CN211047677U

CN211047677U - Integrated unit cabinet with vertical air duct

Info

Publication number: CN211047677U
Application number: CN201921837745.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志武; 陈登志; 赵毓毅
Original assignee: Shenzhen Kexin Communication Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Kexin Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated rack technical field especially relates to an integrated group's rack with vertical wind channel, including the cabinet body with at least one set up in the internal vertical wind channel mechanism that can form the convection current about the air of cabinet, the cabinet body is including being used for fixing vertical wind channel mechanism's fixed bolster and with the vent of vertical wind channel mechanism intercommunication, vertical wind channel mechanism is including being fixed in be used for placing on the support the equipment fixing part and two of integrated group's equipment set up respectively in both ends about the equipment fixing part with the wind-guiding part of equipment fixing part intercommunication, every be provided with the wind-guiding mouth with the vent intercommunication on the wind-guiding part, two the setting opposite direction of wind-guiding mouth. The utility model discloses a wind energy cooling, energy-concerving and environment-protective, and only need can accomplish the cooling to equipment at the leading-in cold air of the vent that corresponds, need not to cool down whole room, low power dissipation, power consumption is few, and the cost is lower.

Description

Integrated unit cabinet with vertical air duct

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an integrated rack technical field especially relates to an integrated group rack with vertical wind channel.

Background

At present, along with social development progress, 5G market is promoted, network broadband market and service volume are continuously increased, equipment power consumption is overlarge, the installation space of communication equipment in an integrated cabinet is compact, a cooling mode suitable for 4G communication equipment is not suitable for 5G communication equipment, the temperature of the space of the internal equipment of the integrated cabinet can be increased by a heating element of the communication equipment, particularly, the heat dissipation capacity of the 5G communication equipment is far higher than that of the 4G communication equipment, and a new integrated cabinet for the 5G communication equipment needs to be designed in order to ensure that the equipment has a good and stable working environment.

The network deployment equipment of traditional rack is not concentrated and is set up, covers the limitation, and its framework layout is more limited, leads to the air duct system incoordination, and does not have crisscross interlayer with other equipment hot cold direction, and traditional computer lab passes through the air conditioner and refrigerates the space in the computer lab, reaches the purpose to the cooling of the equipment that generates heat of indoor cabinet through the cooling to whole room, under the great condition in computer lab, needs a plurality of cooling equipment or powerful cooling equipment.

But the temperature is reduced through the traditional mode, and the condition that the temperature of each point is uneven can exist in the machine room. And the environmental temperature of the whole space of the machine room is controlled in a relatively low range, so that a large amount of energy is consumed. And the heat dissipation capacity when 5G communication equipment concentrates to place is higher than 4G equipment far away, and current integrated rack thermal diffusivity is poor, is difficult to the realization that shows through the air conditioner to the cooling of 5G equipment in the rack, and through the cold wind of air conditioner output with the rack in the equipment exhaust hot-blast crisscross interlayer that does not have, disorder appears easily in cold and hot wind direction to can influence the cooling effect of equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of integrated group rack with vertical wind channel can be used to 5G high capacity power equipment's cooling for solve present integrated rack and the cooling technique that appears with high costs, the consumption is big, the hot and cold direction is crisscross, be difficult to satisfy in 5G communication equipment's heat dissipation demand scheduling problem.

For the purpose of the realization, the utility model provides an integrated group rack with vertical wind channel, be equipped with integrated group equipment in the integrated group rack, including the cabinet body and at least one set up in the internal vertical wind channel mechanism that can form the convection current from top to bottom of air of cabinet, the cabinet body is including being used for fixing vertical wind channel mechanism's fixed bolster and with the vent of vertical wind channel mechanism intercommunication, vertical wind channel mechanism is including being fixed in be used for placing on the support integrated group equipment's equipment fixing part and two set up respectively in about the equipment fixing part both ends with the wind-guiding part of equipment fixing part intercommunication, every be provided with the wind-guiding mouth with the vent intercommunication on the wind-guiding part, two the setting opposite direction of wind-guiding mouth.

Furthermore, the equipment installation part comprises an installation support fixed on the fixed support, openings communicated with the air guide part are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the installation support, and the integrated group equipment is vertically installed on the installation support.

Furthermore, the equipment installation part also comprises separation inserting pieces arranged on the installation support at intervals along the vertical direction, and the integrated group equipment is fixed on the separation inserting pieces.

Furthermore, the separation inserting piece comprises a first support and a second support, wherein the first support is used for being connected with the mounting support, the second support is arranged between the first supports, and the first support and the second support enclose a rectangular cavity.

Furthermore, the air guiding component comprises two side plates fixed at the opening of the mounting bracket and an air guiding plate connected with the two side plates.

Further, the air deflector is inclined towards the air guide opening.

Furthermore, the cabinet body is provided with a ventilation net at the vent.

Furthermore, two vertical air duct mechanisms which are stacked and arranged along the vertical direction are arranged in the cabinet body.

Furthermore, the two vertical air duct mechanisms are both arranged in the cabinet body in the forward direction.

Furthermore, one vertical air duct mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body in the forward direction, and the other vertical air duct mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body in the reverse direction.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an integrated unit rack with vertical wind channel, the utility model discloses a cabinet body and vertical wind channel mechanism cooperate and confirm directional wind channel, be equipped with equipment fixing space in the vertical wind channel mechanism, after cold air gets into from the vent below the cabinet body surface, can be guided by the wind-guiding part below the vertical wind channel mechanism and get into equipment fixing space, then take away the heat that equipment gived off and discharge from the wind-guiding part of top, the utility model discloses a wind energy cooling, energy-concerving and environment-protective, and only need to introduce cold air at the corresponding vent and can accomplish the cooling to equipment, need not to cool down to whole room, the low power dissipation, the power consumption is few, and the cost is lower; the air inlet and the air outlet of the integrated cabinet are positioned in different directions, the condition of hot and cold air staggering can not occur, and the cooling effect is good.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical duct column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a vertical duct column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of an integrated unit cabinet with a vertical air duct according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated group cabinet body with a vertical duct according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of a co-directional duct system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an effect of the counter-directional air duct system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the symbols of the elements in the figures are:

1-cabinet body, 2-vertical air duct mechanism, 21-air guide part, 211-side plate, 212-air guide plate, 22-equipment installation part, 221-installation support, 222-separation inserting piece, 2221-first support and 2222-second support.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides an integrated group rack with vertical wind channel, be equipped with integrated group equipment in the integrated group rack, including the cabinet body 1 and at least one set up in the vertical wind channel mechanism 2 that can form the air upper and lower convection current in the cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is including being used for fixing vertical wind channel mechanism 2's fixed bolster (not shown in the figure) and with the vent of vertical wind channel mechanism 2 intercommunication, vertical wind channel mechanism 2 is including being fixed in be used for placing on the support integrated group equipment's equipment fixing component 22 and two set up respectively in equipment fixing component 22 upper and lower both ends with the wind-guiding part 21 of equipment fixing component 22 intercommunication, every be provided with the wind-guiding mouth with the vent intercommunication on the wind-guiding part 21, two the setting direction of wind-guiding mouth is opposite.

Wherein, the integrated machine cabinet is a vertical integrated machine cabinet, the interior of the integrated machine cabinet is provided with a plurality of vertical air channel mechanism installation spaces for installing vertical air channel mechanisms 2, different air channel mechanism installation spaces are isolated by transverse clapboards, the vertical air channel mechanism 2 comprises a main body positioned in the middle for installing equipment and air guide parts 21 positioned at two ends, the air guide parts 21 can guide hot air and cold air, when the air guide part 21 at one end is determined as a cold air guide part 21, the other end is determined as a hot air guide part 21, the air guide part 21 must be fixedly connected with the main body, wherein, the air guide part 21 can be fixedly connected with the main body integrally and can also be detachably connected with the main body, for example, the air guide part 21 can be screwed with the main body, the air guide part 21 is connected with the main body part in a screwed mode, so that the air, the wind guide part 21 is convenient to transport, and if the wind guide part or the main body is damaged, the damaged part can be replaced to achieve the aim of repairing. In order to ensure that the internal space of the device can exchange heat with the outside through air, the ventilation opening must be communicated with the air guiding opening of the air guiding part 21.

The utility model provides a corresponding condenser of integrated rack accessible and the vent that the hair-dryer cooperation will cool air blow to 1 surface of the cabinet body to adsorb the cool air to the equipment fixing space from the vent through the updraft ventilator of equipment self-band, when the equipment contact in cool air and the equipment fixing space, there is the difference because temperature and equipment temperature in the cool air, thereby can take away the heat that the equipment gived off, and flow from the wind-guiding mouth of the wind-guiding part 21 of the other end, and through the vent with this wind-guiding mouth intercommunication with hot-air exhaust integrated rack.

The above-mentioned is the utility model discloses an embodiment that cools down, at present, because most computer lab are still traditional computer lab, be furnished with the air conditioner in the computer lab and refrigerate to the space in the computer lab, therefore the temperature in the traditional computer lab is lower, the utility model provides an integrated rack if use at traditional computer lab, then need not to dispose extra condenser and hair-dryer, the updraft ventilator of equipment self-bring can be with the cold air in external computer lab space from the vent through the wind-guiding mouth flow direction equipment fixing space of wind-guiding part 21, and then reach the purpose to the equipment cooling.

The utility model discloses can change the direction in wind channel through the direction that changes the wind-guiding mouth of wind-guiding part 21 towards the rack, for example, suppose that vertical wind channel mechanism 2 packs into the vertical wind channel mechanism 2 installation space of integrated rack from the front into, then there is the wind-guiding mouth of a wind-guiding part 21 to face the front at least, if the wind-guiding mouth of the wind-guiding part 21 of air inlet and air-out faces the direction the same, then the wind-guiding mouth of the wind-guiding part 21 of air inlet and air-out will face the front or the side of integrated rack simultaneously, and then can make air inlet direction and air outlet direction be located the same direction, thereby make near the ventilation opening of business turn over wind cold and hot air mix and influence the following cooling effect, in order to avoid above-mentioned condition, the air outlet can communicate with air pipe, will; if the wind-guiding mouth of wind-guiding part 21 of air inlet and air-out is towards opposite direction, then the air intake is openly at integrated rack, then the air outlet will be at integrated rack back, otherwise, the air intake is at integrated rack back, and the air outlet will be openly at integrated rack, when the wind-guiding mouth of wind-guiding part 21 of air inlet and air-out is towards opposite direction, cold air and exhaust hot-air can be kept apart by integrated rack itself to can not influence subsequent equipment cooling effect, so the utility model discloses the preferred wind-guiding mouth that sets up wind-guiding part 21 of air inlet and air-out into opposite direction.

In this example, the equipment installation component 22 includes an installation bracket 221 fixed on the fixed bracket, openings communicated with the air guide component 21 are formed in both the upper and lower sides of the installation bracket 221, and the integrated cluster equipment is vertically installed on the installation bracket 221.

Wherein, because the cabinet body 1 is internally provided with a fixing bracket for fixing the vertical air duct mechanism 2, in order to ensure that the vertical air duct mechanism 2 can be fixed in the cabinet body 1, the vertical air duct mechanism 2 needs to be provided with a structure matched with the fixing bracket, namely, an installation bracket 221 to be matched with the fixing bracket for fixing the vertical air duct mechanism 2, as shown in figure 1, in the utility model, the installation bracket 221 comprises two parts, a part for connecting the separation inserting sheet 222 and a part for connecting the fixing bracket, the installation bracket 221 is arranged at the outer edge position of the equipment installation part 22, the fixing bracket is correspondingly arranged on the surface of the cabinet body 1, because the vertical air duct cabinet is separable from the cabinet body 1, the installation bracket 221 needs to be detachably connected with the fixing bracket, and because the installation bracket 221 needs to be fixedly connected with the fixing bracket for ensuring that the vertical air duct mechanism 2 is firmly fixed in, the mounting bracket 221 is preferably connected to the fixing bracket in a screw-coupling manner.

Openings communicated with the air guide part 21 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting support 221, the openings are located at two ends of the equipment mounting part 22, the air guide part 21 is arranged at the opening position, an opening is formed in the connecting end of the air guide part 21 and the equipment mounting part 22, the opening of the equipment mounting part 22 is communicated with the opening of the air guide part 21, and therefore air can flow into the equipment mounting part 22 from the air guide part 21 at one end and flow out from the air guide part 21 at the other end.

Because the cold air can rise after becoming the hot-air, so the wind channel mechanism is vertical wind channel mechanism, and equipment also needs vertical installation and equipment fixing part 22 in for the lower extreme of the vertical wind channel mechanism of cold air 2 gets into wind-guiding part 21 and gets into equipment fixing part 22 inside afterwards, and absorption equipment exhaust heat altered to be the hot-air and then rises from the wind-guiding part 21 discharge of the top of vertical wind channel mechanism 2, because this process has utilized the nature law, need not extra power, the utility model discloses an it is low to consume energy.

In this example, the device mounting part 22 further includes separation insertion pieces 222 arranged on the mounting bracket 221 at intervals in the vertical direction, and the integrated group devices are fixed on the separation insertion pieces 222.

As shown in fig. 1, the installation part is internally provided with separation inserting sheets 222 for separating the devices, the devices are vertically installed in the device installation part 22, the separation inserting sheets 222 are arranged in the device installation part 22 at intervals along the vertical direction, a single device is fixed between adjacent separation inserting sheets 222, the integrated group devices are estimated to be arranged on the separation inserting sheets 222 and are preferably connected in a threaded manner, the separation inserting sheets 222 and the corresponding positions on the devices are provided with threaded holes, and the devices are fixed on the separation inserting sheets 222 through bolts.

Fixing the device by separating the inserting pieces 222 is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the device can be fixed by fixing the device and the mounting bracket 221.

In this example, the separation insertion piece 222 includes a first bracket 2221 for connecting with the mounting bracket 221 and a second bracket 2222 disposed between the first brackets 2221, and the first bracket 2221 and the second bracket 2222 form a rectangular cavity.

In the above structure, the first bracket 2221 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 221 so as to fix the separation blade 222 to the device mounting part 22, the device is fixed to the first bracket 2221 or the second bracket 2222, and the second bracket 2222 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 2221 and arranged between the first brackets 2221, so that the device can be fixed inside the device mounting part 22 no matter the device is fixed to the first bracket 2221 or the second bracket 2222; among them, the second support 2222 is used for separating the devices, and the second support 2222 has a certain width, and the devices on both sides of the second support 2222 are separated by the second support 2222 itself; in order to ensure that the connection parts between the devices can be connected, there are gaps between the first supports 2221 and the second supports 2222 of the same separation blade 222, so that the first supports 2221 and the second supports 2222 can enclose a cavity to facilitate the connection of the connection parts of the devices on both sides of the separation blade 222.

In this example, the air guiding member 21 includes two side plates 211 fixed to the opening of the mounting bracket 221, and an air guiding plate 212 connecting the two side plates 211.

As shown in fig. 1, the air guiding component 21 includes two side plates 211 and an air guiding plate 212, one side of the two side plates 211 and one side of the air guiding plate 212 are fixedly connected to one end of the equipment installation component 22, the two side plates 211 and the air guiding plate 212 enclose an opening and an air guiding opening, the opening is communicated with an opening of the adjacent installation bracket 221, the air guiding opening is communicated with the ventilation opening, the above structure is a preferred structure when the ventilation opening is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body 1, the air guiding opening faces the direction of the ventilation opening, and after cold air enters the air guiding opening from the ventilation opening on the side surface, the air flows in the vertical direction instead of the horizontal direction under the guidance of the air guiding component 21, so that the air can flow in the equipment installation component 22 which is vertically arranged, and further cool the equipment which.

In this example, the air deflection plate 212 is inclined toward the air deflection opening.

As shown in fig. 1, the air guiding plate 212 is an inclined plate, and an acute angle is formed between the air guiding plate 212 and a plane where the air guiding opening is located, so that the air guiding plate 212 can guide the flowing direction of the air.

Above-mentioned wind-guiding part 21 structure is the utility model discloses an optimal structure can also be other structures, for example the cuboid structure, when wind-guiding part 21 is a cuboid, the cuboid has four faces, including three side and a bottom surface, wherein, in two remaining faces, an opening that is used for with equipment fixing part 22 intercommunication, one is the wind-guiding mouth with the vent intercommunication, and wind-guiding part 21's wind-guiding function also can be realized to this cuboid structure, only when the vent sets up in the side of the cabinet body 1, for the structure of the utility model discloses an, the air is bigger at the resistance that the cuboid structure flows, and the structural material of cuboid is more, therefore no matter from wind-guiding effect or cost consideration, the utility model discloses a structure all is optimal structure.

In this example, the cabinet body 1 is provided with a ventilation net at the vent.

In order to avoid that the cold air enters from the air vent and brings in impurities with larger volume to influence the operation of the equipment, a corresponding filtering device is required to be arranged at the air vent or the air guide opening, for example, a ventilation net is arranged at the air vent to filter the impurities.

The utility model discloses in, preferably adopt following structure to reach the mesh of filtering debris, the front and the back of the cabinet body 1 are provided with the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is whole to be covered has the ventilation mesh, therefore the free business turn over ventilation mesh of cold air ability, and debris are filtered outside by the ventilation mesh, and the integrated group cabinet body 1 of this structure if be located traditional computer lab, can also realize the cooling of traditional mode.

In this example, two vertical air duct mechanisms 2 stacked and arranged along the vertical direction are arranged in the cabinet body 1.

The integrated group mechanism is preferably provided with two vertical air duct mechanisms 2 which are stacked and arranged along the vertical direction, and the front and the back of each vertical air duct mechanism 2 are respectively provided with the same mounting bracket 221, so that the vertical air duct mechanisms 2 can be mounted in an integrated cabinet in a forward direction and in an inverted direction, and the air guide openings of the air guide parts 21 at the two ends of each vertical air duct mechanism 2 are arranged in opposite directions, and the vertical air duct cabinets are vertically mounted in the cabinet body 1, so that the positions of the air guide openings can be different when the vertical air duct mechanisms 2 are mounted in the forward direction and the reverse direction.

