CN211053874U - Punching and binding equipment for bill packaging - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching and binding device for bill encapsulation, which comprises a base and rivets, wherein the base is provided with a shell, a moving plate is arranged below the shell, the moving plate is driven by a driving rod on the shell, the lower side surface of the moving plate is provided with a turntable, the lower side surface of the turntable is provided with a punching needle and a guide block, the turntable is driven by a first insert block, the upper side surface of the base is provided with a abdicating groove and a punching groove, the abdicating groove is communicated with the punching groove mounting groove, the mounting groove is connected with a bracket through a sliding rail in a sliding way, a material storage rod and an electric push rod are arranged in the bracket, the material storage rod is internally provided with a material storage groove, a nailing mechanism is arranged in the material storage groove, the nailing mechanism is connected with a second insert block through a second connecting rod, one end of the material storage groove is provided with a through groove, the, the binding can be carried out, thus avoiding the position deviation of the punched holes when the bills are moved.

Description

Punching and binding equipment for bill packaging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is bound to the bill specifically is a binding equipment that punches for bill encapsulation.

Background

The bill is a common financial transaction voucher, the bill voucher is collected the back and need bind into the book, generally can adopt sticky according to different sight demands, nail staple, rivet encapsulation etc. is the form, the bill on the present market punches the machine of binding, punch earlier to the bill, then the pore pair bill of beating is bound to the rethread, its operation process all needs to remove the bill of beating the hole after beating the hole basically, then just can bind the encapsulation, so will probably be at certain in-process, the hole that leads to beating appears the skew, thereby produce the influence to binding, for solving above-mentioned problem the utility model provides a punching binding equipment for bill encapsulation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a binding equipment punches for bill encapsulation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the punching and binding equipment for bill packaging comprises a base and rivets, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the base, a moving plate is arranged below the shell, the moving plate is driven by a driving rod arranged above the shell, a plurality of notches are formed in the tail of each rivet, a rotary disc is rotatably connected to the lower side face of each moving plate, and punching needles and guide blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side face of each rotary disc;

the side of going up of base is opened respectively has the groove of stepping down and the groove of punching, the groove of stepping down and the groove of punching all communicate with each other with the mounting groove of opening in the base inside, fixedly connected with slide rail sliding connection has the support on the mounting groove through its downside cell wall, install storage pole and electric putter in the support, the inside of storage pole is opened and is had the stock chest that is used for placing the rivet, the inside of stock chest is equipped with the last nailing machine who is used for promoting the rivet and constructs, the one end of stock chest is opened there is the through groove.

Preferably, the upper side surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a gear which is rotatably connected inside the cavity, the cavity is formed inside the moving plate, the gear is meshed with a rack which is connected inside the cavity in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rack, and the outer end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the cavity and is connected with the first inserting block.

Preferably, the support includes the support main part, the shape of support main part is "U" shape, all fixedly connected with layer board on the inside wall at its vertical both ends, and the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate of its opening part, the other end of opening part is opened there is the standing groove.

Preferably, the upper nail mechanism comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is in a shape of a 'T', two insertion rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper end of the baffle plate, a top plate is connected to the inner side wall of one vertical end of the baffle plate through a first spring, and the shape of the top plate is the same as that of the cross section of the storage tank.

Preferably, the punching groove is communicated with an inner cavity formed in the side wall of the base, the side walls of two ends of the inner cavity are connected with wedge blocks through second springs, and the inner end surfaces of the two wedge blocks are provided with through holes.

Preferably, the rotary table is driven by a first insertion block arranged at one end of the moving plate, the nail feeding mechanism is connected with a second insertion block through a second connecting rod, and a touch switch used for controlling the movement of the electric push rod is arranged on the sliding rail.

Preferably, an inclined plate is connected to the inner end face of the bracket.

Preferably, the abdicating groove is close to one side of the punching groove and is located on the upper side face of the base and is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a carousel, the setting of gear and rack, realized only needing to stimulate the rack when punching the completion, just can drive the carousel and rotate, thereby can rotate one side with the perforating needle, then just can come the rivet top through electric putter, then make the motion board descend once more, make the open end of disc extrusion rivet, thereby can make the open end of rivet split, accomplish then and bind, this device need not remove the bill after having made a hole to the bill, can bind, just so avoided causing the hole of having made to produce the offset when removing the bill.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view II of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the abdicating groove and the punching groove of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting groove of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the bracket and the slide rail of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the baffle and the material storage rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an exploded view of the first connecting rod and the fixing rod of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the lower side structure of the turntable of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cavity of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inner chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the rivet raising process of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a comparison of the rivet according to the present invention before and after deformation;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection between the storage tank and the rivet according to the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the housing of the present invention.

1. A base, 2, a shell, 3, a driving rod, 4, a moving plate, 5, a rotating disc, 6, a perforating needle, 7, a rivet, 8, a guide block, 9, a gear, 10, a cavity, 11, a rack, 12, a first connecting rod, 13, a first insert block, 14, a yielding groove, 15 a perforating groove, 16, a limiting rod, 17, a mounting groove, 18, a sliding rail, 19, a support, 190, a support body, 191, a supporting plate, 192, a pressing plate, 193, a placing groove, 20, a storage rod, 21, an electric push rod, 22, an inclined plate, 23, a lead, 24, a battery bin, 25, a touch switch, 26, a through hole, 27, a storage groove, 28, a slot, 29, an insert rod, 30, a baffle, 31, a first spring, 32, a top plate, 33, a through groove, 34, a second connecting rod, 35, a second insert block, 36, a fixing rod, 37, a ring groove, 38, a convex ring, 39, a clamping groove, 40, an inner cavity, 41 and a second spring, 42. and (4) wedge blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching and binding device for bill packaging comprises a base 1 and a rivet 7, wherein a plurality of notches are arranged at one end, away from a nail cap, of a nail body of the rivet 7 adopted by the device as shown in figure 12, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the base 1, a moving plate 4 is arranged below the shell 2, the moving plate 4 is driven by a driving rod 3 arranged above the shell 2, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the shell 2, the moving plate 4 can descend by pressing the driving rod 3, the transmission mechanism is the prior art and is not the technical characteristic of the utility model, and the device is widely applied to the existing bill punching machine (if the structure of figure 14 can be adopted, the driving rod 3 is downwards overturned and pressed, the moving plate 4 hinged with a bent plate can descend under the action of a round mandrel rotationally connected with the shell 2), so the utility model is not repeated, the lower side surface of the moving plate 4 is rotationally connected with a rotary table 5, the lower side surface of the rotary table 5 is fixedly connected with a perforating needle 6 and a guide block 8, the angle between the perforating needle 6 and the guide block 8 is 90 degrees, the guide block 8 is in the shape of an oblate shape protruding downwards, the outer radius of the oblate shape is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening end of the rivet 7, the opening end of the rivet 7 can be easily dispersed as shown in figure 12, and the rotary table 5 can be switched between the perforating needle 6 and the guide block 8 after rotating.

The upper side surface of the base 1 is respectively provided with a yielding groove 14 and a punching groove 15, the punching needle 6 is positioned right above the punching groove 15 when punching is carried out, the rotary disc 5 can be rotated when binding is carried out, the guide block 8 is aligned to the punching groove 15, the punching needle 6 is aligned to the yielding groove 14 at the moment, so that the punching needle 6 can move to the yielding groove 14 when the moving plate 4 moves downwards to be unlikely to obstruct movement, the yielding groove 14 and the punching groove 15 are both communicated with the mounting groove 17 arranged inside the base 1, paper scraps generated during punching can fall into the mounting groove 17 through the punching groove 15, the paper scraps can be cleaned through the notch of the mounting groove 17 when accumulated to a certain degree, the mounting groove 17 is slidably connected with a support 19 through a sliding rail 18 fixedly connected to the lower side groove wall of the mounting groove 17, and whether the material storage rod 20 and the electric push rod 21 are positioned right below the punching groove 15 or not can be controlled, a storage rod 20 and an electric push rod 21 are installed in the bracket 19, a storage tank 27 for placing rivets 7 is arranged in the storage rod 20, the storage tank 27 has an inverted 'T' -shaped cross section and can clamp the rivets 7 so as not to be skewed, as shown in fig. 13, a nailing mechanism for pushing the rivets 7 is arranged in the storage tank 27, a through opening is formed in the wall of the installation groove 17 so as to draw out the bracket 19 (as shown in fig. 3) and thus supplement the rivets 7 into the storage tank 27, a through groove 33 is formed at one end of the storage tank 27, the nailing mechanism can continuously push the rivets 7 in the storage tank 27 into the through groove 33, the through groove 33 is positioned right above the electric push rod 21, when the bracket 19 is pushed so that the through groove 33 and the electric push rod 21 are positioned right below the punching groove 15, the output rod of the electric push rod 21 is started to push the rivets 7 in the through groove 33 to the outside of the base 1 through the punching groove 15, the output rod of the electric push rod 21 is retracted after being closed so as to be used next time;

specifically, the upper side surface of the rotating disc 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 9 which is rotatably connected in the cavity 10, the gear 9 rotates to drive the rotating disc 5 to rotate, the cavity 10 is opened inside the moving plate 4, the gear 9 is engaged with a rack 11 slidably connected inside the cavity 10, a first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rack 11, the outer end of the first connecting rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the cavity 10 and is connected with a first insert 13, the first insert 13 is pushed, the rack 11 can be driven to move through the first connecting rod 12, the rack 11 can drive the gear 9 to rotate through the movement, as shown in fig. 9, the length of the cavity 10 is greater than that of the rack 11, and a certain movement space is provided for the rack 11, and the space allows the rack 11 to move so as to enable the turntable 5 to rotate by 90 degrees, thereby being capable of well judging whether the perforating needle 6 moves to a corresponding position.

