CN211095284U - Nursing device after minimally invasive rotary-cut operation of chest - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices. It mainly includes the front area of the chest, the back area, the chest pad, and the shoulder strap. The back area consists of the left back area and the right back area, which can be connected to each other. The front area of the chest is fixed with two symmetrical left and right breasts. The chest pad is provided with three layers, namely inner layer, middle layer and outer layer. The inner layer of the chest pad is a skin-friendly and high-elastic layer that contacts the skin. The inelastic cotton layer, the two ends of the shoulder strap can be fixed on the chest area and the back piece respectively, and the decompression area is set in the surrounding area of the chest area and the back area. Compress the entire chest to avoid chest tightness of the patient. In the non-compression treatment area, use a thickened soft cotton layer to reduce the pressure on the compressed part and avoid the patient's skin being crushed. The nursing device is easy to wear and saves time. Effortless.

Description

A kind of nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy of the chest

【Technical field】

The utility model belongs to a medical device nursing device, which belongs to a nursing device after a minimally invasive thoracic atherectomy, which can apply pressure to a patient's wound in a targeted manner, and a decompression area is arranged in a non-pressurized treatment area, so as to promote wound healing and improve the Patient comfort.

【Background technique】

At present, many hospitals choose minimally invasive atherectomy for the treatment of chest diseases, because this minimally invasive atherectomy has a small incision and the breasts will not deform. However, there will be wounds on the surface of the chest after the operation, and the inside of the breast is hollow, and the human body needs a certain amount of time to recover. At present, the post-operative care adopted by the hospital is to use a bandage to wrap it urgently. The bandage should be wrapped as tightly as possible without affecting the patient's breathing, so that the wound can get enough pressure and the wound can be closed and closed for more than 48 hours. This kind of nursing method is more troublesome, and it will make the patient uncomfortable, unable to rest normally, and after the bandage is removed, the wound will be injured due to excessive pressure and time.

The Chinese invention patent with the published patent number of CN201586124U discloses a chest strap for post-operative breast cancer radical surgery. There is an operation field area on the area, and the overflow prevention belt is an annular fabric belt with a certain width. The length of the lower edge is the same as the perimeter of the operation field area. An elastic zipper is installed on the lower edge, and an elastic zipper is installed on the edge of the operation field area. The two elastic zippers are engaged with each other, the inner side of the lower edge of the overflow prevention belt is bonded with the airbag, and the airbag is provided with a pressure gauge and an air valve. The utility model can evenly apply pressure to the chest wall of a patient, and quantifies the applied pressure, thereby reducing the incidence of complications such as subcutaneous effusion and skin flap necrosis after radical mastectomy for breast cancer.

The patent uses the entire airbag to apply pressure to the entire breast. Without targeted pressure on the wound, the patient will feel chest tightness and affect rest, and the non-compression treatment area will still be under pressure, which is easy to strangle the skin.

【Content of utility model】

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest. The nursing device is a kind of air bag using four quadrants. The whole chest is pressurized to avoid chest tightness of the patient, and in the non-pressurized area, a thickened soft cotton cloth layer is used to reduce the pressure of the pressurized part, to avoid the patient's skin from being crushed, and the utility model is easy to wear, save time and energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

A nursing device for breast minimally invasive atherectomy, comprising a back area, an anterior chest area, a chest pad, a shoulder girdle, and an airbag, wherein the back area is composed of a left back area and a right back area and is located in front of the chest respectively On the left and right sides of the area, the left back area and the right back area can be connected, the chest area is fixedly provided with two symmetrical left and right chest pads, and the chest pad is provided with three layers, which are an inner layer and a middle layer. , the outer layer, the inner layer of the chest pad is a skin-friendly high-elasticity layer that contacts the skin, the middle layer of the chest pad is a hemisphere surrounded by four airbags evenly distributed in four quadrants, each airbag There is an inflation valve on the upper part, each air bag is separated by contour ribs and the contour ribs surround the four hemispherical air bags, the outer layer of the chest pad is an inelastic cotton cloth layer, and one end of the shoulder strap is The upper end of the chest area is fixedly connected, the other end of the shoulder strap can be connected to the left back area and the right back area, and the peripheral area of the chest area, the left back area and the right back area is provided with a decompression area.

Further, the left non-skin-contacting surface of the left back area is provided with several rows of first hook loops along the length direction, the right side of the right back area is provided with a first hook, and the left back area and the The right back area can be connected with the first hook through the first hook loop.

Further, the left non-skin-contacting surface of the left back area is provided with a Velcro along the length direction, the right side of the right back area is provided with a Velcro, and the left back area and the right back area can be Connected together by velcro.

