Solar power generation device with adjustable inclination angle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar power system technical field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to an adjustable inclination's solar power system.
Background
The solar power generation device is installed in an open place with sufficient sunshine, so that as much solar energy as possible is obtained from the sun, and the angle of sunlight absorbed by the solar cell is changed along with time. The duration of sunshine is about 3 to 4 hours in summer and about 2 to 3 hours in other seasons, and therefore, in order to improve efficiency, it is necessary to increase the incident angle of sunlight on the solar cell at the maximum level for as long as possible during sunshine.
However, the existing solar power generation device still has many disadvantages in actual use, for example, the power generation device can only maintain the inclination angle during installation, and the inclination angle cannot be adjusted freely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an adjustable inclination's solar power system, the utility model aims to solve the problem that: the existing solar power generation device is inconvenient to adjust the inclination angle.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar power generation device with an adjustable inclination angle comprises a mounting plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a rotating plate is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, supporting columns are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the rotating plate, a solar device is rotatably mounted between the two supporting columns, and a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the rotating plate;
a driving motor is fixedly embedded in the fixed plate, an output shaft of the driving motor movably penetrates through the top of the fixed plate, an output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the rotating plate through a coupler, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the rotating plate, the top end of the electric push rod is hinged with the bottom of the solar device, and the electric push rod and an electric input end of the driving motor are both electrically connected with an electric output end of the solar device through a wire;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing box, the fixing box is fixedly embedded in one side of the inside of the rotating plate, a conical head is arranged inside the fixing box, a stud is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fixing box, a thread groove is formed in one side, close to the stud, of the conical head, the thread groove is in threaded fit with the stud, an inserting rod is movably installed at the bottom of the fixing box in a penetrating mode, and the top end of the inserting rod is in extrusion contact with the outer peripheral side of the conical head.
The implementation mode is as follows: in the in-process of in-service use, use mounting bolt to install the mounting panel in corresponding position, when needs carry out angle modulation to the device, start driving motor, the motor rotates and drives the rotor plate and rotate, thereby realize that solar device angle rotation adjusts on the plane, open electric putter again, electric putter can drive solar device through going up and down and rotate along the support column, and then realize that solar device rotates on vertical angle and adjusts, the common angle modulation in both directions is convenient for realize device inclination's regulation.
In a preferred embodiment, the top rod wall of the inserted rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring, a spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the limiting ring and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing box, and the spring is movably sleeved outside the rod wall of the inserted rod, so that the inserted rod can be driven to return to the initial position from the rubber ring.
In a preferred embodiment, one side fixed mounting that the conical head kept away from the double-screw bolt has the dwang, the one end activity that the conical head was kept away from to the dwang runs through the rotor plate and extends to outside the rotor plate, is convenient for realize fixed to the rotor plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a rubber ring is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed plate, the rubber ring is located under the inserted link, and a cross chuck is integrally formed at the bottom end of the inserted link, so that the inserted link can be conveniently inserted, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of balls located outside the rubber ring are movably mounted at the bottom of the rotating plate, and the plurality of groups of balls are arranged in an annular array relative to the central axis of the rotating plate to provide a supporting force for the rotating plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a rolling groove, and the ball is movably arranged in the rolling groove, so that the friction between the ball and the rolling groove is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the top of the mounting plate are provided with mounting bolts in a penetrating manner, so that the mounting plate is convenient for workers to mount.
In a preferred embodiment, the rubber ring and the rolling groove are concentrically arranged, and the diameter of the rolling groove is larger than that of the rubber ring, so that the use of the rubber ring is reduced, and the resource saving is facilitated.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up driving motor and electric putter, when needing to carry out the angle modulation to the device, start driving motor, the motor rotates and drives the rotor plate and rotate, thereby realize the rotation regulation of solar device angle on the plane, open electric putter again, electric putter drives solar device through going up and down and rotates along the support column, and then realize the rotation regulation of solar device on vertical angle, the common angle modulation in both directions, compare with prior art, there is the progress that is convenient for realize the device and adjust wantonly on inclination;
2. the utility model discloses a set up fixed establishment, rotate the dwang, the dwang drives the cone and rotates, and the cone removes to the double-screw bolt direction, makes the inserted bar move down, and the inserted bar drives the cross dop and inserts the rubber circle, and the cross dop is inserted the rubber circle in, fixes the rotor plate, has avoided the rotor plate to take place the photoelectric conversion that the skew influences solar device, compares with prior art, has the progress that improves the device practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the insertion rod of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the solar energy device comprises a 1 mounting plate, 11 mounting bolts, a 2 fixing plate, a 21 driving motor, a 22 rubber ring, a 23 rolling groove, a 3 rotating plate, a 31 electric push rod, a 32 support column, a 4 solar energy device, a 5 fixing mechanism, a 51 fixing box, a 52 conical head, a 521 threaded groove, a 53 stud, a 54 inserted link, a 541 spacing ring, a 542 spring, a 543 cross clamping head, a 55 rotating rod and a 6 ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model relates to an adjustable inclination's solar power system, can include mounting panel 1, mounting panel 1's top fixed mounting has fixed plate 2, the top of fixed plate 2 is equipped with rotor plate 3, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of rotor plate 3 has support column 32, two rotate between the support column 32 and install solar device 4, the inside of rotor plate 3 is equipped with fixed establishment 5.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification, a driving motor 21 is fixedly embedded inside a fixed plate 2 of the solar power generation device with an adjustable inclination angle according to the embodiment, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 movably penetrates through the top of the fixed plate 2, an output shaft end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom center position of a rotating plate 3 through a coupling, an electric push rod 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the rotating plate 3, the top end of the electric push rod 31 is hinged with the bottom of the solar device 4, and the electric input ends of the electric push rod 31 and the driving motor 21 are electrically connected with the electric output end of the solar device 4 through a lead.
