CN211164702U - Beam slab bar planting drilling tool - Google Patents
Beam slab bar planting drilling tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN211164702U CN211164702U CN201921771063.1U CN201921771063U CN211164702U CN 211164702 U CN211164702 U CN 211164702U CN 201921771063 U CN201921771063 U CN 201921771063U CN 211164702 U CN211164702 U CN 211164702U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种梁板植筋钻孔工具,包括底板,底板的下侧面设有四根立柱和四根支撑腿,立柱的下端设有万向轮,支撑腿包括第一圆筒、螺杆、第二圆筒和座板,第一圆筒的上端固定在底板上,第二圆筒的下端固定在座板的上端面,第二圆筒的内壁上设有凹槽,螺杆的上端螺合在第一圆筒内,螺杆的下端位于第二圆筒内,螺杆的下端设有凸缘,底板的上端面固设有套筒,套筒内设有支撑杆,支撑杆的一侧竖向设有齿条,套筒的侧壁上设有开口,开口的两侧均设有轴承座,轴承座之间设有齿轮,齿轮上固设有转轴,转轴的一端设有摇把,支撑杆的上端固设有钻笼。本实用新型既方便移动,又能保证其在钻孔时的支撑稳定性;施工效率高且钻孔过程安全可靠。
The utility model provides a beam-slab planting reinforcement drilling tool, which comprises a bottom plate, four upright columns and four support legs are arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate, the lower end of the upright column is provided with a universal wheel, and the support legs comprise a first cylinder, a screw rod, a second Two cylinders and a seat plate, the upper end of the first cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, the lower end of the second cylinder is fixed on the upper end surface of the seat plate, the inner wall of the second cylinder is provided with a groove, and the upper end of the screw is screwed on the second cylinder. In one cylinder, the lower end of the screw rod is located in the second cylinder, the lower end of the screw rod is provided with a flange, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixed with a sleeve, a support rod is arranged in the sleeve, and one side of the support rod is vertically provided with The rack, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with an opening, both sides of the opening are provided with bearing seats, a gear is arranged between the bearing seats, a rotating shaft is fixed on the gear, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a shaking handle, and the upper end of the support rod A drill cage is fixed. The utility model is not only convenient to move, but also can ensure the support stability during drilling; the construction efficiency is high, and the drilling process is safe and reliable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑工程技术领域,具体是一种顶板直径钻孔工具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a top plate diameter drilling tool.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工过程中,在钢筋混凝土顶梁或顶板上进行植筋时,需先采用电钻机在顶梁或顶板上的植筋位置进行钻孔。现如今,主要采用的是人工钻 孔方式,且钻孔之前需搭设操作平台,施工人员站立在操作平台进行钻孔。实际操作过程中,当植筋数量大且各植筋钻孔的孔位分布分散时,需对操 作平台的位置进行不断调整,并且施工人员需频繁地上下架体,劳动强度 大,施工效率低,且施工人员需在高处进行作业,存在较大的安全隐患。 因而,需设计一种结构简单、设计合理、投入成本低且使用操作简便、使 用效果好的梁板植筋钻孔工具,钻孔前不需搭设操作平台,无需在高处进行钻孔作业,施工效率高且钻孔过程安全可靠。During the construction process, when planting reinforcement on the reinforced concrete top beam or roof, it is necessary to use an electric drill to drill holes at the position where the reinforcement is planted on the top beam or roof. Nowadays, manual drilling is mainly used, and an operation platform needs to be set up before drilling, and construction workers stand on the operation platform to drill. In the actual operation process, when the number of planting bars is large and the distribution of holes of each planting bar is scattered, the position of the operating platform needs to be adjusted continuously, and the construction personnel need to frequently go up and down the frame body, which is labor-intensive and low in construction efficiency. , and the construction personnel need to work at high places, there is a greater safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to design a beam-slab drilling tool with simple structure, reasonable design, low investment cost, easy operation and good use effect. Before drilling, there is no need to set up an operating platform, and there is no need to carry out drilling operations at a high place. High and safe and reliable drilling process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种梁板植筋钻孔工具。Aiming at the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a beam-slab-planting reinforcement drilling tool.
