CN211120494U - Rapid dehydration device for vacuum blood collection tube after glass test tube cleaning - Google Patents
Rapid dehydration device for vacuum blood collection tube after glass test tube cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN211120494U CN211120494U CN201922401549.2U CN201922401549U CN211120494U CN 211120494 U CN211120494 U CN 211120494U CN 201922401549 U CN201922401549 U CN 201922401549U CN 211120494 U CN211120494 U CN 211120494U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及试管清洗技术领域,具体为一种真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube cleaning, in particular to a rapid dehydration device after cleaning a glass test tube for a vacuum blood collection tube.
背景技术Background technique
试管,化学实验室常用的仪器,用作于少量试剂的反应容器,在常温或加热时(加热之前应该预热,不然试管容易爆裂。)使用。试管分普通试管、具支试管、离心试管等多种。普通试管的规格以外径(mm)×长度(mm)表示,如15×100、12×100、12×75等。Test tubes, instruments commonly used in chemical laboratories, are used as reaction vessels for small amounts of reagents, and are used at room temperature or during heating (it should be preheated before heating, otherwise the test tube will easily burst.). The test tube is divided into ordinary test tube, test tube with branch, centrifugal test tube and so on. The specifications of ordinary test tubes are expressed as outer diameter (mm) × length (mm), such as 15 × 100, 12 × 100, 12 × 75, etc.
玻璃试管作为真空采血管的重要原料,生产采血管前需要对玻璃试管进行清洗,在初步清洗后,由于试管的表面会残留较多的水分,现有的处理方式通常是采用自然晾干,因此脱水效率较低,大大的降低了生产效率。As an important raw material for vacuum blood collection tubes, glass test tubes need to be cleaned before the production of blood collection tubes. The dehydration efficiency is low, which greatly reduces the production efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置,具备可帮助玻璃试管快速脱水的优点,解决了现有的试管在清洗后,采用自然晾晒的方式进行脱水,造成脱水效率低的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid dehydration device for glass test tubes for vacuum blood collection tubes after cleaning, which has the advantage of helping the glass test tubes to be dehydrated quickly, and solves the problem that the existing test tubes are dehydrated by natural drying after cleaning, causing the The problem of low dehydration efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置,包括底座,所述底座内腔底部的右侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定套设有主动锥齿轮,所述底座内腔的底部活动连接有旋转杆,所述旋转杆的表面固定套设有与主动锥齿轮配合使用的从动锥齿轮,所述底座的顶部固定连接有柜体,所述旋转杆的顶部依次贯穿底座和柜体延伸至柜体的内腔并固定连接有旋转板,所述旋转板的顶部固定连接有定位块,所述定位块的顶部套设有放置板,所述放置板的底部开设有与定位块配合使用的第一定位槽,所述放置板的顶部固定连接有定位杆,所述放置板的顶部固定连接有定位架,所述定位杆的顶部套设有定位板,所述定位板的底部开设有与定位杆配合使用的第二定位槽,所述柜体的顶部贯穿活动连接有圆管,所述圆管的内腔活动连接有限位板,所述限位板的顶部活动连接有弹簧,所述限位板的底部固定连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的底部贯穿至圆管的底部并与定位板固定连接,所述柜体内腔两侧的前侧均活动连接有柜门,所述柜体的两侧均连通有热风机,所述柜体顶部的两侧均连通有除湿器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vacuum blood collection tube with a glass test tube for cleaning and a rapid dehydration device, comprising a base, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and an output end of the motor is The fixed sleeve is provided with a driving bevel gear, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base is movably connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear used in cooperation with the driving bevel gear, and the top of the base is fixedly connected There is a cabinet body, the top of the rotating rod extends through the base and the cabinet body in sequence to the inner cavity of the cabinet body and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the top of the positioning block is sleeved There is a placing plate, the bottom of the placing plate is provided with a first positioning groove for use with the positioning block, the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the positioning The top of the rod is sleeved with a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a second positioning groove that is used in conjunction with the positioning rod, the top of the cabinet is movably connected with a circular tube, and the inner cavity of the circular tube is movably connected A limit plate, the top of the limit plate is movably connected with a spring, the bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the bottom of the movable rod penetrates to the bottom of the round tube and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate, the Cabinet doors are movably connected to the front sides of both sides of the inner cavity of the cabinet, hot air blowers are connected to both sides of the cabinet body, and dehumidifiers are connected to both sides of the top of the cabinet body.
优选的,两个柜门相反的一侧与柜体的连接处均通过铰链活动连接,所述柜门的正表面固定连接有把手,所述柜门的正表面贯穿固定连接有玻璃窗。Preferably, the connection between the opposite sides of the two cabinet doors and the cabinet body is movably connected by hinges, the front surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the front surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with a glass window.
优选的,所述底座底部的四角均固定连接有支撑块,所述圆管表面的底部套设有轴承套,轴承套的顶部与柜体内腔的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with support blocks, the bottom of the surface of the circular tube is sleeved with a bearing sleeve, and the top of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet cavity.
优选的,所述旋转板、放置板和定位板的顶部均呈圆形,所述放置板的底部与定位板的底部分别固定连接有第一橡胶垫和第二橡胶垫。Preferably, the tops of the rotating plate, the placing plate and the positioning plate are all circular, and the bottom of the placing plate and the bottom of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with a first rubber pad and a second rubber pad respectively.
优选的,所述定位架由金属架表面包裹橡胶套制成,所述定位架的数量为若干个,所述定位块和定位杆的顶部均呈正方形,且横截面积相同。Preferably, the positioning frame is made of a metal frame wrapped with a rubber sleeve, the number of the positioning frame is several, and the tops of the positioning block and the positioning rod are square and have the same cross-sectional area.
优选的,所述旋转杆的表面与底座的连接处通过轴承活动连接,所述定位架顶部的横截面积呈正“十字形”。Preferably, the connection between the surface of the rotating rod and the base is movably connected through a bearing, and the cross-sectional area of the top of the positioning frame is a positive "cross shape".
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过设置底座、柜门、柜体、热风机、除湿器、圆管、定位杆、放置板、旋转板、定位块、从动锥齿轮、旋转杆、主动锥齿轮、电机、定位架、定位板、活动杆、第二定位槽、第二橡胶垫、第一定位槽、第一橡胶垫、限位板和弹簧的配合使用,解决了现有的试管在清洗后,采用自然晾晒的方式进行脱水,造成脱水效率低的问题,该真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置,具备可帮助玻璃试管快速脱水的优点,值得推广。1. The utility model is equipped with a base, a cabinet door, a cabinet body, a hot air blower, a dehumidifier, a circular pipe, a positioning rod, a placing plate, a rotating plate, a positioning block, a driven bevel gear, a rotating rod, a driving bevel gear, a motor, The combined use of the positioning frame, the positioning plate, the movable rod, the second positioning groove, the second rubber pad, the first positioning groove, the first rubber pad, the limit plate and the spring solves the problem that the existing test tubes use natural Dehydration is carried out by drying, resulting in the problem of low dehydration efficiency. The vacuum blood collection tube uses a glass test tube to clean the rapid dehydration device, which has the advantage of helping the glass test tube to dehydrate quickly, and is worthy of promotion.
