CN211162414U - A portable laser engraving machine - Google Patents
A portable laser engraving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211162414U CN211162414U CN201922146233.3U CN201922146233U CN211162414U CN 211162414 U CN211162414 U CN 211162414U CN 201922146233 U CN201922146233 U CN 201922146233U CN 211162414 U CN211162414 U CN 211162414U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及激光雕刻机技术领域,特别涉及一种便携式激光雕刻机。The utility model relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, in particular to a portable laser engraving machine.
背景技术Background technique
激光雕刻机是利用激光对需要雕刻的材料进行雕刻的一种先进设备,激光雕刻机不同于机械雕刻机和其他传统的手工雕刻方式,机械雕刻机是使用机械手段,比如金刚石等硬度极高的材料来雕刻其他东西,而激光雕刻机则是使用激光的热能对材料进行雕刻,一般来说,激光雕刻机的使用范围更加广泛,而且雕刻精度更高,雕刻速度也更加快捷。激光雕刻机相对于机械雕刻机结构也更为简单,使用方便,但由于激光雕刻机的构架较高,运输、搬运和存储都不方便,运输、搬运和存储时只能通过先进行拆解,使用时在进行组装,不仅过程复杂,并且在拆解组装时容易造成零部件的损坏,为此,我们提出一种便携式激光雕刻机。Laser engraving machine is an advanced equipment that uses laser to engrave the materials that need to be engraved. Laser engraving machine is different from mechanical engraving machine and other traditional manual engraving methods. Mechanical engraving machine uses mechanical means, such as diamond and other extremely hard materials. The material is used to engrave other things, while the laser engraving machine uses the thermal energy of the laser to engrave the material. Generally speaking, the laser engraving machine has a wider range of use, and has higher engraving accuracy and faster engraving speed. Compared with the mechanical engraving machine, the laser engraving machine is also simpler in structure and convenient to use. However, due to the high structure of the laser engraving machine, transportation, handling and storage are inconvenient. When assembling, not only the process is complicated, but also the parts are easily damaged during disassembly and assembly. For this reason, we propose a portable laser engraving machine.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便携式激光雕刻机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable laser engraving machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种便携式激光雕刻机,包括底座,所述底座上表面左右两端分别设置有相互平行的第一丝杆和第一滑杆,所述第一丝杆的后端安装于第一电机的输出端,第一电机为MSD4805电机,第一丝杆的两端为光滑杆部,第一电机安装在底座上;所述第一丝杆外螺接有内螺纹杆套,通过第一丝杆的转动可以带动内螺纹杆套的移动,所述第一滑杆外套设有第二杆套,第二杆套可以在第一滑杆上滑动,所述内螺纹杆套与第二杆套的外侧均安装有槽板,槽板从侧面看为半圆形,槽板内沿前后方向设置有通槽,所述槽板内转动安装有支撑板,位于所述槽板内的支撑板上开设有第一螺纹通孔,位于所述槽板的外侧面上开设有第一通孔与第二通孔,所述第一通孔位于支撑板处于水平位置时第一螺纹通孔的外侧位置,所述第二通孔位于支撑板处于垂直位置时第一螺纹通孔的外侧位置,所述槽板的外侧面设置有固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓穿过第二通孔螺接于第一螺纹通孔内;The technical scheme of the present invention is achieved as follows: a portable laser engraving machine includes a base, and the left and right ends of the upper surface of the base are respectively provided with a first screw rod and a first sliding rod that are parallel to each other. The rear end of the rod is installed on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is an MSD4805 motor, the two ends of the first screw rod are smooth rods, and the first motor is installed on the base; the first screw rod is externally screwed with The inner threaded rod sleeve can be driven to move by the rotation of the first screw rod. The first sliding rod outer sleeve is provided with a second rod sleeve, and the second rod sleeve can slide on the first sliding rod. A groove plate is installed on the outer side of the inner thread rod sleeve and the second rod sleeve. The groove plate is semi-circular when viewed from the side, and a through groove is arranged in the groove plate along the front and rear directions. A support plate is rotated and installed in the groove plate. A first threaded through hole is opened on the support plate in the groove plate, a first through hole and a second through hole are opened on the outer side of the groove plate, and the first through hole is located on the support plate in a horizontal position the outer side of the first threaded through hole, the second through hole is located at the outer position of the first threaded through hole when the support plate is in the vertical position, the outer side of the groove plate is provided with fixing bolts, the fixing bolts pass through The second through hole is screwed into the first threaded through hole;