本实用新型的目的是通过这样的技术方案实现的,它包括底板,所述底板的下侧面设有四根立柱和四根支撑腿,四根所述立柱和四根所述支撑腿均呈矩形排布,所述立柱的上端固定在底板上,所述立柱的下端设有万向轮,所述支撑腿包括第一圆筒、螺杆、第二圆筒和座板,所述第一圆筒的上端固定在底板上,所述第二圆筒的下端固定在座板的上端面,所述第二圆筒的内壁上设有环形的凹槽,所述螺杆的上端螺合在第一圆筒的内腔内,所述螺杆的下端位于第二圆筒的内腔内,所述螺杆的下端设有与凹槽适配的环形的凸缘,所述底板的上端面固设有套筒,所述套筒内设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的横截面与套筒的内腔的横截面相适配,所述支撑杆的一侧竖向设有齿条,所述套筒的侧壁上设有用于避让齿条的开口,所述开口的两侧均设有轴承座,所述轴承座之间设有与齿条啮合的齿轮,所述齿轮上固设有转轴,所述转轴可转动连接在两个轴承座之间,所述转轴的一端穿过对应的轴承座后设有摇把,所述支撑杆的上端固设有用于安装电钻机的钻笼。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through such a technical solution, which comprises a bottom plate, the lower side of the bottom plate is provided with four uprights and four supporting legs, and the four uprights and the four supporting legs are all rectangular Arrangement, the upper end of the column is fixed on the bottom plate, the lower end of the column is provided with a universal wheel, the support leg includes a first cylinder, a screw, a second cylinder and a seat plate, the first cylinder The upper end of the second cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, the lower end of the second cylinder is fixed on the upper end surface of the seat plate, the inner wall of the second cylinder is provided with an annular groove, and the upper end of the screw is screwed to the first cylinder The lower end of the screw rod is located in the inner cavity of the second cylinder, the lower end of the screw rod is provided with an annular flange adapted to the groove, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixed with a sleeve, A support rod is arranged in the sleeve, the cross section of the support rod is matched with the cross section of the inner cavity of the sleeve, one side of the support rod is vertically provided with a rack, and the side of the sleeve is The wall is provided with an opening for avoiding the rack, bearing seats are provided on both sides of the opening, a gear meshing with the rack is arranged between the bearing seats, a rotating shaft is fixed on the gear, and the rotating shaft is It is rotatably connected between two bearing seats, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding bearing seat and is provided with a crank handle, and the upper end of the support rod is fixed with a drill cage for installing an electric drill.
使用原理是:在使用本实用新型提供的一种梁板植筋钻孔工具时,首先在钻笼内安装电钻机,使电钻机的钻头朝上。然后转动四根支撑腿上的螺杆,使螺杆在第一圆筒内转动上升,座板连同螺杆一起上升,以使座板的底部高于万向轮的底部,此时四根立柱上的万向轮与地面接触,立柱支撑底板;在万向轮的作用下,即可推动所述钻孔工具,不用通过抬或者扛的方式移动所述钻孔工具,移动所述钻孔工具时十分方便,省时省力;在将所述钻孔工具移动至需要植筋的位置时,转动四根支撑腿上的螺杆,使螺杆在第一圆筒内转动下降,座板连同螺杆一起下降,直到座板支撑楼板上,底板被向上顶起,万向轮脱离楼板时,停止转动螺杆,此时四块座板支撑在楼板上,通过四根支撑腿支撑底板,支撑十分稳定,在钻孔时所述钻孔工具不容易移动,降低了钻孔时因所述钻孔工具的位移而折断钻头的可能性;然后转动摇把,摇把带动转轴转动,转轴带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动齿条和支撑杆上升,安装在钻笼内的电钻机随支撑杆上升,即可进行钻孔;钻孔前不需搭设操作平台,无需在高处进行钻孔作业,施工效率高且钻孔过程安全可靠。The use principle is as follows: when using the beam plate planting reinforcement drilling tool provided by the utility model, firstly install an electric drill in the drilling cage so that the drill bit of the electric drill faces upwards. Then turn the screws on the four support legs to make the screws rotate and rise in the first cylinder, and the seat plate rises together with the screws, so that the bottom of the seat plate is higher than the bottom of the universal wheel. The direction wheel is in contact with the