CN211113803U - A pile hole sediment thickness detection device for engineering supervision - Google Patents
A pile hole sediment thickness detection device for engineering supervision Download PDFInfo
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- CN211113803U CN211113803U CN201921970661.1U CN201921970661U CN211113803U CN 211113803 U CN211113803 U CN 211113803U CN 201921970661 U CN201921970661 U CN 201921970661U CN 211113803 U CN211113803 U CN 211113803U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工程检测的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种工程监理用的桩孔沉渣厚度检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering detection, in particular to a pile hole sediment thickness detection device for engineering supervision.
背景技术Background technique
目前在钻孔灌注桩时,由于泥浆沉淀或桩孔壁坍塌,会在桩孔底部形成一层沉渣,当沉渣厚度较大时会使桩底部刚度减小,容许承载力下降,因此测量孔底沉渣厚度是钻孔桩施工中不可缺少的一项。At present, when drilling a cast-in-place pile, a layer of sediment will be formed at the bottom of the pile hole due to the sedimentation of mud or the collapse of the wall of the pile hole. The thickness of sediment is an indispensable item in the construction of bored piles.
现有的,如中国专利文献公开号为CN109736365A,专利名称为一种工程监理用桩孔沉渣厚度检测装置,包括测量绳,所述测量绳的一端固定连接有壳体,所述壳体上固定有泥浆泵,以及为所述泥浆泵供能的内置电源,所述泥浆泵的进水口竖直向下,所述泥浆泵的出水口位于其水平一侧。Existing, such as the Chinese patent document publication number CN109736365A, the patent name is a pile hole sediment thickness detection device for project supervision, including a measuring rope, one end of the measuring rope is fixedly connected with a casing, and the casing is fixed There is a mud pump and a built-in power supply for supplying energy to the mud pump, the water inlet of the mud pump is vertically downward, and the water outlet of the mud pump is located on the horizontal side thereof.
还设置有支撑架,所述支撑架上固定有卷扬机,所述测量绳背离所述壳体的一端收卷在所述卷扬机上并由其控制收放所述支撑架上还转动连接有多个支撑轮。A support frame is also provided, a hoist is fixed on the support frame, and the end of the measuring rope facing away from the casing is wound on the winch and controlled by it. Support wheel.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:该检测装置的支撑架底部设置有支撑轮,在泥浆泵在工作时,会出现振动的现象;从而使得支撑架出现晃动;不仅会使对泥浆泵的传动造成不稳定,而且会出现支撑架滚入桩孔内的情况。The above-mentioned prior art scheme has the following defects: the bottom of the support frame of the detection device is provided with a support wheel, and when the mud pump is working, the phenomenon of vibration will occur; thus, the support frame will shake; The transmission causes instability and there is a situation where the support frame rolls into the pile holes.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种工程监理用的桩孔沉渣厚度检测装置,其具有在检测装置本体进行检测过程中支撑架能保持稳定的效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pile hole sediment thickness detection device for project supervision, which has the effect that the support frame can be kept stable during the detection process of the detection device body.
本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种工程监理用的桩孔沉渣厚度检测装置,包括支撑架和安装于所述支撑架的检测装置本体,所述支撑架包括水平放置的安装板、以及设于所述安装板同一侧的若干支撑脚,所述支撑脚均朝相互远离的方向倾斜设置;所述支撑脚远离安装板一端的侧壁设有容纳槽,所述容纳槽沿支撑脚的延伸方向延伸,所述容纳槽内远离安装板的一端铰接有定位柱;所述容纳槽内设有用于使定位柱限制于所述容纳槽内的限位组件。A pile hole sediment thickness detection device for engineering supervision, comprising a support frame and a detection device body mounted on the support frame, the support frame comprising a horizontally placed mounting plate, and several Supporting feet, all of which are inclined in the direction away from each other; the sidewall of one end of the supporting feet away from the mounting plate is provided with a accommodating groove, the accommodating groove extends along the extending direction of the supporting feet, and the accommodating groove is far away from each other. One end of the mounting plate is hingedly connected with a positioning post; a limiting component is arranged in the accommodating slot for restricting the positioning post in the accommodating slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过定位柱插入土壤内,从而保证在检测装置本体工作时,支撑架整体能保持稳定,进而保证了检测装置本体在工作时的稳定性;设置有容纳槽的目的是为了能保证在移动整个检测装置或者再存放时能避免定位柱发生阻碍,从而是定位柱转入至容纳槽内,并且通过限位组件进行对定位柱进行限位,进而保证了定位柱能稳定位于容纳槽内。By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning column is inserted into the soil, so as to ensure that the entire support frame can be kept stable when the detection device body is working, thereby ensuring the stability of the detection device body during operation; the purpose of providing the accommodating groove is to It can ensure that the positioning column can be prevented from being blocked when the entire detection device is moved or stored again, so that the positioning column is transferred into the accommodating slot, and the positioning column is limited by the limit component, thereby ensuring that the positioning column can be stably located at the position. in the accommodating slot.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述限位组件包括:箍绳和固定块,所述箍绳抵接在定位柱靠近容纳槽的槽口外侧壁,所述箍绳一端在连接块远离箍绳的一侧铰接在容纳槽的槽底、另一端固定固定块,所述容纳槽的槽底设有供固定块卡入的卡接槽,所述卡接槽的内侧壁设有安装槽,所述安装槽内设有用于限制固定块在卡接槽内的定位组件。The utility model is further configured as follows: the limiting component comprises: a tie rope and a fixing block, the tie rope abuts on the outer side wall of the notch of the positioning column close to the accommodating groove, and one end of the tie rope is at the end of the connecting block away from the tie rope. One side is hinged on the groove bottom of the accommodating groove, and the other end is fixed with the fixing block. The groove bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a clamping groove for the fixing block to be inserted into, and the inner side wall of the clamping groove is provided with a mounting groove. The installation groove is provided with a positioning component for restricting the fixing block in the clamping groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,当定位柱转入容纳槽内后,再转动箍绳,使箍绳抵接在定位柱外侧壁,然后将固定块插入卡接槽内,最后通过安装在安装槽内的定位组件将定位柱稳定限制在卡接槽内。By adopting the above technical solution, after the positioning column is turned into the accommodating groove, the tie rope is rotated to make the tie rope abut on the outer side wall of the positioning column, and then the fixing block is inserted into the clamping groove, and finally the fixing block is inserted into the clamping groove. The positioning assembly stably confines the positioning post in the snap-fit slot.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述固定块与安装槽的槽口相对应的位置设有定位孔,所述定位组件包括:限位块、定位块和螺杆,所述限位块滑动设于安装槽内,所述限位块的一侧安装定位块、另一侧通过连接件转动式安装螺杆,所述定位块远离限位块的一端延伸出安装槽且卡入定位孔;所述螺杆远离限位块的一端延伸出支撑脚,螺杆与支撑脚螺纹配合。The utility model is further provided as follows: a positioning hole is provided at the position corresponding to the notch of the installation groove, and the positioning assembly includes: a limit block, a positioning block and a screw rod, and the limit block is slidably arranged on the installation In the groove, a positioning block is installed on one side of the limit block, and a screw is installed on the other side through a connecting piece. One end of the limit block extends out of a support foot, and the screw rod is threadedly matched with the support foot.
通过采用上述技术方案,当固定块卡入卡接槽内后,转动螺杆,使定位块能顺利地卡入到设置在固定块的定位孔内,从而使得固定块能稳定地限制在卡接槽内;当需要将固定块从卡接槽内拆出时,可通过朝相反的方向转动螺杆,通过连接件使限位块带动定位块离开定位孔;然后将固定块朝外拔出即可。By adopting the above technical solution, after the fixing block is stuck into the clamping slot, the screw is rotated so that the positioning block can be smoothly inserted into the positioning hole provided in the fixing block, so that the fixing block can be stably restricted in the clamping slot. When the fixing block needs to be removed from the clamping slot, the screw can be rotated in the opposite direction, and the limit block can drive the positioning block to leave the positioning hole through the connecting piece; then the fixing block can be pulled out.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述连接件包括:设于限位块远离定位块一侧的适配槽、设于所述螺杆靠近限位块的一端的连接杆、设于所述连接杆远离螺杆一端的转动块,所述转动块转动式安装在适配槽内,所述适配槽的槽口处设有限制所述转动块转动式安装在适配槽内的限位环,所述连接杆穿过限位环的内圈。The utility model is further configured as follows: the connecting piece comprises: an adapting groove arranged on the side of the limiting block away from the positioning block, a connecting rod arranged at one end of the screw rod close to the limiting block, a connecting rod arranged at a distance from the connecting rod A rotating block at one end of the screw rod, the rotating block is rotatably installed in the adapter groove, and the notch of the adapter groove is provided with a limit ring that restricts the rotating block from being rotatably installed in the adapter groove. The connecting rod passes through the inner ring of the limit ring.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过限位环限制转动块在适配槽内转动,从而保证螺杆能稳定地对限位块进行拉动。By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating block in the adapting groove is restricted by the limit ring, so as to ensure that the screw rod can stably pull the limit block.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述定位柱远离铰接处的一端设有锥形块。The utility model is further arranged as follows: one end of the positioning column away from the hinge is provided with a conical block.
