CN211156243U - A kind of multifunctional medical pad - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional medical pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN211156243U CN211156243U CN201922060791.8U CN201922060791U CN211156243U CN 211156243 U CN211156243 U CN 211156243U CN 201922060791 U CN201922060791 U CN 201922060791U CN 211156243 U CN211156243 U CN 211156243U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010073310 Occupational exposures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000675 occupational exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助器具技术领域,具体涉及一种便于血液、体液和冲洗液的引流,避免液体飞溅造成的污染,减少交叉感染的可能性,固定牢靠,使用舒适,实用性强的多功能医用垫巾。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical aids, and in particular relates to a multifunctional utility model that facilitates the drainage of blood, body fluids and flushing fluids, avoids pollution caused by liquid splashes, reduces the possibility of cross-infection, has firm fixation, is comfortable to use and has strong practicability. Medical pads.
背景技术Background technique
目前,一次性使用的妇科检查垫巾,一般由两层压制而成,里层为无纺布材料,外层为防水的塑料材质。使用时,将检查垫巾垫于患者臀下,避免皮肤与检查床的直接接触;同时,也可以将患者的体液和血液与检查床隔离开来,避免污染。但是,现有简单结构的妇科检查垫巾,缺少有效的固定结构,垫巾常常会随着患者的移动而滑脱,影响使用;并且,无法遮挡在检查处置过程中飞溅的血液、体液和冲洗液,卫生性差。另外,由于妇科检查中用到的一些检查器具,医护人员需要反复的交替使用,所以,被患者体液、血液所污染的检查器具在反复传递的过程中,可能会造成二次污染。故有必要对现有技术的妇科检查垫巾予以改进。At present, disposable gynecological examination pads are generally made of two layers, the inner layer is a non-woven material, and the outer layer is a waterproof plastic material. When in use, the examination pad is placed under the patient's buttocks to avoid direct contact between the skin and the examination bed; at the same time, the patient's body fluids and blood can be isolated from the examination bed to avoid contamination. However, the existing simple-structured gynecological examination pads lack an effective fixing structure, and the pads often slip off with the movement of the patient, affecting the use; in addition, they cannot block the splashed blood, body fluids and flushing fluids during the examination and treatment process. , poor hygiene. In addition, because some inspection instruments used in gynecological examinations need to be used alternately by medical staff repeatedly, the inspection instruments contaminated by the patient's body fluids and blood may cause secondary pollution during the repeated transmission process. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art gynecological examination pads.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型就是针对上述问题,提供一种便于血液、体液和冲洗液的引流,避免液体飞溅造成的污染,减少交叉感染的可能性,固定牢靠,使用舒适,实用性强的多功能医用垫巾。The utility model is aimed at the above problems, and provides a multifunctional medical pad that is convenient for the drainage of blood, body fluids and flushing fluids, avoids pollution caused by liquid splashes, reduces the possibility of cross-infection, is firmly fixed, is comfortable to use, and has strong practicability. .
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:该多功能医用垫巾包括垫巾主体,其特征在于:所述垫巾主体为两层压制结构,垫巾主体的内层为无纺布层,垫巾主体的外层为防水塑料层;所述垫巾主体下部的前侧设置有遮挡积液袋,遮挡积液袋内部的垫巾主体上设置有引流槽,引流槽的左右两侧分别设置有引流挡条;遮挡积液袋的上端设置有可塑型开口,遮挡积液袋的下端部则设置有排液口,且排液口与引流槽的下端相连;排液口上设置有排液盖;所述垫巾主体上、未设置遮挡积液袋的后侧的上部设置有粘性胶条,粘性胶条的外侧设置有离型纸;所述遮挡积液袋的外侧壁上设置有用于临时放置妇科检查器具的器具放置袋。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: the multifunctional medical pad includes a towel body, which is characterized in that: the pad body is a two-layer pressing structure, the inner layer of the pad body is a non-woven layer, and the pad towel body is a non-woven layer. The outer layer of the main body is a waterproof plastic layer; the front side of the lower part of the main body of the towel is provided with a blocking effusion bag, the main body of the towel covering the inside of the effusion bag is provided with a drainage groove, and the left and right sides of the drainage groove are respectively provided with drainage. The upper end of the blocking effusion bag is provided with a plastic opening, and the lower end of the blocking effusion bag is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port is connected with the lower end of the drainage groove; the liquid discharge port is provided with a liquid discharge cover; The main body of the towel and the upper part of the back side where the blocking effusion bag is not provided are provided with adhesive tape, and the outer side of the adhesive tape is provided with release paper; Check the appliance storage bag for the appliance.
