CN211137765U - Granulating machine - Google Patents
Granulating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211137765U CN211137765U CN201921553915.XU CN201921553915U CN211137765U CN 211137765 U CN211137765 U CN 211137765U CN 201921553915 U CN201921553915 U CN 201921553915U CN 211137765 U CN211137765 U CN 211137765U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- control switch
- driving motor
- hopper
- fixed mounting
- cavity
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a granulator, including the supporting seat, the fixed mounting on the top of supporting seat has the fixed block, and top one side fixed mounting of fixed block has the hopper, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of hopper one side, and one side fixed mounting of feed inlet has the feed plate, and the bearing interlude of establishing through inlaying of the both sides inner wall of hopper is connected with two pivots, and the middle part of two pivots is all overlapped and is equipped with crushing roller, and the one end of two pivots is all overlapped and is equipped with the gear, and two gear engagement connect. The utility model relates to a granulator through the water pump of installation in the basin, with the water suction in the basin to the annular water pipe of play flitch internally mounted, realizes the hydrologic cycle heat dissipation, is convenient for make the quick heat radiation shaping of plastic pellet, through the shock dynamo of screen cloth top installation, is convenient for filter kibbling material, guarantees the quality of granulation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a granulator belongs to mechanical technical field.
Background
The granulator mainly comprises a feeding system, a stirring system, a granulating system, a transmission system, a lubricating system and the like, and is widely applied to the pharmaceutical industry, the chemical industry and the food industry. The granulator can be classified into a feed granulator and a biomass energy granulator.
The existing granulator has wide application field, and has the following defects in the using process of the granulator for manufacturing plastic granules, 1, the plastic granules are generally cooled by natural wind after being manufactured, the cooling effect is poor, and the forming time of the plastic granules is influenced; 2. when plastic articles are crushed, the crushed plastic chips are not subjected to a screening process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a granulator to the plastic pellet who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art generally cools off through natural wind after the preparation is accomplished, and the cooling effect is relatively poor, influences plastic pellet shaping time and when smashing plastic products, does not have the problem of carrying out screening process to kibbling plastics piece.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulator comprises a supporting seat, wherein a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, a hopper is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed block, a feed inlet is formed in the top of one side of the hopper, a feed plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the feed inlet, two rotating shafts are alternately connected with the inner walls of two sides of the hopper through embedded bearings, crushing rollers are sleeved at the middle parts of the two rotating shafts, gears are sleeved at one ends of the two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are meshed and connected, the end of one rotating shaft is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged in a motor box, one side of the motor box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper through screws, a material cavity is formed in the middle part of the fixed block, a screw rod is alternately connected in the material cavity, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with an, the second driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed block through screws, a through hole communicated with the hopper is formed in one side of the wall of the top cavity of the material cavity, a groove is formed in the other side of the wall of the top cavity of the material cavity, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove, a cutter is fixedly mounted at the hydraulic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder, an electric heating block is fixedly mounted on one side of the wall of the bottom cavity of the material cavity, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the material cavity, a discharge plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge hole, a cavity is formed in the discharge plate, an annular water pipe is fixedly mounted in the cavity, one end of the annular water pipe is communicated with the water tank formed in the bottom of the fixed block, a water pump is fixedly mounted.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the avris equidistance fixed mounting of supporting seat bottom has a plurality of shock attenuation wheel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the slot has all been seted up to the both sides of hopper section of thick bamboo wall, two the equal fixed mounting spring of bottom cell wall of slot, two the one end of spring respectively with the bottom both sides fixed connection of screen cloth, top one side fixed mounting of screen cloth has shock dynamo.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part fixed mounting of hopper has transparent observation window.