CN211118437U - Village planning field investigation equipment - Google Patents

Village planning field investigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211118437U
CN211118437U CN201922264032.3U CN201922264032U CN211118437U CN 211118437 U CN211118437 U CN 211118437U CN 201922264032 U CN201922264032 U CN 201922264032U CN 211118437 U CN211118437 U CN 211118437U
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rod
supporting
instrument body
cavity
planning field
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刘正午
蒋奇明
吴力
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Hunan Zhongwei Surveying And Mapping Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Zhongwei Surveying And Mapping Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a village planning field investigation equipment belongs to house measuring equipment's technical field, its technical scheme main points, include: an instrument body; and a bearing frame installed at the bottom of the instrument body for stably supporting the instrument body, the bearing frame including: a transfer base; a plurality of support rods hinged at the bottom of the switching base; and the supporting component is arranged between the supporting rods and used for supporting or contracting the supporting rods, and the supporting rods are also connected with an adjusting component in a sliding manner, wherein the adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the supporting rods. The utility model discloses have and play firm balanced effect to bearing the frame to can make the measured data of instrument body more accurate.

Description

村庄规划外业调查设备Village planning field survey equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及房屋测量设备的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种村庄规划外业调查设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of house measuring equipment, in particular to a field survey equipment for village planning.

背景技术Background technique

目前对于村庄的规划中,加强村庄房屋的日常鉴定与维护管理等调查尤为重要,而一般对村庄房屋进行测量的仪器通常使用投线仪设备,该投线仪又称墨线仪,一般指可发出垂直或水平的可见激光,用于在目标面上标注水平线或垂直线,其多用于建筑测量行业,例如村庄房屋鉴定测量。在对村庄房屋建筑进行测量时,一般是使用红外线激光投线仪,该红外线激光投线仪精确度较高,而且具有自动调平的功能,同时使用较为方便,被广泛使用。At present, in the planning of villages, it is particularly important to strengthen the daily appraisal and maintenance management of village houses. Generally, the instruments used to measure village houses usually use line throwing instruments, which are also called ink line instruments. Vertical or horizontal visible laser is used to mark horizontal or vertical lines on the target surface, which is mostly used in the construction survey industry, such as village house appraisal survey. In the measurement of village houses, the infrared laser line projection instrument is generally used. The infrared laser line projection instrument has high accuracy, and has the function of automatic leveling. At the same time, it is more convenient to use and is widely used.

现有的红外线激光投线仪在测量时,由于投线仪自身的支脚较短,导致测量高度有限,所以一般会使用三脚支架对投线仪进行固定支撑,而三脚支架一般包括:转接基座;铰接在转接基座底部的支撑脚架;以及设置在支撑脚架之间的伸缩固定架,当需要测量时,将伸缩固定架打开,使得支撑脚架向外撑开稳固放置在地面上,然后再将投线仪固定安装在转接基座上,即可以对投线仪进行操作测量。When measuring the existing infrared laser line throwing instrument, the measuring height is limited due to the short legs of the line throwing instrument itself, so a tripod bracket is generally used to fix the line throwing instrument, and the tripod bracket generally includes: an adapter base. base; supporting legs hinged at the bottom of the transfer base; and telescopic fixing brackets arranged between the supporting legs. When measurement is required, the telescopic fixing frame is opened so that the supporting legs are stretched outwards and stably placed on the ground , and then fixedly install the thread casting instrument on the adapter base, and then the operation and measurement of the thread casting instrument can be carried out.

上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:在使用三脚支架对投线仪进行支撑测量时,由于村庄的道路路面大多数是不平稳或者灰尘杂物较多,容易导致三脚支架出现倾斜的情况,这样无法保证投线仪处于水平状态,从而会影响投线仪测量数据的准确度。The prior art solution in the above has the following defects: when using a tripod to support and measure the line casting instrument, since most of the roads in the village are unstable or have a lot of dust and debris, it is easy to cause the tripod to tilt. This cannot guarantee that the line casting instrument is in a level state, which will affect the accuracy of the measurement data of the thread casting instrument.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种村庄规划外业调查设备,具有对承载架起到稳固平衡的效果,从而可以使得仪器本体的测量数据更加准确。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a field survey equipment for village planning, which has the effect of stabilizing and balancing the bearing frame, thereby making the measurement data of the instrument body more accurate.

本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种村庄规划外业调查设备,包括:仪器本体;以及安装于所述仪器本体的底部用于对所述仪器本体进行稳固支撑的承载架,所述承载架包括:转接基座;多个铰接于所述转接基座底部的支撑杆;以及设置于所述支撑杆之间用于对所述支撑杆进行支撑或者收缩的支撑组件,所述支撑杆上还滑动连接有用于对所述支撑杆的高度进行调节的调节组件。A field survey equipment for village planning, comprising: an instrument body; and a carrier mounted on the bottom of the instrument body for stably supporting the instrument body, the carrier comprising: an adapter base; a plurality of a support rod hinged on the bottom of the adapter base; and a support assembly arranged between the support rods for supporting or retracting the support rod, the support rod is also slidably connected with a support rod for supporting or retracting the support rod. Adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the support rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置支撑组件不但可以便于对该些支撑杆起到固定支撑的作用,使得该些支撑杆对仪器本体进行稳固支撑的效果,而且也可以对该些支撑杆进行固定收缩、以便于对承载架进行存放;同时通过设置调节组件可以便于对支撑杆的高度起到微调的效果,从而可以使得承载架对仪器本体进行稳固平衡支撑,进而可以使得仪器本体的测量数据更加准确。By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of support components can not only facilitate the fixed support of these support rods, so that these support rods can stably support the instrument body, but also can be fixed and contracted for these support rods. , to facilitate the storage of the carrier; at the same time, by setting the adjustment component, it is convenient to fine-tune the height of the support rod, so that the carrier can support the instrument body in a stable and balanced manner, thereby making the measurement data of the instrument body more accurate. .

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述调节组件包括开设于所述支撑杆远离所述转接基座一端上的腔体;转动连接于所述腔体底部的丝杆;套设于所述丝杆上、与所述丝杆螺纹连接的螺纹套筒;呈对称连接于所述螺纹套筒两侧面上的滑块;连接于所述螺纹套筒远离所述腔体底部一端的调节套管;以及设置于所述支撑杆上用于对所述丝杆进行转动的转动件。The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment assembly includes a cavity opened on one end of the support rod away from the adapter base; a screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity; sleeved on the screw rod a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the screw rod; a slider symmetrically connected to both sides of the threaded sleeve; an adjustment sleeve connected to one end of the threaded sleeve away from the bottom of the cavity; and A rotating member arranged on the support rod for rotating the screw rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置转动件、丝杆、螺纹套筒以及调节套管相互配合的结构,可以使得螺纹套筒沿着腔体内壁进行滑动,从而可以对调节套管起到微调的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded sleeve can be slid along the inner wall of the cavity by providing a structure in which the rotating member, the screw rod, the threaded sleeve and the adjustment sleeve cooperate with each other, so that the adjustment sleeve can be fine-tuned. .

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述转动件包括一端转动连接于所述支撑杆上、另一端伸进所述腔体内的摇杆;连接于所述摇杆一端上的第一伞齿轮;连接于所述丝杆远离所述调节套管一端上、与所述第一伞齿轮相啮合的第二伞齿轮。The utility model is further configured as follows: the rotating member comprises a rocker rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the other end extends into the cavity; a first bevel gear is connected to one end of the rocker rod; A second bevel gear on one end of the screw rod away from the adjusting sleeve and meshing with the first bevel gear.

通过采用上述技术方案,当需要对调节套管的高度进行调节时,转动摇杆,摇杆带动第一伞齿轮进行转动,在第一伞齿轮转动过程中带动第二伞齿轮进行转动,第二伞齿轮则带动丝杆进行转动,从而使得螺纹套筒沿着腔体内壁进行滑动,进而可以对调节套管起到微调的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, when the height of the adjustment sleeve needs to be adjusted, the rocker is rotated, the rocker drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear to rotate during the rotation of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear rotates. The bevel gear drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve slides along the inner wall of the cavity, and then the adjustment sleeve can be fine-tuned.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支撑组件包括连接于所述转接基座底部的固定杆;滑动连接于所述固定杆上的滑筒;多个一端铰接于所述滑筒的外表面上、另一端铰接于所述支撑杆外表面上的支杆;连接于所述固定杆远离所述转接基座一端的第一挡块;以及呈对称设置于所述固定杆两端的外表面上、用于对所述滑筒进行固定的锁定件。The utility model is further configured as follows: the support assembly comprises a fixing rod connected to the bottom of the adapter base; a sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the fixing rod; a plurality of ends are hinged on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder , a support rod with the other end hinged on the outer surface of the support rod; a first stopper connected to one end of the fixing rod away from the adapter base; and symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of both ends of the fixing rod . A locking piece for fixing the sliding cylinder.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置固定杆、滑筒以及支杆相互配合的结构,不但可以便于对该些支撑杆起到固定支撑的作用,使得该些支撑杆对仪器本体进行稳固支撑的效果,而且也可以对该些支撑杆进行收缩、以便于对承载架进行存放;同时通过设置第一挡块可以防止滑筒滑出固定杆外。By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting the structure in which the fixing rod, the sliding cylinder and the supporting rod cooperate with each other, it is not only convenient to play a fixed supporting role for these supporting rods, but also make these supporting rods have the effect of stably supporting the instrument body, Moreover, these support rods can also be shrunk to facilitate the storage of the bearing frame; meanwhile, the sliding cylinder can be prevented from sliding out of the fixing rod by setting the first stopper.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述锁定件包括开设于所述固定杆上的伸缩槽;伸缩连接于所述伸缩槽内的锁定杆;一端连接于所述伸缩槽的槽底、另一端连接于所述锁定杆一端的伸缩弹簧;以及贯穿于所述滑筒、与所述锁定杆相卡接的锁定孔。The utility model is further configured as follows: the locking piece comprises a telescopic slot opened on the fixing rod; a locking rod telescopically connected in the telescopic slot; one end is connected to the bottom of the telescopic slot, and the other end is connected to the telescopic slot. a telescopic spring at one end of the locking rod; and a locking hole that penetrates through the sliding cylinder and is clamped with the locking rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过锁定杆与锁定孔相互卡接的结构,可以便于对滑筒进行固定限位的作用。By adopting the above technical solution, the locking rod and the locking hole are clamped to each other, so that the sliding cylinder can be easily fixed and limited.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述丝杆远离所述腔体底部的一端上连接有第二挡块,所述第二挡块的外表面呈对称连接有连接块,所述调节套管上呈对称开设有条形通孔,所述连接块穿过所述条形通孔连接于所述腔体的侧壁。The utility model is further configured as follows: the end of the screw rod away from the bottom of the cavity is connected with a second stopper, the outer surface of the second stopper is symmetrically connected with a connection block, and the adjustment sleeve is arranged in a symmetrical manner. A strip-shaped through hole is symmetrically opened, and the connecting block is connected to the side wall of the cavity through the strip-shaped through hole.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置第二挡块、连接块以及条形通孔相互配合的结构,可以便于对调节套管进行阻挡的作用,从而可以防止调节套管滑出支撑杆的腔体外。By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a structure in which the second block, the connecting block and the bar-shaped through hole cooperate with each other, the adjusting sleeve can be easily blocked, thereby preventing the adjusting sleeve from sliding out of the cavity of the support rod.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述转接基座的顶部竖向设置有转接管,所述转接管的外侧壁开设有外螺纹,所述仪器本体的底部开设有、与所述转接管螺纹连接的转接槽。The utility model is further configured as follows: the top of the adapter base is vertically provided with an adapter pipe, the outer side wall of the adapter pipe is provided with an external thread, and the bottom of the instrument body is provided with a threaded connection with the adapter pipe transfer slot.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置转接管与所述转接槽螺纹连接的结构,可以便于仪器本体固定安装在转接基座上。By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a structure in which the adapter tube is threadedly connected to the adapter groove, it is convenient for the instrument body to be fixedly installed on the adapter base.

本实用新型进一步设置为:所述转接基座的顶部上设置有水平泡。The utility model is further configured as follows: a horizontal bubble is arranged on the top of the transfer base.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置水平泡,可以使得仪器本体实现精准平衡测量的效果。By adopting the above technical solution and setting the horizontal bubble, the instrument body can achieve the effect of accurate and balanced measurement.

综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:

1.通过设置支撑组件不但可以便于对该些支撑杆起到固定支撑的作用,使得该些支撑杆对仪器本体进行稳固支撑的效果,而且也可以对该些支撑杆进行固定收缩、以便于对承载架进行存放;同时通过设置调节组件可以便于对支撑杆的高度起到微调的效果,从而可以使得承载架对仪器本体进行稳固平衡支撑,进而可以使得仪器本体的测量数据更加准确;1. By setting the support components, not only can the support rods play a role of fixed support, so that the support rods can firmly support the instrument body, but also the support rods can be fixed and contracted to facilitate the The carrying frame is stored; at the same time, by setting the adjustment component, it is convenient to fine-tune the height of the support rod, so that the carrying frame can support the instrument body in a stable and balanced manner, thereby making the measurement data of the instrument body more accurate;

2.通过设置第二挡块、连接块以及条形通孔相互配合的结构,可以便于对调节套管进行阻挡的作用,从而可以防止调节套管滑出支撑杆的腔体外;2. By arranging a structure in which the second stop block, the connecting block and the bar-shaped through hole cooperate with each other, it is convenient to block the adjustment sleeve, thereby preventing the adjustment sleeve from sliding out of the cavity of the support rod;

3.通过设置水平泡,可以使得仪器本体实现精准平衡测量的效果。3. By setting the horizontal bubble, the instrument body can achieve the effect of accurate and balanced measurement.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型村庄规划外业调查设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model village planning field survey equipment;

图2是本实用新型锁定件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the locking piece of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型调节组件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention.

图中,1、仪器本体;11、转接槽;2、转接基座;21、固定杆;211、伸缩槽;212、锁定杆;213、伸缩弹簧;22、滑筒;221、锁定孔;23、支杆;24、第一挡块;25、转接管;26、水平泡;3、支撑杆;31、腔体;4、丝杆;41、第二伞齿轮;42、第二挡块;421、连接块;5、螺纹套筒;51、滑块;6、调节套管;61、条形通孔;7、摇杆;71、第一伞齿轮。In the figure, 1, the instrument body; 11, the adapter slot; 2, the adapter base; 21, the fixing rod; 211, the telescopic groove; 212, the locking rod; 213, the telescopic spring; 22, the sliding cylinder; ; 23, support rod; 24, first stop; 25, transfer tube; 26, horizontal bubble; 3, support rod; 31, cavity; 4, screw rod; 41, second bevel gear; 42, second gear block; 421, connecting block; 5, threaded sleeve; 51, slider; 6, adjusting sleeve; 61, bar-shaped through hole; 7, rocker; 71, the first bevel gear.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,为本实用新型公开的一种村庄规划外业调查设备,包括:仪器本体1,该仪器本体1为红外线激光投线仪,也可以为其它测量的设备仪器等,由于该红外线激光投线仪自身的支脚较短,导致测量高度有限,所以在本实施例中,当需要使用红外线激光投线仪进行测量时,在该仪器本体1的底部安装有承载架,该承载架用于对仪器本体1进行稳固支撑,从而可以使得该仪器本体1的测量数据更加准确。As shown in FIG. 1, it is a kind of village planning field survey equipment disclosed by the utility model, including: an instrument body 1, the instrument body 1 is an infrared laser line casting instrument, and can also be other measurement equipment and the like. The feet of the infrared laser line projection instrument itself are short, resulting in a limited measurement height. Therefore, in this embodiment, when the infrared laser line projection instrument needs to be used for measurement, a carrier is installed at the bottom of the instrument body 1. The carrier It is used to stably support the instrument body 1, so that the measurement data of the instrument body 1 can be more accurate.

如图1所示,在本实施例中,该承载架包括:用于固定安装该仪器本体1的转接基座2,该转接基座2的底部铰接有三根支撑杆3,该些根支撑杆3的长度大小均一样,且该些支撑杆3呈圆柱状结构;以及在该些支撑杆3之间设置有支撑组件,该支撑组件用于对该些支撑杆3进行固定支撑或者固定收缩的作用,同时在该些支撑杆3远离该转接基座2上均滑行连接有调节组件,该些调节组件分别对支撑杆3的高度起到微调的效果。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the carrier includes: an adapter base 2 for fixedly installing the instrument body 1 , and three support rods 3 are hinged on the bottom of the adapter base 2 . The lengths of the support rods 3 are all the same, and the support rods 3 have a cylindrical structure; and a support assembly is provided between the support rods 3, and the support assembly is used for fixed support or fixation of the support rods 3 At the same time, adjustment components are slidably connected to the support rods 3 away from the adapter base 2 , and the adjustment components have the effect of fine-tuning the height of the support rods 3 respectively.