两个所述支撑板的上端之间设置有第二丝杆与第二滑杆,所述第二丝杆的两端穿过支撑板上开设的第三通孔内,第二丝杆的两端为光滑杆部,所述第二丝杆的一端与第二电机的输出轴连接,所述第二电机安装于支撑板侧面,第二电机也为MSD4805电机,所述第二滑杆两端安装于支撑板上,所述第二滑杆还穿过滑动连接座上开设的第四通孔,所述滑动连接座上开设的第二螺纹通孔螺接于第二丝杆外,所述滑动连接座的下端安装有激光雕刻头;A second screw rod and a second sliding rod are arranged between the upper ends of the two support plates, the two ends of the second screw rod pass through the third through holes opened on the support plate, and the two The end is a smooth rod part, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is installed on the side of the support plate, the second motor is also an MSD4805 motor, and the two ends of the second sliding rod are is installed on the support plate, the second sliding rod also passes through the fourth through hole opened on the sliding connecting seat, the second threaded through hole opened on the sliding connecting seat is screwed to the outside of the second screw rod, the A laser engraving head is installed on the lower end of the sliding connection seat;
所述底座上表面的后端还安装有吸尘箱,所述吸尘箱的前端设置有前框,所述前框内设置有筛网,所述吸尘箱内设置有第一滤网和第二滤网,所述吸尘箱的后端通过连接管与气泵的输入端连接。The rear end of the upper surface of the base is also installed with a vacuum box, the front end of the vacuum box is provided with a front frame, the front frame is provided with a screen, and the vacuum box is provided with a first filter screen and The second filter screen, the rear end of the vacuum box is connected to the input end of the air pump through a connecting pipe.
优选的,所述第一丝杆的两端套设于第一杆套内,所述第一滑杆的两端均安装于连接座上,所述第一杆套与连接座均安装于底座上表面,通过第一杆套能够使第一丝杆转动时位置稳定,通过连接座使第一滑杆的位置固定,提高雕刻时的精度。Preferably, both ends of the first screw rod are sleeved in the first rod sleeve, both ends of the first sliding rod are installed on the connecting seat, and the first rod sleeve and the connecting seat are both installed on the base On the upper surface, the position of the first screw rod can be stabilized when rotating through the first rod sleeve, and the position of the first sliding rod can be fixed through the connecting seat, thereby improving the accuracy of engraving.
优选的,所述支撑板的下端套设在转轴外,所述转轴安装于槽板内,使支撑板的下端能够通过转轴在槽板内转动。Preferably, the lower end of the support plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is installed in the groove plate, so that the lower end of the support plate can rotate in the groove plate through the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述底座的下表面设置有橡胶垫,橡胶垫起到减震的作用,提高激光雕刻机工作时的稳定性。Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the lower surface of the base, and the rubber pad plays a role of shock absorption and improves the stability of the laser engraving machine during operation.
优选的,所述底座的前端设置有提手,通过提手便于携带雕刻机。Preferably, the front end of the base is provided with a handle, which is convenient for carrying the engraving machine.
优选的,所述第三通孔内设置有轴承,轴承能够减小第二丝杆转动时的摩擦力。Preferably, a bearing is provided in the third through hole, and the bearing can reduce the frictional force when the second screw rod rotates.
优选的,所述前框通过固定螺钉安装于吸尘箱的前端,便于前框在吸尘箱前端的拆装。Preferably, the front frame is mounted on the front end of the vacuum cleaner box through fixing screws, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the front frame at the front end of the vacuum cleaner box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
通过内螺纹杆套与第二杆套的外侧均安装有槽板,槽板内转动安装有支撑板,位于槽板内的支撑板上开设有第一螺纹通孔,位于槽板的外侧面上开设有第一通孔与第二通孔,第一通孔位于支撑板处于水平位置时第一螺纹通孔的外侧位置,第二通孔位于支撑板处于垂直位置时第一螺纹通孔的外侧位置;第二通孔位于支撑板处于垂直位置时第一螺纹通孔的外侧位置,固定螺栓穿过第二通孔螺接于第一螺纹通孔内;在激光雕刻机使用时,通过固定螺栓可以使支撑板保持在垂直位置,使雕刻机正常使用,在需要将雕刻机携带移动或存储时,将固定螺栓取下,将支撑板向前转动至水平位置,使整个雕刻机的构架降低,减小激光雕刻机的体积,使雕刻机存储时占用的空间减小,再将固定螺栓穿过第一通孔螺接于第一螺纹通孔内,使支撑板的位置固定,便于雕刻机的携带移动;A groove plate is installed on the outer side of the inner threaded rod sleeve and the second rod sleeve. A support plate is rotatably installed in the groove plate. The support plate located in the groove plate is provided with a first threaded through hole, which is located on the outer side of the groove plate. A first through hole and a second through hole are opened, the first through hole is located outside the first threaded through hole when the support plate is in a horizontal position, and the second through hole is located outside the first threaded through hole when the support plate is in a vertical position position; the second through hole is located at the outer position of the first threaded through hole when the support plate is in a vertical position, and the fixing bolt passes through the second through hole and is screwed into the first threaded through hole; when the laser engraving machine is in use, the fixing bolt The support plate can be kept in a vertical position, so that the engraving machine can be used normally. When the engraving machine needs to be carried, moved or stored, the fixing bolts can be removed, and the support plate can be rotated forward to a horizontal position to lower the frame of the entire engraving machine. Reduce the volume of the laser engraving machine and reduce the space occupied by the engraving machine when it is stored, and then screw the fixing bolts through the first through holes into the first threaded through holes, so that the position of the support plate is fixed, which is convenient for the engraving machine. carry mobile;
通过底座上表面的后端还安装有吸尘箱,吸尘箱的前端设置有前框,前框内设置有筛网,吸尘箱内设置有第一滤网和第二滤网,吸尘箱的后端通过连接管与气泵的输入端连接,在雕刻机工作时,为了避免产生大量的灰尘对工作者身体造成影响,接通气泵的电源,使底座上的灰尘被吸入吸尘箱内通过第一滤网和第二滤网进行双重过滤,降低雕刻机工作时空气中的灰尘量。Through the rear end of the upper surface of the base, a vacuum box is also installed, the front end of the vacuum box is provided with a front frame, a screen is arranged in the front frame, and a first filter screen and a second filter screen are arranged in the vacuum box, which can be used for dust collection. The rear end of the box is connected to the input end of the air pump through a connecting pipe. When the engraving machine is working, in order to avoid the impact of a large amount of dust on the body of the worker, the power of the air pump is turned on, so that the dust on the base is sucked into the vacuum box. Double filtration through the first filter screen and the second filter screen reduces the amount of dust in the air when the engraving machine is working.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is the main view structure sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型支撑板处于垂直状态时的侧视图;FIG. 3 is a side view of the support plate of the utility model when it is in a vertical state;
图4为本实用新型支撑板处于水平状态时的侧视图;4 is a side view of the support plate of the present invention when it is in a horizontal state;
图5为本实用新型吸尘箱位置的俯视结构剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the top structure of the position of the vacuum cleaner box of the present invention.
图中:1、底座,2、第一丝杆,3、第一滑杆,4、第一杆套,5、连接座,6、第一电机,7、内螺纹杆套,8、第二杆套,9、槽板,901、第一通孔,902、第二通孔,10、转轴,11、支撑板,111、第一螺纹通孔,112、第三通孔,12、固定螺栓,13、第二丝杆,14、第二滑杆,15、第二电机,16、轴承,17、滑动连接座,171、第四通孔,172、第二螺纹通孔,18、激光雕刻头,19、吸尘箱,20、前框,21、固定螺钉,22、筛网,23、气泵,24、连接管,25、第一滤网,26、第二滤网,27、橡胶垫,28、提手。In the picture: 1. Base, 2. The first screw rod, 3. The first sliding rod, 4. The first rod sleeve, 5. The connecting seat, 6. The first motor, 7. The female thread rod sleeve, 8. The second Rod sleeve, 9, groove plate, 901, first through hole, 902, second through hole, 10, shaft, 11, support plate, 111, first threaded through hole, 112, third through hole, 12, fixing bolt , 13, the second screw, 14, the second sliding rod, 15, the second motor, 16, the bearing, 17, the sliding connection seat, 171, the fourth through hole, 172, the second threaded through hole, 18, the laser engraving Head, 19, Dust box, 20, Front frame, 21, Fixing screws, 22, Screen, 23, Air pump, 24, Connecting pipe, 25, First filter, 26, Second filter, 27, Rubber pad , 28, handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好理解本实用新型技术内容,下面提供具体实施例,对本实用新型做进一步的说明。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below to further illustrate the present invention.
参见图1至3,一种便携式激光雕刻机,包括底座1,所述底座1的下表面设置有橡胶垫27,橡胶垫27起到减震的作用,提高激光雕刻机工作时的稳定性,所述底座1的前端设置有提手28,通过提手28便于携带雕刻机,所述底座1上表面左右两端分别设置有相互平行的第一丝杆2和第一滑杆3,所述第一丝杆2的两端套设于第一杆套4内,所述第一滑杆3的两端均安装于连接座5上,所述第一杆套4与连接座5均安装于底座1上表面,通过第一杆套4能够使第一丝杆2转动时位置稳定,通过连接座5使第一滑杆3的位置固定,提高雕刻时的精度;所述第一丝杆2的后端安装于第一电机6的输出端,第一电机6为MSD4805电机,第一丝杆2的两端为光滑杆部,第一电机6安装在底座1上;所述第一丝杆2外螺接有内螺纹杆套7,通过第一丝杆2的转动可以带动内螺纹杆套7的移动,所述第一滑杆3外套设有第二杆套8,第二杆套8可以在第一滑杆3上滑动,所述内螺纹杆套7与第二杆套8的外侧均安装有槽板9,槽板9从侧面看为半圆形,槽板9内沿前后方向设置有通槽,所述槽板9内转动安装有支撑板11,所述支撑板11的下端套设在转轴10外,所述转轴10安装于槽板9内,使支撑板11的下端能够通过转轴10在槽板9内转动;位于所述槽板9内的支撑板11上开设有第一螺纹通孔111,位于所述槽板9的外侧面上开设有第一通孔901与第二通孔902,所述第一通孔901位于支撑板11处于水平位置时第一螺纹通孔111的外侧位置,所述第二通孔902位于支撑板11处于垂直位置时第一螺纹通孔111的外侧位置,所述槽板9的外侧面设置有固定螺栓12,所述固定螺栓12穿过第二通孔902螺接于第一螺纹通孔111内;在激光雕刻机使用时,通过固定螺栓12可以使支撑板11保持在垂直位置,使雕刻机正常使用,在需要将雕刻机携带移动或存储时,将固定螺栓12取下,将支撑板11向前转动至水平位置,使整个雕刻机的构架降低,减小激光雕刻机的体积,使雕刻机存储时占用的空间减小,再将固定螺栓12穿过第一通孔901螺接于第一螺纹通孔111内,使支撑板12的位置固定,便于雕刻机的携带移动。1 to 3, a portable laser engraving machine, including a
两个所述支撑板11的上端之间设置有第二丝杆13与第二滑杆14,所述第二丝杆13的两端穿过支撑板11上开设的第三通孔112内,第二丝杆13的两端为光滑杆部,所述第三通孔112内设置有轴承16,轴承16能够减小第二丝杆13转动时的摩擦力,所述第二丝杆13的一端与第二电机15的输出轴连接,所述第二电机15安装于支撑板11侧面,第二电机15也为MSD4805电机,所述第二滑杆14两端安装于支撑板11上,所述第二滑杆14还穿过滑动连接座17上开设的第四通孔171,所述滑动连接座17上开设的第二螺纹通孔172螺接于第二丝杆13外,所述滑动连接座17的下端安装有激光雕刻头18;A
所述底座1上表面的后端还安装有吸尘箱19,所述吸尘箱19的前端设置有前框20,所述前框20通过固定螺钉21安装于吸尘箱19的前端,便于前框20在吸尘箱19前端的拆装;所述前框20内设置有筛网22,所述吸尘箱19内设置有第一滤网25和第二滤网26,所述吸尘箱19的后端通过连接管24与气泵23的输入端连接,在雕刻机工作时,为了避免产生大量的灰尘对工作者身体造成影响,接通气泵23的电源,使底座1上的灰尘被吸入吸尘箱19内通过第一滤网25和第二滤网26进行双重过滤,降低雕刻机工作时空气中的灰尘量。The rear end of the upper surface of the
工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,将第一电机6、第二电机15和激光雕刻头18均与外部控制器电连接,通过第一电机6的工作能够带动第一丝杆2转动,从而使支撑板11、滑动连接座17和激光雕刻头18沿前后方向移动,通过第二电机15的工作能够带动第二丝杆13转动,从而使滑动连接座17和激光雕刻头18沿左右方向移动,便于激光雕刻机的雕刻工作;Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the
并且在需要将雕刻机携带移动或存储时,将固定螺栓12取下,将支撑板11向前转动至水平位置,使整个雕刻机的构架降低,减小激光雕刻机的体积,使雕刻机存储时占用的空间减小,再将固定螺栓12穿过第一通孔901螺接于第一螺纹通孔111内,使支撑板12的位置固定,便于雕刻机的携带移动。And when the engraving machine needs to be carried, moved or stored, the fixing
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922146233.3U CN211162414U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | A portable laser engraving machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922146233.3U CN211162414U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | A portable laser engraving machine |
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| CN211162414U true CN211162414U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922146233.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211162414U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | A portable laser engraving machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117020426A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-11-10 | 山东中光电光电技术有限公司 | Portable small-size laser engraving equipment with safety cover |
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2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201922146233.3U patent/CN211162414U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117020426A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-11-10 | 山东中光电光电技术有限公司 | Portable small-size laser engraving equipment with safety cover |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 Termination date: 20201204 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |