CN211038187U - Three-way electronic lock - Google Patents
Three-way electronic lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN211038187U CN211038187U CN201920869826.XU CN201920869826U CN211038187U CN 211038187 U CN211038187 U CN 211038187U CN 201920869826 U CN201920869826 U CN 201920869826U CN 211038187 U CN211038187 U CN 211038187U
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- locking
- electronic lock
- shell
- movable plate
- way electronic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-way electronic lock, which comprises a shell, wherein a motor and a locking plate are arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with an upper rack part positioned at the top of a movable plate, the movable plate is arranged in the shell and limited to be only capable of moving linearly, a notch is arranged in the middle of the movable plate, an inner rack part is arranged at the side edge of the notch, the inner rack part is connected with a second gear arranged on a turntable through meshing, the turntable is rotatably arranged in the shell, a positioning pin is arranged on the turntable, a guide groove perpendicular to the displacement direction of the positioning pin is arranged on the locking plate, and the positioning pin moves in the guide groove and acts; the lock plate tail end is provided with semicircular limiting notch, and the terminal point of locating pin removal is limiting notch. The utility model provides a three-dimensional electronic lock adopts electronic control, convenient to use, and easy operation, behind the locking, available mechanical lock unblock.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional electronic lock.
Background
The lock is a very frequently used object at present and is often used in a furniture cabinet.
The lock body is one of the components of the lock, and the lock body has a plurality of types, such as a one-way lock body, a three-way lock body, a four-way lock body and the like. The lock is generally used on a security door and is responsible for basic security work of the security door, the lock cylinder controls the operation of the lock body, and the lock body is responsible for unlocking and locking the door and the window and plays an important role in security. The lock body is selected according to the type of the door and the actual situation. Safety should be considered first and then convenience.
The existing locks in furniture cabinets are basically one-way locks and are easy to unlock.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to not enough among the prior art, provide a three-dimensional lock with self-locking function, adopt electronic control, convenient to use, easy operation, behind the locking, available mechanical lock unblock.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: a three-way electronic lock comprises a shell, wherein a fixed motor and a movable locking piece which can extend out towards the side edge are arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with an upper rack part positioned at the top of a movable plate in a meshing manner, the movable plate is arranged in the shell and is limited to move only in a straight line, the middle of the movable plate is provided with a notch, an inner rack part is arranged at the side edge of the notch, the inner rack part is connected with a second gear arranged on a turntable in a meshing manner, the turntable is rotationally arranged in the shell, a positioning pin is arranged on the turntable, a guide groove which is vertical to the displacement direction of the locking piece is arranged on the locking piece, and the positioning pin is positioned in the guide groove to move and acts on the; the tail end of the locking piece is provided with a semicircular limiting notch, and the moving end point of the positioning pin is the limiting notch.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferably, the fly leaf bottom is connected with the diaphragm, the diaphragm both ends are provided with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove card is equipped with the locking post, the locking post can stretch out accomplish locking work outside the casing.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the number of the positioning pins is two, and the positioning pins are symmetrically arranged on the same diameter of the turntable; the number of the locking pieces is two, and the displacement directions of the two locking pieces are opposite; the positioning pins are matched with the locking pieces to work in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the locking plate is provided with a narrow portion with a reduced width, the narrow portions of the two locking plates are attached to each other and slide, and a joint between the narrow portion and a normal width of the locking plate limits a maximum displacement of the other narrow portion.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a mechanical unlocking mechanism is arranged in the housing, and the mechanical unlocking mechanism is provided with a shifting piece and can drive the shifting piece to rotate after unlocking; the movable plate is provided with a stop lever, and the shifting piece can drive the stop lever to move upwards when rotating so as to drive the movable plate to move upwards.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the blocking rod is perpendicular to the movable plate.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the transverse plate is provided with a plurality of limiting guide clamping blocks, the housing is internally provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the limiting guide clamping blocks are clamped in the guide grooves to slide.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with a protective sleeve, and the locking column is sleeved in the protective sleeve.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional electronic lock adopts electronic control, convenient to use, and easy operation, behind the locking, available mechanical lock unblock.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the locking plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the back of the turntable of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mechanical unlocking mechanism and the movable plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a three-way electronic lock comprises a housing 1, a fixed motor 2 and a movable locking piece 4 which can protrude towards the side edge are arranged in the housing 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 is provided with a driving gear 21, the driving gear 21 is engaged with an upper rack part 32 positioned at the top of the movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 is provided in the case 1 and restricted to move only linearly, a notch is provided in the middle of the movable plate 3 and an inner rack portion 33 is provided at a side of the notch, the inner rack portion 33 is connected to a second gear provided on the turntable 7 by meshing, the turntable 7 is rotatably provided in the housing 1, the rotary disc 7 is provided with a positioning pin 71, the locking sheet 4 is provided with a guide groove 42 vertical to the displacement direction of the locking sheet, the positioning pin 71 moves in the guide groove 42 and acts on the groove wall in the guide groove 42 to drive the locking piece 4 to displace; the tail end of the locking piece 4 is provided with a semicircular limiting notch 411, and the moving end point of the positioning pin 71 is the limiting notch 411.
