CN211170919U - Electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction - Google Patents
Electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN211170919U CN211170919U CN201922141567.1U CN201922141567U CN211170919U CN 211170919 U CN211170919 U CN 211170919U CN 201922141567 U CN201922141567 U CN 201922141567U CN 211170919 U CN211170919 U CN 211170919U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction, including the electrolytic cell, the inside of electrolytic cell is provided with the heating rod, one side that the electrolytic cell was kept away from to the heating rod is provided with the inside lining, one side that the heating rod was kept away from to the inside lining has held electrolytic solution, wherein, one side that electrolytic solution was kept away from to the electrolytic cell is provided with the capping, the feed inlet has been seted up to the capping, the inside of feed inlet is provided with the funnel, the gas outlet has been seted up to one side that the capping is close to the feed inlet. This electrolysis trough for electrolytic aluminum production reaction is provided with the filter screen, move the filter screen to the inside of funnel, the filter screen drives the inside that the fixture block moved the mounting groove, rotate the filter screen, the filter screen drives the inside that the fixture block moved the draw-in groove from the mounting groove, the fixture block is convenient for fix the filter screen in the inside of funnel through the block structure that constitutes with the draw-in groove, the even unloading of being convenient for, avoid leading to the electrolysis energy consumption increase because of the bottom that too much aluminium oxide of unloading did not come to dissolve and sink into the electrolysis trough causes the cathode resistance to increase.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, in particular to an electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction.
Background
The electrolytic aluminum is aluminum obtained by electrolysis, the modern electrolytic aluminum industrial production adopts a cryolite and alumina molten salt electrolysis method, the molten cryolite is a solvent, the alumina is a solute, a carbon body is used as an anode, aluminum liquid is used as a cathode, strong direct current is introduced, and then electrochemical reaction is carried out on two poles in an electrolytic cell at high temperature, namely electrolysis.
Although the types and the number of the electrolytic cells for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction are very large, the existing electrolytic cells for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction still have certain problems, and bring certain inconvenience to the use of the electrolytic cells for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction.
However, most of electrolytic cells for electrolytic aluminum production reaction are directly scattered through the feed inlet when in use, so that alumina cannot be dissolved and sinks to the bottom of the electrolytic cell due to inconvenient uniform blanking, and waste gas generated in the electrolytic process is not easy to collect, so that air pollution is easy to cause, the application range of the electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction is limited to a great extent, and therefore, a technology capable of improving the structure of the electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction is urgently needed to perfect the equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an electrolytic cell is used in electrolytic aluminum production reaction to solve the electrolytic cell is used in the present electrolytic aluminum production reaction that above-mentioned background art provided, all directly spill the material through the feed inlet directly mostly, inconvenient even unloading leads to aluminium oxide to come to be too late to dissolve and sink into the bottom of electrolytic cell, is difficult for collecting the waste gas that produces among the electrolysis process simultaneously, easily causes the problem of pollution to the air.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction comprises an electrolytic cell, a heating rod is arranged in the electrolytic cell, a lining is arranged on one side of the heating rod, which is far away from the electrolytic cell, electrolytic solution is contained on one side of the lining, which is far away from the heating rod, wherein,
a tank cover is arranged on one side of the electrolytic tank, which is far away from the electrolytic solution, a feed port is formed in the tank cover, a funnel is arranged inside the feed port, a gas outlet is formed in one side of the tank cover, which is close to the feed port, and a gas outlet pipe is arranged inside the gas outlet;
a stirring barrel is arranged on one side, away from the gas outlet, of the gas outlet pipe, a top cover is arranged on one side of the stirring barrel, a gas inlet is formed in the top cover, one side, away from the gas outlet, of the gas outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the gas inlet, a supporting frame is fixed in the middle of the top cover, and a motor is arranged inside the supporting frame;
one side that the motor is close to the top cap is connected with the transfer line, one side that the motor was kept away from to the transfer line is provided with the puddler, the junction of transfer line and puddler all is provided with the ring flange, the inside of ring flange is provided with the bolt, one side that the ring flange was kept away from to the puddler is fixed with the stirring rake, one side that the top cap is close to the agitator is connected with the guide arm, the guide bar groove has been seted up to one side that the agitator is close to the top.
Preferably, the inside of funnel is provided with the filter screen, one side that the filter screen is close to the funnel is connected with the fixture block, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side that the funnel is close to the filter screen, the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side that the funnel is close to the mounting groove.
Preferably, the clamping blocks are arranged in two, one side, close to the clamping blocks, of the funnel is provided with an installation groove, and the inner size of the installation groove is larger than the outer size of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the inner dimension of the clamping groove is matched with the outer dimension of the clamping block, the clamping groove and the clamping block form a clamping structure, and the section of the clamping groove is L-shaped.
Preferably, the number of the flange plates is two, through holes are formed in the flange plates, bolts are arranged in the through holes formed in the flange plates, and the bolts and the flange plates form a threaded structure.
Preferably, the stirring paddle is fixed on one side of the stirring rod, which is far away from the transmission rod, and the section of the stirring paddle is W-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the electrolytic cell for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction comprises:
1. the filter screen is arranged, the filter screen is moved into the funnel, the filter screen drives the fixture block to move into the mounting groove, the filter screen is rotated, the filter screen drives the fixture block to move into the clamping groove from the mounting groove, the fixture block is convenient to fix the filter screen into the funnel through a clamping structure formed by the fixture block and the clamping groove, uniform blanking is facilitated, and the phenomenon that cathode resistance is increased due to the fact that excessive aluminum oxide is not dissolved in time to sink into the bottom of the electrolytic cell to cause increase of electrolytic energy consumption is avoided;
2. the stirring paddle is arranged, when the motor starts to work, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the motor can conveniently drive the stirring paddle to rotate, the section of the stirring paddle is W-shaped, waste gas generated in the electrolysis process can be conveniently dissolved with the neutralizing liquid, and pollution to air caused by direct diffusion of the waste gas into the air is avoided;
3. be provided with the fixture block, rotate the filter screen, the filter screen drives the fixture block and removes the inside of mounting groove from the draw-in groove, and the internal dimension of mounting groove is greater than the external dimension of fixture block, is convenient for take out the filter screen and washs, avoids long-time use to lead to the filter screen to block up the influence and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the funnel structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a position a in the present invention 1.
In the figure: 1. an electrolytic cell; 2. a heating rod; 3. a liner; 4. electrolyzing the solution; 5. a slot cover; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a funnel; 701. filtering with a screen; 702. a clamping block; 703. mounting grooves; 704. a card slot; 8. an air outlet; 9. an air outlet pipe; 10. a stirring barrel; 11. a top cover; 12. an air inlet; 13. a support frame; 14. a motor; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a stirring rod; 17. a flange plate; 18. a bolt; 19. a stirring paddle; 20. a guide bar; 21. a guide rod groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction comprises an electrolytic cell 1, a heating rod 2, a lining 3, electrolytic solution 4, a cell cover 5, a feed inlet 6, a funnel 7, a gas outlet 8, a gas outlet pipe 9, a stirring barrel 10, a top cover 11, a gas inlet 12, a support frame 13, a motor 14, a transmission rod 15, a stirring rod 16, a flange plate 17, bolts 18, a stirring paddle 19, a guide rod 20 and a guide rod groove 21, wherein the heating rod 2 is arranged inside the electrolytic cell 1, the lining 3 is arranged on one side of the heating rod 2, which is far away from the electrolytic cell 1, one side of the lining 3, which is far away from the heating rod 2, is filled with the electrolytic solution 4, wherein,