In this example, the two vertical air duct mechanisms 2 are both installed in the cabinet body 1 in the forward direction.

In the utility model, the forward direction and the reverse direction are relative concepts, and it is assumed that one surface of the vertical air channel mechanism 2 is a front surface, and after the vertical air channel mechanism 2 is placed in the cabinet body 1, the front surface of the vertical air channel mechanism 2 faces the direction of the air inlet, so that the process is a forward installation process, wherein for convenience of installation, the direction of a front cabinet door or a reverse cabinet door is the installation direction, so that the vertical air channel mechanism 2 can be placed when the cabinet door is opened; the influence of the natural factor is considered, the utility model discloses in, the wind-guiding mouth of tail under the vertical wind channel mechanism 2 of the cabinet body 1 below should be the air intake, and the wind-guiding mouth of tail should be the air intake under the vertical wind channel mechanism 2 of the cabinet body 1 top, so when two vertical wind channel mechanisms 2 forward install in behind the cabinet body 1, the wind-guiding mouth of two vertical wind channel mechanisms 2 below all is to the front for cold air can be followed the lower tail and the meso position of the cabinet body 1 and got into, and concrete process is shown in fig. 6.

In this example, one of the vertical air duct mechanisms 2 is installed in the cabinet body 1 in the forward direction, and the other vertical air duct mechanism 2 is installed in the cabinet body 1 in the reverse direction.

It has been explained above that the above-mentioned forward and reverse are a relative concept, but the vertical air duct mechanism 2 is installed in the cabinet body 1 in the forward direction and the reverse direction, and there will be certain difference in the position of the air inlet and air outlet of the vertical air duct mechanism 2 installed in the forward direction and the reverse direction, so that there will be difference in the position of the air inlet and air outlet of the vertical air duct mechanism 2 installed in the forward direction and the reverse direction, in the utility model, the vertical air duct mechanism 2 above the cabinet body 1 is installed in the forward direction, and the vertical air duct mechanism 2 below the cabinet body 1 is installed in the reverse direction, therefore, the vertical air duct mechanism 2 above the cabinet body 1 is adjacent to the air inlet and air outlet of the vertical air duct mechanism 2 below the cabinet body 1, so as to be able to centrally control the flow direction of the cold air, for example, if the blower is used.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The integrated group machine cabinet with the vertical air channel is internally provided with integrated group equipment and is characterized by comprising a cabinet body and at least one vertical air channel mechanism which is arranged in the cabinet body and can form vertical air convection, wherein the cabinet body comprises a fixed support and a ventilation opening, the fixed support is used for fixing the vertical air channel mechanism, the ventilation opening is communicated with the vertical air channel mechanism, the vertical air channel mechanism comprises an equipment installation part and two air guide parts, the equipment installation part is fixed on the fixed support and is used for placing the integrated group equipment, the two air guide parts are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the equipment installation part and are communicated with the equipment installation part, each air guide part is provided with an air guide opening communicated with the ventilation opening, and the setting directions of the two air guide openings are opposite.

2. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the equipment-mounting member comprises a mounting bracket fixed to the fixing bracket, openings communicating with the air-guiding member are provided on both upper and lower sides of the mounting bracket, and the integrated cluster equipment is vertically mounted on the mounting bracket.

3. The rack of claim 2, wherein the equipment mounting member further comprises separating tabs spaced apart in a vertical direction on the mounting bracket, the integrated group equipment being secured to the separating tabs.

4. The cabinet of claim 3, wherein the partition insert comprises two first brackets connected to the mounting bracket and two second brackets disposed between the two first brackets, and the first brackets and the second brackets define a rectangular cavity.

5. The integrated group cabinet with the vertical duct of claim 2, wherein the air guiding component comprises two side plates fixed at the opening of the mounting bracket and an air guiding plate connecting the two side plates.

6. The integrated cluster cabinet with the vertical duct of claim 5, wherein the air deflection plate is inclined toward the air outlet.

7. The integrated group unit cabinet with the vertical air duct according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a ventilation net at a ventilation opening.

8. The cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein two vertical air duct mechanisms are disposed in the cabinet body and stacked in a vertical direction.

9. The integrated group cabinet with the vertical duct of claim 8, wherein both of the vertical duct mechanisms are mounted in the cabinet body in a forward direction.

10. The integrated group unit cabinet with the vertical air ducts as claimed in claim 8, wherein one of the vertical air duct mechanisms is installed in the cabinet body in a forward direction, and the other vertical air duct mechanism is installed in the cabinet body in a reverse direction.