CN211095052U - Gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed - Google Patents
Gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN211095052U CN211095052U CN201820137591.0U CN201820137591U CN211095052U CN 211095052 U CN211095052 U CN 211095052U CN 201820137591 U CN201820137591 U CN 201820137591U CN 211095052 U CN211095052 U CN 211095052U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及康复按摩器械技术领域,具体涉及一种重力牵引按摩康复床。The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation massage equipment, in particular to a gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed.
背景技术Background technique
现有的颈椎、胸椎和腰椎按摩器械功能单一,并且容易产生关节压力,从而直接增加关节摩擦力,这对各关节的康复是非常不利的。The existing cervical spine, thoracic spine and lumbar spine massage devices have a single function, and are prone to generate joint pressure, thereby directly increasing the friction force of the joints, which is very unfavorable for the rehabilitation of each joint.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够实现重力负压拉伸、腿部屈伸运动、左右摆动以对背部腧穴按摩的重力牵引按摩康复床。In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed that can realize gravity negative pressure stretching, leg flexion and extension movement, and left and right swinging to massage the back acupoints.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种重力牵引按摩康复床,其特征在于,包括床体、屈伸腿装置、摆动装置、跑车和按摩滚轮;所述屈伸腿装置安装在摆动装置上,所述摆动装置安装在床体上;所述跑车底部设有滚轮,其放置于床体上;所述按摩滚轮安装于跑车上;所述屈伸腿装置包括滑道和运动鞋,所述运动鞋滑动的设于滑道内,所述摆动装置能够带动所述屈伸腿装置左右摆动。A gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed, which is characterized in that it comprises a bed body, a leg flexion and extension device, a swing device, a sports car and a massage roller; the leg flexion and extension device is installed on the swing device, and the swing device is installed on the bed body; The bottom of the sports car is provided with a roller, which is placed on the bed body; the massage roller is installed on the sports car; the leg bending and stretching device includes a slideway and sports shoes, the sports shoes are slidably arranged in the slideway, and the swing device The device for bending and extending legs can be driven to swing left and right.
其中,所述摆动装置包括电机、滑动轴和摆动架;所述滑动轴平行的固定于所述床体;所述摆动架竖直的设有一偏心轮滑道;所述摆动架滑动的装设于所述滑动轴上;所述屈伸腿装置固定的设于所述摆动架上;所述电机的输出轴上设有一偏心轮;所述偏心轮上设有一滑块,其能够与所述偏心轮滑道组成直线滑动运动副,从而带动所述摆动架在滑动轴上左右摆动。Wherein, the swinging device includes a motor, a sliding shaft and a swinging frame; the sliding shaft is fixed to the bed in parallel; the swinging frame is vertically provided with an eccentric wheel slideway; the swinging frame is slidably installed on the bed on the sliding shaft; the flexing and extending leg device is fixed on the swing frame; an eccentric wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the motor; a slider is arranged on the eccentric wheel, which can slide with the eccentric wheel The track forms a linear sliding motion pair, thereby driving the swing frame to swing left and right on the sliding shaft.
其中,所述屈伸腿装置包括滑道和滑动的设于滑道上的运动鞋。Wherein, the leg bending and extending device includes a slideway and sliding sports shoes arranged on the slideway.
其中,所述运动鞋通过滚轮滑动的装设于滑道上,所述运动鞋上设有鞋固定带;所述滑道内设有缓冲弹簧。Wherein, the sports shoes are installed on the slideway by sliding on the rollers, the sports shoes are provided with a shoe fixing belt, and the slideway is provided with a buffer spring.
其中,所述跑车的车轮设于床体的跑车滑道上,所述跑车能够通过卡簧固定在床体上;所述跑车滑道内设有缓冲弹簧。Wherein, the wheels of the sports car are arranged on the sports car slideway of the bed body, and the sports car can be fixed on the bed body by the circlip; the sports car slideway is provided with a buffer spring.
其中,还包括一个安装在床体与床体的坐架之间的倾斜角动器,其能够使床体倾斜并能够调整床体的倾斜角度。Wherein, it also includes an inclination angle actuator installed between the bed body and the seat frame of the bed body, which can incline the bed body and adjust the inclination angle of the bed body.
其中,所述按摩滚包括颈椎按摩滚、胸椎按摩滚和腰椎按摩滚;颈椎按摩滚、胸椎按摩滚和腰椎按摩滚分别枢接于第一滚滑板、第二滚滑板和第三滚滑板;第一滚滑板、第二滚滑板和第三滚滑板滑动的设于滚架上,滚架设于跑车上;沿颈椎按摩滚、胸椎按摩滚和腰椎按摩滚的轴线方向分别穿设有第一拉簧、第二拉簧和第三拉簧,第一拉簧、第二拉簧和第三拉簧分别固定在第一滚滑板、第二滚滑板、第三滚滑板上。Wherein, the massage roller includes cervical spine massage roller, thoracic spine massage roller and lumbar spine massage roller; A rolling board, a second rolling board and a third rolling board are slidably installed on the rolling frame, and the rolling frame is set on the sports car; first tension springs are respectively pierced along the axis directions of the cervical massage roller, the thoracic spine massage roller and the lumbar massage roller , The second tension spring and the third tension spring, the first tension spring, the second tension spring and the third tension spring are respectively fixed on the first rolling plate, the second rolling plate and the third rolling plate.
其中,还包括多个滚架锁卡;第一滚滑板、第二滚滑板和第三滚滑板能够互换使用并被所述滚架锁卡限制在滚架上。Among them, a plurality of roller rack lock cards are also included; the first roller rack, the second roller rack and the third roller rack can be used interchangeably and are restricted on the roller rack by the roller rack lock cards.
其中,还包括多个按摩滚调整卡簧,能够将所述颈椎按摩滚、胸椎按摩滚和腰椎按摩滚分别固定于第一滚滑板、第二滚滑板和第三滚滑板上。Among them, it also includes a plurality of massage roller adjustment circlips, which can fix the cervical spine massage roller, thoracic spine massage roller and lumbar spine massage roller on the first roller plate, the second roller plate and the third roller plate respectively.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效益是:使用者躺在倾斜的床体上,可以主动做屈伸腿的运动,倾斜的床体能够使患者的关节受到重力牵引;重力负压拉伸的同时,又能左右摆动,对人体背部腧穴进行按摩;通过这几种康复方式的相互组合对膝关节和踝关节的相关疾病,如膝关节、踝关节的骨质增生有显著疗效;本实用新型对颈椎相关疾病、胸椎相关疾病、腰椎相关疾病、膝关节、踝关节相关疾病、以及相关慢性疾病引起的、体虚乏力疲劳、慢性糖尿病、不喜欢户外运动者以及中风和脑瘫后遗症等的康复具有明显的积极意义;同时根据康复者的需求,颈椎按摩滚、胸椎按摩滚、腰椎按摩滚可互换使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial benefits of the present utility model are: the user lies on the inclined bed body, and can actively do the movement of flexing and extending the legs, and the inclined bed body can make the patient's joints subject to gravity traction; gravity negative pressure pulls While stretching, it can also swing left and right to massage the acupoints on the back of the human body; the combination of these rehabilitation methods has a significant effect on the related diseases of the knee joint and ankle joint, such as the bone hyperplasia of the knee joint and ankle joint; this The utility model is suitable for cervical vertebra-related diseases, thoracic vertebra-related diseases, lumbar vertebra-related diseases, knee and ankle-related diseases, and related chronic diseases, physical weakness, fatigue, chronic diabetes, people who do not like outdoor sports, stroke and cerebral palsy sequelae, etc. Rehabilitation has obvious positive significance; at the same time, according to the needs of the recovering person, the cervical spine massage roller, the thoracic spine massage roller, and the lumbar spine massage roller can be used interchangeably.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视图。Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型仰视图。Figure 2 is a bottom view of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型左视图。Figure 3 is a left side view of the present utility model.
图4是屈伸腿装置主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the leg extension device.
图5是图4的俯视图。FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4 .
图6是图4的左视图。FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 4 .
图7是颈椎按摩滚的主视图。Fig. 7 is a front view of a cervical massage roller.
图8是图7的左视图。FIG. 8 is a left side view of FIG. 7 .
图9是胸椎按摩滚的主视图。Figure 9 is a front view of the thoracic spine massage roller.
图10是图9的左视图。FIG. 10 is a left side view of FIG. 9 .
图11腰椎按摩滚的主视图。Figure 11 Front view of the lumbar massage roller.
图12是图11的左视图。FIG. 12 is a left side view of FIG. 11 .
图13是摆动装置主视图。Fig. 13 is a front view of the swing device.
图14是图13的俯视图。FIG. 14 is a plan view of FIG. 13 .
图15是图13的左视图。FIG. 15 is a left side view of FIG. 13 .
附图标记说明:1-床体;2-床体坐架;3-跑车;4-跑车滑道;5-跑车调整卡簧;6-屈伸腿装置;7-第二缓冲弹簧;8-滚架锁卡;9-身高调整滑道;10-身高调整卡簧;11-倾斜角动器;12-摇把;13-摆动装置;14-床面板;15-电机吊架;16-颈椎按摩滚;17-胸椎按摩滚;18-腰椎按摩滚;19-第一拉簧;20-第二拉簧;21-第三拉簧;22-滚架;23-第一滚滑板;24-第二滚滑板;25-第三滚滑板;26-第一按摩滚调整卡簧;27-第二按摩滚调整卡簧;28-第三按摩滚调整卡簧;29-滑道架主体;30-运动鞋;31-滚轮;32-鞋固定带;33-第一缓冲弹簧;34-滑道;35-电机;36-摆动架底板;37-摆动架;38-滑动轴;39-偏心轮滑道;40-电机的输出轴;41-偏心轮。Description of reference numerals: 1-bed body; 2-bed body seat; 3-sports car; 4-sports car slide; 5-sports car adjusting spring; 6-flexion and extension device; 7-second buffer spring; 8-roll Rack lock card; 9- height adjustment slide; 10- height adjustment spring; 11- tilt angle actuator; 12- crank handle; 13- swing device; 14- bed panel; 15- motor hanger; 16- cervical spine massage Rolling; 17-thoracic massage roll; 18-lumbar massage roll; 19-first tension spring; 20-second tension spring; 21-third tension spring; 22-roll frame; 23-first rolling plate; 24-first Second rolling plate; 25-third rolling plate; 26-first massage roller adjustment circlip; 27-second massage roll adjustment circlip; 28-third massage roll adjustment circlip; 29-slide frame main body; 30- Sports shoes; 31-roller; 32-shoe fixing belt; 33-first buffer spring; 34-slide; 35-motor; 36-swing frame bottom plate; 37-swing frame; 38-slide shaft; 39-eccentric wheel slideway ; 40- the output shaft of the motor; 41- eccentric wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图所示,一种重力牵引按摩康复床,其特征在于,包括床体1、屈伸腿装置6、摆动装置13、跑车3和按摩滚轮;屈伸腿装置6安装在摆动装置13上,摆动装置13安装在床体1上;跑车3底部设有滚轮,其放置于床面板14上;按摩滚轮安装于跑车3上;屈伸腿装置6包括滑道34和运动鞋30,运动鞋30滑动的设于滑道34内,摆动装置13能够带动屈伸腿装置6左右摆动。As shown in the figure, a gravity traction massage rehabilitation bed is characterized in that it includes a
屈伸腿装置6包括滑道架主体29、设于滑道架主体29上的滑道34和滑动的设于滑道34上的运动鞋30;滑道架主体29设于身高调整滑道9上,因而使用者可调节其在床体1上的位置,并可通过身高调整卡簧10将其固定在床体1上。运动鞋30通过滚轮31滑动的装设于滑道34上,运动鞋30上设有鞋固定带32;滑道34内设有第一缓冲弹簧33。The leg flexion and
摆动装置13包括电机35、摆动架底板36、摆动架37和滑动轴38;滑动轴38固定于摆动架底板36,摆动架底板36固定于电机35下方,电机35通过电机吊架15悬挂于床体1,滑动轴38平行于床体1;摆动架37上竖直的设有一偏心轮滑道39;摆动架37滑动的设于滑动轴38;电机的输出轴40上设有一偏心轮41;偏心轮41上设有一滑块,其能够与偏心轮滑道39组成直线滑动运动副。The
跑车3的车轮设于床体1的跑车滑道4上,跑车3能够通过跑车调整卡簧5固定在床体上;跑车滑道4内设有第二缓冲弹簧7。The wheels of the
还包括一个倾斜角动器11,其能够使床体1倾斜并能够调整床体1与床体坐架2之间的倾斜角度。倾斜角动器11上设有摇把12。A
按摩滚包括颈椎按摩滚16、胸椎按摩滚17和腰椎按摩滚18;颈椎按摩滚16、胸椎按摩滚17和腰椎按摩滚18分别枢接于第一滚滑板23、第二滚滑板24和第三滚滑板25,并能够分别被第一按摩滚调整卡簧26、第二按摩滚调整卡簧27和第三按摩滚调整卡簧28固定;第一滚滑板23、第二滚滑板24和第三滚滑板25滑动的设于滚架22上,滚架锁卡8用于第一滚滑板23、第二滚滑板24和第三滚滑板25在滚架22内的限位固定。沿颈椎按摩滚16、胸椎按摩滚17和腰椎按摩滚18的轴线方向分别穿设有第一拉簧19、第二拉簧20和第三拉簧21,第一拉簧19、第二拉簧20和第三拉簧21的两端固定在滚滑板上。The massage roller includes a cervical
第一滚滑板23、第二滚滑板24和第三滚滑板25分别能够被滚架锁卡8固定,并能够互换使用。The first
康复者仰卧在此床上,双脚都分别穿在运动鞋上,运动鞋固定下肢,头自然朝下。本实用新型有两种使用方法。第一种是重力负压拉伸屈伸腿:康复者仰卧在颈胸椎腰椎按摩的软垫上,根据身高调整卡簧来调整康复者的最佳身高体位;接下来根据使用者的年龄及适应能力调整倾斜角动器,再通过倾斜角动器轴的传动来看倾斜角动器上的角度盘所指的所需角度(老年人0°-7°;中年人群7°-14°,青年人群14°-21°;强壮者21°-35°)。调整好角度后,康复者即可选单腿交替曲腿或双腿曲腿上下重复式运动。推荐运动频率是中老年人每曲腿一次5-7秒;青年人群3-5秒。由于曲腿时脚面是伸直的,以增加踝关节及小腿的肌腱力;运动鞋位置的缓冲弹簧,能够作为运动启动时的助力并起到缓解冲击力的作用。第二种是背部腧穴按摩:为了使下肢左右摆动增加了左右摆动机,增加了颈椎胸椎腰椎按摩滚,通过因人因年龄选择脚在上头在下的最佳角度,重力被动左右摆动,使身体匀速的摆动。首先根据需要康复的位置选择不用的按摩滚,比如需要腰椎按摩就用棉垫将胸椎按摩滚、颈椎椎按摩滚盖好隔开,重点突出腰椎。通过这几种康复方式的相互组合对踝关节相关疾病如踝关节的骨质增生,水肿,退行性改变,外伤恢复等有很好的康复作用,对腰椎关节相关疾病,如腰椎间盘突出,腰肌劳损,肾结石,外伤性腰椎功能恢复期有很重要的康复作用,对胸椎的相关疾病如脊柱侧弯,胸椎关节炎,骨质增生,胸椎关节水肿,外伤恢复有着重要的意义。The recovered patient lies supine on the bed, with both feet on the sports shoes, the lower limbs are fixed by the sports shoes, and the head is naturally facing down. The utility model has two usage methods. The first one is gravity negative pressure stretching, flexing and extending the legs: the patient lies supine on the cushion of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar massage, and the circlip is adjusted according to the height to adjust the best height and position of the patient; The tilt angle actuator, and then through the transmission of the tilt angle actuator shaft to see the required angle pointed by the angle plate on the tilt angle actuator (0°-7° for the elderly; 14°-21°; strong 21°-35°). After adjusting the angle, the recovering person can choose to alternately bend one leg or double-bend the upper and lower repetitive movements. The recommended frequency of exercise is 5-7 seconds per bend for middle-aged and elderly people; 3-5 seconds for young people. Because the foot surface is straightened when the leg is bent, to increase the tendon force of the ankle joint and the calf; the buffer spring in the position of the sports shoes can be used as a booster when the movement is started and play a role in relieving the impact force. The second is back acupoint massage: in order to make the lower limbs swing left and right, a left and right swing machine is added, and a cervical, thoracic and lumbar massage roller is added. By choosing the best angle of the feet on the top and the bottom according to the age, gravity passively swings left and right to make the body uniform. swing. First, choose a massage roller that is not used according to the position that needs to be recovered. For example, if you need a lumbar spine massage, use a cotton pad to separate the thoracic spine massage roller and the cervical spine massage roller, focusing on the lumbar spine. The combination of these several rehabilitation methods has a good rehabilitation effect on ankle-related diseases such as bone hyperplasia, edema, degenerative changes, and trauma recovery of the ankle joint. Muscle strain, kidney stones, and traumatic lumbar spine function recovery period have a very important role in rehabilitation, and are of great significance to thoracic spine-related diseases such as scoliosis, thoracic spine arthritis, bone hyperplasia, thoracic spine joint edema, and trauma recovery.
综上所述本实用新型对踝关节、膝关节、腰、胸、颈椎关节等部位相关疾病的康复都是靠自身倾斜角度产生的重力牵引拉伸,单双腿交替运动的重力加速度来强化各部的肌腱力量的,各相关疾病导致的关节间隙变小变偏活动功能角度受限,都会得到进一步的康复;新发生的相关关节病一次见效,10天康复;多年陈旧性的相关关节疾病的康复,要一个月或更长时间方能见效;作为预防保健器械亦有很好的效果。To sum up, the rehabilitation of the related diseases of the ankle joint, knee joint, waist, chest, cervical vertebra joint and other parts of the present invention relies on the gravitational traction and stretching generated by its own inclination angle, and the gravitational acceleration of the alternating movement of single and double legs to strengthen each part. The strength of the tendon, the joint space becomes smaller and the angle of movement is limited due to various related diseases, and further rehabilitation will be obtained; the newly occurred related arthropathy will take effect once, and the recovery will take 10 days; the rehabilitation of the old related arthropathy for many years , it takes a month or more to be effective; it also has a good effect as a preventive health care device.
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CN111991182A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-27 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | Lower limb movement rehabilitation training device |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111991182A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-27 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | Lower limb movement rehabilitation training device |
CN111991182B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-07-01 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | Lower limb movement rehabilitation training device |
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