Further, a nipple area is provided in the middle of the chest pad, and the nipple area has only two layers, an inner skin-friendly layer and an outer inelastic cotton cloth layer.

Further, the shoulder straps are made of micro-elastic broadband material, the shoulder straps are symmetrical left and right shoulder straps, the end of the shoulder straps that is not connected to the chest area is provided with a second hook, and the left back area is provided with a second hook. and the upper edge of the right back area is provided with a second hook loop, and the second hook can be connected with the second hook loop.

Further, the shoulder straps are made of micro-elastic broadband material, the shoulder straps are symmetrical left and right shoulder straps, the ends of the shoulder straps that are not connected to the chest area are provided with Velcro, the left back area and the Velcro is arranged on the upper edge of the right back area, and the shoulder strap is connected with the left back area and the right back area through the Velcro.

Further, a decompression area is provided in the peripheral area of the chest area and the back area, and the decompression area adopts a belt-shaped thickened soft cotton cloth layer.

Further, the contour rib adopts a thickened cotton layer, and there is a colloidal object, such as silica gel, inside the cotton layer.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects

1. By setting the airbags in four quadrants, the present invention can use airbags in different quadrants to pressurize wounds in different positions of the patient, which can avoid pressurizing the entire chest and prevent the patient from having chest tightness and affecting rest.

2. The utility model can reduce the pressure of the non-pressurized treatment area and improve the comfort of the patient by arranging a belt-shaped thickened soft cotton cloth layer in the peripheral area of the chest area and the back area.

3. The utility model can fix the airbag in the original quadrant when the airbag is inflated by setting the contour rib, and the contour rib can fix the breast in the original position at the same time, which can apply pressure to the patient's wound.

【Description of drawings】

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Among them, 1 is the chest area, 2 is the left back area, 21 is the first hook ring, 3 is the right back area, 31 is the first hook, 4 is the shoulder strap, 41 is the second hook, 42 is the second hook The hook ring, 5 is the chest pad, 51 is the contour rib, 52 is the inflation hole, 53 is the air bag, 6 is the nipple area, and 7 is the decompression area.

【Detailed ways】

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to FIG. 1 in the embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1, is a schematic diagram of the plane structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, including a chest area 1, a left back area 2, a right back area 3, a chest pad 5, and a shoulder strap 4. Described back area is made up of left back area 2 and right back area 3 and is located on the left and right sides of chest area 1 respectively, the first hook ring 21 of described left back area 2 and the first hook ring of the right back area The hooks 31 are connected to each other, this design can avoid the wound when wearing, and it is more convenient to wear. The middle of the chest area 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrical left and right chest pads 5, which conform to the distribution structure of human breasts. A nipple area 6 is arranged in the middle of the chest pad 5, which can avoid crushing the patient's nipple during pressurization, and can improve the comfort of the patient while the design is humanized. The chest pad 5 is provided with three layers, namely an inner layer, a middle layer, Outer layer, the inner layer of the chest pad 5 is a skin-friendly high-elastic layer that contacts the skin. After the patient applies medicine to the chest wound, the inner skin-friendly and high-elastic layer of the chest pad is in contact with the skin, and the patient will feel more comfortable. The middle layer of the chest pad 5 is a hemisphere surrounded by four airbags 53 evenly distributed in four quadrants. The airbags that need to be inflated can be selected according to different wound positions of the patient, and each airbag 53 is provided with an inflation valve 52. , the air bags can be inflated through the inflation valve 52, each air bag 53 is separated by the contour rib 51 and the contour ribs 51 surround the four hemispherical air bags 53, which can prevent the position of the air bag from being offset after inflation, At the same time, the breast can be fixed in the original position. The outer layer of the chest pad 5 is an inelastic cotton cloth layer. Because the outer layer of the chest pad is inelastic, the volume of the airbag in the middle layer increases after inflation, and can only reach the height of the chest pad 5. The direction of the elastic inner layer expands, because the contour ribs 51 are provided, the position of the air bag 53 remains unchanged, and the air bag 53 with increased volume can only pressurize the wound to achieve the purpose of pressurizing the wound. 4. One end is fixedly connected with the upper end of the chest area 1, the other end of the shoulder strap 4 is provided with a second hook 41, and the second hook 41 can be connected with the second hook loops 42 on the left back area 2 and the right back area 3. connection, so as to play a role in immobilizing the anterior chest area.

In this example, the decompression area 7 is set in the surrounding area of the chest area and the back area, and a belt-shaped thickened and soft cotton cloth layer is mainly used. When in use, the non-compression treatment area can decompress to improve patient comfort.