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of supporting seat has flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate of switch's surface is installed first driving motor control switch, second driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, electrical heating piece control switch respectively, water pump control switch and shock dynamo control switch, first driving motor, second driving motor, electric hydraulic cylinder, electrical heating piece, water pump and shock dynamo are respectively through first driving motor control switch, second driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, electrical heating piece control switch, water pump control switch and shock dynamo control switch and external power supply electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. water in the water tank is pumped into an annular water pipe arranged in the discharging plate through a water pump arranged in the water tank, so that water circulation heat dissipation is realized, and quick heat dissipation molding of plastic particles is facilitated;
2. the second driving motor drives the auger rod to rotate, so that the uniform transportation of materials is facilitated;
3. through the vibrating motor installed on the top end of the screen, crushed materials are conveniently screened, and the granulation quality is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a fixed block; 3. a shock-absorbing wheel; 4. a hopper; 5. a feeding plate; 6. a motor case; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a material cavity; 11. a screw rod; 12. a groove; 13. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 14. a cutter; 15. an electrical heating block; 16. a discharge plate; 17. an annular water pipe; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a gear; 20. a water tank; 21. a water pump; 22. a slot; 23. screening a screen; 24. vibrating a motor; 25. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a granulator, which comprises a supporting seat 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting seat 1, a hopper 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed block 2, a feeding port is arranged at the top of one side of the hopper 4, a feeding plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the feeding port, two rotating shafts 18 are alternately connected with the inner walls at two sides of the hopper 4 through embedded bearings, a crushing roller 7 is sleeved at the middle part of each rotating shaft 18, a gear 19 is sleeved at one end of each rotating shaft 18, the two gears 19 are meshed and connected, the end of one rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor 8, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged inside a motor box 6, one side of the motor box 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper 4 through screws, a material cavity 10 is arranged at the middle part of, one end of auger stem 11 is connected with the output shaft rotation of second driving motor 9, second driving motor 9 passes through screw fixed mounting in one side of fixed block 2, the through-hole that communicates with hopper 4 is seted up to the one side in the chamber wall of material chamber 10 top, the opposite side in the chamber wall of material chamber 10 top is seted up flutedly 12, the tank bottom fixed mounting of recess 12 has electric hydraulic cylinder 13, electric hydraulic cylinder 13's hydraulic pressure fixed mounting has cutter 14, one side fixed mounting in the chamber wall of material chamber 10 bottom has electrical heating piece 15, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of material chamber 10, one side fixed mounting of discharge gate has ejection of compact board 16, the cavity has been seted up to ejection of compact board 16's inside, the inside fixed mounting of cavity has annular water pipe 17, the basin 20 intercommunication that the one end and the 2 bottoms of fixed block of annular water pipe 17 were seted up, the bottom fixed mounting of.
Preferably, the avris equidistance fixed mounting of 1 bottom of supporting seat has a plurality of shock attenuation wheel 3, through the shock attenuation wheel 3 of installation, the stability that 1 removal of supporting seat of being convenient for.
Preferably, slot 22 has all been seted up to the both sides of 4 section of thick bamboo walls of hopper, and the equal fixed mounting spring 25 of the bottom cell wall of two slots 22, the one end of two springs 25 respectively with the bottom both sides fixed connection of screen cloth 23, and the top one side fixed mounting of screen cloth 23 has shock dynamo 24, shakes through shock dynamo 24 and drives the vibrations of screen cloth 23, is convenient for screen the crushing piece.
Preferably, a transparent observation window is fixedly installed in the middle of the hopper 4, and the working condition inside the hopper 4 can be observed conveniently through the installed transparent observation window.
Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting seat 1, a first driving motor control switch, a second driving motor control switch, an electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, an electric heating block control switch, a water pump control switch and a vibration motor control switch are respectively mounted on the surface of the switch panel, a first driving motor 8, a second driving motor 9, an electric hydraulic cylinder 13, an electric heating block 15, a water pump 21 and a vibration motor 24 are respectively connected with an external power supply through the first driving motor control switch, the second driving motor control switch, the electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, the electric heating block control switch, the water pump control switch and the vibration motor control switch.
