CN211022740U - Heart sound signal wireless acquisition device - Google Patents

Heart sound signal wireless acquisition device Download PDF

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CN211022740U
CN211022740U CN201921929240.4U CN201921929240U CN211022740U CN 211022740 U CN211022740 U CN 211022740U CN 201921929240 U CN201921929240 U CN 201921929240U CN 211022740 U CN211022740 U CN 211022740U
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heart sound
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王威廉
孙柯
熊艾
姚如苹
谢汝生
张强
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Yunnan University YNU
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Abstract

本实用新型属于医疗检测技术领域。本实用新型所述的心音信号无线采集装置由心音传感器1、装有采集分析系统的壳体9和智能移动终端构成,所述的采集分析系统由AD7606模块2、STM32模块3、蓝牙JDY‑31模块4和电池7构成,AD7606模块2的输入端与心音传感器1的输出端连接,AD7606模块的输出端通过SPI串行通信接口与STM32模块的输入I/O连接,STM32模块的输出I/O口与蓝牙JDY‑31模块4的输入口连接,蓝牙JDY‑31模块4将经过STM32模块3处理的信号无线发送到智能移动终端;AD7606模块2、STM32模块3和蓝牙JDY‑31模块4的电源端连接到电池7。本装置适合在乡镇医院、农村卫生院等医生水平不高的地区推广使用。

Figure 201921929240

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical detection. The heart sound signal wireless collection device of the present invention is composed of a heart sound sensor 1, a housing 9 equipped with a collection and analysis system, and an intelligent mobile terminal. The collection and analysis system consists of an AD7606 module 2, an STM32 module 3, and a Bluetooth JDY-31 Module 4 and battery 7 are formed. The input terminal of AD7606 module 2 is connected to the output terminal of heart sound sensor 1. The output terminal of AD7606 module is connected to the input I/O of the STM32 module through the SPI serial communication interface. The output I/O of the STM32 module The port is connected to the input port of the Bluetooth JDY‑31 module 4. The Bluetooth JDY‑31 module 4 wirelessly sends the signal processed by the STM32 module 3 to the smart mobile terminal; the power supply of the AD7606 module 2, STM32 module 3 and Bluetooth JDY‑31 module 4 terminal is connected to battery 7. The device is suitable for promotion and use in areas where doctors are not high-level, such as township hospitals and rural health centers.

Figure 201921929240

Description

心音信号无线采集装置Heart sound signal wireless acquisition device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗检测技术领域,涉及一种用互联网+AI技术的心音信号无线采集装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical detection, and relates to a heart sound signal wireless collection device using Internet+AI technology.

背景技术Background technique

目前,公知的先天性心脏病及其它心脏病的实验室仪器检查手段,普遍是应用“超声心动图仪”的超声波回声探查心脏、大血管等,以获取有关心脏信息的方式来进行诊断的。这种方式的准确性较高,但是其成本昂贵,并且设备体积庞大,每次诊断所需的费用较高,难以在乡镇级以下医院进行普及。At present, the known laboratory instruments for congenital heart disease and other heart diseases generally use the ultrasonic echo of an "echocardiograph" to probe the heart, great vessels, etc., to obtain information about the heart for diagnosis. The accuracy of this method is high, but its cost is high, the equipment is bulky, and the cost of each diagnosis is high, so it is difficult to popularize it in hospitals below the township level.

中国专利申请号201120467794.4公开了一种“心脏传感智能物联监护系统”,所解决的问题是现有心脏监护装置实用性差的技术问题。该系统包括服务器和移动监护装置;所述服务器接入互联网;所述移动监护装置包括单片机、GPS定位模块、无线通信模块,及用于监测人体心音信号的心音采集器;所述单片机设有信号采集口、数据接口、通信接口、音频信号接口、视频信号接口,其信号采集口连接心音采集器,其数据接口连接GPS定位模块,其通信接口经无线通信模块连接互联网,其音频信号接口接蜂鸣器,其视频信号接口接显示屏。该实用新型提供的系统,适用于心脏疾病患者的监护,并不适用于医生初诊的辅助诊断。Chinese Patent Application No. 201120467794.4 discloses a "heart sensing intelligent IoT monitoring system", which solves the technical problem of poor practicability of existing heart monitoring devices. The system includes a server and a mobile monitoring device; the server is connected to the Internet; the mobile monitoring device includes a single-chip microcomputer, a GPS positioning module, a wireless communication module, and a heart sound collector for monitoring human heart sound signals; the single-chip microcomputer is provided with a signal Acquisition port, data interface, communication interface, audio signal interface, video signal interface, the signal acquisition port is connected to the heart sound collector, the data interface is connected to the GPS positioning module, the communication interface is connected to the Internet through the wireless communication module, and the audio signal interface is connected to the beeper buzzer, and its video signal interface is connected to the display screen. The system provided by the utility model is suitable for the monitoring of patients with heart disease, and is not suitable for the auxiliary diagnosis of the doctor's initial diagnosis.