The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a fixing box 51, the fixing box 51 is fixedly embedded in one side of the interior of the rotating plate 3, a conical head 52 is arranged in the fixing box 51, a stud 53 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixing box 51, a thread groove 521 is formed in one side, close to the stud 53, of the conical head 52, the thread groove 521 is in threaded fit with the stud 53, an inserting rod 54 is movably installed at the bottom of the fixing box 51 in a penetrating mode, and the top end of the inserting rod 54 is in pressing contact with the outer peripheral side of the conical head 52.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in practical use, by arranging the driving motor 21 and the electric push rod 31, the driving motor 21 and the electric push rod 31 are both powered by the solar device 4 to provide power support for the two, when the angle of the device needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 21 is started, the motor rotates to drive the rotating plate 3 to rotate, so that the angle of the solar device 4 on a plane is adjusted in a rotating manner, then the electric push rod 31 is started, the electric push rod 31 drives the solar device 4 to rotate along the supporting column 32 through lifting, so that the solar device 4 is adjusted in a rotating manner on a vertical angle, the angle of the solar device 4 is adjusted in a common angle in two directions, so that the device can be adjusted at any angle, and by arranging the fixing mechanism 5, after the angle is adjusted, the motor shaft is not prevented from rotating, the rotating rod 55 rotates, the rotating rod 55 drives the conical head 52 to rotate, the conical head 52 rotates to enable the stud 53 to be in threaded fit with the threaded, that is, the conical head 52 moves towards the direction of the stud 53, so that the insert rod 54 moves downwards, the spring 542 is compressed, the insert rod 54 drives the cross chuck 543 to insert into the rubber ring 22, the cross chuck 543 inserts into the rubber ring 22 to fix the rotating plate 3, the rotating plate 3 is prevented from being deviated, photoelectric conversion of the solar device 4 is affected, the practicability of the device is improved, and the problem that the inclination angle of the solar power generation device in the prior art is not convenient to adjust is specifically solved by the embodiment.
A limiting ring 541 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall at the top of the inserted rod 54, a spring 542 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the limiting ring 541 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing box 51, and the spring 542 is movably sleeved outside the rod wall of the inserted rod 54.
One side that the double-screw bolt 53 was kept away from to conical head 52 fixed mounting has dwang 55, the activity of the one end that conical head 52 was kept away from to dwang 55 runs through rotating plate 3 and extends outside rotating plate 3.
The top fixed mounting of fixed plate 2 has rubber circle 22, rubber circle 22 is located inserted bar 54 under, inserted bar 54's bottom integrated into one piece has cross dop 543.
The bottom of rotor plate 3 movable mounting has the multiunit to be located the ball 6 in the rubber circle 22 outside, the multiunit ball 6 is annular array setting about the axis of rotor plate 3.
The top of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a rolling groove 23, and the ball 6 is movably arranged in the rolling groove 23.
Four corners at the top of the mounting plate 1 are all provided with mounting bolts 11 in a penetrating way.
The rubber ring 22 and the rolling groove 23 are concentrically arranged, and the diameter of the rolling groove 23 is larger than that of the rubber ring 22.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, by arranging the limiting ring 541 and the spring 542, the limiting ring 541 facilitates compressing the spring 542, so as to enable the insertion rod 54 to be inserted into the rubber ring 22, the arrangement of the spring 542 facilitates driving the insertion rod 54 to return to an initial position from the rubber ring 22, by arranging the rotating rod 55, the rotating rod 55 is rotated to facilitate driving the conical head 52 to rotate, so as to fix the rotating plate 3, by arranging the rubber ring 22, the insertion rod 54 is conveniently inserted, so as to fixedly connect the rotating plate 3 and the fixing plate 2, by arranging the ball 6, a supporting force is provided for the rotating plate 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 shares pressure, so as to facilitate prolonging the service life of the driving motor 21, by arranging the rolling groove 23, the ball 6 rolls in the rolling groove 23, so as to facilitate reducing the friction force between the ball 6 and the rolling groove 23, by arranging the mounting bolt 11, so as to facilitate the installation of a worker on the mounting plate 1, this embodiment specifically solves the problem of the practicality of the solar power generation apparatus existing in the prior art.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a set up driving motor 21 and electric putter 31, when needing to carry out the angle modulation to the device, start driving motor 21, the motor rotates and drives rotor plate 3 and rotate to realize the rotation regulation of solar device 4 angle on the plane, then open electric putter 31, electric putter 31 drives solar device 4 through going up and down and rotates along support column 32, and then realizes the rotation regulation of solar device 4 on vertical angle, the common angle modulation in both directions, be convenient for realize the arbitrary regulation of device on inclination; still through setting up fixed establishment 5, change the rotation pole 55, the rotation pole 55 drives cone 52 and rotates, and cone 52 removes to double-screw bolt 53 direction, makes inserted bar 54 move down, and inserted bar 54 drives cross dop 543 and inserts rubber ring 22, and cross dop 543 inserts rubber ring 22, fixes rotor plate 3, has avoided rotor plate 3 to take place the photoelectric conversion that the skew influences solar device 4, has improved the practicality of device.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.