CN211064822U - Transmission line visual monitoring bird repellent device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transmission line monitoring technology field is a visual monitoring bird repellent device of transmission line, and it is including getting the electricity energy memory of getting electricity and energy storage from the transmission line, is equipped with the cloud platform at getting energy part lower extreme, is equipped with ball machine, monitor control unit, drives bird unit and communication unit on the cloud platform, get electricity energy memory and be cloud platform, ball machine, monitor control unit, drive bird unit and communication unit power supply, the ball machine is connected with monitor control unit, monitor control unit respectively with drive bird unit, communication unit and be connected. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use has realized the visual monitoring of transmission line and has driven the integration of bird function, can confirm through ball machine and monitor control unit whether have birds peripheral whether have external force to destroy hidden danger, foreign matter scheduling problem in activity and transmission line, drives bird alarm information and propelling movement through driving bird unit, communication unit, has satisfied the needs of actual work, has reduced equipment cost and installation maintenance cost.

Description

Transmission line visual monitoring bird repellent device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line monitoring, and relates to a bird-repelling device for visual monitoring of power transmission lines.

Background technique

Overhead transmission lines are located in the wild, and their safe operation is affected by many factors, such as: the defects of the main equipment and hardware of the transmission line, the external force damage of the construction vehicles under the transmission line corridor, the tripping caused by the insufficient insulation distance caused by the activity of birds, etc. . Therefore, various types of image and video monitoring devices and bird repelling devices need to be installed on the transmission line to solve such problems.

The existing visual monitoring device mainly monitors the main body of the transmission line and the channel through images and videos. The power supply method is mainly solar power supply, which is installed on the tower. At the same time, it can identify and warn the birds on the wire. It is limited and does not have the function of repelling birds; and the bird repelling device generally does not have the monitoring function of the transmission line body and the corridor.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The utility model provides a bird-repelling device for visual monitoring of power transmission lines, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem that the existing visual monitoring devices for power transmission lines cannot carry out bird-repelling.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following measures: a bird-repelling device for visual monitoring of power transmission lines, comprising a power-taking and energy-storing device capable of taking electricity and storing energy from the power transmission line; There is a PTZ, on the PTZ are provided a ball machine, a monitoring control unit, a bird repelling unit and a communication unit, and the power storage device supplies power for the PTZ, the ball machine, the monitoring control unit, the bird repelling unit and the communication unit, The dome camera is connected with the monitoring control unit, and the monitoring control unit is connected with the bird repelling unit and the communication unit respectively.

The following are further optimizations or/and improvements to the above-mentioned technical solutions of the utility model:

The above-mentioned power-taking and energy-storing device includes an inductive power-taking magnetic core, an adapter tube, a power management and energy storage unit, and the inductive power-taking magnetic core includes an upper half of an inductive power-taking magnetic core that can be installed on the transmission line in pairs; The lower half of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core, the adapter tube is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lower half of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core, the pan/tilt is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adapter tube, and the power management and energy storage units are arranged in the adapter tube. The induction energy magnetic core is connected with the power management and energy storage unit.

The above-mentioned power management and energy storage unit includes a step-down circuit, a rectifier filter circuit, a charge and discharge circuit, an energy storage battery pack, and a voltage regulator circuit. The connections are respectively connected with the voltage stabilizer circuit and the energy storage battery pack, and the voltage stabilizer circuit is connected with the PTZ, the ball machine, the monitoring control unit and the bird repelling unit.

The above communication unit is a 5-mode LTE wireless communication module.

The above bird repelling unit is a green laser transmitter.

The utility model is simple in structure and convenient to use, realizes the integration of the visual monitoring of the transmission line and the function of repelling birds, and can determine whether there are birds moving around the transmission line and whether there are hidden dangers and foreign objects in the transmission line through the ball machine and the monitoring and control unit. and other problems, the bird repelling unit and the communication unit are used for bird repelling and alarm information push, which satisfies the needs of actual work and reduces the equipment cost and installation and maintenance cost; the utility model can also obtain power from the electromagnetic field of the power transmission wire. Some transmission line visualization and bird repellent devices use solar power to supply power, and the problem of insufficient power supply in rainy and snowy weather ensures the stability of power supply.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

The codes in the accompanying drawings are respectively: 1 is the pan/tilt, 2 is the ball machine, 3 is the monitoring control unit, 4 is the bird repelling unit, 5 is the upper half of the magnetic core for induction energy, 6 is the lower half of the magnetic core for induction energy body, 7 is the adapter tube.