ground, and the column supports the bottom plate; under the action of the universal wheel, the drilling tool can be pushed without lifting or carrying the drilling tool, which is very convenient to move the drilling tool , saving time and effort; when moving the drilling tool to the position where the reinforcing bar needs to be planted, rotate the screws on the four support legs to make the screws rotate and descend in the first cylinder, and the seat plate and the screws are lowered together until the seat The plate supports the floor, the bottom plate is lifted upwards, and when the universal wheel is separated from the floor plate, stop rotating the screw. At this time, the four seat plates are supported on the floor plate, and the bottom plate is supported by four supporting legs, and the support is very stable. The drilling tool is not easy to move, which reduces the possibility of breaking the drill bit due to the displacement of the drilling tool during drilling; then the crank handle is rotated, the crank handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack and support The rod rises, and the electric drill installed in the drilling cage rises with the support rod, and the drilling can be carried out; before drilling, there is no need to set up an operating platform, and there is no need to carry out drilling operations at a high place. The construction efficiency is high and the drilling process is safe and reliable.
进一步的,所述座板上固设有多个铁钉,所述铁钉的尖端朝下,多个所述铁钉均匀分布在座板的下侧面上。Further, a plurality of iron nails are fixed on the seat plate, the tips of the iron nails face downward, and the plurality of iron nails are evenly distributed on the lower side of the seat plate.
进一步的,所述螺杆上设有横杆,所述横杆的一端固定在螺杆上。Further, a cross bar is provided on the screw rod, and one end of the cross rod is fixed on the screw rod.
进一步的,所述套筒的中部设有推拉杆。Further, a push-pull rod is provided in the middle of the sleeve.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有结构合理的优点,既方便移动,又能保证其在钻孔时的支撑稳定性;钻孔前不需搭设操作平台,无需在高处进行钻孔作业,施工效率高且钻孔过程安全可靠。Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the advantages of a reasonable structure, which is convenient for movement and can ensure the support stability during drilling; there is no need to set up an operating platform before drilling, and there is no need to carry out drilling operations at high places. , high construction efficiency and safe and reliable drilling process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的后视图;Fig. 3 is the rear view of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型中支撑腿的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the support leg in the present utility model;
图6和图7是本实用新型的使用状态图。6 and 7 are the use state diagrams of the present invention.
图中,1、底板;2、立柱;3、支撑腿;4、万向轮;5、第一圆筒;6、螺杆;7、第二圆筒;8、座板;9、凹槽;10、凸缘;11、套筒;12、支撑杆;13、齿条;14、开口;15、轴承座;16、齿轮;17、转轴;18、轴承;19、摇把;20、电钻机;21、钻笼;22、铁钉;23、横杆;24、推拉杆。In the figure, 1, the bottom plate; 2, the column; 3, the support leg; 4, the universal wheel; 5, the first cylinder; 6, the screw; 7, the second cylinder; 8, the seat plate; 9, the groove; 10, flange; 11, sleeve; 12, support rod; 13, rack; 14, opening; 15, bearing seat; 16, gear; 17, shaft; 18, bearing; 19, trembling handle; 20, electric drill ; 21, drill cage; 22, nails; 23, crossbar; 24, push-pull rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific figures.