the sealing baffle at the position corresponding to each cleaning window, and each insertion rod is located at the same All locating rings on the outside of the side plates are plugged in.
在每个侧板外侧都设置有固定环,固定环位于侧板长度方向的中部,位于同一侧板外侧的固定环与定位环同轴设置。A fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of each side plate, the fixing ring is located in the middle of the length direction of the side plate, and the fixing ring located on the outer side of the same side plate is arranged coaxially with the positioning ring.
在竖管下端的外壁上固定有用来承载过滤层的承载板,承载板与壳体内壁紧密接触且固定连接,承载板上开设有一组清液过孔。A carrying plate for carrying the filter layer is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the vertical pipe, the carrying plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the casing and is fixedly connected, and a group of clear liquid through holes are opened on the carrying plate.
所述的承载板远离竖管的一端向下倾斜。One end of the carrying plate away from the vertical pipe is inclined downward.
在壳体底部设置有出水口,出水口处连接有换向阀,换向阀的进口端与壳体的出水口连接,换向阀的一个出口端与设置在过滤器一侧的缓存箱连接,换向阀的另一个出口端连接有换水管。A water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the casing, and a reversing valve is connected to the water outlet. The inlet end of the reversing valve is connected to the water outlet of the casing, and an outlet end of the reversing valve is connected to the buffer box arranged on one side of the filter. , the other outlet end of the reversing valve is connected with a water exchange pipe.
在换水管远离换向阀的一端连接有快装接头。A quick connector is connected to the end of the water exchange pipe away from the reversing valve.
本实用新型的有益效果是:过滤器正常工作时,密封挡板外侧的定位环穿过侧板上开设的清理窗口延伸到壳体外部,同一侧板外部的所有定位环与同一插杆插接固定,相邻密封挡板之间的弹性垫片被撑开,冷却水通过排水管落到由密封挡板和弹性垫片围成的空腔内,然后清水经过过滤层、承载板上开设的清液过孔后落到下清液腔内,然后经过换向阀进入到缓存箱内,缓存箱内的水经过冷却设备降温后再返回到柜体内用来降温冷却,而冷却水内的杂质则留在过滤层上。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: when the filter is working normally, the positioning ring on the outside of the sealing baffle extends to the outside of the casing through the cleaning window opened on the side plate, and all the positioning rings outside the same side plate are inserted with the same insertion rod. Fixed, the elastic gaskets between the adjacent sealing baffles are stretched, and the cooling water falls into the cavity enclosed by the sealing baffles and the elastic gaskets through the drain pipe, and then the clean water passes through the filter layer and the openings on the bearing plate. The clear liquid passes through the hole and falls into the lower clear liquid cavity, and then enters the buffer box through the reversing valve. The water in the buffer box is cooled by the cooling equipment and then returned to the cabinet for cooling and cooling, while the impurities in the cooling water remain on the filter layer.
需要清理时,将插杆抽出,弹性垫片收缩,在弹性垫片的作用下,所有密封挡板的下端都向上旋转,最终成为锥形的容纳腔,此时,冷却水可以通过竖管上的连通口进入到竖管内,然后直接进入到下清液腔内,操作人员可以通过清理窗口将过滤层上的杂质取出,清理完成后,再将密封挡板外侧的定位环拉出,将同一侧板外部的所有定位环和固定环与同一插杆插接固定即可,结构简单,清理杂质时方便省力,而且拆装插杆时方便快捷,省时省力。When cleaning is required, the plunger is pulled out, and the elastic gasket shrinks. Under the action of the elastic gasket, the lower ends of all sealing baffles rotate upwards, and finally become a conical accommodating cavity. At this time, the cooling water can pass through the vertical pipe. The communication port of the filter enters the standpipe, and then directly enters the subnatant chamber. The operator can take out the impurities on the filter layer through the cleaning window. After the cleaning is completed, pull out the positioning ring outside the sealing baffle to remove the same All the positioning rings and fixing rings outside the side plate can be inserted and fixed with the same insertion rod. The structure is simple, it is convenient and labor-saving to clean impurities, and it is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble the insertion rod, which saves time and effort.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中过滤器正常工作时的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter in the utility model when it is working normally.