中国专利申请号201120458450.7公开了一种“便携式心功能检测装置”,包括心率检测器、腕带,腕带和心率检测器连接,还包括报警装置和传感器,报警装置和传感器连接,传感器内设置是否向报警装置发送指令的预警模块,可以根据心脏工作状态,及时反馈给携带者或他人,使携带者能够及时控制情绪,在危机时刻可以通知他人。该实用新型适用于心脏病患者的预警,不适用于临床医生的使用。Chinese Patent Application No. 201120458450.7 discloses a "portable cardiac function detection device", which includes a heart rate detector, a wristband, the wristband is connected to the heart rate detector, an alarm device and a sensor, the alarm device is connected to the sensor, and whether the sensor is set whether The early warning module that sends instructions to the alarm device can feed back to the carrier or others in time according to the working state of the heart, so that the carrier can control their emotions in time and notify others in times of crisis. The utility model is suitable for early warning of heart disease patients, but not suitable for use by clinicians.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种体积小、携带使用方便、适用于临床医生使用的可以无线传输的先天性心脏病及其它心脏病初诊设备——心音信号无线采集装置。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to provide a device for the initial diagnosis of congenital heart disease and other heart disease that is small in size, easy to carry and use, suitable for use by clinicians and can be transmitted wirelessly—wireless acquisition of heart sound signals device.

本实用新型所述的心音信号无线采集装置由心音传感器、装有采集分析系统的壳体和智能移动终端构成,所述的采集分析系统由AD7606模块、STM32模块、蓝牙JDY-31模块和电池构成,AD7606模块的输入端与心音传感器的输出端连接,AD7606模块的输出端通过SPI串行通信接口与STM32模块的输入I/O连接,STM32模块的输出I/O口与蓝牙JDY-31模块的输入口连接,蓝牙JDY-31模块将经过STM32模块处理的信号无线发送到智能移动终端;AD7606模块、STM32模块和蓝牙JDY-31模块的电源端连接到电池。The heart sound signal wireless collection device of the utility model is composed of a heart sound sensor, a housing equipped with a collection and analysis system, and an intelligent mobile terminal. The collection and analysis system is composed of an AD7606 module, an STM32 module, a Bluetooth JDY-31 module and a battery. , the input end of AD7606 module is connected with the output end of the heart sound sensor, the output end of AD7606 module is connected with the input I/O of the STM32 module through the SPI serial communication interface, and the output I/O port of the STM32 module is connected with the Bluetooth JDY-31 module's input I/O port. The input port is connected, and the Bluetooth JDY-31 module wirelessly sends the signal processed by the STM32 module to the intelligent mobile terminal; the power terminals of the AD7606 module, the STM32 module and the Bluetooth JDY-31 module are connected to the battery.

所述的壳体外表面设有指示灯,指示灯分别连接到STM32模块的另外两个输出I/O口。The outer surface of the casing is provided with indicator lights, and the indicator lights are respectively connected to the other two output I/O ports of the STM32 module.

所述的壳体外表面设有开关,开关与电池连接。The outer surface of the casing is provided with a switch, and the switch is connected with the battery.

所述的心音传感器、AD7606模块、STM32模块、蓝牙JDY-31模块和智能移动终端为现有技术。所述的模块均为本领域的常规电路,有市售。The heart sound sensor, AD7606 module, STM32 module, Bluetooth JDY-31 module and intelligent mobile terminal are the prior art. The modules described are all conventional circuits in the art and are commercially available.

本实用新型所述的心音信号无线采集装置基于微控制器STM32模块,是先天性心脏病及其他心脏病的初诊设备,通过心音传感器将人体心脏搏动的机械波转换为模拟电信号,通过AD7606模块将模拟心音信号转换为数字信号,并经SPI接口传输给STM32模块。STM32模块通过蓝牙将心音信号无线发送给智能移动终端,在智能移动终端(智能手机、PAD、平板电脑等),采用数字信号处理技术对心音信号进行处理和分析,最终将诊断结果显示在智能移动终端的屏幕上。智能移动终端也可以将心音信号通过互联网发送到云端进行远程分析处理,并接收云端的分析结果,显示在智能移动终端。The heart sound signal wireless acquisition device of the utility model is based on the microcontroller STM32 module, which is the initial diagnosis equipment for congenital heart disease and other heart diseases. The analog heart sound signal is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the STM32 module through the SPI interface. The STM32 module wirelessly sends the heart sound signal to the smart mobile terminal through Bluetooth. In the smart mobile terminal (smart phone, PAD, tablet computer, etc.), the digital signal processing technology is used to process and analyze the heart sound signal, and finally the diagnosis result is displayed on the smart mobile terminal. on the terminal screen. The smart mobile terminal can also send the heart sound signal to the cloud through the Internet for remote analysis and processing, and receive the analysis results from the cloud and display it on the smart mobile terminal.

本实用新型克服了现有先天性心脏病以及其他心脏病的实验室诊断仪器成本昂贵、体积庞大、使用不便、不便用于初诊等缺点,不仅携带方便、使用简单,而且其成本远远低于“超声心动图仪”,适合在医疗机构尤其是在乡镇医院、农村卫生院等医生水平不高的地区推广使用。The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the existing laboratory diagnostic instruments for congenital heart disease and other heart diseases, such as high cost, bulky, inconvenient use, and inconvenience for initial diagnosis. "Echocardiograph" is suitable for popularization and use in medical institutions, especially in areas with low level of doctors such as township hospitals and rural health centers.

本实用新型只需为现有的智能移动终端增加简单的外设和相应的分析软件便可以实现一个便携、低成本的先天性心脏病及其它心脏病的诊断设备,用于先天性心脏病及其他心脏病的临床初诊。The utility model can realize a portable and low-cost diagnostic equipment for congenital heart disease and other heart diseases only by adding simple peripherals and corresponding analysis software to the existing intelligent mobile terminal. Initial clinical diagnosis of other heart diseases.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型系统结构框图。Figure 1 is a block diagram of the system structure of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的壳体内部结构图。Fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the casing of the present invention.

图中:1-心音传感器,2-AD7606模块,3-STM32模块,4-蓝牙JDY-31模块,5-指示灯,6-指示灯,7-电池,8-开关,9-壳体。In the picture: 1-heart sound sensor, 2-AD7606 module, 3-STM32 module, 4-Bluetooth JDY-31 module, 5-indicator light, 6-indicator light, 7-battery, 8-switch, 9-shell.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:如图所示,本实施例由以下部分构成:心音传感器1、AD7606模块2、STM32模块3、指示灯5、6与开关8、蓝牙JDY-31模块4、电池7、壳体9和智能移动终端。Embodiment: As shown in the figure, this embodiment consists of the following parts: heart sound sensor 1, AD7606 module 2, STM32 module 3, indicator lights 5, 6 and switch 8, Bluetooth JDY-31 module 4, battery 7, shell 9 and smart mobile terminals.

本实施例所述的心音信号无线采集装置由心音传感器1和装在壳体9中的采集分析系统构成。心音传感器1采用美国Thinklabs ONE心音传感器,心音传感器1自带充电电池;采集分析系统由分辨率为16位的AD7606模块2、微控制器STM32模块3、蓝牙JDY-31模块4构成。心音传感器1的输出端接入AD7606模块的输入端。STM32模块有多个I/O口,AD7606模块的输出端通过串行通信接口SPI与STM32模块的输入I/O口连接,STM32模块的输出I/O口与蓝牙JDY-31模块的输入口连接,STM32模块通过另外两个I/O口分别连接指示灯5、6,分别用于显示系统电源和系统工作状态。指示灯5、6分别固定于壳体9表面。AD7606模块、STM32模块和蓝牙JDY-31模块的电源端连接到电池7,电池7为充电电池。本实施例所述的智能移动终端与装在壳体9中的采集分析系统为无线连接,蓝牙JDY-31模块4将经过STM32模块3处理的信号无线发送到智能移动终端,并在智能移动终端实时分析显示。The heart sound signal wireless collection device described in this embodiment is composed of a heart sound sensor 1 and a collection and analysis system installed in a housing 9 . The heart sound sensor 1 adopts the American Thinklabs ONE heart sound sensor, and the heart sound sensor 1 has its own rechargeable battery; The output end of the heart sound sensor 1 is connected to the input end of the AD7606 module. The STM32 module has multiple I/O ports. The output of the AD7606 module is connected to the input I/O port of the STM32 module through the serial communication interface SPI, and the output I/O port of the STM32 module is connected to the input port of the Bluetooth JDY-31 module. , the STM32 module is connected to the indicator lights 5 and 6 respectively through the other two I/O ports, which are used to display the system power supply and system working status respectively. The indicator lights 5 and 6 are respectively fixed on the surface of the casing 9 . The power terminals of AD7606 module, STM32 module and Bluetooth JDY-31 module are connected to battery 7, which is a rechargeable battery. The intelligent mobile terminal described in this embodiment is wirelessly connected to the acquisition and analysis system installed in the housing 9, and the Bluetooth JDY-31 module 4 wirelessly sends the signal processed by the STM32 module 3 to the intelligent mobile terminal, and sends the signal processed by the STM32 module 3 to the intelligent mobile terminal. Real-time analysis display.

本装置工作简述:本装置供临床医生在对先天性心脏病及其它心脏疾病患者初诊时使用。由医生在进行心脏听诊时,将心音传感器1放在患者要听诊的部位如被采集者的心脏部位,心音传感器1将人体的心音信号转换为模拟信号,再通过AD7606模块将模拟信号转换成数字信号,并经SPI接口传送给STM32模块。STM32模块将心音信号通过蓝牙JDY-31模块无线发送给智能移动终端。智能移动终端对信号进行处理之后,将诊断结果通过智能移动终端的屏幕显示出来。智能移动终端也可以将心音信号通过互联网发送到云端进行远程分析处理,并接收云端的分析结果,显示在智能移动终端。Brief description of the work of the device: This device is used by clinicians in the initial diagnosis of patients with congenital heart disease and other heart diseases. When a doctor is performing auscultation of the heart, the heart sound sensor 1 is placed on the part to be auscultated by the patient, such as the heart of the person being collected. The heart sound sensor 1 converts the human heart sound signal into an analog signal, and then converts the analog signal into a digital signal through the AD7606 module. The signal is transmitted to the STM32 module through the SPI interface. The STM32 module wirelessly sends the heart sound signal to the smart mobile terminal through the Bluetooth JDY-31 module. After the intelligent mobile terminal processes the signal, the diagnosis result is displayed on the screen of the intelligent mobile terminal. The smart mobile terminal can also send the heart sound signal to the cloud through the Internet for remote analysis and processing, and receive the analysis results from the cloud and display it on the smart mobile terminal.

Claims (3)

1.一种心音信号无线采集装置,其特征在于由心音传感器(1)、装有采集分析系统的壳体(9)和智能移动终端构成,所述的采集分析系统由AD7606模块(2)、STM32模块(3)、蓝牙JDY-31模块(4)和电池(7)构成,AD7606模块(2)的输入端与心音传感器(1)的输出端连接,AD7606模块(2)的输出端通过SPI串行通信接口与STM32模块(3)的输入I/O连接,STM32模块(3)的输出I/O口与蓝牙JDY-31模块(4)的输入口连接,蓝牙JDY-31模块(4)将经过STM32模块(3)处理的信号无线发送到智能移动终端;AD7606模块(2)、STM32模块(3)和蓝牙JDY-31模块(4)的电源端连接到电池(7)。1. A heart sound signal wireless collection device, characterized in that it is composed of a heart sound sensor (1), a housing (9) equipped with a collection and analysis system and an intelligent mobile terminal, and the described collection and analysis system is composed of an AD7606 module (2), The STM32 module (3), the Bluetooth JDY-31 module (4) and the battery (7) are composed. The input end of the AD7606 module (2) is connected to the output end of the heart sound sensor (1), and the output end of the AD7606 module (2) is connected through the SPI The serial communication interface is connected to the input I/O of the STM32 module (3), the output I/O port of the STM32 module (3) is connected to the input port of the Bluetooth JDY-31 module (4), and the Bluetooth JDY-31 module (4) The signal processed by the STM32 module (3) is wirelessly sent to the intelligent mobile terminal; the power terminals of the AD7606 module (2), the STM32 module (3) and the Bluetooth JDY-31 module (4) are connected to the battery (7). 2.如权利要求1所述的心音信号无线采集装置,其特征在于所述的壳体(9)外表面设有指示灯(5)、(6),指示灯(5)、(6)分别连接到STM32模块(3)的另外两个输出I/O口。2. The heart sound signal wireless collection device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the casing (9) is provided with indicator lights (5), (6), and the indicator lights (5) and (6) are respectively Connect to the other two output I/O ports of the STM32 module (3). 3.如权利要求1所述的心音信号无线采集装置,其特征在于所述的壳体(9)外表面设有开关(8),开关(8)与电池(7)连接。3 . The wireless heart sound signal acquisition device according to claim 1 , wherein a switch ( 8 ) is provided on the outer surface of the casing ( 9 ), and the switch ( 8 ) is connected to the battery ( 7 ). 4 .
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971839A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 云南大学 Heart sound classification method based on feedforward convolutional neural network
CN116327235A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-06-27 云南大学 Method and device for integrated synchronous acquisition of wireless heart sound and electrocardiogram

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971839A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 云南大学 Heart sound classification method based on feedforward convolutional neural network
CN116327235A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-06-27 云南大学 Method and device for integrated synchronous acquisition of wireless heart sound and electrocardiogram

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