When the granulator is used in detail, firstly, plastic products are put into the hopper 4 through the feed inlet, then the first driving motor 8 is turned on through the first driving motor control switch, the rotating shaft 18 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first driving motor 8, the crushing roller 7 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 to crush the plastic products, crushed material fragments fall onto the surface of the screen 23, then the vibrating motor 24 is turned on through the vibrating motor control switch, the crushed plastic fragments are screened through the vibration of the vibrating motor 24, the screened fragments enter the material cavity 10, then the electric heating block 15 and the second driving motor 9 are respectively turned on through the electric heating block control switch and the second driving motor control switch, the plastic fragments are heated and softened through the electric heating block 15, the auger stem 11 is driven to rotate through the second driving motor 9, extruding and propelling the plastic fragments, then respectively turning on the electric hydraulic cylinder 13 and the water pump 21 through the electric hydraulic cylinder control switch and the water pump control switch, pushing the cutter 14 to shear the plastic through the electric hydraulic cylinder 13, pumping the water in the water tank 20 into the annular water pipe 17 through the water pump 21, and cooling and forming the sheared plastic particles to finish the manufacturing of the plastic particles.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The granulator comprises a supporting seat (1) and is characterized in that a fixed block (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting seat (1), a hopper (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed block (2), a feeding hole is formed in the top of one side of the hopper (4), a feeding plate (5) is fixedly arranged at one side of the feeding hole, two rotating shafts (18) are alternately connected to inner walls of two sides of the hopper (4) through embedded bearings, crushing rollers (7) are sleeved at the middle parts of the two rotating shafts (18), gears (19) are sleeved at one ends of the two rotating shafts (18), the two gears (19) are meshed and connected, one of the gears is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor (8) at one end of the rotating shaft (18), the first driving motor is fixedly arranged in a motor box (6), one side of the motor box (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper (4) through a screw, a material cavity (10) is formed in the middle of the fixed block (2), an auger rod (11) is connected inside the material cavity (10) in an inserting mode, one end of the auger rod (11) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a second driving motor (9), the second driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block (2) through the screw, a through hole communicated with the hopper (4) is formed in one side of the top cavity wall of the material cavity (10), a groove (12) is formed in the other side of the top cavity wall of the material cavity (10), an electric hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove (12), a cutter (14) is fixedly installed at the hydraulic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (13), and an electric heating block (15) is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom cavity wall of the, the improved water-saving type water-saving device is characterized in that a discharge hole is formed in one side of the material cavity (10), a discharge plate (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge hole, a cavity is formed in the discharge plate (16), an annular water pipe (17) is fixedly mounted in the cavity, one end of the annular water pipe (17) is communicated with a water tank (20) formed in the bottom of the fixed block (2), a water pump (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the water tank (20), and the water outlet end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected with the other end of the annular water pipe (17).
2. A granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the avris equidistance fixed mounting of supporting seat (1) bottom has a plurality of shock attenuation wheel (3).
3. A granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: slots (22) have all been seted up to the both sides of hopper (4) section of thick bamboo wall, two equal fixed mounting spring (25) of bottom cell wall of slot (22), two the one end of spring (25) respectively with the bottom both sides fixed connection of screen cloth (23), the top one side fixed mounting of screen cloth (23) has shock dynamo (24).
4. A granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a transparent observation window is fixedly arranged in the middle of the hopper (4).
5. A granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of supporting seat (1) has flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate of switch's surface is installed first driving motor control switch, second driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, electrical heating piece control switch respectively, water pump control switch and shock dynamo control switch, first driving motor (8), second driving motor (9), electric hydraulic cylinder (13), electrical heating piece (15), water pump (21) and shock dynamo (24) are respectively through first driving motor control switch, second driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, electrical heating piece control switch, water pump control switch and shock dynamo control switch and external power supply electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921553915.XU CN211137765U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Granulating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921553915.XU CN211137765U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Granulating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211137765U true CN211137765U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
Family
ID=71759086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921553915.XU Active CN211137765U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Granulating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211137765U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473930A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南德之聚新材料有限公司 | Iron oxide pigment production is with pelletization device of cutter size regulation of being convenient for |
| CN112690100A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 江西云顺新能源有限公司 | Full-automatic production device for straw biomass briquettes |
| CN113368946A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏俊达环保科技有限公司 | Device and method for manufacturing recycled plastic particles |
-
2019
- 2019-09-18 CN CN201921553915.XU patent/CN211137765U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473930A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南德之聚新材料有限公司 | Iron oxide pigment production is with pelletization device of cutter size regulation of being convenient for |
| CN112690100A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 江西云顺新能源有限公司 | Full-automatic production device for straw biomass briquettes |
| CN113368946A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏俊达环保科技有限公司 | Device and method for manufacturing recycled plastic particles |
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