CN211017966U - A cooling switch cabinet - Google Patents
A cooling switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN211017966U CN211017966U CN201922375616.8U CN201922375616U CN211017966U CN 211017966 U CN211017966 U CN 211017966U CN 201922375616 U CN201922375616 U CN 201922375616U CN 211017966 U CN211017966 U CN 211017966U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种散热开关柜,包括壳体、支撑柱、导热板、散热片、环形风道、导风板、散热槽、导热条、第一风机、安装板、安装条、固定框、滤网、滤板、进风孔、后盖、通气孔、第二风机、铰链、活动盖、进气孔和导轨。本实用新型结构合理,通过壳体内部的空气经过固定框两侧的进风孔进入固定框的内部,经过滤板和滤网的双重过滤,将空气中携带的灰尘拦截在固定框内,通过后盖一端的通气孔内部的第二风机及时将壳体内部的热空气吹出,从而保持开关柜的良好散热,通过铰链翻转活动盖,活动盖的一端从导轨脱离,从而调整通气孔的排气孔径,通过活动盖一端的进气孔,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果。
The utility model discloses a heat dissipation switch cabinet, which comprises a casing, a support column, a heat conduction plate, a heat sink, an annular air duct, an air guide plate, a heat dissipation groove, a heat conduction strip, a first fan, a mounting plate, a mounting strip and a fixing frame , filter screen, filter plate, air inlet, rear cover, ventilation hole, second fan, hinge, movable cover, air inlet and guide rail. The utility model has a reasonable structure. The air inside the casing enters the interior of the fixing frame through the air inlet holes on both sides of the fixing frame, and is double filtered by a filter plate and a filter screen to intercept the dust carried in the air in the fixing frame. The second fan inside the ventilation hole at one end of the back cover blows out the hot air inside the shell in time, so as to maintain good heat dissipation of the switchgear. The movable cover is turned over by the hinge, and one end of the movable cover is separated from the guide rail, so as to adjust the exhaust of the ventilation hole The aperture, through the air intake hole at one end of the movable cover, reduces the entry of dust and improves the heat dissipation effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种开关柜,具体是一种散热开关柜,属于开关柜应用技术领域。The utility model relates to a switch cabinet, in particular to a heat dissipation switch cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of switch cabinet applications.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜是一种电气设备,开关柜外线先进入柜内主控开关,然后进入分控开关,各分路按其需要设置,如仪表,自控,电动机磁力开关,各种交流接触器等,有的还设高压室与低压室开关柜,设有高压母线,如发电厂等,有的还设有为保主要设备的低周减载。The switch cabinet is a kind of electrical equipment. The outside line of the switch cabinet first enters the main control switch in the cabinet, and then enters the sub-control switch. Each sub-circuit is set according to its needs, such as instrumentation, automatic control, motor magnetic switch, various AC contactors, etc. Some are also equipped with high-voltage room and low-voltage room switchgear, with high-voltage busbars, such as power plants, etc., and some are also equipped with low-cycle load shedding to ensure the main equipment.
目前现有的电气开关柜散热孔的设置使得空气中的灰尘极易进入开关柜并且会附着在散热孔上堵塞散热孔,就会影响散热效果,进而导致开关柜内部温度过高,进而导致线路老化和短路,故障率升高,以至使开关柜的使用寿命缩短,安全隐患变得越来越多,且现有的开关柜散热效果差,灰尘进入开关柜内,不易清除。因此,针对上述问题提出一种散热开关柜。At present, the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes in the existing electrical switch cabinet makes the dust in the air very easy to enter the switch cabinet and adhere to the heat dissipation holes to block the heat dissipation holes, which will affect the heat dissipation effect, and then cause the internal temperature of the switch cabinet to be too high, which will lead to the circuit Aging and short circuit, the failure rate increases, so that the service life of the switchgear is shortened, and safety hazards become more and more, and the existing switchgear has poor heat dissipation effect, and dust enters the switchgear, which is difficult to remove. Therefore, a heat dissipation switch cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种散热开关柜。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation switch cabinet in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种散热开关柜,包括壳体以及散热装置和除尘装置;The utility model achieves the above objects through the following technical solutions, a heat dissipation switch cabinet, comprising a casing, a heat dissipation device and a dust removal device;
所述散热装置包括固定连接在壳体内部的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的一端固定连接安装板,所述安装板的中心开有散热槽,所述散热槽的一侧安装有安装条;The heat dissipation device comprises a support column fixedly connected inside the casing, one end of the support column is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a heat dissipation groove is opened in the center of the mounting plate, and a mounting strip is installed on one side of the heat dissipation groove;
所述除尘装置包括螺栓螺纹连接在壳体一端的后盖,所述后盖的内部开有通气孔,所述壳体的内部底端固定连接固定框。The dust removal device comprises a rear cover bolted on one end of the casing, a vent hole is opened inside the rear cover, and the inner bottom end of the casing is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
优选的,所述固定框的内部固定连接滤网和滤板,所述固定框的两端侧壁均开有进风孔。Preferably, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the filter screen and the filter plate, and both end side walls of the fixing frame are provided with air inlet holes.