图3为图2的A-A向视图。FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2 .
图4为本实用新型在清理过滤器时的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when cleaning the filter.
图5为图4的B-B向视图。FIG. 5 is a view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 4 .
附图中,1代表柜体,2代表过滤器,3代表壳体,4代表过滤层,5代表排水管,6代表清理窗口,7代表密封挡板,8代表弹性垫片,9代表定位环,10代表插杆,11代表竖管,12代表连通口,13代表分水帽,14代表集水槽,15代表承载板,16代表清液过孔,17代表固定环,18代表换向阀,19代表换水管,20代表缓存箱,21代表容纳槽,22代表密封盖板。In the drawings, 1 represents the cabinet, 2 represents the filter, 3 represents the housing, 4 represents the filter layer, 5 represents the drain pipe, 6 represents the cleaning window, 7 represents the sealing baffle, 8 represents the elastic gasket, and 9 represents the positioning ring , 10 stands for plunger, 11 stands for standpipe, 12 stands for communication port, 13 stands for water distribution cap, 14 stands for sump, 15 stands for carrier plate, 16 stands for clear liquid through hole, 17 stands for fixing ring, 18 stands for reversing valve, 19 represents the water change pipe, 20 represents the buffer box, 21 represents the holding tank, and 22 represents the sealing cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做详细说明:The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
具体实施例,如图1至图5所示,一种便于更换内部冷却水的水冷散热配电柜,包括柜体1以及过滤器2,过滤器2包括壳体3和过滤层4,壳体3内部借助过滤层4分隔成上滤液腔和下清液腔,壳体3顶部的进水口与柜体1的排水管5连接,在地面上开设有用来放置壳体的容纳槽21,壳体3与容纳槽21侧壁之间的空腔为操作腔,容纳槽21上方设置有密封盖板22,所述的壳体3为正方形结构,壳体3与上滤液腔相对应的每个侧板上都开设有清理窗口6,清理窗口6内侧都设置有上端与侧板铰接、下端为自由端的密封挡板7,相邻的密封挡板7之间借助弹性垫片8密封连接,每个密封挡板7外侧的中部都设置有定位环9,增设插杆10,插杆10与穿过清理窗口6延伸到壳体3外部的定位环9插接形成为密封挡板7与清理窗口6接触密封的锁紧结构;在上滤液腔的中心处固定有竖管11,竖管11的顶部为封闭端,竖管11的下端延伸到过滤层4下方,竖管11下端的侧壁上开设有用来连通上滤液腔和下清液腔的连通口12。Specific embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 , a water-cooled heat dissipation power distribution cabinet that facilitates replacement of internal cooling water includes a cabinet body 1 and a
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在竖管11顶部固定有倒锥形的分水帽13,分水帽13上方设置有锥形的集水槽14,集水槽14的上进口直径大于壳体3顶部的进水口直径,集水槽14的下出口直径小于分水帽13的下端面直径。集水槽14与分水帽13配合,使得冷却水都向靠近密封挡板7的方向滑落,杂质也向密封挡板7方向靠近,方便清理。为了避免密封挡板7下端向上旋转时带起较多的杂质,密封挡板7下端面与过滤层4上端面之间留有间隙,如图2所示。As a further improvement to the present utility model, an inverted conical
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在壳体3的每个侧板上都沿长度方向设置有至少两个清理窗口6,密封挡板7外侧与每个清理窗口6相对应的位置都设置有定位环9,每个插杆10都是同时与位于同一侧板外侧的所有定位环9插接。多个清理窗口6确保能够将壳体3内的杂质清理干净,而且多个定位环9同时与插杆10插接,清理杂质时更加稳固可靠。As a further improvement to the present utility model, at least two
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在每个侧板外侧都设置有固定环17,固定环17位于侧板长度方向的中部,位于同一侧板外侧的固定环17与定位环9同轴设置。当密封挡板7与清理窗口6接触密封时,插杆10同时与定位环9和固定环17插接,更加稳固可靠。As a further improvement to the present invention, a
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在竖管11下端的外壁上固定有用来承载过滤层4的承载板15,承载板15与壳体3内壁紧密接触且固定连接,承载板15上开设有一组清液过孔16。承载板15的设置可以避免过滤层4在液体重力作用下弯曲变形,可以延长过滤层4的使用寿命。承载板15远离竖管11的一端向下倾斜,可以降低清水在承载板15上残留的几率。As a further improvement to the present invention, a
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在壳体3底部设置有出水口,出水口处连接有换向阀18,换向阀18的进口端与壳体3的出水口连接,换向阀18的一个出口端与设置在过滤器一侧的缓存箱20连接,换向阀18的另一个出口端连接有换水管19。需要更换冷却水时,通过换向阀18使壳体3的出水口与换水管19连通,将换水管19与外部的抽水泵连接即可,缓存箱20内的水也全部排出后,调节换向阀18使换水管19与缓存箱20连接,将换水管19另一端与送水泵连接,向缓存箱20内送入新的冷却水,然后条件换向阀18使壳体3的出水口与缓存箱20连接,过滤器2再次恢复工作即可。As a further improvement to the present invention, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,在换水管19远离换向阀18的一端连接有快装接头。需要更换冷却水时,通过快装接头将换水管19快速地与外部的抽水泵连接即可,拆装方便快捷,省时省力。As a further improvement to the present invention, a quick connector is connected to one end of the
本实用新型在具体使用时,竖管11上位于最下方的连通口12的下端面与过滤层4上端面之间留有间隙,确保过滤器2正常工作时,冷却水不会通过连通口12进入到竖管11内,而是经过过滤层4过滤。过滤器2正常工作时,如图2和图3所示,密封挡板7外侧的定位环9穿过侧板上开设的清理窗口6延伸到壳体3外部,同一侧板外部的所有定位环9和固定环17与同一插杆10插接固定,相邻密封挡板7之间的弹性垫片8被撑开,冷却水通过排水管5落到集水槽14内,然后经过分水帽13落到由密封挡板7和弹性垫片8围成的空腔内,然后清水经过过滤层4、承载板15上开设的清液过孔16后落到下清液腔内,然后经过换向阀18进入到缓存箱20内,缓存箱20内的水经过冷却设备降温后再返回到柜体1内用来降温冷却,而冷却水内的杂质则留在过滤层4上。When the utility model is used in practice, a gap is left between the lower end face of the
需要清理时,打开密封盖板22,将插杆10抽出,弹性垫片8收缩,在弹性垫片8的作用下,所有密封挡板7的下端都向上旋转,最终成为锥形的容纳腔,如图4和图5所示。此时,冷却水可以通过竖管11上的连通口12进入到竖管11内,然后直接进入到下清液腔内,操作人员可以通过清理窗口6将过滤层4上的杂质取出,清理完成后,再将密封挡板7外侧的定位环9拉出,将同一侧板外部的所有定位环9和固定环17与同一插杆10插接固定即可,结构简单,清理杂质时方便省力,而且拆装插杆10时方便快捷,省时省力。When cleaning is required, open the sealing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111029946A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 河北卓越电气有限责任公司 | Water-cooling power distribution cabinet convenient to change internal cooling water |
| CN112007394A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-12-01 | 谢志全 | Raw material decomposition filter for rare earth oxide production and implementation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922430850.6U patent/CN211183051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111029946A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 河北卓越电气有限责任公司 | Water-cooling power distribution cabinet convenient to change internal cooling water |
| CN111029946B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2024-11-19 | 河北卓越电气有限责任公司 | A water-cooled heat dissipation distribution cabinet that is convenient for replacing internal cooling water |
| CN112007394A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-12-01 | 谢志全 | Raw material decomposition filter for rare earth oxide production and implementation method thereof |
| CN112007394B (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2022-01-28 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Raw material decomposition filter for rare earth oxide production and implementation method thereof |
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