通过采用上述技术方案,设置有锥形块的目的是为了能是定位柱能更加容易地插入土壤,提高实用性。By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of providing the conical blocks is to enable the positioning posts to be inserted into the soil more easily and to improve the practicability.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述定位柱的外侧壁设有倾斜朝下设置的支杆。The utility model is further provided that: the outer side wall of the positioning column is provided with a support rod which is inclined downward.
通过采用上述技术方案,设置有支杆的目的是提高定位柱与土壤的抓地力,提高支撑架的整体稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of providing the support rod is to improve the grip between the positioning column and the soil, and to improve the overall stability of the support frame.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述定位柱靠近铰接处的侧壁设有敲打块。The utility model is further arranged as follows: a beating block is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column close to the hinged place.
通过采用上述技术方案,设有敲打块的目的是为了能有着力点对定位柱施加力,从而使得定位柱能更加轻易地插入土壤。By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of providing the beating block is to have a force point to exert force on the positioning column, so that the positioning column can be inserted into the soil more easily.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述容纳槽靠近槽口的相对两侧设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽朝支撑脚的延伸方向延伸,两所述滑动槽之间滑动设置有弧形挡板,所述容纳槽靠近安装板的内侧壁设有与弧形护板相适配的配合槽。The utility model is further configured as follows: sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the accommodating groove close to the notch, the sliding grooves extend toward the extending direction of the support feet, and arc baffles are slidably arranged between the two sliding grooves. The inner side wall of the accommodating groove close to the mounting plate is provided with a matching groove which is matched with the arc-shaped protective plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,设置有弧形挡板从而能保证在搬运过程中衣服或手伸入到容纳槽内与支杆接触,从而避免对手或衣服刮破。By adopting the above technical solution, the arc baffle is provided to ensure that the clothes or hands can reach into the accommodating groove and contact the support rod during the transportation process, so as to avoid scratches on the hand or the clothes.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:
1.通过定位柱插入土壤内,从而保证在检测装置本体工作时,支撑架整体能保持稳定,进而保证了检测装置本体在工作时的稳定性;设置有容纳槽的目的是为了能保证在移动整个检测装置或者再存放时能避免定位柱发生阻碍,从而是定位柱转入至容纳槽内,并且通过限位组件进行对定位柱进行限位,进而保证了定位柱能稳定位于容纳槽内;1. The positioning column is inserted into the soil, so as to ensure that the whole support frame can remain stable when the detection device body is working, thereby ensuring the stability of the detection device body during operation; The entire detection device or re-storage can prevent the positioning column from being blocked, so that the positioning column is transferred into the accommodating groove, and the positioning column is limited by the limit component, thereby ensuring that the positioning column can be stably located in the accommodating groove;
2.当定位柱转入容纳槽内后,在转动箍绳,使箍绳抵接在定位柱外侧壁,然后将固定块插入卡接槽内;转动螺杆,使定位块能顺利地卡入到设置在固定块的定位孔内,从而使得固定块能稳定地限制在卡接槽内;2. After the positioning column is transferred into the accommodating groove, turn the hooping rope to make the hooping rope abut against the outer side wall of the locating column, and then insert the fixing block into the clamping groove; It is arranged in the positioning hole of the fixed block, so that the fixed block can be stably limited in the clamping groove;
3.通过设置有弧形挡板从而能保证在搬运过程中衣服或手伸入到容纳槽内与支杆接触,从而避免对手或衣服刮破。3. The arc baffle is provided to ensure that the clothes or hands can reach into the accommodating groove and contact the support rod during the handling process, so as to avoid scratches on the hands or clothes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是图1中A部分的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1中B部分的局部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 1 .
图4是本实用新型的支撑架的结构剖视图。4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the support frame of the present invention.
图5是图4中C部分的局部放大示意图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of part C in FIG. 4 .
