CN211029445U - A kind of automatic machining equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change machining equipment, including mounting panel and board, install the guide rail of two symmetries on the mounting panel, sliding connection has the slider in the spout of guide rail, install the layer board on the slider, install driving motor and cantilever on the layer board, driving motor's output shaft is installed first band pulley of polishing, driving motor is installed to the upside of mounting panel, install first driving pulley on driving motor's the output shaft, there is the second driving pulley upside left end of mounting panel through the support mounting, be connected with driving belt between first driving pulley and the second driving pulley. Utilize the area of polishing and roller contact to polish, the area of polishing can drive the slow autogyration of roller to the frictional force of roller, and the circumference of polishing that can be even is everywhere, and the axial feed removal is done in the area of polishing when moving, and axial that can is everywhere, realizes automatic processing, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic machining equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automation, in particular to an automatic mechanical processing equipment.

Background technique

Automation refers to a process in which a machine or device is automatically operated or controlled according to a predetermined program or instruction without human intervention, while mechanical automation is a process in which a machine or device realizes automatic control through mechanical means. Production has led to a new field. Through the automatic control system, it has truly achieved large-scale industrial production and reduced labor intensity and improved labor efficiency. After the long shaft parts are processed and formed, the surface needs to be ground and polished. Due to the long length of the shaft, segmented grinding is generally used. During the grinding process, the shaft is pushed by a person to adjust the grinding position, and the processing is efficient. Not high, and labor-intensive.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic mechanical processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic mechanical processing equipment, comprising a mounting plate and a machine table, two symmetrical guide rails are mounted on the mounting plate, and slide grooves of the guide rails are slidably connected with The slider, a support plate is installed on the slider, a drive motor and a cantilever are installed on the support plate, a first grinding pulley is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a feeder is installed on the upper side of the installation plate To the motor, a first drive pulley is installed on the output shaft of the feed motor, a second drive pulley is installed on the upper left end of the mounting plate through a bracket, and the first drive pulley and the second drive pulley are connected. There is a transmission belt, and the upper side of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with the support plate.

Preferably, a fixed seat is installed on the lower side of the front end of the cantilever, the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a second grinding pulley is installed on the rotating shaft, and the first grinding pulley and the second grinding pulley are between the first grinding pulley and the second grinding pulley. A sanding belt is connected between.

Preferably, the machine table includes a panel and a bottom plate, two sets of symmetrical cylinders are mounted on the bottom plate, and the push rods of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the panel are welded with legs, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the legs, and the cylinder penetrates the panel.

Preferably, two symmetrical mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the machine table, and two symmetrical rollers are rotatably mounted on the mounting frames.

Preferably, the feeding motor adopts a stepping motor, and the size of the first transmission pulley and the second transmission pulley are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when in use, the roller shaft to be processed is placed between two sets of rollers, the driving motor is used to drive the high-speed operation of the grinding belt, and the feeding motor pulls the pallet through the belt. Moving in the horizontal direction, the grinding belt moves down and contacts the roller shaft for grinding and polishing. The frictional force of the grinding belt on the roller shaft will drive the slow self-rotation of the roller shaft, which can uniformly grind all parts of the circumference. The grinding belt is running at the same time. Axial feed movement, so it is possible to grind the shaft everywhere in the axial direction. Realize automatic processing, no need to manually push material to improve production efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left side view of the present utility model.

In the picture: 1. Feeding motor; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Machine table; 31. Panel; 32. Outrigger; 33. Bottom plate; 4. Air cylinder; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Roller; 7. First transmission belt wheel; 8, the second drive pulley; 9, the drive belt; 10, the pallet; 11, the guide rail; 12, the drive motor; 13, the first grinding pulley; 14, the second grinding pulley; 15, the grinding belt; 16 , Cantilever; 17, Slider.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic mechanical processing equipment, comprising a mounting plate 2 and a machine table 3, two symmetrical guide rails 11 are installed on the mounting plate 2, and a chute of the guide rail 11 is mounted on the mounting plate 2. A sliding block 17 is slidably connected in the middle, a supporting plate 10 is installed on the sliding block 17, a driving motor 12 and a cantilever 16 are installed on the supporting plate 10, a first grinding pulley 13 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the feeding motor 1 Using a stepping motor, the size of the first transmission pulley 7 and the second transmission pulley 8 are the same.

A fixed seat is installed on the lower side of the front end of the cantilever 16, the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a second grinding pulley 14 is installed on the rotating shaft, and a grinding belt 15 is connected between the first grinding pulley 13 and the second grinding pulley 14, The grinding belt 15 is an abrasive belt, which grinds the outer wall of the shaft when in contact with it.

A feeding motor 1 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 2, a first transmission pulley 7 is installed on the output shaft of the feeding motor 1, and a second transmission pulley 8 is installed on the left end of the upper side of the installation plate 2 through a bracket. A transmission belt 9 is connected between the 7 and the second transmission pulley 8, the upper side of the transmission belt 9 is fixedly connected with the support plate 10, and the operation of the transmission belt 9 can drive the support plate 10 to move in the horizontal direction.

The machine table 3 includes a panel 31 and a bottom plate 33. Two sets of symmetrical cylinders 4 are installed on the bottom plate 33. The push rods of the cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2. The bottom four corners of the panel 31 are welded with legs 32, and the bottom plate 33 is connected to the support. The legs 32 are fixedly connected, the cylinder 4 penetrates the panel 31, and two symmetrical mounting frames 5 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the machine table 3. The mounting frame 5 is rotatably installed with two symmetrical rollers 6, which can rotate freely. The shaft is caught between the two rollers 6, so there is less friction for rolling on the shaft.

Working principle: when in use, place the roller to be processed between two sets of rollers 6, then start the feed motor 1 and the drive motor 12, the drive motor 12 drives the grinding belt 15 to run at high speed, and the feed motor 1 drives the transmission belt 9 Slowly run, and pull the pallet 10 to move in the horizontal direction. After controlling the cylinder 4 to shrink, the grinding belt 15 moves down and contacts the upper side of the roller shaft to grind and polish the roller shaft. The friction force of the grinding belt 15 on the roller shaft will be reduced. The drive roller rotates slowly, so that the grinding belt 15 can uniformly grind all parts of the circumference, and the grinding belt 15 moves with the pallet 10 to make a feeding motion while running, so that the grinding belt 15 can grind all parts of the axial direction of the roller.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change machining equipment, includes mounting panel (2) and board (3), its characterized in that: install guide rail (11) of two symmetries on mounting panel (2), sliding connection has slider (17) in the spout of guide rail (11), install layer board (10) on slider (17), install driving motor (12) and cantilever (16) on layer board (10), the output shaft of driving motor (12) is installed first band pulley (13) of polishing, feeding motor (1) is installed to the upside of mounting panel (2), install first driving pulley (7) on the output shaft of feeding motor (1), the upside left end of mounting panel (2) has second driving pulley (8) through the support mounting, be connected with between first driving pulley (7) and second driving pulley (8) driving belt (9), the upside and layer board (10) fixed connection of driving belt (9).

2. An automated machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing base is installed to the front end downside of cantilever (16), the fixing base rotates and is connected with the pivot, install second band pulley (14) of polishing in the pivot, first band pulley (13) of polishing is connected with between band pulley (14) with the second and polishes and to be taken (15).

3. An automated machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the machine table (3) comprises a panel (31) and a bottom plate (33), two sets of symmetrical cylinders (4) are mounted on the bottom plate (33), and push rods of the cylinders (4) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (2).

4. An automated machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: landing legs (32) are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the panel (31), the bottom plate (33) is fixedly connected with the landing legs (32), and the cylinder (4) penetrates through the panel (31).

5. An automated machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upside fixed mounting of board (3) has mounting bracket (5) of two symmetries, mounting bracket (5) are rotated and are installed gyro wheel (6) of two symmetries.

6. An automated machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding motor (1) adopts a stepping motor, and the first transmission belt wheel (7) and the second transmission belt wheel (8) are the same in size.

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