CN211053985U - A brick forming mechanism for a block brick machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of brick forming mechanism, in particular to a brick forming mechanism for a brick building machine, aiming at the problems that the existing brick forming module has inaccurate positioning when being molded by die casting with a forming press block and affects the quality of brick forming, the utility model provides a proposal that comprises a base, two support plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a forming module is arranged above the base and is positioned between the two support plates, the top of the two support plates is fixedly provided with a same top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the lower part of the top plate and is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a forming press block which is positioned above the forming module, improve the die-casting quality of the materials in the forming module.

Description

A brick forming mechanism for a block brick machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick forming mechanisms, in particular to a brick forming mechanism for a block brick machine.

Background technique

The block brick machine is a mechanical equipment that produces blocks with fly ash, stone powder, sand, stones, cement, etc. as the main raw materials.

In the existing brick forming mechanism, the brick forming module has the problem of inaccurate positioning when it is die-casting with the forming pressure block, which affects the quality of the brick forming. Block forming mechanism to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that the brick forming module is inaccurate in positioning when it is die-casting with the forming pressure block, which affects the quality of the brick forming. Machine's brick forming mechanism.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A brick forming mechanism for a block brick machine, comprising a base, two support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a forming module is arranged above the base, the forming module is located between the two support plates, and two The top of the support plate is fixedly installed with the same top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly installed with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a forming pressure block, forming a pressure block Located above the forming module, the two supporting plates are provided with chutes on the side close to each other, and the two sides of the sliding plate are respectively installed in the two chutes. The sliding plate slides, and when the sliding plate slides down, it drives the forming pressure block to slide down, and the forming pressure block slides down to connect with the forming module. Due to the cooperation of the chute, the forming pressure block can be ensured to slide up and down without deviation, and the internal pressure of the forming module can be adjusted. material for butt die casting.

Preferably, spring grooves are provided on the sides of the two support plates that are close to each other, the two spring grooves are located below the two sliding grooves, respectively, and a spring block is slidably installed in the two spring grooves, and one side of the spring block extends to The outer side of the corresponding support plate is fixedly installed on the forming module. When the sliding plate slides down, the sliding plate drives the two traction ropes to move. Since the second pulley and the two first pulleys are provided, the corresponding traction rope pulling is realized. The squeeze block slides.

Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the top of the spring block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding spring groove, and the extrusion block slides to drive the second spring to expand and contract with force, while pressing The block drives the extrusion rod to rotate and extrude on the forming module, and the extrusion rod rotates and slides the extrusion forming module.

Preferably, the top of the base is provided with two extrusion grooves, and extrusion blocks are slidably installed in the two extrusion grooves, and one end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the side of the two extrusion blocks away from each other. The other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding extrusion groove, the top of the extrusion block extends to the outside of the base and is rotatably installed with one end of the extrusion rod, and the other end of the extrusion rod is rotatably installed on the forming module At the bottom, the forming module drives the two spring blocks to slide in the spring groove, and the spring blocks drive the first spring to be stretched and contracted by force.

Preferably, two first pulleys are rotatably installed on the sides of the two support plates away from each other, the same traction rope is slidably installed on the two first pulleys on the same support plate, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly installed on the On the corresponding extrusion block, a second pulley is rotatably installed on one side of the two support plates that are close to each other, the traction rope is slidably installed on the corresponding second pulley, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, and the forming module is upward. The sliding and the forming pressing block are butted, so that the forming pressing block and the forming module are butted.

In the utility model, in the described brick forming mechanism for a block making machine, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is telescopic and drives the sliding plate to slide. The lower sliding is connected with the forming module. Due to the cooperation of the chute, it is ensured that the forming pressure block slides up and down without deviation, and the material in the forming module can be butted and die-casted;

Since the forming module drives the two spring blocks to slide in the spring groove, the spring block drives the first spring to expand and contract, and the forming module slides upward to connect with the forming pressure block, so that the forming pressure block and the forming module are connected to each other.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can position the forming pressing block and the forming module, thereby improving the die-casting quality of the materials in the forming module.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of brick forming mechanism for block making machine proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of part A of a brick forming mechanism for a block brick machine proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a brick forming mechanism for a block brick making machine proposed by the utility model.