优选的,所述壳体的内壁四角均固定连接导风板,所述导风板的一端侧壁开有弧形槽,所述壳体内壁与安装板之间形成环形风道,所述壳体内壁与安装板之间安装有第一风机。Preferably, the four corners of the inner wall of the casing are fixedly connected to an air guide plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed on one side wall of the air guide plate, an annular air duct is formed between the inner wall of the casing and the mounting plate, and the casing A first fan is installed between the inner wall and the mounting plate.
优选的,所述安装板的内部固定连接导热条,所述导热条的一端固定连接导热板,所述导热板的一端侧壁安装有若干个散热片。Preferably, the interior of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting strip, one end of the heat-conducting strip is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting plate, and a side wall of one end of the heat-conducting plate is mounted with several heat sinks.
优选的,所述通气孔的内部安装有第二风机,所述通气孔的一侧通过铰链铰接活动盖的一端,所述活动盖的内部开有若干个进气孔。Preferably, a second fan is installed inside the ventilation hole, one side of the ventilation hole is hinged to one end of a movable cover through a hinge, and a plurality of air intake holes are opened inside the movable cover.
优选的,所述通气孔的内部一侧固定连接导轨,所述导轨卡合连接活动盖的一端。Preferably, an inner side of the ventilation hole is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the guide rail is snap-connected to one end of the movable cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过安装板内部的导热条对热量进行传递,通过导热条将热量传递至导热板上,通过导热板上的散热片对热量进行集聚,通过第一风机工作吹动壳体内部的空气沿着环形风道循环,通过导风板对环形风道内的空气导向,继而将散热片上的热量带走,散热效果好。1. The heat is transferred through the heat-conducting strips inside the mounting plate, the heat is transferred to the heat-conducting plate through the heat-conducting strips, the heat is collected by the heat sinks on the heat-conducting plate, and the air inside the casing is blown by the first fan. It circulates through the annular air duct, guides the air in the annular air duct through the air guide plate, and then takes away the heat on the heat sink, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
2、通过壳体内部的空气经过固定框两侧的进风孔进入固定框的内部,经过滤板和滤网的双重过滤,将空气中携带的灰尘拦截在固定框内,通过后盖一端的通气孔内部的第二风机及时将壳体内部的热空气吹出,从而保持开关柜的良好散热,通过铰链翻转活动盖,活动盖的一端从导轨脱离,从而调整通气孔的排气孔径,通过活动盖一端的进气孔,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果。2. The air passing through the inside of the casing enters the interior of the fixed frame through the air inlet holes on both sides of the fixed frame, and is filtered by the filter plate and the filter screen to intercept the dust carried in the air in the fixed frame. The second fan inside the vent hole blows out the hot air inside the casing in time, so as to maintain good heat dissipation of the switchgear. The movable cover is turned over by the hinge, and one end of the movable cover is detached from the guide rail, so as to adjust the exhaust aperture of the vent hole. The air intake hole at one end of the cover reduces the entry of dust and improves the heat dissipation effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型后盖的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rear cover of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型后盖、通气孔、铰链、活动盖和进气孔的位置示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the rear cover, the ventilation hole, the hinge, the movable cover and the air inlet of the utility model.