而在本实施例中,为了便于对仪器本体1固定安装在该转接基座2上,使得仪器本体1可以稳定平衡测量,所以,在该转接基座2的顶部上竖向固定安装有转接管25,在该转接管25的外侧壁上开设有外螺纹;在该仪器本体1的底部开设有、与该转接管25螺纹连接的转接槽11,而该转接槽11的槽壁上设有内螺纹,通过将仪器本体1上的转接槽11对准转接基座2上的转接管25,然后将仪器本体1进行转动,转接槽11内的内螺纹旋拧进该转接管25的外螺纹上,从而可以便于仪器本体1固定安装在转接基座2上。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the fixed installation of the instrument body 1 on the adapter base 2, so that the instrument body 1 can be stably and balanced for measurement, a vertical fixed installation is made on the top of the adapter base 2. The adapter tube 25 is provided with an external thread on the outer side wall of the adapter tube 25; the bottom of the instrument body 1 is provided with an adapter groove 11 that is threadedly connected to the adapter pipe 25, and the groove wall of the adapter groove 11 is provided. There is an internal thread on it. By aligning the adapter groove 11 on the instrument body 1 with the adapter tube 25 on the adapter base 2, and then rotating the instrument body 1, the inner thread in the adapter groove 11 is screwed into the adapter. On the external thread of the adapter tube 25 , it is convenient for the instrument body 1 to be fixedly installed on the adapter base 2 .

具体地,如图1、图2所示,在本实施例中,该支撑组件包括:在该转接基座2的底部固定连接有一根固定杆21,该固定杆21呈圆柱状结构,且在该固定上滑动连接有一个圆柱状结构的滑筒22,在该滑筒22的外表面上铰接有三个支杆23,该些支杆23背离该固定杆21的一侧面均铰接在该些支撑杆3的杆身上,当滑筒22沿着固定杆21进行向下滑动时,该些支杆23则分别对该些支撑杆3进行抵顶,使得该些支撑杆3同时向外掰开、以对转接基座2起到支撑的效果;而当滑筒22沿着固定杆21进行向上滑动时,该些支杆23则分别对该些支撑杆3进行拉扯,使得该些支撑杆3同时向内收缩、以便于对承载架进行存放的效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the support assembly includes: a fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adapter base 2 , the fixing rod 21 has a cylindrical structure, and A sliding cylinder 22 with a cylindrical structure is slidably connected to the fixing, and three struts 23 are hinged on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder 22. On the rod body of the support rod 3, when the sliding cylinder 22 slides down along the fixed rod 21, the support rods 23 push against the support rods 3 respectively, so that the support rods 3 are opened outward at the same time , to support the adapter base 2; and when the sliding cylinder 22 slides upward along the fixing rod 21, the support rods 23 pull the support rods 3 respectively, so that the support rods 3 The effect of shrinking inward at the same time to facilitate the storage of the carrier.

而在该固定杆21远离该转接基座2的一端还固定连接有第一挡块24,该第一挡块24可以可以防止滑筒22滑出固定杆21外;以及在该固定杆21的两端的外表面上还呈对称设置有锁定件,该两个锁定件分别用于对滑筒22进行固定限位的作用,从而可以使得支杆23对支撑杆3实现固定支撑或者固定收缩的效果。A first stopper 24 is also fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 21 away from the adapter base 2 , and the first stopper 24 can prevent the sliding cylinder 22 from sliding out of the fixing rod 21 ; and at the fixing rod 21 The outer surfaces of the two ends are also symmetrically provided with locking pieces, and the two locking pieces are respectively used to fix and limit the position of the sliding cylinder 22, so that the support rod 23 can achieve fixed support or fixed contraction of the support rod 3. Effect.

更具体地,如图2所示,在本实施例中,该锁定件包括:在该固定杆21的一端上开设有伸缩槽211,在该伸缩槽211内设置有锁定杆212,该锁定杆212可以在该伸缩槽211内进行伸缩滑动,且在该锁定杆212伸进该伸缩槽211内的一端连接有伸缩弹簧213,该伸缩弹簧213远离该锁定杆212的一端连接在该伸缩槽211的槽底内;以及在该滑筒22的侧面上呈对称贯穿有锁定孔221,该锁定孔221与该锁定杆212相互卡接。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the locking member includes: a telescopic groove 211 is formed on one end of the fixing rod 21 , a locking rod 212 is disposed in the telescopic groove 211 , and the locking rod 212 can perform telescopic sliding in the telescopic slot 211, and a telescopic spring 213 is connected to the end of the locking rod 212 that extends into the telescopic slot 211, and the end of the telescopic spring 213 away from the locking rod 212 is connected to the telescopic slot 211 In the bottom of the groove; and a locking hole 221 is symmetrically penetrated on the side surface of the sliding cylinder 22, and the locking hole 221 and the locking rod 212 are engaged with each other.