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型包括底板1,底板1的下侧面设有四根立柱2和四根支撑腿3,四根立柱2和四根支撑腿3均呈矩形排布,立柱2的上端固定在底板1上,立柱2的下端设有万向轮4,支撑腿3包括第一圆筒5、螺杆6、第二圆筒7和座板8,第一圆筒5的上端固定在底板1上,第二圆筒7的下端固定在座板8的上端面,第二圆筒7的内壁上设有环形的凹槽9,螺杆6的上端螺合在第一圆筒5的内腔内,螺杆6的下端位于第二圆筒7的内腔内,螺杆6的下端设有与凹槽9适配的环形的凸缘10,凸缘10的外表面和凹槽9的表面均为光滑面,以方便凸缘10在凹槽9内转动,底板1的上端面固设有套筒11,套筒11内设有支撑杆12,支撑杆12的横截面与套筒11的内腔的横截面相适配,以使支撑杆12能够在套筒11内竖直地上下滑动,支撑杆12的一侧竖向设有齿条13,套筒11的侧壁上设有用于避让齿条13的开口14,开口14的两侧均设有轴承座15,轴承座15固定在套筒11上,轴承座15之间设有与齿条13啮合的齿轮16,齿轮16上固设有转轴17,转轴17可转动连接在两个轴承座15之间,转轴17的一端穿过对应的轴承座15后设有摇把19,支撑杆12的上端固设有用于安装电钻机20的钻笼21。As shown in Figures 1-5, the utility model includes a
在使用本实用新型提供的一种梁板植筋钻孔工具时,首先在钻笼21内安装电钻机20,使电钻机20的钻头朝上。然后转动四根支撑腿3上的螺杆6,使螺杆6在第一圆筒5内转动上升,座板8连同螺杆6一起上升,以使座板8的底部高于万向轮4的底部,此时四根立柱2上的万向轮4与地面接触,立柱2支撑底板1(如图6所示);在万向轮4的作用下,即可推动所述钻孔工具,不用通过抬或者扛的方式移动所述钻孔工具,移动所述钻孔工具时十分方便,省时省力;在将所述钻孔工具移动至需要植筋的位置时,转动四根支撑腿3上的螺杆6,使螺杆6在第一圆筒5内转动下降,座板8连同螺杆6一起下降,直到座板8支撑楼板上,底板1被向上顶起,万向轮4脱离楼板时,停止转动螺杆6,此时四块座板8支撑在楼板上,通过四根支撑腿3支撑底板1(如图7所示),支撑十分稳定,在钻孔时所述钻孔工具不容易移动,降低了钻孔时因所述钻孔工具的位移而折断钻头的可能性;然后转动摇把19,摇把19带动转轴17转动,转轴17带动齿轮16转动,齿轮16带动齿条13和支撑杆12上升,安装在钻笼21内的电钻机20随支撑杆12上升,即可进行钻孔;钻孔前不需搭设操作平台,无需在高处进行钻孔作业,施工效率高且钻孔过程安全可靠。When using the beam plate planting reinforcement drilling tool provided by the present invention, first install the
如图1-4所示,座板8上固设有多个铁钉22,铁钉22的尖端朝下,多个铁钉22均匀分布在座板8的下侧面上,当座板8的下侧面支撑在楼板上时,铁钉22的尖端与楼板接触,增大了座板8与楼板之间的摩擦力,进一步降低了在钻孔时,钻孔工具因振动而发生位移的概率。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , a plurality of
如图1-4所示,螺杆6上设有横杆23,横杆23的一端固定在螺杆6上。能通过握住横杆23来转动螺杆6,在转动螺杆6时更加方便。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the
如图2-4所示,套筒11的中部设有推拉杆24。在万向轮4与地面接触,四根立柱2支撑底板1时,方便通过推拉推来干来移动钻孔工具,使移动所述钻孔工具时更加方便。As shown in FIGS. 2-4 , a push-
以上仅为本实用新型的实施方式,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型的专利保护范围之内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. All equivalent structures made by using the contents of the description and the accompanying drawings of the present invention are directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. It is within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921771063.1U CN211164702U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Beam slab bar planting drilling tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921771063.1U CN211164702U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Beam slab bar planting drilling tool |
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| CN211164702U true CN211164702U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112144888A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2020-12-29 | 山西四建集团有限公司 | Bar planting auxiliary device |
| CN115489034A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-12-20 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Portable positioning drilling device and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-10-21 CN CN201921771063.1U patent/CN211164702U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112144888A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2020-12-29 | 山西四建集团有限公司 | Bar planting auxiliary device |
| CN115489034A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-12-20 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Portable positioning drilling device and using method thereof |
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