图中:1、壳体,2、支撑柱,3、导热板,4、散热片,5、环形风道,6、导风板,7、散热槽,8、导热条,9、第一风机,10、安装板,11、安装条,12、固定框,13、滤网,14、滤板,15、进风孔,16、后盖,17、通气孔,18、第二风机,19、铰链,20、活动盖,21、进气孔,22、导轨。In the figure: 1. Shell, 2. Support column, 3. Thermal plate, 4. Heat sink, 5. Annular air duct, 6. Air guide plate, 7. Heat sink, 8. Thermal strip, 9. First fan , 10, mounting plate, 11, mounting strip, 12, fixing frame, 13, filter screen, 14, filter plate, 15, air inlet hole, 16, back cover, 17, ventilation hole, 18, second fan, 19, Hinge, 20, movable cover, 21, air inlet, 22, guide rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.
请参阅图1-3所示,一种散热开关柜,包括壳体1以及散热装置和除尘装置;Please refer to Figure 1-3, a heat dissipation switch cabinet, including a
所述散热装置包括固定连接在壳体1内部的支撑柱2,所述支撑柱2的一端固定连接安装板10,所述安装板10的中心开有散热槽7,所述散热槽7的一侧安装有安装条11,提高散热效果;The heat dissipation device includes a
所述除尘装置包括螺栓螺纹连接在壳体1一端的后盖16,所述后盖16的内部开有通气孔17,所述壳体1的内部底端固定连接固定框12,减小灰尘的进入,方便灰尘的清除。The dust removal device includes a
所述固定框12的内部固定连接滤网13和滤板14,所述固定框12的两端侧壁均开有进风孔15,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述壳体1的内壁四角均固定连接导风板6,所述导风板6的一端侧壁开有弧形槽,所述壳体1内壁与安装板10之间形成环形风道5,所述壳体1内壁与安装板10之间安装有第一风机9,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述安装板10的内部固定连接导热条8,所述导热条8的一端固定连接导热板3,所述导热板3的一端侧壁安装有若干个散热片4,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述通气孔17的内部安装有第二风机18,所述通气孔17的一侧通过铰链19铰接活动盖20的一端,所述活动盖20的内部开有若干个进气孔21,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述通气孔17的内部一侧固定连接导轨22,所述导轨22卡合连接活动盖20的一端,结构更加合理,便于连接。The interior of the
本实用新型在使用时,首先将本装置中的电器元件均外接控制开关和电源,然后将需要安装的电器元件安装在安装板10一侧的安装条11上,当安装条11上的电器元件工作产生热量时,热量传递至安装板10上,通过安装板10内部的导热条8对热量进行传递,通过导热条8将热量传递至导热板3上,通过导热板3上的散热片4对热量进行集聚,通过第一风机9工作吹动壳体1内部的空气沿着环形风道5循环,通过导风板6对环形风道5内的空气导向,继而将散热片4上的热量带走,壳体1内部的空气经过固定框12两侧的进风孔15进入固定框12的内部,经过滤板14和滤网13的双重过滤,将空气中携带的灰尘拦截在固定框12内,通过后盖16一端的通气孔17内部的第二风机18及时将壳体1内部的热空气吹出,从而保持开关柜的良好散热,通过铰链19翻转活动盖20,活动盖20的一端从导轨22脱离,从而调整通气孔17的排气孔径,通过活动盖20一端的进气孔21,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果。When the utility model is in use, first, the electrical components in the device are connected to external control switches and power supplies, and then the electrical components to be installed are installed on the
涉及到电路和电子元器件和模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本实用新型保护的内容也不涉及对于软件和方法的改进。The related circuits, electronic components and modules are all in the prior art, which can be realized by those skilled in the art. It is needless to mention that the content of the protection of the present invention does not involve the improvement of software and methods.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的得同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and scope of the required identical elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention .
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| CN201922375616.8U CN211017966U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A cooling switch cabinet |
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| CN201922375616.8U CN211017966U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A cooling switch cabinet |
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