图中,1、支撑脚;11、容纳槽;12、滑动槽;13、配合槽;14、箍绳;15、固定块;151、定位孔;16、卡接槽;17、安装槽;18、滚轮;2、定位柱;21、锥形块;22、支杆;23、敲打块;3、弧形挡板;31、齿纹;4、定位组件;41、限位块;411、适配槽;412、限位环;42、定位块;43、螺杆;431、转动块;432、连接杆;5、安装板;101、支撑架;102、检测装置本体。In the figure, 1, supporting foot; 11, accommodating groove; 12, sliding groove; 13, matching groove; 14, tie rope; 15, fixing block; 151, positioning hole; 16, snap groove; 17, installation groove; 18 , roller; 2, positioning column; 21, conical block; 22, strut; 23, beating block; 3, arc baffle; 31, tooth pattern; 4, positioning component; 41, limit block; 411, suitable 412, limit ring; 42, positioning block; 43, screw rod; 431, rotating block; 432, connecting rod; 5, mounting plate; 101, support frame; 102, detection device body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,为本实用新型公开的一种工程监理用的桩孔沉渣厚度检测装置,包括安装架和检测装置本体102,检测装置本体102安装在安装架,安装架包括安装板5、三根支撑脚1,三根支撑脚1均固定在安装板5的同一侧,三根支撑脚1之间均朝相互远离的方向倾斜设置,每两根支撑脚1之间的夹角为120°;支撑脚1远离安装板5的一端均固定有滚轮18;支撑脚1远离安装板5的侧壁均设置有容纳槽11,容纳槽11内靠近滚轮18的一侧铰接有定位柱2,定位柱2可转入容纳槽11内;定位柱2转出容纳槽11后与滚轮18之间存在间隙。As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model discloses a pile hole sediment thickness detection device for project supervision, including an installation frame and a
如图1和图2所示,定位柱2远离铰接处的一端设有锥形块21,锥形块21的尖部朝向远离铰接处的一端,使得定位柱2更好地插入土壤;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the end of the
定位柱2的外表面均匀设有支杆22,支杆22均朝远离铰接处的方向倾斜,支杆22均呈圆锥状,从而提高定位柱2的抓地力;The outer surface of the
定位柱2的靠近铰接处的位置套接有敲打块23,当需要将定位柱2插入土壤时,可通过锤敲打块23达到;A beating
如图1和图3所示,容纳槽11靠近槽口的位置相对两侧均设有滑动槽12,滑动槽12相互平行且均朝支撑脚1的延伸方向延伸,两条滑动槽12之间滑动设置有弧形挡板3,容纳槽11远离定位柱2铰接处的一端且靠近槽口的位置设有供弧形挡板3滑入的配合槽13;每条滑动槽12靠近滚轮18的位置均设有卡位块,保证弧形挡板3不会滑出滑动槽12。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , sliding
弧形挡板3远离容纳槽11的槽底一侧设有齿纹31,从而使滑动弧形挡板3更加顺畅。The side of the arc baffle 3 away from the groove bottom of the
如图3和图4所示,容纳槽11用于限制定位柱2稳定在容纳槽11内的箍绳14,箍绳14的一端铰接在容纳槽11的槽底、另一端固定有固定块15,容纳槽11的槽底设有供固定块15卡入的卡接槽16,卡接槽16的侧壁设有安装槽17;固定块15与安装槽17相对应的位置设有定位孔151,安装槽17内滑动设有限位块41,限位块41的一侧中间位置固定有定位块42、另一侧中间位置安装有螺杆43,定位块42远离限位块41的一端伸出安装槽17且卡入定位孔151内;螺杆43与支撑腿螺纹配合,限位块41靠近螺杆43的一侧设有适配槽411,螺杆43靠近限位块41的一端固定有连接杆432,连接杆432远离螺杆43的一端固定有转动块431,转动块431转动式安装在适配槽411内,适配槽411的槽口处固定有限位环412,连接杆432穿过限位环412的内圈,即完成了对固定块15稳定安装在卡接槽16内。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the
本实施例的实施原理为:在检测装置本体102启动前,先通过齿纹31将弧形挡板3滑开,再转动螺杆43,使定位块42伸出至定位槽外,再将固定块15拔出,转动箍绳14,使定位转转出容纳槽11,再用锤子等物品对敲打块23进行捶打,进而使定位柱2插入土壤内,达到了对支撑架101的整体限位,使检测装置本体102工作过程中更加稳定;当需要对该检测装置进行移动时,先将定位柱2拔出,然后同时转动定位柱2使其转入容纳槽11内,再通过转动箍绳14,将固定块15卡入卡接槽16内,转动螺杆43使得定位块42卡入定位孔151内;再滑动弧形挡板3对容纳槽11的槽口进行遮挡;最后通过滚轮18即可将检测装置进行移动。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: before the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN112554246A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽家思特涂料有限责任公司 | Engineering is managed with stake hole sediment thickness detection device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112554246A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽家思特涂料有限责任公司 | Engineering is managed with stake hole sediment thickness detection device |
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