When using this example, first place the chest pad 5 of the chest area 1 aligned with the patient's chest, then place the left back area 2 and the right back area 3 through the first hook ring 21 and the left back area. The first hooks 31 of the right back area are connected together, and then the shoulder strap 4 is passed around the shoulder, and connected to the second hook loops 42 on the left back area 2 and the right back area 3 through the second hook 41, and fixed. Determine the position of the anterior chest area, select the quadrant air bag that needs to be inflated according to the patient's surgical wound site, and use a micro-inflator pump to inflate the air bag from the inflation valve. The air bag pressure gauge can be used to test the pressure in the air bag. The utility model needs to be used continuously for more than 48 hours. After the device is removed, the doctor will check the recovery of the wound. If necessary, the utility model can be used continuously.

The second embodiment is modified on the basis of the first embodiment, and the difference is that: the first hook ring 21, the first hook 31, the second hook ring 42, and the second hook 41 are replaced with Velcro, the The left back area 2 and the right back area 3 are connected by Velcro, the shoulder straps are connected with the left back area and the right back area by Velcro, the Velcro is more convenient to use and can reduce the burden of medical staff .

The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All should belong to the scope of the patent covered by this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest, comprising a left back area (2), a right back area (3), an anterior chest area (1), a chest pad (5), a shoulder strap (4), The airbag (53) is characterized in that: the back area is composed of a left back area (2) and a right back area (3), which are located on the left and right sides of the chest area (1) respectively, and the left back area is composed of a left back area (2) and a right back area (3). (2) It can be connected to the right back area (3), the chest area (1) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical left and right chest pads (5), and the chest pad (5) is provided with three layers, one for the inner layer, middle layer, outer layer, the inner layer of the chest pad (5) is a skin-friendly high-elasticity layer that contacts the skin, and the middle layer of the chest pad (5) is composed of four airbags evenly distributed in four quadrants (53) A hemispherical shape surrounded by, each air bag (53) is provided with an inflation valve (52), each air bag (53) is separated by a contour rib (51) and the contour rib (51) surrounds Four hemispherical airbags (53) are surrounded, the outer layer of the chest pad (5) is an inelastic cotton cloth layer, and one end of the shoulder strap (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the chest area (1). The other end of the shoulder strap (4) can be connected with the left back area (2) and the right back area (3), and the chest area (1) and the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) are peripheral The area is provided with a decompression zone (7). 2 . The post-operative nursing device for minimally invasive atherectomy of the chest according to claim 1 , wherein the left non-skin-contacting surface of the left back region (2) is provided with several rows along the length direction. 3 . The first hook ring (21), the right side of the right back area (3) is provided with a first hook (31), the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) can pass through the first hook ring (21) is connected with the first hook (31). 3. The post-operative nursing device for minimally invasive atherectomy of the chest according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left non-skin-contacting surface of the left back region (2) is provided with a Velcro along the length direction , the right side of the right back area (3) is provided with a Velcro, and the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) can be connected together by the Velcro. 4. The nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest according to claim 1, wherein a nipple area (6) is provided in the middle of the chest pad (5), and the nipple area (6) has only two layers, an inner skin-friendly layer and an outer inelastic cotton layer. 5. The nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest according to claim 1, wherein the shoulder strap (4) is made of a micro-elastic wide-band material, and the shoulder strap (4) is Symmetrical left and right shoulder straps, the end of the shoulder strap (4) that is not connected to the chest area is provided with a second hook (41), and the upper edges of the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) are provided with a second hook (41). Two hook loops (42), the shoulder strap (4) is connected with the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) through the second hook (41) and the second hook ring (42). 6 . The nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest according to claim 1 , wherein the shoulder strap ( 4 ) is made of a micro-elastic wide-band type material, and the shoulder strap ( 4 ) is 6 . Symmetrical left and right shoulder straps, the ends of the shoulder straps (4) that are not connected to the chest area are provided with Velcro, and the upper edges of the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) are provided with Velcro. The shoulder strap (4) is connected with the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) by means of Velcro. 7 . The nursing device after minimally invasive atherectomy for the chest according to claim 1 , wherein: the anterior chest area (1), the left back area (2) and the right back area (3) The peripheral area is provided with a decompression zone (7), and the decompression zone (7) adopts a belt-shaped thickened soft cotton cloth layer. 8 . The nursing device after minimally invasive rotational surgery for the chest according to claim 1 , wherein the contour rib ( 51 ) adopts a thickened soft cotton layer, and there is a gelatinous object inside the cotton layer. 9 . .

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