Detailed ways

The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific implementations can be determined according to the technical solutions and actual conditions of the present invention.

In the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout of Figure 2 in the specification, such as: the positions of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. The relationship is determined according to the layout direction of the drawings in the specification.

Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the power transmission line visual monitoring bird repelling device is characterized in that it includes a power taking and energy storage device that can take electricity and store energy from the power transmission line, and a cloud is provided at the lower end of the power taking and energy storage device. Platform 1, there is a ball camera 2, a monitoring control unit 3, a bird repelling unit 4 and a communication unit on the gimbal 1, and the power storage device is the gimbal 1, the ball camera 2, the monitoring control unit 3, the bird repelling unit The unit 4 and the communication unit are powered, the dome camera 2 is connected with the monitoring and control unit 3, and the monitoring and control unit 3 is respectively connected with the bird repelling unit 4 and the communication unit.

The above-mentioned electric energy storage device uses the Faraday electromagnetic induction principle to obtain power from the transmission wire, which solves the problem of insufficient power supply in rainy and snowy weather due to the use of solar power for the existing transmission line visualization and bird repelling device; The gimbal supports horizontal 360-degree and vertical 90-degree rotation, supports preset position and automatic cruise function; dome camera 2 realizes 360-degree monitoring without dead angle; monitoring control unit 3 and bird repelling unit 4 are installed on the gimbal 1 and can be installed with The gimbal 1 rotates together, and the monitoring and control unit 3 is of the prior art, which can be a Quectel SC20 intelligent module. The Quectel SC20 intelligent module is equipped with an existing image recognition module to realize the image collected by the dome camera 2. Perform identification, that is, identify whether there are birds in the image, control the bird repelling unit 4 according to the identification result, and at the same time identify whether there are hidden dangers of external force damage, foreign objects and other problems in the transmission line in the image; the communication unit is used for external force damage to the transmission line. When there are hidden dangers, foreign objects and other problems, push relevant information to the control room and operation and maintenance personnel.

In actual use, the dome camera 2 collects image information around the transmission line, and the monitoring and control unit 3 identifies the image information to determine whether there are birds in the transmission line area in the image and whether there are hidden dangers of external force damage, foreign objects and other problems in the transmission line in the image. If there is, the monitoring and control unit 3 controls the bird repelling unit 4 to perform bird repelling work, or the communication unit pushes the transmission line alarm information to the control room and the operation and maintenance personnel.

The utility model is simple in structure and convenient to use, realizes the integration of the visual monitoring of the transmission line and the function of repelling birds, and can determine whether there are birds moving around the transmission line and whether there is a hidden danger of external force damage to the transmission line through the ball camera 2 and the monitoring and control unit 3 , foreign objects and other problems, the bird repelling unit 4 and the communication unit are used for bird repelling and alarm information push, which meets the needs of actual work and reduces equipment cost and installation and maintenance costs; the utility model can also obtain power from the electromagnetic field of the transmission wire. , to solve the problem that the existing power transmission line visualization and bird repelling device adopts solar power supply, and the power supply is insufficient in rainy and snowy weather, and ensures the stability of the power supply.

According to actual needs, the above-mentioned visual monitoring bird repelling device for transmission lines can be further optimized or/and improved:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the power-taking energy storage device includes an inductive power-taking magnetic core, an adapter tube 7 and a power management and energy storage unit. The upper half body 5 of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core and the lower half body 6 of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core are fixedly installed on the lower end of the lower half body 6 of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core, and the pan/tilt 1 is fixedly installed in the adaptor tube. At the lower end of 7, the power management and energy storage unit is arranged in the adapter tube 7, and the inductive energy-capturing magnetic core is connected to the power management and energy storage unit.