当对滑筒22对锁定杆212进行挤压时,锁定杆212则对伸缩弹簧213进行挤压收缩,使得锁定杆212滑进该伸缩槽211内,然后滑筒22上的锁定孔221与锁定杆212相互对齐时,锁定杆212在伸缩弹簧213进行复位挤压的作用下,锁定杆212卡进锁定孔221内,从而可以便于对滑筒22起到固定限位的效果。When the sliding cylinder 22 squeezes the locking rod 212, the locking rod 212 squeezes and contracts the telescopic spring 213, so that the locking rod 212 slides into the telescopic groove 211, and then the locking hole 221 on the sliding cylinder 22 and the locking When the rods 212 are aligned with each other, the locking rod 212 is locked into the locking hole 221 under the action of the retraction and extrusion of the telescopic spring 213 , so that the sliding cylinder 22 can be fixed and limited.

具体地,如图3所示,在本实施例中,该调节组件包括:在该支撑杆3远离该转接基座2的一端上开设有腔体31,在该腔体31的底部通过轴承转动连接有丝杆4,在该丝杆4上套设有一个螺纹套筒5,该螺纹套筒5的内侧壁上设有螺纹,且该螺纹套筒5与该丝杆4螺纹连接;而在该螺纹套筒5的外侧壁上还呈对称固定连接有滑块51,在该腔体31的内侧壁上开设有与该两个滑块51分别配合的滑槽。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes: a cavity 31 is formed on one end of the support rod 3 away from the adapter base 2 , and a bearing passes through the bottom of the cavity 31 A screw rod 4 is rotatably connected, a threaded sleeve 5 is sleeved on the screw rod 4, the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve 5 is provided with threads, and the threaded sleeve 5 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 4; and A sliding block 51 is also symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 5 , and sliding grooves which are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks 51 are opened on the inner side wall of the cavity 31 .

同时,在该螺纹套筒5远离腔体31底部一端固定连接有一根调节套管6,该调节套管6的底端固定安装有承载座,该承载座呈倒圆锥形结构、以对调节套管6进行稳固支撑;以及在该支撑杆3上还设置有转动件,该转动件用于对丝杆4进行转动。At the same time, an adjusting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 5 away from the bottom of the cavity 31 , and a bearing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve 6 . The pipe 6 is stably supported; and the support rod 3 is also provided with a rotating member, and the rotating member is used to rotate the screw rod 4 .

更具体地,如图3所示,在本实施例中,该转动件包括:在该支撑杆3上转动安装有摇杆7,该摇杆7贯穿该支撑杆3的侧面、伸进该腔体31内,且该摇杆7伸进该腔体31内的一端固定连接有第一伞齿轮71,在该丝杆4远离该调节套管6的一端上固定连接有第二伞齿轮41,该第二伞齿轮41与该第一伞齿轮71相互啮合。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the rotating member includes: a rocker 7 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 3 , and the rocker 7 penetrates the side surface of the support rod 3 and extends into the cavity The first bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker 7 extending into the cavity 31, and the second bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 4 away from the adjusting sleeve 6, The second bevel gear 41 meshes with the first bevel gear 71 .

当需要对调节套管6的高度进行调节时,转动摇杆7,摇杆7带动第一伞齿轮71进行转动,在第一伞齿轮71转动过程中带动第二伞齿轮41进行转动,第二伞齿轮41则带动丝杆4进行转动,从而使得螺纹套筒5上的滑块51沿着腔体31内壁上的滑槽进行滑动,进而可以对螺纹套筒5上的调节套管6起到微调的效果。When the height of the adjusting sleeve 6 needs to be adjusted, the rocker 7 is rotated, and the rocker 7 drives the first bevel gear 71 to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear 41 to rotate during the rotation of the first bevel gear 71 , and the second bevel gear 41 rotates. The bevel gear 41 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the slider 51 on the threaded sleeve 5 slides along the chute on the inner wall of the cavity 31 , and thus can play a role in the adjustment sleeve 6 on the threaded sleeve 5 . fine-tuning effect.

同时,如图3所示,为了防止螺纹套筒5上的调节套管6从丝杆4上脱离出支撑杆3的腔体31外,所以在本实施例中,在该丝杆4远离该腔体31底部的一端上转动连接有第二挡块42,该第二挡块42的外表面呈对称固定连接有连接块421,而在该调节套管6上呈对称开设有条形通孔61,该两个连接块421分别穿过该两个条形通孔61固定连接在该腔体31的侧壁,通过设置第二挡块42、连接块421以及条形通孔61相互配合的结构,可以便于对调节套管6进行阻挡的作用,从而可以防止调节套管6滑出支撑杆3的腔体31外。At the same time, as shown in FIG. 3 , in order to prevent the adjusting sleeve 6 on the threaded sleeve 5 from being separated from the screw rod 4 from the cavity 31 of the support rod 3 , in this embodiment, the screw rod 4 is kept away from the A second block 42 is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of the cavity 31 , the outer surface of the second block 42 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting block 421 , and the adjusting sleeve 6 is symmetrically provided with a strip-shaped through hole. 61, the two connecting blocks 421 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity 31 through the two bar-shaped through holes 61 respectively, and the second stopper 42, the connecting block 421 and the bar-shaped through holes 61 are arranged to cooperate with each other The structure can facilitate the blocking function of the adjusting sleeve 6 , thereby preventing the adjusting sleeve 6 from sliding out of the cavity 31 of the support rod 3 .

较佳的,在该转接基座2的顶部上固定安装有水平泡26,当通过对调节套管6进行微调时,同时需要通过观察该水平泡26是否平衡、来衡量该承载架是否也平衡,通过这样的判断方式可以便于对该仪器本体1实现精准平衡测量的效果。Preferably, a horizontal bubble 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the adapter base 2. When fine-tuning the adjustment sleeve 6, it is necessary to observe whether the horizontal bubble 26 is balanced or not. Balance, through such a judgment method, it is convenient to achieve the effect of accurate balance measurement of the instrument body 1 .

本实施例的实施原理为:当需要使用承载架对仪器本体1进行稳固支撑时,先将固定杆21朝向转接基座2一端上的锁定杆212进行挤压收缩,使得锁定杆212收缩进该伸缩槽211内,然后将滑筒22沿着固定杆21向下滑动,滑筒22上的支杆23则对伸缩杆进行抵顶,然后滑筒22抵顶到第一挡块24,此时滑筒22则对固定杆21上的锁定杆212进行挤压,锁定杆212则对伸缩弹簧213进行挤压收缩,使得锁定杆212滑进伸缩槽211内,然后滑筒22上的锁定孔221在与锁定杆212相互对齐时,锁定杆212在伸缩弹簧213进行复位挤压的作用下,锁定杆212卡进锁定孔221内,从而将滑筒22进行固定,进而可以使得支杆23对支撑杆3起到固定支撑的效果。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when a carrier frame needs to be used to support the instrument body 1 stably, the fixing rod 21 is first squeezed and contracted toward the locking rod 212 on one end of the adapter base 2 , so that the locking rod 212 is retracted into Inside the telescopic groove 211, slide the sliding cylinder 22 down along the fixing rod 21, the support rod 23 on the sliding cylinder 22 pushes against the telescopic rod, and then the sliding cylinder 22 pushes against the first stopper 24. When the sliding cylinder 22 squeezes the locking rod 212 on the fixing rod 21, the locking rod 212 squeezes and contracts the telescopic spring 213, so that the locking rod 212 slides into the telescopic groove 211, and then the locking hole on the sliding cylinder 22 When the 221 is aligned with the locking rod 212, the locking rod 212 is snapped into the locking hole 221 under the action of the retractable spring 213 to reset and squeeze, so as to fix the sliding cylinder 22, so that the support rod 23 can The support rod 3 has the effect of fixed support.

当观察到转接基座2上的水平泡26不平衡时,可以通过转动摇杆7,摇杆7在转动过程中带动第一伞齿轮71进行转动,第一伞齿轮71则带动第二伞齿轮41进行转动,第二伞齿轮41则带动丝杆4进行转动,使得螺纹套筒5上的滑块51沿着腔体31内壁上的滑槽进行滑动,从而可以对调节套管6的高度进行微调,所以只需重复转动摇杆7、以调节调节套管6的高度,直到水平泡26显示平衡状态即可停止。When it is observed that the horizontal bubble 26 on the adapter base 2 is unbalanced, the rocker 7 can be rotated. The rocker 7 drives the first bevel gear 71 to rotate during the rotation process, and the first bevel gear 71 drives the second bevel gear 71. The gear 41 rotates, and the second bevel gear 41 drives the screw 4 to rotate, so that the slider 51 on the threaded sleeve 5 slides along the chute on the inner wall of the cavity 31, so that the height of the sleeve 6 can be adjusted. For fine-tuning, it is only necessary to repeatedly rotate the rocker 7 to adjust the height of the adjustment sleeve 6 until the horizontal bubble 26 shows a balanced state and then stops.

本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A village planning field survey apparatus, comprising: an instrument body (1); and a bearing frame which is arranged at the bottom of the instrument body (1) and is used for stably supporting the instrument body (1), and is characterized in that the bearing frame comprises: a switching base (2); a plurality of support rods (3) hinged to the bottom of the switching base (2); and the supporting component is arranged between the supporting rods (3) and used for supporting or contracting the supporting rods (3), and the supporting rods (3) are also connected with an adjusting component in a sliding manner and used for adjusting the height of the supporting rods (3).
2. The village planning field survey apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment assembly comprises: the cavity (31) is arranged at one end of the support rod (3) far away from the switching base (2); the screw rod (4) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the cavity (31); the threaded sleeve (5) is sleeved on the screw rod (4) and is in threaded connection with the screw rod (4); the sliding blocks (51) are symmetrically connected to two side surfaces of the threaded sleeve (5); the adjusting sleeve (6) is connected to one end, far away from the bottom of the cavity (31), of the threaded sleeve (5); and the rotating piece is arranged on the supporting rod (3) and used for rotating the screw rod (4).
3. The village planning field survey apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said rotating member comprises: one end of the rocker (7) is rotatably connected to the supporting rod (3), and the other end of the rocker extends into the cavity (31); a first bevel gear (71) connected to one end of the rocker (7); and the second bevel gear (41) is connected to one end, far away from the adjusting sleeve (6), of the screw rod (4) and meshed with the first bevel gear (71).
4. The village planning field survey apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said support assembly comprises: the fixing rod (21) is connected to the bottom of the switching base (2); a sliding cylinder (22) connected to the fixing rod (21) in a sliding manner; a plurality of supporting rods (23) with one end hinged on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder (22) and the other end hinged on the outer surface of the supporting rod (3); the first stop block (24) is connected to one end, far away from the switching base (2), of the fixing rod (21); and locking pieces which are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the fixed rod (21) and are used for fixing the sliding barrel (22).
5. The village planning field survey apparatus of claim 4, wherein said lock comprises: a telescopic groove (211) arranged on the fixed rod (21); a locking rod (212) telescopically connected in the telescopic groove (211); an extension spring (213) with one end connected to the bottom of the extension groove (211) and the other end connected to one end of the locking rod (212); and a locking hole (221) which penetrates through the slide cylinder (22) and is clamped with the locking rod (212).
6. The village planning field investigation equipment according to claim 2, wherein one end of the screw rod (4) far away from the bottom of the cavity (31) is connected with a second stop block (42), the outer surface of the second stop block (42) is symmetrically connected with connecting blocks (421), the adjusting sleeve (6) is symmetrically provided with strip-shaped through holes (61), and the connecting blocks (421) penetrate through the strip-shaped through holes (61) and are connected to the side wall of the cavity (31).
7. The village planning field investigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a switching tube (25) is vertically arranged at the top of the switching base (2), an external thread is formed on the outer side wall of the switching tube (25), and a switching groove (11) which is in threaded connection with the switching tube (25) is formed in the bottom of the instrument body (1).
8. Village planning field survey equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a horizontal bubble (26) is provided on top of the adapter base (2).
CN201922264032.3U 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Village planning field investigation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN211118437U (en)

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CN201922264032.3U CN211118437U (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Village planning field investigation equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229731A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-15 雷成平 Pile foundation test loading device
CN113188590A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 西双版纳傣族自治州水利技术中心 Dam stability monitoring equipment for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229731A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-15 雷成平 Pile foundation test loading device
CN113188590A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 西双版纳傣族自治州水利技术中心 Dam stability monitoring equipment for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

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