2、本实用新型通过设置轴承,便于旋转杆与底座活动安装在一起;2. By setting the bearing, the utility model facilitates the movable installation of the rotating rod and the base together;
通过设置轴承套,增加了圆管安装时的稳定性;By setting the bearing sleeve, the stability of the round tube installation is increased;
通过设置支撑块,起到支撑该装置的作用;By arranging the support block, it plays the role of supporting the device;
通过设置第一橡胶垫和第二橡胶垫,避免放置板和定位板的底部与玻璃试管接触;By setting the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad, the bottom of the placing plate and the positioning plate are prevented from contacting the glass test tube;
通过设置限位板,起到限位的作用,避免活动杆从圆管的内腔脱离;By setting the limit plate, it can play the role of limit and prevent the movable rod from detaching from the inner cavity of the round tube;
通过设置橡胶套,避免金属架直接接触玻璃试管;By setting the rubber sleeve, avoid the metal rack directly touching the glass test tube;
通过设置金属架,增加了定位架的强度;By setting the metal frame, the strength of the positioning frame is increased;
通过设置玻璃窗,便于使用者不打开柜门直接查看至柜体的内部;By setting the glass window, it is convenient for the user to directly view the inside of the cabinet without opening the cabinet door;
通过设置把手,便于使用者打开或关闭柜门;By setting the handle, it is convenient for the user to open or close the cabinet door;
通过设置铰链,便于柜门与柜体活动安装在一起。By arranging hinges, the cabinet door and the cabinet body can be movably installed together.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型柜体的主视剖视图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the cabinet of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型定位板和第二橡胶垫的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning plate and a second rubber pad of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型放置板和第一橡胶垫的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model placing plate and the first rubber pad;
图5为本实用新型圆管的局部剖视图。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the circular tube of the present invention.
图中:1底座、2柜门、3柜体、4热风机、5除湿器、6圆管、7定位杆、8放置板、9旋转板、10定位块、11从动锥齿轮、12旋转杆、13主动锥齿轮、14电机、15定位架、16定位板、17活动杆、18第二定位槽、19第二橡胶垫、20第一定位槽、21第一橡胶垫、22限位板、23弹簧。In the picture: 1 base, 2 cabinet doors, 3 cabinets, 4 hot air blowers, 5 dehumidifiers, 6 round pipes, 7 positioning rods, 8 placing plates, 9 rotating plates, 10 positioning blocks, 11 driven bevel gears, 12 rotating Rod, 13 driving bevel gear, 14 motor, 15 positioning frame, 16 positioning plate, 17 movable rod, 18 second positioning slot, 19 second rubber pad, 20 first positioning slot, 21 first rubber pad, 22 limit plate , 23 springs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
本实用新型中的底座1、柜门2、柜体3、热风机4、除湿器5、圆管6、定位杆7、放置板8、旋转板9、定位块10、从动锥齿轮11、旋转杆12、主动锥齿轮13、电机14、定位架15、定位板16、活动杆17、第二定位槽18、第二橡胶垫19、第一定位槽20、第一橡胶垫21、限位板22和弹簧23等部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本领域技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。In the utility model, the
请参阅图1-5,一种真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置,包括底座1,底座1内腔底部的右侧固定连接有电机14,电机14的输出端固定套设有主动锥齿轮13,底座1内腔的底部活动连接有旋转杆12,旋转杆12的表面固定套设有与主动锥齿轮13配合使用的从动锥齿轮11,底座1的顶部固定连接有柜体3,旋转杆12的顶部依次贯穿底座1和柜体3延伸至柜体3的内腔并固定连接有旋转板9,旋转板9的顶部固定连接有定位块10,定位块10的顶部套设有放置板8,放置板8的底部开设有与定位块10配合使用的第一定位槽20,放置板8的顶部固定连接有定位杆7,放置板8的顶部固定连接有定位架15,定位杆7的顶部套设有定位板16,定位板16的底部开设有与定位杆7配合使用的第二定位槽18,柜体3的顶部贯穿活动连接有圆管6,圆管6的内腔活动连接有限位板22,限位板22的顶部活动连接有弹簧23,限位板22的底部固定连接有活动杆17,活动杆17的底部贯穿至圆管6的底部并与定位板16固定连接,柜体3内腔两侧的前侧均活动连接有柜门2,柜体3的两侧均连通有热风机4,柜体3顶部的两侧均连通有除湿器5;Please refer to Figures 1-5, a vacuum blood collection tube with a glass test tube for rapid dehydration after cleaning, including a
两个柜门2相反的一侧与柜体3的连接处均通过铰链活动连接,柜门2的正表面固定连接有把手,柜门2的正表面贯穿固定连接有玻璃窗;The junctions on the opposite sides of the two
底座1底部的四角均固定连接有支撑块,圆管6表面的底部套设有轴承套,轴承套的顶部与柜体3内腔的顶部固定连接;The four corners of the bottom of the
旋转板9、放置板8和定位板16的顶部均呈圆形,放置板8的底部与定位板16的底部分别固定连接有第一橡胶垫21和第二橡胶垫19;The tops of the
定位架15由金属架表面包裹橡胶套制成,定位架15的数量为若干个,定位块10和定位杆7的顶部均呈正方形,且横截面积相同;The
旋转杆12的表面与底座1的连接处通过轴承活动连接,定位架15顶部的横截面积呈正“十字形”;The connection between the surface of the rotating
通过设置轴承,便于旋转杆12与底座1活动安装在一起;By setting the bearing, it is convenient for the rotating
通过设置轴承套,增加了圆管6安装时的稳定性;By arranging the bearing sleeve, the stability of the
通过设置支撑块,起到支撑该装置的作用;By arranging the support block, it plays the role of supporting the device;
通过设置第一橡胶垫21和第二橡胶垫19,避免放置板8和定位板16的底部与玻璃试管接触;By setting the
通过设置限位板22,起到限位的作用,避免活动杆17从圆管6的内腔脱离;By setting the
通过设置橡胶套,避免金属架直接接触玻璃试管;By setting the rubber sleeve, avoid the metal rack directly touching the glass test tube;
通过设置金属架,增加了定位架15的强度;By arranging the metal frame, the strength of the
通过设置玻璃窗,便于使用者不打开柜门2直接查看至柜体3的内部;By setting the glass window, it is convenient for the user to directly view the inside of the
通过设置把手,便于使用者打开或关闭柜门2;By setting the handle, it is convenient for the user to open or close the
通过设置铰链,便于柜门2与柜体3活动安装在一起。By arranging the hinge, it is convenient for the
使用时,使用者将试管套在定位架15的表面,先将一组放置板8放置在定位块10的表面进行定位,随后再将另一组放置板8利用第一定位槽20放置在第一组放置板8顶部的定位杆7上,放置完毕后,使用者将定位板16底部的第二定位槽18套在定位杆7的顶部,以此增加两组放置板8安装时的稳定性,避免放置板8在旋转时出现散落或试管脱离的现象,关闭柜门2启动电机14、热风机4和除湿器5,电机14的输出端带动主动锥齿轮13旋转,主动锥齿轮13通过从动锥齿轮11带动旋转杆12旋转,旋转杆12通过旋转板9和定位块10的配合带动顶部的放置板8进行旋转,放置板8通过定位杆7带动定位板16旋转,以此产生离心力,加速试管表面水分的脱离,热风机4吹出热风对试管进行烘干,除湿器5对柜体3内的湿空气进行抽离,当试管干燥后,停止用电器的运行,向上移动定位板16,使得定位板16远离定位杆7,随后拆下两组放置板8,更换新的试管进行继续干燥。When in use, the user puts the test tube on the surface of the
综上所述:该真空采血管用玻璃试管清洗后快速脱水装置,通过设置底座1、柜门2、柜体3、热风机4、除湿器5、圆管6、定位杆7、放置板8、旋转板9、定位块10、从动锥齿轮11、旋转杆12、主动锥齿轮13、电机14、定位架15、定位板16、活动杆17、第二定位槽18、第二橡胶垫19、第一定位槽20、第一橡胶垫21、限位板22和弹簧23的配合使用,解决了现有的试管在清洗后,采用自然晾晒的方式进行脱水,造成脱水效率低的问题。To sum up: the vacuum blood collection tube is a rapid dehydration device after cleaning with a glass test tube. By setting the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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