The above-mentioned inductive energy-capturing magnetic core is the prior art, and an open-close silicon steel magnetic core can be used, that is, the upper half body 5 of the inductive energy-capturing magnetic core and the lower half body 6 of the inductive energy-capturing magnetic core can be installed on the transmission line. , the upper half body 5 of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core and the lower half body 6 of the induction energy-capturing magnetic core can be hinged together.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the power management and energy storage unit includes a step-down circuit, a rectifier filter circuit, a charge-discharge circuit, an energy storage battery pack, and a voltage regulator circuit. The step-down circuit is connected to the rectifier filter circuit, and the rectifier filter circuit The circuit is connected with the charging and discharging circuit, the charging and discharging circuit is connected with the voltage stabilizing circuit and the energy storage battery pack respectively, and the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the pan/tilt 1, the ball camera 2, the monitoring control unit 3 and the bird repelling unit 4.

The above-mentioned energy storage battery pack may be a lithium iron phosphate battery pack.

According to requirements, the communication unit is a 5-mode LTE wireless communication module. The above-mentioned 5-mode LTE wireless communication module supports 2G/3G/4G and other communication methods, and supports APN communication.

According to needs, the bird repelling unit 4 is a green laser transmitter.

The laser wavelength of the above-mentioned green laser transmitter is 532nm, the power is 500mw, and the effect range is large. It can drive away birds on the wire, prevent the birds from taking off at the same time and cause the wire to bounce. At the same time, it is harmless to human eyes and will not harm birds. Permanent damage to vision. And compared with ultrasonic, sound and other methods, the green laser method makes birds have no adaptability, and the effect of repelling birds is good.

When using the green laser transmitter, there are two ways to drive away birds: 1. Laser pulse burst, which emits a certain frequency (0.5 to 10Hz) laser pulse signal to the bird activity area; 2. Laser area scanning, by the PTZ 1 Control, continuous laser scanning irradiation for 10 seconds in the area of 20° horizontally and 20° vertically. The utility model preferentially adopts the first method of repelling birds, and when the birds still do not leave the monitoring area, the second method is adopted to drive away the birds.

The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and can increase or decrease unnecessary technical features according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a visual monitoring bird repellent device of transmission line which characterized in that, includes can follow the electricity of getting on the transmission line and the electricity energy memory of energy storage, is equipped with the cloud platform at getting electricity energy memory lower extreme, is equipped with ball machine, monitor control unit, drives bird unit and communication unit on the cloud platform, get electricity energy memory and supply power for cloud platform, ball machine, monitor control unit, drive bird unit and communication unit, the ball machine is connected with monitor control unit, monitor control unit respectively with drive bird unit, communication unit and be connected.

2. The visual monitoring bird repellent device of transmission line of claim 1, characterized in that, get electric energy storage device including induction and get can magnetic core, switching section of thick bamboo and power management and energy storage unit, induction and get can the magnetic core including can the halving install induction and get can magnetic core upper half body and induction and get can magnetic core lower half body on transmission line, switching section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of induction and get can magnetic core lower half body, cloud platform fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of switching section of thick bamboo, power management and energy storage unit set up in switching section of thick bamboo, induction and get can the magnetic core and be connected with power management and energy storage unit.

3. The visual monitoring bird-repelling device for the power transmission line according to claim 2, wherein the power management and energy storage unit comprises a voltage reduction circuit, a rectification filter circuit, a charging and discharging circuit, an energy storage battery pack and a voltage stabilizing circuit, the voltage reduction circuit is connected with the rectification filter circuit, the rectification filter circuit is connected with the charging and discharging circuit, the charging and discharging circuit is respectively connected with the voltage stabilizing circuit and the energy storage battery pack, and the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the cradle head, the ball machine, the monitoring control unit and the bird-repelling unit.

4. the visual monitoring bird repellent device of transmission line of claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that, the communication unit is 5 mould L TE wireless communication module.

5. The visual monitoring bird repelling device for the power transmission line of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the bird repelling unit is a green laser emitter.

6. The bird repelling device for visual monitoring of power transmission lines according to claim 4, wherein the bird repelling unit is a green laser emitter.

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