The bottom of the movable plate 3 is connected with a transverse plate 34, two ends of the transverse plate 34 are provided with clamping grooves 341, the clamping grooves 341 are provided with locking columns 5, and the locking columns 5 can extend out of the shell 1 to complete locking work.
The number of the positioning pins 71 is two, and the positioning pins are symmetrically arranged on the same diameter of the turntable 7; the number of the locking pieces 4 is two, and the displacement directions of the two locking pieces are opposite; the positioning pins are matched with the locking pieces to work in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
The locking piece 4 is provided with a narrow part 41 with a reduced width, the narrow parts 41 of the two locking pieces 4 are mutually attached and slide, and the joint of the narrow part 41 and the normal width of the locking piece 4 limits the maximum displacement of the other narrow part 41.
A mechanical unlocking mechanism 6 is arranged in the shell 1, the mechanical unlocking mechanism 6 is provided with a shifting piece 61, and the shifting piece 61 can be driven to rotate after unlocking; the movable plate 3 is provided with a stop lever 31, and the rotation of the shifting sheet 61 can drive the stop lever 31 to move upwards so as to drive the movable plate 3 to move upwards.
The blocking lever 31 is perpendicular to the movable plate 3. So arranged, it is convenient to use the stop lever 31 to drive the movable plate 3 to move.
The transverse plate 34 is provided with a plurality of limiting guide clamping blocks 342, the shell 1 is internally provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the limiting guide clamping blocks 342 are clamped in the guide grooves to slide. With the arrangement, the transverse plate 32 can be prevented from shifting, so that the situation of 'clamping' in the shell is caused.
The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a protective sleeve 11, and the locking column 5 is sleeved in the protective sleeve 11. The protective sleeve 11 is sleeved outside the locking column 5, firstly can protect the outer surface of the locking column 5, and secondly can generate a guiding effect. Because of the wall thickness of the housing, it cannot provide sufficient guidance for the locking cylinder 5, so that jamming can occur during the displacement of the locking cylinder 5. And the protection sleeve 11 with enough length is adopted, so that the 'smoothness' of the locking column in the moving process can be ensured.
The device utilizes a motor to drive a movable plate 3 to move, a locking column 5 is arranged below the movable plate 3, when the locking column 5 extends out, the locking is realized, and when the locking column retracts, the unlocking is realized. The movable plate 3 is further provided with an inner toothed bar portion 33, and the turntable 7 is driven to rotate by the inner toothed bar portion 33. In the unlocked state, the two positioning pins 71 are located on a vertical line. When the movable plate 3 moves down, the turntable 7 rotates, so that the positioning pin 71 is displaced. The locating pin of top rotates downwards, and the below is then upwards. After the positioning pin 71 rotates, it acts on the groove wall in the guide groove 42 to push out the locking piece 4, thereby performing the locking operation. When the two positioning pins 71 are rotated to the horizontal position, they fall into the limiting notches 411 of the opposite locking piece 4. The stopper notch 411 obstructs the further movement of the positioning pin 71, and thus the locking work is completed.
When the unlocking is carried out, the motor rotates reversely, and the work of the parts in the device is opposite to that of the parts.
The device has a mechanical unlocking mode. Wherein it is necessary to insert the mechanical unlocking mechanism 6 with a key. If the key is satisfactory, the mechanical unlocking mechanism 6 is unlocked and then rotated, thereby driving the rotation of the paddle 61. When the shifting piece 61 rotates, it abuts against the stop lever 31 and drives the stop lever 31 to move upward. The blocking rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the movable plate 3. Therefore, the movable plate 3 can be driven to move upwards, the movement of the internal parts is consistent with the unlocking of the motor, and the mechanical unlocking is finally completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a three-way electronic lock, includes casing (1), be provided with fixed motor (2) and the movable locking piece (4) that can lean out towards the side in casing (1), the output shaft of motor (2) is provided with driving gear (21), last rack portion (32) that are located fly leaf (3) top are connected in driving gear (21) meshing, fly leaf (3) set up in casing (1) and restricted to can only rectilinear movement, its characterized in that: the middle of the movable plate (3) is provided with a notch, an inner toothed bar portion (33) is arranged on the side edge of the notch, the inner toothed bar portion (33) is connected with a second gear arranged on a rotary disc (7) in a meshed mode, the rotary disc (7) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1), a positioning pin (71) is arranged on the rotary disc (7), a guide groove (42) perpendicular to the displacement direction of the locking piece (4) is arranged on the locking piece (4), and the positioning pin (71) is located in the guide groove (42) to move and acts on the groove wall in the guide groove (42) so as to drive the locking piece (4) to displace; the tail end of the locking piece (4) is provided with a semicircular limiting notch (411), and the moving end point of the positioning pin (71) is the limiting notch (411).
2. The three-way electronic lock of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the movable plate (3) is connected with a transverse plate (34), clamping grooves (341) are formed in two end portions of the transverse plate (34), locking columns (5) are clamped in the clamping grooves (341), and the locking columns (5) can extend out of the shell (1) to complete locking work.
3. The three-way electronic lock of claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning pins (71) is two, and the positioning pins are symmetrically arranged on the same diameter of the turntable (7); the number of the locking pieces (4) is two, and the displacement directions of the two locking pieces are opposite; the positioning pins are matched with the locking pieces to work in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
4. A three-way electronic lock as recited in claim 3, wherein: the locking piece (4) is provided with a narrow part (41) with a reduced width, the narrow parts (41) of the two locking pieces (4) are mutually attached and slide, and the joint of the narrow parts (41) and the normal width of the locking piece (4) limits the maximum displacement of the other narrow part (41).
5. The three-way electronic lock of claim 1, wherein: a mechanical unlocking mechanism (6) is arranged in the shell (1), the mechanical unlocking mechanism (6) is provided with a shifting piece (61), and the shifting piece (61) can be driven to rotate after unlocking; the movable plate (3) is provided with a stop lever (31), and the shifting piece (61) can drive the stop lever (31) to move upwards when rotating so as to drive the movable plate (3) to move upwards.
6. The three-way electronic lock of claim 5, wherein: the stop lever (31) is perpendicular to the movable plate (3).
7. The three-way electronic lock of claim 2, wherein: the transverse plate (34) is provided with a plurality of limiting guide clamping blocks (342), the shell (1) is internally provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the limiting guide clamping blocks (342) are clamped in the guide grooves to slide.
8. The three-way electronic lock of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a protective sleeve (11), and the locking column (5) is sleeved in the protective sleeve (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920869826.XU CN211038187U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Three-way electronic lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920869826.XU CN211038187U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Three-way electronic lock |
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CN211038187U true CN211038187U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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CN201920869826.XU Active CN211038187U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Three-way electronic lock |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110195532A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-03 | 宁波望通锁业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional electronic lock |
-
2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201920869826.XU patent/CN211038187U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110195532A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-03 | 宁波望通锁业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional electronic lock |
CN110195532B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2024-06-21 | 宁波望通锁业有限公司 | Three-way electronic lock |
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