CN211084602U - Fluidized bed device for producing palm oil - Google Patents
Fluidized bed device for producing palm oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211084602U CN211084602U CN201921552794.7U CN201921552794U CN211084602U CN 211084602 U CN211084602 U CN 211084602U CN 201921552794 U CN201921552794 U CN 201921552794U CN 211084602 U CN211084602 U CN 211084602U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- main body
- bed main
- motor
- palm oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000512897 Elaeis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001950 Elaeis guineensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a production fluidized bed device for palm oil, including the fluidized bed main part, be equipped with scum pipe, air intake, two-layer screen cloth, (mixing) shaft, stirring rake, motor A, bin outlet, connecting pipe, cyclone, spiral material feeding unit, air pump and heating cabinet in the fluidized bed main part. The utility model can dry and transport the materials according to the particle size by layers by arranging two layers of screen meshes, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency; meanwhile, the stirring paddle can break up the materials on the screen mesh, so that the hot air can be fully contacted with the materials for drying; finally, the combination of the cyclone separator, the air pump and the like can recycle hot air, and the increase of energy consumption caused by heat loss is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fluidized bed technical field especially relates to a production fluidized bed device for palm oil.
Background
Palm oil, also known as palm oil and palm oil, is a nondrying oil extracted from the pericarp of the oil palm fruit. Palm oil yield is the fastest growing of various vegetable oils and fats, has become the main edible oil and fat in the world today, and plays an important role in the international vegetable oil market. In the production process of palm oil, a fluidized bed is needed to dry and convey the oil palm fruits, however, the existing fluidized bed has low drying efficiency during drying and transportation, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a fluidized bed device for producing palm oil.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:
a fluidized bed device for producing palm oil comprises a fluidized bed main body, wherein a deslagging pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body, an air inlet is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body, two layers of screen meshes are arranged on the inner wall of the fluidized bed main body at intervals, the aperture of the upper layer of screen mesh is larger than that of the lower layer of screen mesh, a stirring shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the fluidized bed main body above each layer of screen mesh, a plurality of stirring paddles are arranged on the stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft, which is close to the air inlet, penetrates through the side wall of the fluidized bed main body and is connected with a motor A, discharge ports are arranged on the side wall, which is far away from the motor A, of the fluidized bed main body above each layer of screen mesh, two discharge ports are connected with a cyclone separator through, the airflow inlet of the heating box is connected with the gas outlet of the cyclone separator through a pipeline.
Particularly, the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body is funnel-shaped, and the bottom end of the fluidized bed main body is connected with a slag discharge pipe.
Particularly, spiral material feeding unit includes the delivery box, and delivery box bottom surface is close to motor A one side and is equipped with the feed opening with the fluidized bed main part intercommunication, and the delivery box internal rotation is equipped with the auger, and the one end of auger runs through the delivery box and is connected with motor B, and delivery box top surface is kept away from motor A one side and is equipped with the feed inlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can dry and transport the materials according to the particle size by layers by arranging two layers of screen meshes, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency; meanwhile, the stirring paddle can break up the materials on the screen mesh, so that the hot air can be fully contacted with the materials for drying; finally, the combination of the cyclone separator, the air pump and the like can recycle hot air, and the increase of energy consumption caused by heat loss is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a fluidized bed body; 2-a slag discharge pipe; 3-air inlet; 4-screening the screen; 5-stirring shaft; 6-stirring paddle; 7-motor A; 8-connecting pipe; 9-a cyclone separator; 10-an air pump; 11-a heating box; 12-a delivery box; 13-a feed opening; 14-a packing auger; 15-motor B; 16-a feed inlet;
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in figure 1, a fluidized bed device for producing palm oil, including fluidized bed main body 1, fluidized bed main body 1 bottom surface is equipped with scum pipe 2, fluidized bed main body 1 bottom surface one side is equipped with air intake 3, interval is equipped with two-layer screen cloth 4 on the fluidized bed main body 1 inner wall, the aperture of upper screen cloth 4 is greater than the aperture of lower floor's screen cloth 4, all be equipped with (mixing) shaft 5 on the fluidized bed main body 1 inner wall of every layer of screen cloth 4 top, be equipped with a plurality of stirring rake 6 on the (mixing) shaft 5, (mixing) shaft 5 is close to 3 one end of air intake and runs through fluidized bed main body 1 lateral wall and even has motor A7, fluidized bed main body 1 top of every layer of screen cloth 4 top is kept away from and all is equipped with the bin outlet and two bin outlets even has cyclone 9 through connecting pipe 8 on the lateral wall of motor A7, fluidized bed main body 1 top surface is close to motor A7 10, and an airflow inlet of the heating box 11 is connected with an air outlet of the cyclone separator 9 through a pipeline.
Particularly, the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body 1 is funnel-shaped, and the bottom end of the fluidized bed main body is connected with the slag discharge pipe 2.
Particularly, the spiral feeding device comprises a conveying box 12, a feed opening 13 communicated with the fluidized bed body 1 is formed in one side, close to a motor A7, of the bottom surface of the conveying box 12, an auger 14 is rotatably arranged in the conveying box 12, one end of the auger 14 penetrates through the conveying box 12 and is connected with a motor B15, and a feed opening 16 is formed in one side, far away from the motor A7, of the top surface of the conveying box 12.
When the utility model is used, materials are fed into the feed inlet 16, the materials enter the fluidized bed main body 1 through the feed outlet 13 under the action of the auger 14, the materials with smaller particle size pass through the upper screen 4 and fall onto the lower screen 4, the air pump 10 feeds the gas heated by the heating box 11 into the fluidized bed main body 1 from the air inlet 3, the materials enter the cyclone separator 9 from the connecting pipe 8 under the action of hot gas, and the materials are separated by the cyclone separator 9 and then discharged from the material outlet of the cyclone separator 9; in the process of heating and drying, the motor A7 drives the stirring paddle 6 to stir the materials, so that the full contact between hot air and the materials is facilitated, and the drying process is accelerated.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The fluidized bed device for producing palm oil is characterized by comprising a fluidized bed main body (1), wherein a deslagging pipe (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body (1), an air inlet (3) is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body (1), two layers of screen meshes (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the fluidized bed main body (1) at intervals, the aperture of the upper layer of screen mesh (4) is larger than that of the lower layer of screen mesh (4), a stirring shaft (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the fluidized bed main body (1) above each layer of screen mesh (4), a plurality of stirring paddles (6) are arranged on the stirring shaft (5), one end of the stirring shaft (5) close to the air inlet (3) penetrates through the side wall of the fluidized bed main body (1) and is connected with a motor A (7), a discharge hole is formed in the side wall, far away from the motor A (7, one side, close to the motor A (7), of the top surface of the fluidized bed main body (1) is provided with a spiral feeding device communicated with the top of the fluidized bed main body (1), the other side of the top surface of the fluidized bed main body (1) is provided with an air pump (10) with an output end connected with the air inlet (3) and a heating box (11) with an air outlet connected with the input end of the air pump (10), and an air inlet of the heating box (11) is connected with an air outlet of the cyclone separator (9) through a pipeline.
2. The fluidized bed apparatus for producing palm oil according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the fluidized bed main body (1) is funnel-shaped and the bottom end is connected with the slag discharge pipe (2).
3. The fluidized bed device for producing palm oil according to claim 1, wherein the spiral feeding device comprises a conveying box (12), a feed opening (13) communicated with the fluidized bed main body (1) is formed in one side, close to the motor A (7), of the bottom surface of the conveying box (12), an auger (14) is rotationally arranged in the conveying box (12), one end of the auger (14) penetrates through the conveying box (12) and is connected with a motor B (15), and a feed opening (16) is formed in one side, far away from the motor A (7), of the top surface of the conveying box (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921552794.7U CN211084602U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Fluidized bed device for producing palm oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921552794.7U CN211084602U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Fluidized bed device for producing palm oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211084602U true CN211084602U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=71646461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921552794.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211084602U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Fluidized bed device for producing palm oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211084602U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116294482A (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-23 | 信易电热机械有限公司 | Device for adjusting and changing air quantity to materials |
-
2019
- 2019-09-18 CN CN201921552794.7U patent/CN211084602U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116294482A (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-23 | 信易电热机械有限公司 | Device for adjusting and changing air quantity to materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200724 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |