CN211025595U - A kind of dust suppression device for building construction - Google Patents
A kind of dust suppression device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN211025595U CN211025595U CN201921788822.5U CN201921788822U CN211025595U CN 211025595 U CN211025595 U CN 211025595U CN 201921788822 U CN201921788822 U CN 201921788822U CN 211025595 U CN211025595 U CN 211025595U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑施工用降尘装置,包括基座和除尘炮,所述基座的两侧均通过车轴固定有车轮;所述基座的顶端设置有水箱,且水箱的顶端设置有支撑板,支撑板的顶端设置有支撑筒,支撑筒内设置有转动机构,所述支撑筒的顶端转动连接有转板,且转板的顶端设置有支架,除尘炮固定于支架的顶端;所述水箱的两侧均设置有收缩式光伏组件。本实用新型能够通过电机带动转筒转动,从而转动除尘炮,全方位喷雾除尘,提高了除尘效率,且安装管体滑环能够在不影响除尘炮转动的同时为除尘炮供水,能够通过一号液压缸调节太阳能电池板的角度,使用时可将光能转化为电能为设备补充电能,节能环保,同时方便设备的收纳。
The utility model discloses a dust-reducing device for building construction, comprising a base and a dust-removing cannon. Wheels are fixed on both sides of the base through axles; the top of the base is provided with a water tank, and the top of the water tank is provided with a water tank. The support plate, the top end of the support plate is provided with a support cylinder, the support cylinder is provided with a rotating mechanism, the top end of the support cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and the top end of the rotating plate is provided with a bracket, and the dust gun is fixed on the top of the bracket; Both sides of the water tank are provided with retractable photovoltaic modules. The utility model can drive the rotary drum to rotate through the motor, so as to rotate the dust cannon, spray dust in all directions, and improve the dust removal efficiency, and the installation of the pipe body slip ring can supply water for the dust cannon without affecting the rotation of the dust cannon, and can pass the first The hydraulic cylinder adjusts the angle of the solar panel, and can convert light energy into electrical energy to supplement the electrical energy for the equipment, saving energy and protecting the environment, and at the same time facilitating the storage of the equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑施工用降尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a dust suppression device for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
当今社会雾霾天气出现的频率越来越高,不仅影响了空气的能见度,更是给人类的生产生活带来了很大的不便。建筑工地的粉尘污染是当今社会产生雾霾天气的重要原因之一,为了减少城市建筑粉尘污染,需要在建筑施工时采取降尘措施,传统的降尘设备多为地表喷淋设备,即通过对建筑工地底面洒水以达到降尘目的。The frequency of haze weather in today's society is getting higher and higher, which not only affects the visibility of the air, but also brings great inconvenience to the production and life of human beings. Dust pollution at construction sites is one of the important reasons for haze weather in today’s society. In order to reduce dust pollution in urban buildings, it is necessary to take dust reduction measures during construction. The traditional dust reduction equipment is mostly surface spray equipment. Sprinkle water on the bottom to achieve the purpose of dust reduction.
经检索,中国专利申请号为201720634820.5的专利,公开了一种建筑施工用现场降尘装置,包括机箱、位于所述机箱底部的车轮、位于所述机箱一侧的控制器,所述机箱底部安装有与所述控制器电连接的除尘炮。上述专利中的一种建筑施工用现场降尘装置存在以下不足:该装置除尘炮的角度调节灵活度低,且供电不够环保。After retrieval, the Chinese patent application number 201720634820.5 discloses a field dust suppression device for building construction, which includes a chassis, a wheel located at the bottom of the chassis, and a controller located on one side of the chassis. The bottom of the chassis is installed with a A dust cannon electrically connected to the controller. The on-site dust suppression device for building construction in the above patent has the following disadvantages: the device has low flexibility in adjusting the angle of the dust cannon, and the power supply is not environmentally friendly enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种建筑施工用降尘装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a dust suppression device for building construction in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种建筑施工用降尘装置,包括基座和除尘炮,所述基座的两侧均通过车轴固定有车轮;所述基座的顶端设置有水箱,且水箱的顶端设置有支撑板,支撑板的顶端设置有支撑筒,支撑筒内设置有转动机构,所述支撑筒的顶端转动连接有转板,且转板的顶端设置有支架,除尘炮固定于支架的顶端;所述水箱的两侧均设置有收缩式光伏组件。A dust suppression device for building construction, comprising a base and a dust cannon, wheels are fixed on both sides of the base through axles; the top of the base is provided with a water tank, and the top of the water tank is provided with a support plate, the support plate There is a support cylinder at the top of the support cylinder, a rotating mechanism is set in the support cylinder, the top of the support cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and the top of the rotating plate is provided with a bracket, and the dust gun is fixed on the top of the bracket; the two sides of the water tank are All are equipped with retractable photovoltaic modules.
进一步的,所述转动机构包括电机和转筒,且电机的输出轴通过齿轮与转筒形成传动配合,转筒的顶端设置有连接架,连接架的顶端设置于转板的底端。Further, the rotating mechanism includes a motor and a rotating drum, and the output shaft of the motor forms a transmission fit with the rotating drum through gears.
进一步的,所述水箱的顶端内壁设置有内箱,且内箱的底端内壁设置有水泵,水泵的输入端通过抽水管与水箱相连通。Further, the inner wall of the top end of the water tank is provided with an inner box, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner box is provided with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a water pumping pipe.
进一步的,所述转板底端的中轴线位置开有通口,且通口内固定有管体滑环,水泵的输出端通过导管与除尘炮相连接。Further, a through port is opened at the position of the central axis of the bottom end of the rotating plate, and a pipe body slip ring is fixed in the through port, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the dust cannon through a conduit.
进一步的,所述收缩式光伏组件包括铰接于水箱侧壁的一号液压缸和侧板,且一号液压缸的一端铰接于侧板的底端,侧板的顶端嵌装有太阳能电池板。Further, the retractable photovoltaic assembly includes a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder and a side plate hinged on the side wall of the water tank, and one end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom end of the side plate, and the top end of the side plate is embedded with a solar cell panel.
进一步的,将转动机构替换为角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构包括铰接于水箱顶端四角的二号液压缸,且转板底端开有环形滑槽,环形滑槽内滑动连接有四个滑块,二号液压缸铰接于滑块的底端。Further, the rotation mechanism is replaced with an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder hinged on the four corners of the top of the water tank, and an annular chute is opened at the bottom end of the turning plate, and four slides are slidably connected in the annular chute. Block, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom end of the slider.
进一步的,所述水泵的输出端通过弹簧式导管与除尘炮相连通。Further, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the dust cannon through a spring-type conduit.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过设置电机和转板,能够通过电机带动转筒转动,从而转动除尘炮,全方位喷雾除尘,提高了除尘效率,且安装管体滑环能够在不影响除尘炮转动的同时为除尘炮供水。1. By setting the motor and the rotating plate, the rotating drum can be driven by the motor, thereby rotating the dust gun, spraying and removing dust in all directions, and improving the dust removal efficiency, and the installation of the pipe body slip ring can not affect the rotation of the dust gun, at the same time as the dust gun water supply.
2、通过设置收缩式光伏组件,能够通过一号液压缸调节太阳能电池板的角度,使用时可将光能转化为电能为设备补充电能,节能环保,同时方便设备的收纳。2. By setting the retractable photovoltaic module, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, and the light energy can be converted into electrical energy to supplement the electrical energy for the equipment, saving energy and environmental protection, and at the same time facilitating the storage of the equipment.
3、通过设置二号液压缸,能够通过调节四个二号液压缸的高度至不同位置,从而调节除尘炮的喷雾角度,灵活度高。3. By setting the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, the height of the four No. 2 hydraulic cylinders can be adjusted to different positions, so as to adjust the spray angle of the dust gun with high flexibility.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑施工用降尘装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of dust suppression device for building construction proposed by the utility model;
图2为实施例1提出的一种建筑施工用降尘装置的结构剖视图;2 is a structural cross-sectional view of a dust suppression device for building construction proposed in
图3为实施例2提出的一种建筑施工用降尘装置的结构剖视图。FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a dust suppression device for building construction proposed in
图中:1基座、2车轮、3一号液压缸、4侧板、5太阳能电池板、6水箱、7支撑板、8除尘炮、9支架、10转板、11支撑筒、13内箱、14水泵、15转筒、16连接架、17管体滑环、18电机、19抽水管、20弹簧式导管、21二号液压缸。In the picture: 1 Base, 2 Wheels, 3 No. 1 Hydraulic Cylinder, 4 Side Plates, 5 Solar Panels, 6 Water Tanks, 7 Support Plates, 8 Dust Cannons, 9 Brackets, 10 Turn Plates, 11 Support Tubes, 13 Inner Boxes , 14 water pump, 15 drum, 16 connecting frame, 17 pipe body slip ring, 18 motor, 19 water pumping pipe, 20 spring type conduit, 21 No. 2 hydraulic cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.
在本专利的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and is not to be construed as a limitation of this patent.
在本专利的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-2,一种建筑施工用降尘装置,包括基座1和除尘炮8,所述基座1的两侧均通过车轴固定有车轮2,提高了设备的移动效果,所述基座1的顶端焊接有水箱6,且水箱6的顶端焊接有支撑板7,支撑板7的顶端焊接有支撑筒11,支撑筒11内设置有转动机构,所述支撑筒11的顶端转动连接有转板10,且转板10的顶端焊接有支架9,除尘炮8固定于支架9的顶端;所述水箱6的两侧均设置有收缩式光伏组件。1-2, a dust suppression device for building construction includes a
本实用新型中,所述转动机构包括电机18和转筒15,且电机18的输出轴通过齿轮与转筒15形成传动配合,转筒15的顶端焊接有连接架16,连接架16的顶端焊接于转板10的底端;能够通过电机带动转筒15转动,从而转动除尘炮8,全方位喷雾除尘,提高了除尘效率;所述水箱6的顶端内壁焊接有内箱13,且内箱13的底端内壁通过螺钉固定有水泵14,水泵14的输入端通过抽水管19与水箱6相连通。In the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a
所述转板10底端的中轴线位置开有通口,且通口内固定有管体滑环17,水泵14的输出端通过导管与除尘炮8相连接,导管穿过管体滑环17,(同电滑环原理),能够在不影响除尘炮8转动的同时为除尘炮8供水。The central axis position of the bottom end of the rotating
其中,所述收缩式光伏组件包括铰接于水箱6侧壁的一号液压缸3和侧板4,且一号液压缸3的一端铰接于侧板4的底端,侧板4的顶端嵌装有太阳能电池板5,能够通过一号液压缸3调节太阳能电池板5的角度,使用时可将光能转化为电能为设备补充电能,节能环保,同时方便设备的收纳。The retractable photovoltaic module includes a No. 1
工作原理:设备中电器连接充电式移动电源,并在水箱6内添加降尘水,使用设备时,通过车轮2推动设备至合适位置,一号液压缸3连接液压系统后通过液压系统驱动从而张开侧板4上的太阳能电池板5,从而给太阳能电池板5将光能转化为电能,并通过太阳能控制器的控制为充电式移动电源补充电能,喷雾除尘时,水泵14工作通过抽水管19抽水至除尘炮8完成降尘工作,同时电机18工作可带动转板10上的除尘炮8转动,完成维度除尘。Working principle: The electrical appliances in the equipment are connected to the rechargeable mobile power supply, and dust-reducing water is added to the
实施例2Example 2
参照图3,一种建筑施工用降尘装置,本实施例相较于实施例1,将转转机构替换为角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构包括铰接于水箱6顶端四角的二号液压缸21,且转板10底端开有环形滑槽,环形滑槽内滑动连接有四个滑块,二号液压缸21铰接于滑块的底端,四个二号液压缸21连接液压系统,能够通过调节四个二号液压缸21的高度至不同位置,从而调节除尘炮8的喷雾角度,灵活度高,同时所述水泵14的输出端通过弹簧式导管20与除尘炮8相连通。Referring to FIG. 3 , a dust suppression device for building construction. Compared with
工作原理:设备中电器连接充电式移动电源,并在水箱6内添加降尘水,使用设备时,通过车轮2推动设备至合适位置,一号液压缸3连接液压系统后通过液压系统驱动从而张开侧板4上的太阳能电池板5,从而给太阳能电池板5将光能转化为电能,并通过太阳能控制器的控制为充电式移动电源补充电能,喷雾除尘时,水泵14工作通过抽水管19抽水至除尘炮8完成降尘工作,二号液压缸21工作能够自由调节除尘炮8的喷雾除尘角度。Working principle: The electrical appliances in the equipment are connected to the rechargeable mobile power supply, and dust-reducing water is added to the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN119266894A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-01-07 | 山东科技大学 | A mine-used large-range adjustable ejection type negative pressure dust removal equipment |
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| CN119266894A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-01-07 | 山东科技大学 | A mine-used large-range adjustable ejection type negative pressure dust removal equipment |
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