Specifically, the support 19 includes the support main part 190, the shape of support main part 190 is "U" shape, equal fixedly connected with layer board 191 on the inside wall at its vertical both ends, two layer boards 191 can support storage pole 20, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 192 of support main part 190 opening part, clamp plate 192 establishes the one end that is close to electric putter 21, can prevent that electric putter 21 from driving storage pole 20 and rising when with rivet 7 jack-up, the other end of opening part is opened there is standing groove 193, standing groove 193 can give second connecting rod 34 and give way the position.

Specifically, go up the nailing mechanism and include baffle 30, the lateral surface and the second connecting rod 34 fixed connection of baffle 30, the shape of baffle 30 is "shape", and two inserted bars 29 of fixedly connected with on the inside wall of upper end, and the side is opened on the storage pole 20 has slot 28 (the convenient dismantlement) that corresponds each other with inserted bar 29, be connected with roof 32 through first spring 31 on the inside wall of the vertical one end of baffle 30, and the shape of roof 32 is the same with the shape of stock chest 27 cross section, and first spring 31 pushes up the inside rivet 7 of stock chest 27 to the direction that runs through groove 33 through roof 32, as long as there is rivet 7 in the inside of stock chest 27, so just there is rivet 7 in the inside that runs through groove 33.

In order to simplify the operation, the rotary plate 5 is driven by a first insert 13 provided at one end of the moving plate 4, the rotating disc 5 can be driven to rotate by pulling or pushing the first inserting block 13, the nail feeding mechanism is connected with a second inserting block 35 through a second connecting rod 34, the storage rod 20 can be driven to move through the second inserting block 35 and the second connecting rod 34, and a touch switch 25 for controlling the movement of the electric push rod 21 is arranged on the slide rail 18, the touch switch 25 is installed on the slide rail 18 and is positioned right below the perforation slot 15 corresponding to the through slot 33, the touch switch 25 is electrically connected with a battery compartment 24 installed inside the installation slot 17 through a lead 23, a dry battery can be installed inside the battery compartment 24 and is used for providing power for the electric push rod 21, and the electric push rod 21 pushes the rivet 7 up and down when the touch switch 25 is contacted.

In addition, in order to reduce the pressure on the electric push rod 21 during binding and improve the service life, specifically, the punching groove 15 is communicated with an inner cavity 40 formed inside the side wall of the base 1, the side walls of both ends of the inner cavity 40 are connected with wedges 42 through second springs 41, and the inner end surfaces of the two wedges 42 are respectively provided with a through hole 26, when the electric push rod 21 jacks up the rivet 7, the shank of the rivet 7 passes through the through hole 26 (as shown in fig. 11 and a), then the head of the rivet 7 jacks up the two wedges 42 to move right above the wedges 42, then the second spring 41 jacks back the wedges 42 to enable the wedges 42 to support the rivet 7 (as shown in fig. 11 and B), the stress of compression binding is concentrated on the two wedges 42, and the electric push rod 21 automatically retracts when moving to the maximum height (as in the electric push rod 21 in this form, there are many existing products), the rivet 7 has moved above the wedge 42 when the output shaft of the power push rod 21 is extended to the longest, and the output shaft of the power push rod 21 is retracted for the next process.

Since, when the stapling is performed at the end of the punching, both the first link lever 12 and the second link lever are moved, so that the operation steps of the linkage reduction can be performed, specifically, the outer end side surfaces of the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 24 are provided with the annular grooves 37, the first insert 13 and the second insert 35 are both provided with a slot 39 inside, the slot walls of the slot 39 are both fixedly connected with a convex ring 38, the convex ring 38 can be mutually clamped with the annular slot 37, so that the first connecting rod 12 and the first insert 13 and the second connecting rod 24 and the second insert 35 are not easily disconnected, the upper side of the second insertion block 35 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 36, the fixing rod 36 penetrates through the first insertion block 13 and extends to the outside of the first insertion block 13, the first insertion block 13 can slide on the fixing rod 36, and the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 24 can be driven to move together by pulling the fixing rod 36.