In the picture: 1 base, 2 support plate, 3 forming module, 4 top plate, 5 hydraulic cylinder, 6 sliding plate, 7 forming pressure block, 8 sliding groove, 9 spring groove, 10 spring block, 11 first spring, 12 extrusion Slot, 13 extrusion block, 14 second spring, 15 extrusion rod, 16 first pulley, 17 traction rope, 18 second pulley.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Example 1

1-3, a block forming mechanism for a block making machine includes a base 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a forming module 3 is arranged above the base 1, and the forming module 3 Located between two support plates 2, the top of the two support plates 2 is fixedly installed with the same top plate 4, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 5, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends to the bottom of the top plate 4 and is fixedly installed There is a sliding plate 6, the bottom of the sliding plate 6 is provided with a forming pressure block 7, the forming pressure block 7 is located above the forming module 3, and the two supporting plates 2 are provided with sliding grooves 8 on the sides close to each other. The sides are slidably installed in the two chutes 8. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 telescopically drives the sliding plate 6 to slide. The pressing block 7 slides downward to connect with the forming module 3 . Due to the cooperation of the chute 8 , it is ensured that the forming pressing block 7 slides up and down without deviation, so that the material in the forming module 3 can be butted and die-casted.

In the present invention, the two supporting plates 2 are provided with spring grooves 9 on the sides close to each other, the two spring grooves 9 are respectively located below the two sliding grooves 8, and spring blocks 10 are slidably installed in the two spring grooves 9. , one side of the spring block 10 extends to the outside of the corresponding support plate 2 and is fixedly installed on the forming module 3. When the sliding plate 6 slides down, the sliding plate 6 drives the two traction ropes 17 to move. The two pulleys 18 and the two first pulleys 16 enable the traction rope 17 to pull the corresponding extrusion block 13 to slide.

In the present invention, one end of the first spring 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring block 10 , the other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding spring groove 9 , and the extrusion block 13 slides to drive the second spring 14 to receive At the same time, the extrusion block 13 drives the extrusion rod 15 to rotate and squeeze on the forming module 3 , and the extrusion rod 15 rotates the extrusion forming module 3 to slide.

In the present invention, the top of the base 1 is provided with two extrusion grooves 12 , and extrusion blocks 13 are slidably installed in the two extrusion grooves 12 . One end of the two springs 14 and the other end of the second spring 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding squeeze groove 12 , the top of the squeeze block 13 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is rotated to install the end of the squeeze rod 15 to squeeze The other end of the pressing rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the forming module 3 , the forming module 3 drives the two spring blocks 10 to slide in the spring groove 9 , and the spring blocks 10 drive the first spring 11 to be stretched and contracted by force.

In the present invention, two first pulleys 16 are rotatably installed on the sides of the two support plates 2 away from each other, and the same traction rope 17 is slidably installed on the two first pulleys 16 on the same support plate 2 . One end of the traction rope 17 is fixedly installed on the corresponding extrusion block 13, and the two supporting plates 2 are rotatably installed on the sides close to each other with a second pulley 18. The traction rope 17 is slidably installed on the corresponding second pulley 18, and the traction The other end of the rope 17 is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 6 , and the forming module 3 slides upward to connect with the forming pressing block 7 , so that the forming pressing block 7 and the forming module 3 are butted together.

Embodiment 2

Referring to Figures 1-3, a brick forming mechanism for a block making machine includes a base 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 by welding, and a forming module 3 is arranged above the base 1, forming The module 3 is located between the two support plates 2, the tops of the two support plates 2 are fixedly installed with the same top plate 4 by welding, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 5 by welding, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends to the top plate. Below 4 and fixedly installed by welding, a sliding plate 6 is installed. The bottom of the sliding plate 6 is provided with a forming pressure block 7, and the forming pressure block 7 is located above the forming module 3. The sides of the two support plates 2 that are close to each other are provided with sliding plates. Slot 8, the two sides of the sliding plate 6 are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 8. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 expands and contracts to drive the sliding plate 6 to slide. When the sliding plate 6 slides down, it drives the molding The pressing block 7 slides down, and the forming pressing block 7 slides down to connect with the forming module 3 . Due to the cooperation of the chute 8 , the forming pressing block 7 is ensured to slide up and down without deviation, and the material in the forming module 3 is butted and die-casting.

In the present invention, the two supporting plates 2 are provided with spring grooves 9 on the sides close to each other, the two spring grooves 9 are respectively located below the two sliding grooves 8, and spring blocks 10 are slidably installed in the two spring grooves 9. , one side of the spring block 10 extends to the outside of the corresponding support plate 2 and is fixedly mounted on the forming module 3 by welding. When the sliding plate 6 slides down, the sliding plate 6 drives the two traction ropes 17 to move. The second pulley 18 and the two first pulleys 16 are provided, so that the pulling rope 17 can pull the corresponding pressing block 13 to slide.

In the present invention, the top of the spring block 10 is fixedly installed with one end of the first spring 11 by welding, and the other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding spring groove 9 by welding, and the extrusion block 13 slides to drive the first spring 11. The two springs 14 are stretched and contracted by force, and at the same time, the extrusion block 13 drives the extrusion rod 15 to rotate and squeeze on the forming module 3 , and the extrusion rod 15 rotates the extrusion forming module 3 to slide.

In the present invention, two extrusion grooves 12 are opened on the top of the base 1, and extrusion blocks 13 are slidably installed in the two extrusion grooves 12. The sides of the two extrusion blocks 13 away from each other are fixedly installed by welding. There is one end of the second spring 14, the other end of the second spring 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding squeeze groove 12 by welding, and the top of the squeeze block 13 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is rotatably installed with a squeeze rod 15. The other end of the extrusion rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the forming module 3, the forming module 3 drives the two spring blocks 10 to slide in the spring groove 9, and the spring block 10 drives the first spring 11 to stretch and contract.

In the present invention, two first pulleys 16 are rotatably installed on the sides of the two support plates 2 away from each other, and the same traction rope 17 is slidably installed on the two first pulleys 16 on the same support plate 2 . One end of the traction rope 17 is fixedly installed on the corresponding extrusion block 13 by welding, and the two supporting plates 2 are rotatably installed on the sides close to each other with a second pulley 18 , and the traction rope 17 is slidably installed on the corresponding second pulley 18 , the other end of the traction rope 17 is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 6 by welding, and the forming module 3 slides upward to connect with the forming pressing block 7 , so that the forming pressing block 7 and the forming module 3 are butted.

Working principle: when in use, start the hydraulic cylinder 5, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is telescopic and drives the sliding plate 6 to slide, when the sliding plate 6 slides down, it drives the forming pressure block 7 to slide down, the forming pressure block 7 slides down and the forming module 3. Do the docking. Due to the cooperation of the chute 8, it is ensured that the molding pressure block 7 does not slide up and down, so that the material in the molding module 3 can be docked and die-cast. When the sliding plate 6 slides down, the sliding plate 6 drives the two tractions. The rope 17 moves. Due to the provision of the second pulley 18 and the two first pulleys 16, the traction rope 17 pulls the corresponding extrusion block 13 to slide, and the sliding block 13 drives the second spring 14 to be stretched and contracted by force, and simultaneously the extrusion block 13 Drive the extrusion rod 15 to rotate and squeeze on the forming module 3, the extrusion rod 15 rotates the extrusion forming module 3 to slide, the forming module 3 drives the two spring blocks 10 to slide in the spring groove 9, and the spring block 10 drives the first spring 11 is stretched and contracted by force, and the forming module 3 slides upwards to connect with the forming pressing block 7, so that the forming pressing block 7 and the forming module 3 are connected more precisely.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A brick forming mechanism for a brick building machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has two backup pads (2), the top of base (1) is equipped with into moulding module (3), it is located between two backup pads (2) to become moulding module (3), the top fixed mounting of two backup pads (2) has same roof (4), the top fixed mounting of roof (4) has pneumatic cylinder (5), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (5) extends to the below of roof (4) and fixed mounting has sliding plate (6), the bottom of sliding plate (6) is equipped with shaping briquetting (7), shaping briquetting (7) are located the top of shaping module (3), spout (8) have all been seted up to one side that two backup pads (2) are close to each other, the both sides difference slidable mounting of sliding plate (6) is in two spout (8).

2. The brick forming mechanism for the block brick machine according to claim 1, wherein the two support plates (2) are provided with spring grooves (9) on the sides close to each other, the two spring grooves (9) are respectively located below the two sliding grooves (8), the spring blocks (10) are slidably mounted in the two spring grooves (9), and one side of each spring block (10) extends to the outer side of the corresponding support plate (2) and is fixedly mounted on the forming module (3).

3. The brick molding mechanism for a block brick machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the spring block (10) is fixedly installed with one end of the first spring (11), and the other end of the first spring (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the corresponding spring groove (9).

4. The brick forming mechanism for the block brick machine according to claim 1, wherein two extrusion grooves (12) are formed in the top of the base (1), extrusion blocks (13) are slidably mounted in the two extrusion grooves (12), one ends of second springs (14) are fixedly mounted on the sides, away from each other, of the two extrusion blocks (13), the other ends of the second springs (14) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding extrusion grooves (12), the top of each extrusion block (13) extends to the outer side of the base (1) and is rotatably mounted with one end of an extrusion rod (15), and the other end of each extrusion rod (15) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the forming module (3).

5. The brick molding mechanism for the block brick machine according to claim 1, wherein two first pulleys (16) are rotatably mounted on the sides of the two support plates (2) far away from each other, the same traction rope (17) is slidably mounted on the two first pulleys (16) on the same support plate (2), one end of the traction rope (17) is fixedly mounted on the corresponding extrusion block (13), a second pulley (18) is rotatably mounted on the side of the two support plates (2) close to each other, the traction rope (17) is slidably mounted on the corresponding second pulley (18), and the other end of the traction rope (17) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (6).

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