所述遮挡积液袋下部与排液口之间,设置有倒锥形导流腔,倒锥形导流腔上部的宽口端与引流槽的下端相连,倒锥形导流腔下部的窄口端与排液口相连。以利用垫巾主体下部前侧的遮挡积液袋来收集血液、体液和冲洗液,并有效地防止液体飞溅造成的污染;同时,通过倒锥形导流腔将液体向排液口处导流,避免污染其他检查设施,防止交叉感染,降低医护人员消毒处理的工作量。Between the lower part of the blocking effusion bag and the liquid discharge port, an inverted conical guide cavity is arranged, the wide end of the upper part of the inverted conical guide cavity is connected with the lower end of the drainage groove, and the narrow bottom part of the inverted conical guide cavity is connected. The port end is connected to the drain port. In order to collect blood, body fluid and flushing fluid by using the blocking fluid bag on the front side of the lower part of the main body of the towel, and effectively prevent the contamination caused by liquid splashing; at the same time, the liquid is diverted to the drain port through the inverted conical diversion cavity. , to avoid contamination of other inspection facilities, prevent cross-infection, and reduce the workload of medical staff for disinfection.
所述遮挡积液袋下端的排液口上设置有连接外螺纹,排液口通过连接外螺纹与排液管的端部可拆卸式连接。以利于妇科冲洗过程中液体的连续排放,方便使用。A connection external thread is arranged on the liquid discharge port at the lower end of the shielding liquid accumulation bag, and the liquid discharge port is detachably connected with the end of the liquid discharge pipe through the connection external thread. In order to facilitate the continuous discharge of liquid in the gynecological flushing process, it is convenient to use.
所述遮挡积液袋内部的引流槽左右两侧的引流挡条的内部为中空结构。以在便于导流液体排出的同时,增加遮挡积液袋内部的透气性。The interior of the drainage blocking bars on the left and right sides of the drainage groove inside the shielding fluid collection bag is a hollow structure. In order to facilitate the discharge of the diversion liquid, the air permeability inside the effusion bag is increased.
所述遮挡积液袋内部的引流挡条的材料为医用橡胶。The material of the drainage baffle that shields the inside of the effusion bag is medical rubber.
所述遮挡积液袋内部的引流挡条的外表面上,设置有聚四氟乙烯不粘涂层。以降低引流挡条的摩擦系数,减少患者使用过程中的触痛感。A polytetrafluoroethylene non-stick coating is provided on the outer surface of the drainage blocking strip inside the shielding fluid accumulation bag. In order to reduce the friction coefficient of the drainage block and reduce the pain of the patient during use.
本实用新型的有益效果:由于本实用新型采用两层压制结构的垫巾主体,垫巾主体的内层为无纺布层,垫巾主体的外层为防水塑料层;垫巾主体下部的前侧设置有遮挡积液袋,遮挡积液袋内部的垫巾主体上设置有引流槽,引流槽的左右两侧分别设置有引流挡条;遮挡积液袋的上端设置有可塑型开口,遮挡积液袋的下端部设置有排液口,且排液口与引流槽的下端相连;垫巾主体上、未设置遮挡积液袋的后侧的上部设置有粘性胶条,粘性胶条的外侧设置有离型纸;遮挡积液袋的外侧壁上设置器具放置袋的结构形式,所以其设计合理,结构紧凑,通过垫巾主体后侧的粘性胶条,将多功能医用垫巾稳固地固定在检查床上,使其不会随患者的移动而滑脱。两侧分别设置有引流挡条的引流槽,便于引流血液、体液以及冲洗液,避免液体蔓延造成污染;同时,下端延长的漏斗形遮挡积液袋,能够有效遮挡妇科检查处置过程中出血、体液和冲洗液飞溅造成的污染,防止医务人员产生职业暴露,并降低医护人员的消毒处理工作量。医生可以将相关的护理器械临时插放于遮挡积液袋外侧壁上的器具放置袋内,方便取用,也便于保持清洁,有效减少了反复传递被患者体液、血液等污染的器械所造成的二次污染。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: because the utility model adopts the towel main body with a two-layer pressing structure, the inner layer of the towel main body is a non-woven layer, and the outer layer of the towel main body is a waterproof plastic layer; There is a blocking effusion bag on the side, a drainage groove is set on the main body of the towel inside the blocking effusion bag, and drainage blocking bars are respectively set on the left and right sides of the drainage groove; The lower end of the liquid bag is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port is connected with the lower end of the drainage groove; the main body of the towel and the upper part of the rear side where the blocking liquid bag is not provided are provided with an adhesive tape, and the outer side of the adhesive tape is provided with an adhesive tape. There is a release paper; the structure of the device placement bag is set on the outer side wall of the effusion bag, so its design is reasonable and the structure is compact. The table will not slip as the patient moves. There are drainage grooves with drainage bars on both sides, which are convenient for the drainage of blood, body fluids and irrigating fluids and avoid contamination caused by the spread of fluids; at the same time, the extended funnel-shaped effusion bag at the lower end can effectively shield bleeding and body fluids during gynecological examination and disposal. The pollution caused by splashing and flushing fluid can prevent occupational exposure of medical staff and reduce the workload of disinfection treatment for medical staff. The doctor can temporarily insert the relevant nursing equipment into the device placement bag on the outer side wall of the effusion bag, which is convenient for access and easy to keep clean, effectively reducing the repeated transmission of equipment contaminated by the patient's body fluids and blood. Secondary pollution.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2是图1的A向视图。FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line A of FIG. 1 .
图3是图1的内部结构剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 .
图中序号说明:1垫巾主体、2引流槽、3引流挡条、4遮挡积液袋、5排液口、6排液盖、7器具放置袋、8可塑型开口、9粘性胶条、10倒锥形导流腔、11连接外螺纹。Description of the serial number in the picture: 1 main body of towel, 2 drainage groove, 3 drainage barrier, 4 blocking fluid bag, 5 drainage port, 6 drainage cover, 7 appliance storage bag, 8 plastic opening, 9 adhesive tape, 10 Inverted conical guide cavity, 11 connecting external thread.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据图1~3详细说明本实用新型的具体结构。该多功能医用垫巾包括具有两层压制结构的垫巾主体1,垫巾主体1的内层为无纺布层,垫巾主体1的外层为防水塑料层。垫巾主体1下部的前侧设置有呈漏斗形的遮挡积液袋4,遮挡积液袋4内部的垫巾主体1上,设置有便于引流血液、体液和冲洗液的引流槽2。并且,引流槽2的左右两侧分别设置有引流挡条3,引流挡条3可以采用医用橡胶材料制成,以避免液体蔓延造成的污染。为了在便于导流液体排出的同时,增加遮挡积液袋4内部的透气性,遮挡积液袋4内部的引流槽2左右两侧的引流挡条3的内部为中空结构。遮挡积液袋4内部的引流挡条3的外表面上,还设置有聚四氟乙烯不粘涂层;进而降低引流挡条3的摩擦系数,减少患者使用过程中的触痛感。The specific structure of the present invention will be described in detail according to FIGS. 1 to 3 . The multifunctional medical pad includes a
遮挡积液袋4的上端设置有可塑型开口8,可塑型开口8处通过塑形铁丝来实现遮挡积液袋4开口形状的调整和定型;遮挡积液袋4的下端部设置有排液口5。遮挡积液袋4下部与排液口5之间,还设置有倒锥形导流腔10,倒锥形导流腔10上部的宽口端与引流槽2的下端相连接,倒锥形导流腔10下部的窄口端与排液口5相连接,且排液口5与引流槽2的下端相连接,排液口5上设置有排液盖6。从而,利用垫巾主体1下部前侧的遮挡积液袋4来收集血液、体液和冲洗液,并有效地防止液体飞溅造成的污染;同时,通过倒锥形导流腔10将液体向排液口5处导流,避免污染其他检查设施,防止交叉感染,降低医护人员消毒处理的工作量。The upper end of the
垫巾主体1上、未设置遮挡积液袋4的后侧的上部,设置有两条用于将医用垫巾妥善固定在检查床上的粘性胶条9,粘性胶条9的外侧设置有用于隔离粘结层的离型纸,进而使医用垫巾不会随患者的移动而滑脱。并且,遮挡积液袋4的外侧壁上,设置有用于临时放置妇科检查器具的器具放置袋7。以让医生在检查处置过程中,可以将相关的护理器械临时插放于遮挡积液袋4外侧壁上的器具放置袋7内,方便取用,也便于保持清洁,有效减少了反复传递被患者体液、血液等污染的器械所造成的二次污染。出于有利妇科冲洗过程中液体的连续排放、方便使用的目的,遮挡积液袋4下端的排液口5上设置有连接外螺纹11,排液口5通过连接外螺纹11与排液管的端部可拆卸式连接。On the upper part of the
该多功能医用垫巾使用时,首先,将一次性使用的医用垫巾垫于患者臀下,并将粘性胶条9外侧覆盖的离型纸撕掉,利用垫巾主体1后侧的两条粘性胶条9、将医用垫巾妥善固定在检查床上,避免皮肤与检查床的直接接触。然后,根据患者的体型和检查需要,调整遮挡积液袋4上端的可塑型开口8的形状。医护人员在进行妇科检查处置的过程中,通过垫巾主体1下部前侧的遮挡积液袋4来收集血液、体液和冲洗液,并有效地防止液体飞溅造成的污染;并通过引流槽2和倒锥形导流腔10将液体向排液口5处导流,再经由与排液口5相连的排液管将液体连续的排出。同时,医生可以将相关的护理器械临时插放于遮挡积液袋4外侧壁上的器具放置袋7内,方便取用,也便于保持清洁。When using the multifunctional medical towel, first, place the disposable medical towel under the patient's buttocks, tear off the release paper covered by the
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| CN112914732A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-08 | 四川省妇幼保健院 | Operation drape capable of measuring liquid and collecting specimen |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112914732A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-08 | 四川省妇幼保健院 | Operation drape capable of measuring liquid and collecting specimen |
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