a tank cover 5 is arranged on one side of the electrolytic tank 1 far away from the electrolytic solution 4, a feed inlet 6 is formed in the tank cover 5, a funnel 7 is arranged inside the feed inlet 6, a filter screen 701 is arranged inside the funnel 7, a fixture block 702 is connected to one side of the filter screen 701 close to the funnel 7, an installation groove 703 is formed on one side of the funnel 7 close to the filter screen 701, two clamping grooves 704 are formed on one side of the funnel 7 close to the installation groove 703, the installation groove 703 is formed on one side of the funnel 7 close to the fixture block 702, the internal dimension of the installation groove 703 is larger than the external dimension of the fixture block 702, the filter screen 701 is rotated to drive the fixture block 702 to move from the clamping grooves 704 to the inside of the installation groove 703, the internal dimension of the installation groove 703 is larger than the external dimension of the fixture block 702, the clamping groove 704 and the fixture block 702 form a clamping structure, the section of the clamping groove 704 is L-shaped, the filter screen 701 is moved to the inside of the funnel 701 to be convenient for moving, the fixture block 701 to move to the inside of the installation groove 702, the fixture block 701 to prevent the fixture block 701 from being blocked, the fixture block 702 from moving to the bottom of the installation groove 703, the cathode of the installation groove 701, the aluminum oxide outlet is convenient for preventing the aluminum from being inserted into the electrolytic tank 701, the aluminum oxide outlet duct 701, the aluminum oxide outlet 701 is formed by the aluminum oxide outlet 701;
a mixing tank 10 is arranged on one side, away from the gas outlet 8, of the gas outlet pipe 9, a top cover 11 is arranged on one side of the mixing tank 10, a gas inlet 12 is formed in the top cover 11, one side, away from the gas outlet 8, of the gas outlet pipe 9 is connected to the inside of the gas inlet 12, a support frame 13 is fixed in the middle of the top cover 11, and a motor 14 is arranged inside the support frame 13;
one side of the motor 14, which is close to the top cover 11, is connected with a transmission rod 15, one side of the transmission rod 15, which is far away from the motor 14, is provided with a stirring rod 16, the joint of the transmission rod 15 and the stirring rod 16 is provided with two flange plates 17, through holes are formed in the two flange plates 17, bolts 18 are arranged in the through holes formed in the flange plates 17, the bolts 18 and the flange plates 17 form a threaded structure, the joint of the transmission rod 15 and the stirring rod 16 is provided with the flange plates 17, the bolts 18 are moved into the through holes formed in the flange plates 17, the bolts 18 are rotated, the bolts 18 are convenient for fixedly connecting the transmission rod 15 and the stirring rod 16 together through the threaded structure formed by the flange plates 17, the bolts 18 are arranged in the flange plates 17, one side of the stirring rod 16, which is far away from the flange plates 17, is fixedly provided with a stirring paddle 19, and the cross-section of stirring rake 19 is W shape, and when motor 14 began work, motor 14 drove transfer line 15 and rotates, and transfer line 15 drove puddler 16 and rotates, and puddler 16 drove stirring rake 19 and rotates, and the motor 14 of being convenient for drove stirring rake 19 and rotates, and the cross-section of stirring rake 19 is W shape, is convenient for dissolve the abundant and neutralization solution of waste gas that produces among the electrolytic process, avoids directly dispersing to cause the pollution to the air in the air, one side that top cap 11 is close to agitator 10 is connected with guide arm 20, guide bar groove 21 has been seted up to one side that agitator 10 is close to top cap 11.
The working principle is as follows: when the electrolytic cell for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction is used, firstly, the filter screen 701 is moved to the inside of the funnel 7, the filter screen 701 drives the fixture block 702 to move to the inside of the mounting groove 703, the filter screen 701 is rotated, the filter screen 701 drives the fixture block 702 to move from the mounting groove 703 to the inside of the clamping groove 704, the fixture block 702 is convenient to fix the filter screen 701 in the inside of the funnel 7 through the clamping structure formed by the clamping groove 704, so that uniform blanking is convenient, the increase of electrolytic energy consumption caused by the increase of cathode resistance due to the fact that too much aluminum oxide is sunk to the bottom of the electrolytic cell 1 due to insufficient dissolution of the blanked aluminum oxide is avoided, then, the motor 14 starts to work, the motor 14 drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate, the transmission rod 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, the stirring rod 16 drives the stirring paddle 19 to rotate, so that the motor 14 drives the stirring paddle 19 to rotate, the section of, the pollution to air caused by direct emission into the air is avoided, after electrolysis is completed, the filter screen 701 is rotated, the filter screen 701 drives the fixture block 702 to move from the clamping groove 704 to the inside of the mounting groove 703, the inside dimension of the mounting groove 703 is larger than the outside dimension of the fixture block 702, the filter screen 701 is convenient to take out and clean, the phenomenon that the filter screen 701 is blocked and the use is influenced due to long-time use is avoided, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art which is known by professional technicians in the field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction, comprising an electrolytic cell (1), characterized in that: a heating rod (2) is arranged in the electrolytic tank (1), a lining (3) is arranged on one side of the heating rod (2) far away from the electrolytic tank (1), electrolytic solution (4) is contained on one side of the lining (3) far away from the heating rod (2), wherein,
a tank cover (5) is arranged on one side, away from the electrolytic solution (4), of the electrolytic tank (1), a feed port (6) is formed in the tank cover (5), a funnel (7) is arranged inside the feed port (6), a gas outlet (8) is formed in one side, close to the feed port (6), of the tank cover (5), and a gas outlet pipe (9) is arranged inside the gas outlet (8);
a stirring barrel (10) is arranged on one side, away from the gas outlet (8), of the gas outlet pipe (9), a top cover (11) is arranged on one side of the stirring barrel (10), a gas inlet (12) is formed in the top cover (11), one side, away from the gas outlet (8), of the gas outlet pipe (9) is connected to the inside of the gas inlet (12), a support frame (13) is fixed in the middle of the top cover (11), and a motor (14) is arranged inside the support frame (13);
one side that motor (14) are close to top cap (11) is connected with transfer line (15), one side that motor (14) were kept away from in transfer line (15) is provided with puddler (16), the junction of transfer line (15) and puddler (16) all is provided with ring flange (17), the inside of ring flange (17) is provided with bolt (18), one side that ring flange (17) were kept away from in puddler (16) is fixed with stirring rake (19), one side that top cap (11) are close to agitator (10) is connected with guide arm (20), guide bar groove (21) have been seted up to one side that agitator (10) are close to top cap (11).
2. An electrolytic cell for an electrolytic aluminum production reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: funnel (7) are including filter screen (701), fixture block (702), mounting groove (703) and draw-in groove (704), the inside of funnel (7) is provided with filter screen (701), one side that filter screen (701) are close to funnel (7) is connected with fixture block (702), mounting groove (703) have been seted up to one side that funnel (7) are close to filter screen (701), draw-in groove (704) have been seted up to one side that funnel (7) are close to mounting groove (703).
3. An electrolytic cell for an electrolytic aluminum production reaction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hopper is characterized in that two clamping blocks (702) are arranged, one side, close to the clamping blocks (702), of the hopper (7) is provided with an installation groove (703), and the inner size of the installation groove (703) is larger than the outer size of the clamping blocks (702).
4. The electrolytic cell for the electrolytic aluminum production reaction according to claim 2, wherein the inner dimension of the engaging groove (704) is matched with the outer dimension of the engaging block (702), the engaging groove (704) and the engaging block (702) form an engaging structure, and the cross section of the engaging groove (704) is L-shaped.
5. An electrolytic cell for an electrolytic aluminum production reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel flange is characterized in that the number of the flange plates (17) is two, through holes are formed in the flange plates (17), bolts (18) are arranged in the through holes formed in the flange plates (17), and the bolts (18) and the flange plates (17) form a thread structure.
6. An electrolytic cell for an electrolytic aluminum production reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring paddle (19) is fixed on one side of the stirring rod (16) far away from the transmission rod (15), and the section of the stirring paddle (19) is W-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922141567.1U CN211170919U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922141567.1U CN211170919U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211170919U true CN211170919U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922141567.1U Active CN211170919U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Electrolytic cell for electrolytic aluminum production reaction |
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| CN (1) | CN211170919U (en) |
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- 2019-12-04 CN CN201922141567.1U patent/CN211170919U/en active Active
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