Specifically, the inner end surface of the bracket 19 is connected with a sloping plate 22, and the sloping plate 22 is connected with the bracket 1 through bolts, so that paper scraps generated during punching can be prevented from falling into the slide rail 18, and the sliding of the bracket 19 can be prevented.

Specifically, the receding groove 14 is close to one side of the punching groove 15 and is located on the upper side face of the base 1, and the limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 16 and can assist the bill to align.

The working principle is as follows: when the punching device is used, one side of a bill needing to be punched leans against the limiting rod 16 to be aligned, then the driving rod 3 is pressed down, the moving plate 4 drives the punching needle 6 to descend for punching, the driving rod 3 is loosened after punching is finished, the moving plate 4 drives the punching needle 6 to ascend at the moment, then the fixing rod 36 is pushed, the rack 11 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, so that the guide block 8 moves right above the punching groove 15, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 34 pushes the support 19, the penetrating groove 33 moves right below the punching groove 15, the support 19 extrudes the touch switch 25 at the moment, so that the electric push rod 21 is started, the rivet 7 positioned inside the penetrating groove 33 is ejected to the outside of the base 1 through the punching groove 15 by the output rod of the electric push rod 21, then the rivet 7 is retracted, the wedge block 42 supports the rivet 7 at the rivet, at the moment, the driving rod 3 can be pressed again to enable the moving plate 4 to descend, make guide block 8 extrusion rivet 7 to accomplish punching and the encapsulation process in a hole, pulling dead lever 36 makes carousel 5 and support 19 reset and can carry out punching and the encapsulation process in next hole this moment, and the structure of this application need not to remove bill or paper at the in-process of punching and encapsulation, can guarantee that hole department flushes, is favorable to going on of rivet encapsulation process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a binding equipment punches for bill encapsulation, includes base (1) and rivet (7), the side fixedly connected with shell (2) of going up of base (1), the below of shell (2) is equipped with motion board (4), actuating lever (3) drive, its characterized in that motion board (4) are equipped with by shell (2) top: the tail of the rivet (7) is provided with a plurality of notches, the lower side surface of the moving plate (4) is rotatably connected with a turntable (5), and the lower side surface of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected with a perforating needle (6) and a guide block (8);

the side of going up of base (1) is opened respectively and is stepped down groove (14) and punching groove (15), step down groove (14) and punching groove (15) all communicate with each other with installing groove (17) of opening in base (1) inside, fixedly connected with slide rail (18) sliding connection has support (19) on installing groove (17) through its downside cell wall, install storage pole (20) and electric putter (21) in support (19), the inside of storage pole (20) is opened has stock chest (27) that are used for placing rivet (7), the inside of stock chest (27) is equipped with the last nail mechanism that is used for promoting rivet (7), the one end of stock chest (27) is opened and is had and runs through groove (33).

2. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: the side of going up of carousel (5) is connected in inside gear (9) fixed connection of cavity (10) with rotating, the inside at motion board (4) is opened in cavity (10), gear (9) are connected with rack (11) meshing of sliding connection inside cavity (10), fixedly connected with head rod (12) on the terminal surface of rack (11), the outer end of head rod (12) run through the lateral wall of cavity (10) and with first inserted block (13) interconnect.

3. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: the support (19) comprises a support main body (190), the support main body (190) is U-shaped, the inner side walls of the two vertical ends of the support main body are fixedly connected with supporting plates (191), one end of the opening of the support main body is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (192), and the other end of the opening is provided with a placing groove (193).

4. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: go up nailing machine and construct including baffle (30), the shape of baffle (30) is "shape", and two inserted bars (29) of fixedly connected with on the inside wall of upper end, be connected with roof (32) through first spring (31) on the inside wall of the vertical one end of baffle (30), and the shape of roof (32) is the same with the shape of stock chest (27) cross section.

5. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: the punching groove (15) is communicated with an inner cavity (40) formed in the side wall of the base (1), the side walls of two ends of the inner cavity (40) are connected with wedge blocks (42) through second springs (41), and through holes (26) are formed in the inner end faces of the two wedge blocks (42).

6. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 4, wherein: carousel (5) is by establishing first inserted block (13) drive in motion board (4) one end, and goes up the nail mechanism and be connected with second inserted block (35) through second connecting rod (34), be equipped with touch switch (25) that are used for controlling electric putter (21) motion on slide rail (18).

7. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined plate (22) is connected to the inner end face of the support (19).

8. The punching and binding device for packaging bills according to claim 1, wherein: the abdicating groove (14) is close to one side of the punching groove (15) and is positioned on the upper side face of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (16).

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